甘肃省庆阳市正宁县部分校2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级期末教学评估 英语（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级期末教学评估英语考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。正题（120分）Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.cage B.clear C.completely D.civilization2.A.backache B.standard C.stage D.happily3.A.allow B.below C.snowstorm D.throw4.A.throat B.themselves C.thick D.toothache5.A.teamwork B.scream C.measure D.dealⅡ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.—HaveyoueverreadthebookTheOldManandtheSea?—Yes,it’s________greatbook.ThewriterisHemingway.A.a B.an C.the D./7.Jackhurt________whenhewasplayingbasketballthisafternoon.Thedoctortoldhimtorestforaweek.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself8.Everyone________followtrafficruleswhencrossingtheroad.A.can B.may C.must D.could9.—________isitfromQingyangLibrarytoZhouzuMausoleum(周祖陵)?—About65kilometres.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howsoon10.There________aheavyrainstorminHeshuiCountylastnight.Manytreesfelldown.A.is B.was C.are D.were11.Theoldmanhaslivedinthisnursinghome________hiswifepassedawaytenyearsago.A.until B.if C.since D.although12.Afterwinningthefootballmatch,theteammembersinClassThreefeltadeepsenseof________,becausealloftheirclassmateswereproudofthem.A.panic B.pressure C.loneliness D.achievement13.Theyoungman________alotofmoneytothelocalanimalsheltertohelphomelessanimals.A.donated B.reported C.included D.kept14.TheMarianaTrenchisabout11,000metresdeep.TheDeadSeaisabout416metresbelowsealevel.TheMarianaTrenchisabout________deeperthantheDeadSea.A.416metres B.10,584metres C.11,000metres D.11,416metres15.—________didyoufinishyourbookreport?—Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where16.Lily’slegisstill________,andshecan’tgotoschool.A.uncommon B.painful C.harmful D.changeable17.—I’mgoingtodosomevolunteerworkinQingyangnextmonth.I’llhelpcleanuptheEastLakePark.—________That’sagreatwaytohelpourcity.A.Don’tworry! B.Goodluck!C.Welldone! D.Soundswonderful!18.WhenIcalledPeterat8:00lastnight,he________hisnotesforhisEnglishexam.A.reviews B.isreviewing C.wasreviewing D.hasreviewed19.Whichsignmightyouseeinalibrary?A. B. C. D.20.Itisnotpoliteto________others’houseswhentheydon’tallowyouto.A.burn B.steal C.enter D.control21.ThebookissointerestingthatIdon’twantto________.Iplantofinishittonight.A.putitback B.putitup C.putitout D.putiton22.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—________ItisalreadyoldandIamgoingtothrowitaway.A.You’rewelcome. B.That’sright. C.Nevermind. D.Withpleasure.23.Theyoungmanmadeaquick________tobecomeavolunteerafterhesawthosehomelessdogs.A.decision B.difference C.introduction D.manner24.WhenHuangWeifoundouthehadtogiveaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool,hewas________.Hefeltsonervousthathecouldn’tsayaword.A.fullofjoy B.shakinglikealeafC.inhighspirits D.laughinghisheadoff25.Whatcanweknowfromthenotice?QingyangMuseum●Openinghours:9:00—17:00(Tuesday—Sunday);closedonMondays.●Pleasekeepquietinside.●Notouchingtheexhibits.●Freetoenter.A.Themuseumisopeneveryday.B.Visitorscantouchtheexhibits.C.Peopleneedtobuyticketstoenter.D.Everyoneshouldn’tshoutloudlyinthemuseum.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。LittleRobertsuddenlyshouted“Hey,hey!”whenhewastakingawalk.Tohis____26____,heheardthesamewordscomebacktohim.Feeling____27____,Robertsaid,“Youmustbeaverysillyperson!”Thereply“Sillyperson!”camebackfromsomewhereonthehill.Robertgotveryangry.Hesaidmorewordsangrily,buttheyallcamebacktohiminthesameangrytone(语气).Hedecidedtoruntowardsthehilltofindoutwhowas____28____athim.However,whenhegottothehill,hecouldn’tfindanyonethere.Hefeltsadandconfused,____29____hewentbackhomeandtoldhismotheraboutthe“badboy”.Hismother____30____tohimthatwhenhespokeloudlynearahill,thesoundwavescouldbounce(反射)backandmakeanecho(回声).The“badboy”wasjusttheechoofhisownvoice.“Whydidthewordscomebacktome?”Robertasked.“Because____31____travelslikeaball.”hismothersaid.“Whenyouthrowaballagainstawall,itbouncesbacktoyou.Sound____32____inthesameway.”Robertlistenedcarefully.Thenhismother____33____.