2026.5南京市第五十中学八年级英语5月月考试卷（无答案）

八年级英语五月学情检测模拟卷满分：100分考试时间：90分钟选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGreenCommunityisawonderfulvolunteerprojectinourneighborhood.It__1__in2022byagroupofwarm-heartedpeople.Themaingoalistomakeourlivingenvironmentcleanerandgreener.Everyweekend,volunteers__2__rubbishalongthestreetsandplanttreesinthecommunitygarden.Sofar,they__3__morethan500youngtreesaroundtheneighborhood.Ifyouwanttojoin,youdon'tneedanyspecialskills.__4__youhavealovingheartandtwofreehoursonweekends,youarewelcome.Theprojectorganizersprovideallthetoolsandgloves.Manystudentstakepartinit__5__theycanlearntocareforothersandtheenvironmentatthesametime.1.A.starts B.started C.wasstarted D.hasstarted2.A.pickup B.putup C.giveup D.setup3.A.plant B.planted C.haveplanted D.willplant4.A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because5.A.sothat B.inorderto C.assoonas D.eventhoughBGoodmannersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Whenyouareinalibrary,you__6__speakloudly.Youshouldkeepquietand__7__otherreaders.Itisalsopolitetowait__8__whenyouarewaitingforthebus.Nevercutinlinebeforeothers.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshouldgreetthem__9__.Asmileandafriendly"hello"alwaysworkwell.__10__youaretalkingwithothers,remembertolookatthepersonpolitely.Goodmannersarenotonlyasignofrespect__11__alsoawaytomakefriendseasily.6.A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.maynot7.A.disturb B.help C.respect D.forget8.A.inline B.intime C.infact D.inneed9.A.politely B.quickly C.loudly D.carelessly10.A.Until B.Since C.While D.Before11.A.or B.but C.and D.soCLastsummerholiday,IwenttoXi'anwithmyfamily.Itwasmy__12__timevisitingtheancientcity.IwasamazedbytheTerracottaWarriors—theywere__13__wonderfulthatIjustcouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Theguidetoldusthateachwarriorhas__14__differentface.Wealsotriedlotsofdeliciouslocalfood,likeroujiamoandcoldnoodles.Thetriplastedforfivedays,butIwisheditcouldbe__15__.Itookhundredsofphotosandmadeatravelvideotosharewithmyclassmates.NowIamlookingforwardtovisitingmorehistoricalcitiesinChina.12.A.one B.first C.once D.thefirst13.A.so B.such C.very D.too14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WangFangisa16-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.Shehasbeentakingcareofhersickgrandmother__16__shewas10yearsold.Herparentsworkinabigcityfaraway,soshehasto__17__mostofthehouseworkbyherself.Everymorning,WangFanggetsupat5:30.Shecooksbreakfast,helpshergrandmothergetdressed,andthenwalks40minutestoschool.Afterschool,sherusheshometopreparedinnerand__18__thehouse.Shealsospendsanhourhelpinghergrandmothertakemedicineanddosomesimpleexercises.Althoughlifeis__19__forher,WangFangnevercomplains.Shealwayskeepsasmileonherface.Herteachersandclassmatesareall__20__byherpositiveattitude.Shedoesverywellinherstudiesandoftenhelpsotherstudentswiththeirlessons.Lastmonth,WangFangwas__21__oneofthe"TopTenTeenagers"inhercity.Whenreportersaskedher__22__shekeptgoingthroughallthedifficulties,shesaid,"MygrandmotherraisedmewhenIwaslittle.Nowit'smyturnto__23__her.AndIknoweducationcanchangemylife,soIstudyhard__24__abetterfuture."WangFang'sstoryhas__25__manypeople.Sheteachesusthatloveandresponsibilitycanmakeusstrongenoughtofaceanychallenge.16.A.when B.since C.after D.until17.A.do B.make C.take D.get18.A.build B.clean C.break D.leave19.A.easy B.happy C.hard D.boring20.A.touched B.worried C.surprised D.frightened21.A.called B.named C.spoken D.talked22.A.what B.where C.how D.why23.