2025~2026学年海南东方市东方市八所中学等校度第二学期高一第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年海南东方市东方市八所中学等校度第二学期高一第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解WELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2021ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.

ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTHGUDEDBUSTOUR

(10:00nm-5:00pm.)

Round-tripinthe200withbusticket,1-DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10:00am.25minsLion11:00am.15minsBear2:30pm.25minsWolf4:00p.m.25minsMINI-TRAIN

(10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.)

Getabandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Monkey4:30p.m.20minsTohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.FORHEALTH&SAFETY:×Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.×Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING:Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswillberequiredtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto$300.Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlingspacewithrespect!Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(825-202--1202)orvisitnewcityzoo.com.1.At2:45p.m,visitorscanhaveacloselookat________.

A．elephantsB．bearsC．wolvesD．monkeys2.Witha________,visitorscantakethemini-trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday...

A．handstampB．1-DayPassC．yearlycardD．busticket3.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto________inthezoo.

A．protectthewildanimalsB．stresstheimportanceofsafetyC．providechoicesoftransportationD．introducetheactivitiesandrulesManywriterspraisetheWorldWideWeb’swonders,andcountlessarticleshighlighthowtheInternetsimplifiesourlives.Wecanshopwithoutwaitinginlinesorcarryingcash,getthelatestinformationfromlargedatabases,anddownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternetoffersfarmorethanconvenience—ittransformslivesthroughonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.​Jan,anEnglishteacherinNewYork,US,suddenlyfellseriouslyillat40andquitherjob.Stuckathomewithonlyhercomputer,shesoonfoundsurfingtheInterneteasedherlonelinessandboredom.Sheenjoyedmusic,films,games,andvirtualexploration,andjoinedanonlinegrouptosharetroublesandgetsupport.JanrealizedtheInternet’sgreateststrength:iteliminates(清除)distancebetweenpeople.​Inspiredbyonlineconnections,JanstartedanITclubtoteacholderadultscomputerandInternetskills.Sheandfriendsorganizeevents,raisefundsforteachers,andhelpmanyinneed.A59-year-oldmanlearnedtoapplyforjobsonlineandfoundgreatwork,lettinghisdaughterfocusonuniversity.A61-year-oldlonelywomanevenco-foundedasuccessfulsmallonlinecompanywithtwofriends.​JannowtakesonlineclassestousetheInternetforsocialgood.Shestressesbridgingthedigitaldivide—everyoneshouldaccessandusenewtechnology.Hernextplanisacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.“Whenyoufacehardtimes,youmeetotherswithsimilarstruggles,”Jansays.“Theyinspiredmetohelp.”ForJan,theInternetdidn’tjustimproveherlife—itsparkedherdesiretogiveback,showingitspowertoconnectandinspirekindness.4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A．ThehistoryoftheWorldWideWeb.B．ThebasicconveniencebroughtbytheInternet.C．Thedevelopmentofonlinedatabases.D．Theimportanceofonlinecommunities.5.WhydidJanTchamanihavetogiveupherjob?

A．Shewantedtoworkathome.B．Shefoundanewjobonline.C．Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D．Shewasboredwithteaching.6.WhatisoneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetaccordingtoJan?

A．Itenrichespeople’sleisurelife.B．Ithelpsremovethedistancebetweenpeople.C．Itprovidesthelatestinformation.D．Itmakesonlineshoppingeasier.7.WhatcanweinferfromJan’sstory?

