2025~2026学年石家庄市二中教育集团度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷_第1页
2025~2026学年石家庄市二中教育集团度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷_第2页
2025~2026学年石家庄市二中教育集团度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷_第3页
2025~2026学年石家庄市二中教育集团度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷_第4页
2025~2026学年石家庄市二中教育集团度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷_第5页
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2025~2026学年石家庄市二中教育集团度高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解April27bringsIndependentBookstoreDay,thebiggestbookstorecelebrationoftheyearwhenbookstoresaroundthecountryhosteventsandofferdiscounts.Here’saselectionofbookstoreswelovewritingabout.BooksonMainBooksonMainfeelslikeyou’rereadinginsideatree-houseinaWisconsinforest.ItopenedinJune2023.Localresidentshaveawelcomingplacedecoratedwithwood,leavesandcomfortablefurnituretogatheranddiscovernewandbelovedbooks.OfftheBeatenPathBookstoreFirstopenedmorethan30yearsago,OfftheBeatenPathhasbeenthroughthreesetsofownersandthreelocations.CurrentownersMikeandDanielleSkovsayonethinghasneverchanged:Thepromisetobeawelcomingandinclusive(包容的)space.Theypartnerwithlocalschools,librariesandnonprofitstoreachasmuchofthecommunityaspossible.ChangingHandsBookstoreToopopulartobecalledahiddengem(宝石),thisArizonajewelrecentlycelebratedits50thanniversary.Itfirstopenedina500-square-footspacein1974.Ithostsauthorevents,poetrydiscussiongroupsandoffersaTradeCounterwherecustomerscanbringingentlyusedbooksforstorecredit.TheLastChapterBookShopTheLastChapterisanall-romancebookstoreinChicagothatopenedin2023.ThestorehostsauthoreventsalongwithcommunitymixerslikeBlindDatewithaBook,whereyouwraponeofyourfavoritebooksand“trade”itwithafellowbookfaninhopesoffindinganewfavoriteandanewfriend.1.WhyOfftheBeatenPathBookstoreisdifferentfromotherbookstores?

A.ItcollectsgentlyusedbooksB.Itcreatesawelcomingatmosphere.C.Itworkswithlocalschools.D.Itremainsinthesameplace.2.Whichbookstorehasthelongesthistory?

A.TheLastChapterBookShop.B.BooksonMain.C.OfftheBeatenPathBookstore.D.ChangingHandsBookstore.3.WhatcanpeopledoatBlindDatewithaBook?

A.Buytheirfavoritebooks.B.Exchangebookswithbook-lovers.C.Receivewrappedgifts.D.Communicatewithauthors.Christmastimewithkidsisfilledwithwarmtraditions:ListeningtoChristmasmusicwhiledecoratingthetree,goingtolookatChristmaslightswithhotchocolateinhand,andtakingthekidstovisitSantaClaus.Well,deletethatlastone.Atleastformyfamily.ParentsthinkabouthowfunitwillbeatfirsttotaketheirkidstoseeSanta,ortellthemgiftsareontheirwayfromSanta,butthiscomeswithaseriesofannoyingquestionsaboutMr.Clauslikehowhemakesittoallthehousesinonenight,aswellasthebrokentrustafterrevealingthetruth.Ididn’twantthat.YoumaythinkthatourChristmaseswererigid,stuffy,andwithoutanywarmthormagic.Idon’tthinkso.PartofthatisduetowhatItaughtmykidsaboutChristmas.InsteadoftellingthemSantaisreal,ItoldthemitmostlikelyhasitsoriginsinSt.Nicholas,amanwhowaskindandgeneroustochildreninneed.Netflix’s2021movie“ABoyCalledChristmas”isausefultoolforhelpingkidsconnectChristmasmythsandtraditionswithrealitywhilekeepingthespiritofgenerosityalive.ThemonthofDecemberisfilledwithmovieandgamenights,playsandconcerts.Thesefamilytraditionshaveaddedflavortomykids’entirechildhood.Hopefully,theyknownowthatit’sthetimewithfamily,doingspecialthingstogether,thatcreatesthemagicandthatmyloveforthemgoeswellbeyondjustoneday—andthatmagic,wonderandawecanhappenanytimewithfamily,especiallyifweremaingenerousandgrateful.Mykidsareoldernow,andthey’regladtheydidn’tbelievethemythofSanta.Itwasonefewerbadmemoryforthem,onefewerblowtotheirinnocentchildhood.4.Whatisspecialfortheauthor’sfamily’sChristmastime?

A.AppreciatingChristmaslights.B.skippingvisitingSantaClaus.C.UnlockingsecretsofSantaClaus.D.HelpingSantaClausdelivergifts.5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveytoherkidsinparagraph3?

