初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全一、动词+todosth（只接不定式）1.wanttodo想要做2.wouldliketodo想要做3.hopetodo希望做4.wishtodo希望做5.decidetodo决定做6.plantodo计划做7.learntodo学习做8.agreetodo同意做9.refusetodo拒绝做10.promisetodo承诺做11.trytodo尽力做12.managetodo设法做成13.offertodo主动提出做14.affordtodo负担得起15.choosetodo选择做16.preparetodo准备做17.expecttodo期待做18.seemtodo似乎做19.pretendtodo假装做20.failtodo未能做二、动词+doingsth（只接动名词）1.enjoydoing喜欢做2.finishdoing完成3.practicedoing练习4.minddoing介意5.keepdoing一直做6.keepondoing继续做7.considerdoing考虑做8.suggestdoing建议做9.avoiddoing避免做10.missdoing错过做11.imaginedoing想象做12.riskdoing冒险做13.standdoing忍受做14.allowdoing允许做15.advisedoing建议做16.giveupdoing放弃17.putoffdoing推迟18.bebusydoing忙于19.beworthdoing值得做20.feellikedoing想要做三、to是介词，后面接doing1.lookforwardtodoing期待2.payattentiontodoing注意3.beusedtodoing习惯于4.getusedtodoing逐渐习惯5.preferdoing…todoing…比起…更喜欢…6.devote…todoing致力于7.sticktodoing坚持四、既可todo又可doing，意思不同1.stoptodo停下来去做另一件事stopdoing停止正在做的事2.remembertodo记得要去做rememberdoing记得做过3.forgettodo忘记要去做forgetdoing忘记做过4.trytodo尽力做trydoing尝试做5.meantodo打算做meandoing意味着6.goontodo接着做另一件事goondoing继续做同一件事五、动词+sb+todosth1.asksbtodo要求某人做2.tellsbtodo告诉某人做3.wantsbtodo想要某人做4.wouldlikesbtodo想要某人做5.allowsbtodo允许某人做6.encouragesbtodo鼓励7.invitesbtodo邀请8.teachsbtodo教9.warnsbtodo警告10.advisesbtodo建议11.expectsbtodo期待12.getsbtodo让某人做13.forcesbtodo强迫14.ordersbtodo命令六、动词+sb+原形（不带to）1.letsbdo让某人做2.makesbdo使某人做3.havesbdo让某人做4.hearsbdo听见某人做（全过程）5.listentosbdo听某人做6.seesbdo看见某人做（全过程）7.watchsbdo观看某人做8.noticesbdo注意到某人做9.helpsb(to)do帮助某人做（to可省）七、情态动词+动词原形can,could,may,might,must,should,will,would,shall,need,dare+do八、必背短语固定搭配1.be+形容词+介词-begoodat擅长-begoodfor对…有益-begoodwith善于应付-bebadfor对…有害-belatefor迟到-bereadyfor为…准备-befamousfor因…著名-befamousas作为…著名-beproudof为…骄傲-befullof充满-befilledwith充满-beinterestedin对…感兴趣-bestrictwithsb对某人严格-bestrictinsth对某事严格-beangrywithsb生某人的气-beangryatsth因某事生气-beworriedabout担心-bedifferentfrom与…不同-besimilarto与…相似-befriendlyto对…友好-bekindto对…善良-bepleasedwith对…满意-besatisfiedwith对…满意-besurprisedat对…惊讶-beexcitedabout对…兴奋-beafraidof害怕-betiredof厌烦-bethirstyfor渴望-beresponsiblefor对…负责2.动词+介词/副词-lookat看-lookfor寻找-lookafter照顾-lookup查阅；向上看-lookthrough浏览-lookforwardto期待-listento听-waitfor等待-askfor请求-payfor付钱-carefor照顾；喜欢-sendfor派人去请-callon拜访；号召-callat拜访某地-pointat指着-laughat嘲笑-thinkof想到-thinkabout考虑-thinkover仔细考虑-talkabout谈论-talkwith/to和…交谈-agreewith同意某人-agreeto同意计划/建议-believein信任；信仰-knockat/on敲（门/窗）-shoutat对…大喊-turnon打开-turnoff关闭-turnup调大-turndown调小；拒绝-puton穿上；增重-putup张贴；搭建-putoff推迟-putaway收好-putout熄灭-getup起床-geton上车-getoff下车-getin进入；收割-getout出去-getover克服-getalong/onwith与…相处-comeon快点；加油-comein进来-comeout出版；开花-cometrue实现-goon继续-goout出去；熄灭-goover复习-takecareof照顾-takepartin参加-takeplace发生-takeup占据；开始做-giveup放弃-giveaway捐赠；泄露-pickup捡起；接某人-wakeup醒来-workout算出；解决-findout查明-sellout卖光九、连词与固定句型-too…to…太…而不能-so…that…如此…以至于-such…that…如此…以至于-not…until…直到…才-assoonas一…就-aslongas只要-eventhough/if即使-though/although虽然-because因为-so因此-both…and…两者都-either…or…要么…要么-neither…nor…既不…也不-notonly…butalso…不但…而且-insteadof而不是-becauseof因为（接名词/短语）-thanksto多亏-inorderto为了-sothat为了；以便十、介词短语（时间/地点/方式）-ontime准时-intime及时-infact事实上-inpublic当众-indanger处于