A．OlderpeoplearebetteratusingtheInternet.B．TheInternetcanbringpeoplecloserandinspirekindness.C．AllproblemscanbesolvedbytheInternet.D．Thedigitaldividehasalreadybeenbridged.AswewalkalongthenarrowpathtotheQinghai-TibetPlateau,thethinairmakesuspausetorestoften.Butsoon,weseesomethingamazing:agroupofTibetanantelopeswithwhitefur,eatingquietlyonthegrassland.Thisisnotameresightseeingtrip—ourmissionistostudytheseendangeredcreaturesandwitnesstheuntiring(不懈的)effortstosafeguardthem.​NativetotheQinghai-XizangPlateau,Tibetanantelopesareasymboloftheregion’sfragileecosystem.Yettheirexistencehangsbyathread.Inthe1990s,illegalpoachingfortheirsoftwool,whichcouldbesoldathighprices.What’sworse,newroadsandbuildingsdestroyedtheirlivinghabitats,andclimatechangebroughtmoredroughts.Injust20years,theirnumberdroppedbyover70%,andtheyalmostdiedout.​Ourguide,Zhaxi,alifelongresidentofChangtang,embodiesthespiritofconservation.HehasworkedasaprotectorattheChangtangNationalNatureReserveformorethan30years.Everyday,hewalksacrossthebiggrasslands,facingcoldweatheranddifficultlandtostophunters.“Theseantelopesarenotjustanimals—theyarepartoftheplateau’ssoul,”hesaysfirmly.“Ifwelosethem,theplateauwillbeintrouble,andwewillsuffertoo.”​Thankstostrictnationallaws,helpfromothercountries,andthehardworkofpeoplelikeZhaxi,thingshavegottenbetter.Illegalhuntinghasbeengreatlyreduced,andnowthereareover70,000Tibetanantelopes.ButZhaxiwarnsus:“Climatechangeandhumanactivitiesarestillthreats.Protectingwildlifeisnotanoption—it’sourdutytofuturegenerations.”8.WhydidthewritergototheQinghai-TibetPlateau?​

A．ToenjoythebeautifulsceneryB．TostudyTibetanantelopesandtheirprotectionC．TomeettheguideZhaxi​D．Tobuildnewroadsinthearea​9.Whatisthemajorthreatthatcausedthesharpdecline(下降)ofTibetanantelopesinthe1990s?

A．ClimatechangeleadingtodroughtsB．HabitatfragmentationfrominfrastructureC．IllegalpoachingfortheirvaluablewoolD．Competitionforfoodwithotherwildlife10.WhatcanweinferfromZhaxi’swords?​

A．Tibetanantelopesarenotimportanttotheplateau.​B．Protectingantelopesisnecessaryfortheplateau’sbalance.​C．HumanscanlivewellwithoutTibetanantelopes.​D．Theplateau’senvironmentisalreadyperfect.​11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?​

A．TibetanantelopescanbefoundinmanypartsofChina.​B．IllegalhuntingisnolongerathreattoTibetanantelopes.​C．Zhaxihasspentover30yearsprotectingTibetanantelopes.​D．ThenumberofTibetanantelopeshasdroppedby70%now.​ScientistsworkinginIndonesiahaveobservedanorangutan(猩猩)intentionallytreatingawoundonhisfacewithamedicalplant,thefirsttimethisbehaviourhasbeendocumented.AccordingtoapaperpublishedinScientificReports,Rakus,amaleorangutan,treatedafacialwoundbychewing(咀嚼)leavesfromaplantandthencoveredthewoundwiththechewedleaves,whichareusedintraditionalmedicinetotreatcertainillnesses.Thestudy’sleadauthorIsabelleLaumersaidtheteamwere“veryexcited”bytheobservation.Althoughotherwildprimates(灵长类动物)areknowntouseplantsthathavemedicaleffects,scientistshaveneverseenthemusedtotreatrecentwounds.TheteambelieveRakusintentionallyusedtheplantasheapplieditoverandoveragaininaprocessthattookseveralminutes.Rakuswasmostlikelyhurtinafightwithanothermaleorangutan,whichisnotcommoninthisareaduetoplentyoffoodandgoodrelationshipsbetweenorangutans.Thismeansorangutansseldomsufferwounds,givingresearchersfewopportunitiestoobservethisbehaviour.AsforhowRakuslearnttotreathiswound,oneexplanationis“accidentalindividualinvention”.Theorangutanmayhavetouchedhiswoundaccidentallywhilefeedingontheplantandfeltimmediatepainreliefduetoitspain-relievingeffects,makinghimrepeatthebehaviour.AnotherexplanationisthatRakuslearnedfromotherorangutansintheareawherehewasborn.Theobservationprovidesnewunderstandingabouttheexistenceofself-treatmentinourclosestrelativesandhowwoundtreatmentbeganinevolution,addedLaumer,raisingthepossibilitythatwoundtreatmentmaycomefromacommonancestorsharedbyhumansandorangutans.Thusresearchersplantocloselyobserveotherorangutansintheareatoseeifthebehaviourisrepeated.“Thefindingsindicatehowmuchhumansandorangutanshaveincommon.Wearemoresimilarthandifferent,”shesaid.“Wehopethisstudyraisesawarenessofhowtoprotecttheseendangeredanimalsinthewild.”12.WhyisRakusthoughttohaveusedtheplantonpurpose?