A.Generositycomesfromreality.B.WarmthcountstoChristmas.C.St.Nicholasisanunsunghero.D.Santamythwillbreakkids’trust.6.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowbymentioning“themagicofChristmas”?

A.ToprovethattheSantamythisnotnecessaryforChristmas.B.ToexplainwhyfamilyentertainmentsarepopularinDecember.C.ToshowthatChristmasisthemostmagicalfestivalforfamilies.D.TostressthatsharedfamilytimeisthecoreofChristmas’charm.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Rigidbutcaring.B.Generousanddevoted.C.Distantbutunconventional.D.Thoughtfulandinsightful.It’sMondaymorningagain.Likemanyothers,youspendyourweekendresting,say,scrollingonyourphone,butsomehowwhentheworkweekarrives,youneverfeelasrefreshedasyouhoped.Youwonder:Isthereabetterwaytorecharge?Nowresearchsuggeststheansweris“yes”anditliesinleisurecrafting.Leisurecraftingisnotaboutwhatyoudoinyourfreetime,buthowyoudoit.Itinvolvesstructuringthingsyoualreadyenjoydoingwithintentionalitysothattheyhelpyousetindividualgoals,promotesocialconnections,andbuildskills.Theideaisnottocompletelyshiftyourapproachtofreetime—orevenpickupnewpursuits-asmuchasitistointegrateafewspecificgoals.Liketorun?Trytrainingforarace.Enjoyreading?Aimtoreadacertainnumberofbookseverymonth.Settinggoalsinoff-hourslookslikeanotherexampleoflettingwork-brainlogicinchitswayintopersonallives.Butdoneright,itcanhelpyoufeelasenseofpurpose,confidence,andaccomplishment,saysAlexHamrick,amanagementprofessorattheUniversityofRichmond.Researchersdid11fieldstudieswithmorethan2,400workingprofessionalsandfoundthatindividualsreportedhigherenergylevels,morepositivemoods,andstrongeroverallwell-beingafterengaginginleisurecrafting.Whileleisurecraftingrequirescommitmentandgoal-setting,itisstillsimplythat:leisure.Thegoalisnottoturnhobbiesintoasecondjob.Researchhasshownthatpeople’sproductivitytendstostopincreasingat60hoursaweek.Expandingthehoursspentmaximizingoutput,eveninpursuitofperfectingyourcookingtechniquesorreadingdetectivenovels,couldmakeyoumoretired.Hamrickagreesthatifpurposefulpursuitsstarttofeellikework,itmightbetimetostop.Leisurecraftingshouldenhance-notreplace-otherformsofrelaxation.Arecentgovernmentguidetogettingoffyourphoneincludedthesuggestionofsettingarecreationalgoalasadiversionfromthescreen.Beyondallthegranderreasonstoleisurecraft,thatsimpleonemaybeamongthemostrelevant.8.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Lackofeffectivewaystorest.B.Workingthroughtheweekend.C.Addictiontoplayingonphones.D.Feelingworriedaboutthefuture.9.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfeatureofleisurecrafting?

A.Shiftingyourlifefocus.B.Extendingyourfreetime.C.Actingwithapurpose.D.Takingupnewhobbies.10.Whatisparagraph3mainlyaboutconcerningleisurecrafting?

A.Itsapproaches.B.Itspurposes.C.Itsbenefits.D.Itsexamples.11.Whydoestheauthormentiontheresearchinparagraph4?