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookat D.lookup24.A.in B.for C.with D.from25.A.encouraged B.explained C.expected D.exchanged三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列材料，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverheardofa"treelibrary"?ThereisaspeciallibraryinasmalltowninZhejiangProvince.Itisbuiltaroundahugeoldtree,andthebookshelvesgoaroundthetreetrunk.Thewholelibrarylookslikeagreenumbrellafromoutside.Thelibraryhasmorethan3,000books,includingnovels,sciencebooksandchildren'sstories.Peopleinthetowncanborrowbooksforfree.Theyjustneedtoleavetheirnameandphonenumber.Thereisnoneedforalibrarycard.Themostinterestingthingaboutthislibraryisthatithasnoworkers.Readerscancomeandgoanytimetheywant.Theypickupthebookstheylike,writedowntheinformationinanotebook,andtakethebookshome.Whentheyfinishreading,theybringthebooksbackandputthemintherightplace.Surprisingly,veryfewbooksarelost.Thetownpeoplesay,"Wetrusteachotherhere.Thetreelibraryisnotjustaplaceforbooks—itisaplacethatshowseveryone'shonesty."26.Whereisthespeciallibrarymentionedinthepassage?A.InZhejiangProvince.B.InJiangsuProvince.C.InGuangdongProvince.D.InSichuanProvince.27.Whatdopeopleneedtoborrowbooksfromthetreelibrary?A.Alibrarycard.B.Theirnameandphonenumber.C.Somemoney.D.AnIDcard.28.Whyisthelibraryspecialaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithasveryexpensivebooks.B.Itisbuiltunderabigtreeandhasnoworkers.C.Itopensonlyonweekends.D.Itgivesbooksawayforfree.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Smalltownshavebetterlibraries.B.Readingisimportantforeveryone.C.Honestymakestheself-servicelibraryworkwell.D.Oldtreesareveryusefulinourlife.B"ClothesSwap"—ExchangeYourOldClothesWhatdoyouusuallydowithclothesthatyounolongerwear?Throwthemaway?Nowthereisanewandeco-friendlyway:joinaclothesswapevent!Aclothesswapisanactivitywherepeoplebringtheirclean,usedclothesandexchangethemforothers.It'sagreatwayto"shop"withoutspendingmoney,anditalsohelpsreducewaste.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofclothingarethrownawayaroundtheworld.Byswapping,wecangiveoldclothesanewlife.Hereishowitworks:-Step1:Bring3-5piecesofclean,good-qualityclothesthatyoudon'twearanymore.-Step2:Handinyourclothesatthecheck-indesk.Youwillgetsome"swaptickets".-Step3:Walkaroundandlookthroughalltheclothesfromotherpeople.-Step4:Useyourticketsto"buy"theclothesyoulike.Oneticketforonepiece.-Step5:Takeyour"new"clotheshomeandenjoy!Theleftoverclotheswillbedonatedtocharity.Sonothinggoestowaste.ClothesswapeventsarebecomingpopularinmanyChinesecities,likeShanghai,ChengduandNanjing.Theyareusuallyheldincommunitycentersorparks.Someschoolsevenorganizeclothesswapdaysforstudents.It'sfun,it'sgreen,andithelpsyourefreshyourwardrobeforfree!30.Whatisaclothesswap?A.Buyingnewclothesatalowprice.B.Exchangingcleanoldclotheswithothers.C.Donatingclothestopoorpeople.D.Sellingusedclothesonline.31.Howmany"swaptickets"canyougetifyoubring4piecesofclothes?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.32.Whathappenstotheclothesthatarenottaken?A.Theyarethrownaway.B.Theyarekeptforthenextevent.C.Theyaregiventocharity.D.Theyarereturnedtotheowners.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofclothesswaps?A.Itsavesmoney.B.