A．Hemanagedtotelltheplantfromothers.B．Hetaughthispartnerstodothesamething.C．Herepeatedthebehaviourinacertainperiod.D．Hehadusedplantswithmedicaleffectsbefore.13.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．TheindividualinventionRakusdesigned.B．ThepossiblewaysRakuslearntself-treatment.C．ThedeliciousplantsRakusfedonaccidentally.D．TheimmediatepainreliefRakusgotfromtheplant.14.Whatdotheresearchersplantodo?

A．Analyzethefindings.B．Identifymoreevidence.C．Provethesignificance.D．Considermorepossibilities.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．PlantIsFoundtoTreatAnimalWoundB．OrangutansIncludePlantintheirDietC．ScientistsDiscoverNewMedicalPlantD．OrangutanUsesPlanttoDealwithInjuryBirdwatchingisafunhobbyformanypeople.Birdwatchersliketolookatbirdsinthewild.Theytakephotosandrecordthebirds’soundstolearnabouttheirbehavior.“Ifeelmyheartbeating,myeyeswidenandalmostautomatically(自动地),Istarttosmile,”PrayitnoGoenartosaid.16GoenartoisabirdwatcherandwildlifephotographerfromIndonesia.Heisnow31yearsold.Whenhebecamesickincollege,hisdoctoraskedhimtogooutmoreoftenforsunlight,exerciseandfreshair.17Abirdwatcherneedstoknowalotandbebraveandstrong.Goenartospendsmostofhistimeworkinginthewild.Heknowswhereandwhentofinddifferentkindsofbirds.Sometimeshehastogodeepintotheforesttofindtheshybirds.18Hemightgetlost.Hehastolookoutforsnakesandsomebiganimals.Once,Goenartowenttoafarawayislandtolookforsomerarebirds.Itrainedheavilyeveryday.Heworkedinwetclothesforthewholetrip.Goenartoloveshiswork.Birdwatchinghelpshimstayhealthyandhecanmakefriendswithotherbirdwatchers.19Thishelpsmorepeoplelearnaboutbirdsandtakeactiontoprotectthem.That’sthebestpartofthejob!20Theystudyandprotecttherarebirds.TerryTownshendisaBritishbirdwatcherinChina.HehasstudiedBeijingswiftsforovertenyears.XuZhuoprotectsred-crownedcranesinHeilongjiang.Herfather,auntandgrandparentsalsospenttheirlifetimelookingafterthebirds.Nowtheyounggirlhasthejob.