“Ifyouspeak____34____,youwillhearakindreply.Ifyouspeakangrily,youwillgetanangryreply.”Robertcouldn’twaittorunbackandtryagain.Thistime,hespokeinasweettone.Tohisgreatjoy,thevoicecamebackjustassweetandgentle.Robertsmiledandlearnedauseful____35____thatday.26.A.surprise B.sadness C.worry D.fear27.A.familiar B.interested C.tired D.bored28.A.shouting B.looking C.shooting D.pointing29.A.though B.while C.but D.so30.A.reported B.listened C.explained D.wrote31.A.light B.sound C.water D.air32.A.risks B.changes C.attacks D.works33.A.wentback B.wentby C.wenton D.wentaway34.A.gently B.loudly C.quickly D.quietly35.A.poem B.solution C.lesson D.subjectⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A根据以上海报内容，判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。36.TheReadingWeekwilllastforfivedays.37.StudentscandonatetheiroldbooksonTuesdaymorning.38.IfyoureadfortwohoursonThursday,youmaygetaprize.39.StudentsareallowedtoeatanddrinkinthelibraryduringtheReadingWeek.40.Studentscanasktheteachersatthelibrarygateformoreinformation.BYoucanhelpbringdownafeverwithsimplehomeremedies(家庭疗法)below.TakeagoodrestIfyouhaveafever,takingagoodrestisimportant.Anyactivitycanraiseyourtemperature.Afeverisasignthatyourbodyisfightingoffthevirus.Notwasting________onunnecessary(非必要的)activitiesallowsyourbodytofocusonthetaskathand.Stayhydrated(含水的)Drinkingplentyofwaterisnecessarytoavoiddehydration(脱水)duringafever.Thehigherthefever,thegreatertheriskofdehydration.Drinkingcoolsportsdrinkscanalsohelpbringdownafever.StaycoolWhenyouhaveafever,stayinginacoolenvironmentcanhelp.Ifyou’refeelingcold,it’sokaytorestunderyourbedcoversorwrapupinablanket,butbecarefulnottooverheat.Placingapieceofcoolingclothoracoldpackontheforehead(前额)isacommonwaytobringdownafever.Butdon’tuseacoldpackonbabiesorlittlechildren.Theycan’ttellyouwhentheyfeeltoocold.TakemedicineAntipyreticdrugs(退烧药)areatypeofmedicinethatisusedtoreduceafever.Antipyreticdrugsworkquicklytoreduceafeverandcanmakeyoufeelbetterforfourtoeighthours.Mostantipyreticdrugscanbeusedforadultsandchildren,butthedoses(剂量)aredifferent.Ifachildunder3monthsoldhasafever,pleasecontactadoctorbeforeusinganyfever-reducingmedicine.阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。41.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.youth B.force C.medicine D.energy42.Whatcanwedrinkduringafeveraccordingtothepassage?A.Freshapplejuice. B.Waterorcoolsportsdrinks.C.Saltyvegetablesoup. D.Warmsweetcoffee.43.Whyshouldn’tweuseacoldpackonbabiesorlittlechildren?A.Becausetheydon’thaveafevereasily.B.Becausecoldpacksareonlyforadults.C.Becausetheycan’texpresstheirthoughts.D.Becausetheirforeheadsarecoldenough.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ahotenvironmentcanhelpusbringdownafever.B.Feverisabadsignandweneedtoworrytoomuch.C.Allpeopleshouldusethesamedoseofantipyreticdrugs.D.Ifyourtemperatureistoohigh,youmightgetdehydration.45.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.ahealth-caremagazine B.asciencefictionnovelC.abusinessnewspaper D.afunstorybookⅤ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。move,I,help,experience,up,join,actually,but,proud,findDearMum,LastSaturday,Ihadawonderfuldayasayounghelperatthecitylibrary.Igotthereat9:00inthemorning.Ineededtotidy____46____thebooksandshelves.ThenIhadto____47____thechairsbacktotheirplaces.Atfirst,Ithoughtitmightbeboring,____48____itturnedouttobequitenice.I____49____enjoyedworkingtherebecauseIcouldreadduringthebreak.Anoldwomancouldn’tfindthebookshewanted.Idecidedto____50____herlookforit.Wefinally____51____ittogether.Shegave____52____abigsmileandsaidthankyou.Thatmademyday!Iwasalittletired,butIfeltvery____53____ofmyself.Ithinkeveryoneshould____54____avolunteergroup.This____55____taughtmethathelpingothersalsobringsjoytoourselves.Yourlovingson,LiMingⅥ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。HowtoSayNoPolitelyDoyoufindithardtosaynotoothers?Manypeopledo.Theyareafraidthatsayingnomighthurtothers’feelingsormakethemselvesseemunfriendly.However,learningtosaynopolitelyisanimportantskill.Ithelpsyoumanageyourtimeandenergybetter.Herearesometipsonhowtosaynopolitely:Tip1Behonestandkind.Youdon’tneedtomakeupanexcuse.Simplysay“Thankyouforaskingme,butI’mafraidIcan’thelpthistime.”Tip2Giveashortreason.Youdon’thavetoexplaineverything.Asimplereasonlike“Ihaveanotherplantoday.”isenough.Tip3Offeranalternative（可供选择的事物）.Ifyoucan’thelpnow,maybeyoucanhelplater.Forexample,youcansay“Ican’tdoittoday,butIcanhelpyoutomorrow.”Tip4Practicesayingno.Startwithsmallthings.Themoreyoupractice,the…sayingnobecomes.Remember,sayingnodoesn’tmeanyouareabadperson.Itmeansyourespectyourowntimeandneeds.Whenyousaynopolitely,peoplewillunderstandandstillrespectyou.56.Whydomanypeoplefindithardtosayno?