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.C.Ithelpsreducewaste.D.Itmakesclothesmoreexpensive.CLeowasaquiet13-year-oldboy.Helovedtakingphotosofnatureandspentmostofhisfreetimewalkinginthehillsnearhishome.OneSaturdayafternoon,hewenttotheforesttotakephotosofautumnleaves.Thetreesweregoldenandred,andthesunlightwasbeautifulthroughtheleaves.Suddenly,Leoheardaweakcry.Hefollowedthesoundandfoundalittlegirl,about7yearsold,sittingontheground.Herleftfootwascaughtbetweentworocksandshecouldn'tmove.Shehadbeenlostforhoursandwascryinginfear.Leostayedcalm.Hefirstcomfortedthegirl,tellinghernottoworry.Thenhecarefullytriedtomovetherocks,buttheyweretooheavy.Herememberedthathisphonehadnosignaldeepintheforest,sohedecidedtoleavehisjacketwiththegirlandrunbacktothenearestroadtocallforhelp.IttookLeo40minutestorunoutoftheforest.Hefoundafarmerandaskedhimtocall119.Thefirefighterscamesoonandsavedthelittlegirl.Thegirl'sparentswereverythankful.TheywantedtogiveLeomoney,butherefused."Ijustdidwhatanyonewoulddo,"hesaid.Later,Leo'sschoolheardaboutthestoryandpraisedhimforhisbraveryandquickthinking.Leosaid,"Iwasscaredtoo,butIknewsomeoneneededhelp.Takingphotosismyhobby,buthelpingpeopleismoreimportant."34.WhydidLeogototheforestthatafternoon?A.Tolookforalostgirl.B.Totakephotosofautumnleaves.C.Toclimbthehills.D.Tomeetafarmer.35.Whatwaswrongwiththelittlegirl?A.Shewashungry.B.Shefellintoariver.C.Herfootwascaughtbetweenrocks.D.Shebrokeherarm.非选择题（共55分）四、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确DearDiary,TodayItookpartintheschool'sReadingMonthactivity.Welistenedtoaspeechbyafamouswriter.Shesaidreadingcanopenanewworldtousandhelpus__36__(理解)differentcultures.Iquiteagreewithher.I__37__(借)threebooksfromtheschoollibrarythismorning.Oneisaboutspacetravel,andtheothertwoareabout__38__(传统的)Chinesefestivals.Iplantofinishthemintwoweeks.MybestfriendLucyisalsoabooklover.Weoften__39__(分享)ourideasafterreading.Readingmakesourfriendship__40__(更加深厚的)andourlifemorecolorful.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________B)根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Mygrandmaisalready70yearsold,butsheisstillvery__41__(act).Shejoinedapaper-cuttingclublastyear.EveryTuesdayafternoon,shegoestothecommunitycentertopractice.Atfirst,itwasdifficultforhertousethescissors__42__(proper).Butshenevergaveup.Nowshecanmakeverybeautifulpapercuts.Someofher__43__(work)areonshowinthecommunityhall.Shesayspaper-cuttingbringsheralotofjoyandhelpshermakenewfriends.Shealsoteachessomeyoungkidshowtodoit.Shebelievesit'simportantforyoungpeopletolearnabout__44__(tradition)artforms.Weareall__45__(pride)ofher.41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________五、句型转换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。46.Theyhavebuiltanewparkinourtown.（改为被动语态）Anewpark________________builtinourtown.47.Thefilmisveryinteresting.Iwanttowatchitagain.（合并为一句）Thefilmis________interesting________Iwanttowatchitagain.48.ShehaslivedinNanjingfortenyears.（对划线部分提问）________________hasshelivedinNanjing?49.Itisverybraveoftheboytosavethedog.（改为同义句）Theboyis________________tosavethedog.50.Weshouldplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironment.（改为被动语态）Moretreesshould________________toprotecttheenvironment.51.Mysisterusedtobeshy.（改为一般疑问句）________yoursister________tobeshy?52.TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit.（改为同义句）Theboxis________heavyforme________carry.53.TheywillholdthesportsmeetingnextFriday.（改为被动语态）Thesportsmeetingwill________________nextFriday.54.Youmustn'ttakephotosinthemuseum.