A．Ifwedonothing,theremaybenoneleftsoon.B．Thisishowhefeelswhenheseesanewkindofbird.C．That’swhenhestartedwatchingbirds.D．Itcanbedangerous.E．Moreover,hecatcheswonderfulmomentsofbirds.F．Mostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime.G．InChina,therearelotsofbirdwatcherslikeGoenarto.二、完形填空ChrissyLovittandherdogMacywereinafishingboatabout3kilometersoffLahainaonSaturdaywhentheyspottedawhaleinthewater.“Whenthewhaleheardthe21barking,itswamover,”Lovittrecalled.“ThenI22tookoutmyphoneandrecordedthe23encounter.”Inthevideo,Macyisseenbarkingloudlyasthewhale24theboat.Totheirsurprise,thewhaleraisesitsheadto25theexciteddog.“Macy26onmyboatsandhasbecomemytrusty27,”saidLovitt,who28herwhale-watchingtourbusinessafterlosingallherboatsinadeadlywildfiretwomonthsago.“WhenMacywasstilla29baby,itusedtobarkatwhalesfromtheboat.Butithadbeen30bythemallitslife.SoMacywasveryexcitedthatday.”Lovitthadjuststartedawhale-watchingtourbusinesswhenthemassivewildfire31mostoftheneighborhood,includingallherboatsandvehicles.She32herbusinessagainandhasbeensettingaside33seatsontoursforfiresurvivors,hopingwhale-watchingwillhelpthem34fromthetragedy(悲剧).Lovittsaidshehopesher35continuesdoingwelluntiltheendofthismonth,whenthewhalesreturntoAlaska.21.A．fishB．birdC．henD．dog22.A．immediatelyB．unwillinglyC．carelesslyD．occasionally23.A．dangerousB．awkwardC．happyD．obvious24.A．leavesB．nearsC．attacksD．overturns25.A．greetB．eatC．hugD．feed26.A．setoffB．grewupC．felldownD．gaveup27.A．coachB．neighborC．companionD．employer28.A．forgotB．abandonedC．neededD．rebuilt29.A．littleB．healthyC．smartD．blind30.A．treatedB．ignoredC．targetedD．scared31.A．missedB．surroundedC．helpedD．destroyed32.A．closedB．checkedC．launchedD．lost33.A．niceB．freeC．oldD．expensive34.A．recoverB．learnC．sufferD．withdraw35.A．partnerB．familyC．businessD．community三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethasbecomean36(importance)partofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingfaster37morereliable.​Oneofthe38(great)advantagesoftheInternetisthatitallowsustoaccessinformation39(easy)fromallovertheworld.Wecansearchforanswerstoourquestions,readnews,watchvideos,andlistentomusic.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeople40(connect)witheachother.Wecancommunicatewithfriendsandfamilymemberswholivefarawaythroughsocialmediaplatforms,email,andvideocalls.However,theInternetalsohasits41(drawback).ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,anditcanbedifficulttotellwhatistrueandwhatisnot.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Hackerscanstealourpersonalinformation,andonlinescamsarebecomingincreasingly42(common).​TomakethemostoftheInternet,weneedtouseit43(responsible).Weshouldbecarefulabouttheinformationweshareonlineandmakesureweareusing44(rely)sources.It’salsoimportanttoprotectourprivacyandsecuritybyusingstrongpasswordsandavoiding45(click)onsuspiciouslinks.四、书信写作46.假如你是高一（11）班的李华，请结合提供的信息，给学校英文报社写一份倡议书，倡议(advocate)大家关注本地大田坡鹿的(DatianEld’sdeer)保护。一、大田坡鹿的减少的原因：1.人为捕猎（一度只剩26只，现存1000多只）；2.栖息地遭到破坏；3.环境污染。二、需要采取的措施（至少2条）1......2......Dearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sactnowtosavetheselovelydeer.LiHuaMarch26,2026五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasaddictedtowatchingTV,especiallythoseboringandtime-wastingshows.Asasenioronestudent,IknewclearlythatIshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonTV.Ihadalotofhomeworktodoeveryday,butIjustcouldn’tcontrolmyself.EverytimeIturnedontheTV,Iwouldwatchitforalongtime.Anhourpassedquickly,andIalwaysforgottodomyhomeworkandhousework.Oneweekendmorning,Ifoundmymomwasdifferentfrombefore.SheusedtowatchTVwithme,butthistime,shespenthertimereadingbooksandtakingcareofthegarden.Ifeltverycuriousandaskedherwhyshe