_________________________________________________57.Whichofthetipsmentionedaboveisaboutgivingareasonforsayingno?_________________________________________________58.Whatdoessayingnomeanaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________59.Completetheunderlinedsentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。限填1词。）Themoreyoupractice,the________sayingnobecomes.60.Completetheconversationbysayingnopolitely.（根据文本建议，用礼貌的方式补全下面对话。不超过10词）Astudent:Couldyouhelpmecleantheclassroomafterschooltoday?You:I’dlovetohelp,but_________________________________________________.Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项)(LiJuanistalkingwithherAmericanfriendTomonline.AisforLiJuan;BisforTom.)A:Hi,Tom!Howiseverythinggoing?B:Prettygood!I’mreadingabouttheTaklimakanDesert.It’samazing!A:Yes,I’veheardofit.____61____B:Thatsoundsgreat!Bytheway,whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?A:____62____Ioftengohikinginthemountainsnearmycity.B:That’sagoodhabit!Doyouthinkit’simportanttoprotecttheenvironment?A:____63____Lastweekend,Isawsomevolunteerscleaningupthemountains.Theyweremakingadifference.B:That’swonderful!____64____A:Yes,Ihave.Ioncehelpedplanttreesinapark.B:____65____MaybewecandosomevolunteerworktogetherwhenIvisitChina.A:Thatwouldbefantastic!A.Ithinkso.B.I’mreallyintohiking.C.Ipreferstayingathome.D.Ihopetovisititoneday.E.That’sreallymeaningful!F.Whatdoyouthinkofthedesert?G.Haveyoueverdoneanyvolunteerwork?Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Theyoungmanhurt________(he)armswhenhewasplayingsoccer.67.You’dbetter________(avoid)eatingtoomuch.It’sbadforyourstomach.68.Myparents________(consider)myplanforalongtime,buttheysayno.69.Thisisthe________(five)timeourschoolhasheldacharitysalefortheelderly.70.MrZhouisreallynice.Heoften________(recommend)goodbookstous.71.TherewasafloodinLiMing’stownlastmonth.________(lucky),noonegothurt.72.The________(deep)oftheYellowRiverinsomeplacesisverysurprising.73.Afteryourexplanation,theinstructionsare________(clear)thanbefore.74.Thevolunteers________(provide)foodandwaterforthepeopleinneedlastmonth.75.Thedoctor’sjobis________(save)patients’lives.It’saverymeaningfuljob.Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）76.这个女孩感到如此害怕，以至于她大声呼救。Thegirlfelt________scared________shecriedforhelp.77.暴风雨中，屋顶上的几块瓦片脱落了。Severaltilesontheroof________________duringthestorm.78.他喜欢画画。更重要的是，他的画作曾在比赛中获奖。Helovespainting.________________,hispaintingshavewonprizesincompetitions.79.他们爬得多高啊！他们一定看到了壮观的景色。________________theyclimbed!Theymusthaveseenamazingviews.80.消防员及时赶到，扑灭了大火。Thefirefightersarrived________________andputoutthebigfire.Ⅹ.书面表达（满分10分）81.某英语报正在举办以“MySpecialTalent”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据下面思维导图中的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的一项特殊才能（如快速记忆、模仿声音、烹饪美食、手工制作等），谈谈这项才能给你带来的好处，并鼓励大家发现并发展自己的才能。要求：1.短文应包括下面思维导图中提示的所有写作要点；2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；4.词数80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加题（20分）听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍，6.A.Yes.I’dloveto.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No.Idon’t.7.A.It’sverykindofyou.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Ithinkso.8.A.Lastyear.B.SinceIwasten.C.Twiceaweek.9.A.Yes,please.B.Sure,noproblem.C.No,thanks.10.A.It’sexciting.B.Iagreewithyou.C.I’mnotsure.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatwillthewomanbuy?A.Areddress.B.Ablueshirt.C.Apairofblackshoes.12.Howwillthemangototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Neighbours.14.HowoftendoesSusangotothelibrary?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.15.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:15a.m.B.7:30a.m.C.8:00a.m.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.HowlonghasthespeakerlearnedFrench?A.Fortwomonths.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.17.HowdidthespeakerfeelatfirstwhenlearningFrench?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.18.WhatdidthespeakerdotoimproveherFrench?A.ShekeptadiaryinFrencheverysingleday.B.ShewatchedFrenchmovieseverynight.C.Shetookclassesfromalanguageteacher.19.Whohelpedthespeaker