（改为祈使句）________________photosinthemuseum.55.Ithinkreadingisuseful.（改为否定句）I________________readingisuseful.六、阅读填空（共20小题；满分20分）A)任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词，每空一词。ThePowerofaGoodNight'sSleepHowlongdoyousleepeverynight?Formostmiddleschoolstudents,theanswermightbe"notenough".Manystudentsstayuplatedoinghomeworkorplayingwiththeirphones.Butscientistssayagoodnight'ssleepisveryimportantforboththebodyandthemind.First,sleephelpsourbodyrestandrepair.Whenwesleep,ourbodyworkstofixtiredcellsandkeepourimmunesystemstrong.Peoplewhodon'tsleepenougharemorelikelytogetsickeasily.Second,sleepisimportantformemoryandlearning.Whenyoulearnsomethingnewduringtheday,yourbrainneedssleeptostorethatinformation.Studiesshowthatstudentswhosleepwellbeforeatestusuallygetbettergrades.Theycanrememberwhattheylearnedmoreclearly.Third,sleepinfluencesourmood.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmightfeelgrumpyorimpatientthenextday.Youmayfindithardtofocusinclassorgetalongwithyourclassmates.Ontheotherhand,agoodsleepmakesyoufeelcheerfulandenergetic.Sohowmuchsleepdoweneed?Expertssayteenagersneed8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.Tosleepbetter,youshouldavoidusingphonesorcomputersbeforebed.Keepingyourbedroomdarkandquietalsohelps.Remember:sleepisnotawasteoftime.Itisnecessaryforahealthyandsuccessfullife.ThePowerofSleepIntroductionManystudentsdon'tsleep56_____becauseofhomeworkorphones.AdvantagesSleephelpsthebodyrestand57_____itself.Enoughsleepkeepspeoplefromgetting58_____easily.Sleepisgoodformemoryand59_____.Studentswithgoodsleepusuallyget60_____grades.Sleepaffectspeople's61_____.Poorsleepmakespeopleimpatient,whilegoodsleepbringsa62_____mood.AdviceTeenagersneed8to1063_____ofsleepeverynight.Don'tusephonesorcomputersbefore64_____.Keepthebedroomdarkand65_____.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________B)首字母填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Ithasah__66__ofmorethan2,000years.Peoplecelebrateitonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.ThefestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetinancientChina.Helovedhiscountryverymuch,butwhenhiscountrywasind__67__,hejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.Localpeopletriedtos__68__himbutfailed.Toprotecthisbodyfromfish,theythrewricedumplingsintotheriver.That'swhyweeatzongzid__69__thefestival.Anotherimportantactivityisdragonboatracing.Theboatsarebrightlypaintedandlooklikedragons.Teamsofpeoplerowtheirboatsasf__70__aspossible,whilesomeonebeatsadrumontheboat.Theracesareverye__71__andmanypeoplecometowatch.IndifferentpartsofChina,therearealsoo__72__customs.Forexample,somefamilieshangmugwortleavesontheirdoorstokeepb__73__luckaway.Childrenmaywearcolorfulsachetswithherbsinside.TheDragonBoatFestivalisnotjustaholidayforf__74__.Itisalsoatimetorememberourcultureandhistory.In2009,itwasaddedtotheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageList.Today,moreandmorepeoplea__75__theworldarelearningaboutthisspecialChinesefestival.66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________71.________72.________73.________74.________75.________七、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最近参加的一次志愿者活动。请你根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封回信介绍这次经历。要点：1.活动时间与地点：上周六，社区养老院（nursinghome）2.活动内容：打扫卫生、陪老人聊天、表演节目3.你的感受与收获注意：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyrecentvolunteeractivity.No