A.Toargueagainstsettingunrealisticgoals.B.Towarnagainstoverdoingleisurecrafting.C.Toexplainwhycommitmentisvitalforsuccess.D.Toprovehowleisurecraftingimprovesefficiency.PoetandHarvardProfessorHenryWadsworthLongfellowfamouslysaid,“Musicistheuniversallanguageofmankind.”AnewHarvardstudysuggestshemayhavebeenright.Thestudyconductedbyaresearchteamfoundthatpeoplearoundtheworldcouldidentifylullabies(摇篮曲),dancesongs,andcomfortingsongs—regardlessofthesongs’culturalorigin—afterhearingjusta14-secondclip(片段).Thefindingsuggeststhatnotonlyismusicdeeplyrootedinhumannature,butthatsometypesofsongsbreakculturalboundaries.Thefindingsarebasedonawide-reachingexperimentinwhich750onlineparticipantsin60countrieslistenedtobriefclipsofsongscollectedfromnearly90smallsocietiesaroundtheworld,includinghunter-gatherersandsomespecialfarmers.Participantsthenansweredsixquestions,ratingeachclipaccordingtowhethertheybelievedthesongwasusedfordancing,calmingababy,treatingillness,orexpressinglove.Twoadditionaluses—mourning(哀悼)thedeadandtellingastory—wereincludedascontrols.Thedatashowedthatdespiteparticipants’unfamiliaritywiththecultures,therandomsamplingofeachsong,andtheshortdurationofthesamples,peoplewereabletoreliablyinferthesongs’functions,andthattheirratingswereconsistentacrosstheworld.Thefindingsrancountertoexpertexpectations.Theteamhadalsoaskedprofessionals,includingperformers,composers,psychologists,andscientistsaboutwhethertheybelievedpeoplewouldbeabletoidentifythesongtypes.Theiranswerwasno.Andnotonlythat,buttheypredictedthatpeople’sresponseswillbeinconsistentwithoneanother.“That’snotwhatwefound,”theresearcherssaid.Theresearchersalsowantedtoknowwhetherlistenerswererecognizingcertainnon-musicalcharacteristicsofthesongs.Totestthat,theteamconductedasecondstudy.Thistime,theyaskedlistenersaboutanumberofcontextualandmusicalfeatures,rangingfromthegenderofthesingerstotherhythmofthesong.Whendatafromthetwostudieswerecombined,theresultsshowedthatsongsofthesamefunctionsharedsimilarcharacteristics—lullabies,forexample,tendedtobeslowerandsimplerthandancemusic—suggestingthatsomethingaboutmusicalcharacteristicscrossesculturalboundaries.12.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhefirststudy?

A.Theydistinguishedfunctionsofthesongs.B.Theyidentifiedtheculturaloriginsofthesongs.C.Theyrecognizedthenon-musicalcharacteristicsofthesongs.D.Theysortedthesongsaccordingtothegenderofthesingers.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“rancounterto”inparagraph5probablymean?

A.Wereequalto.B.Weresimilarto.C.Weresuperiorto.D.Wereoppositeto.14.Whydidtheresearcherscarryoutthesecondstudy?

A.Totestthemusicalknowledgeofawideraudience.B.Tocollectmorediversesongsfromvariouscultures.C.Toconfirmthesurprisingresultsfromthefirstone.D.Toexploretheunderlyingreasonsbehindthefindings.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwostudies?

A.Listenersrecognizemusicbyitsrhythm.B.Somethingaboutmusicmightbeuniversal.C.Dancemusicisusuallyslowerandsimpler.D.Culturalsimilaritiesleadtosimilarmusicalfeatures.Theadultsinyourlifeplayanimportantroleinshapingthepersonyouare.Throughtheirencouragementandguidance,theyhelpyoutoflourish,learn,andgrow.Sometimes,though,youmightforgetyourappreciationforthem.16Atthesemoments,it’shardnottofocusoneverythingthey’redoing‘wrong’,buttherearewaystoresetandremindyourselfofwhatyouvalueaboutthem.●Keeptalking.It’seasytolockyourselfawaywhenyou’reupsetwithyourparentsorafteranargument.It’snormalforhealthyrelationshipstobreakdownoccasionally.17Thekeytocommunicatingwellistobeopenaboutyourfeelingsbuttrynottouseyourwordstowoundorpunish.●Whyappreciationmatters.Lifeisn’talwayseasy.Butbylookingforthingstofeelgratefulfor,youcanreflectonthepositivesinlife,eveninthetoughesttimes.18Buildinganattitudeofgratitudetakestimeandpractice.Noticingallthegoodthatyourparentsdowillnotonlybuildandimproverelationships,butcreateapositivecycle,whereeveryonefeelsthattheireffortsareacknowledged.●19Itmightalsohelptokeepinmindthateventhoughtheadultsinyourlifecanseemall-knowing,they’reactuallyjustordinarypeoplewithstrengthsandweaknesses.20Often,they’reonlytryingtoprotectandguideyou.Thiscanfeelannoyingwhenyouwanttoleadyourownlifeandmakeyourownchoices.Butgoodcommunicationisaboutcompromiseandcantakeabitofpractice.Rememberthatyourparentsarelearning,too!

A.That’snottosaythisiseasy.B.Growtogetherwithyourparents.C.Parentsalwayshavethefinalsay.D.Itislikelythatyourparentsaredoingtheirbest.E.Showingappreciationdoesn’trequiregreatefforts.F.It’sthemaking-upandrepairingpartthat’simportant.G.Theremightalsobetimeswhenyourrelationshipcomesunderextrapressure.二、完形填空Karenwasa16-year-oldcollegefreshmaninalocaluniversity.Shewasexcitedtoearna21toperforminafamouschoirforaninternationaltour.However,great22overcameherwhensheoversleptbeforeakeyperformance.Aftermissingthebus,she23upanddownthehallway,feelinghelpless.Shehadneitheracarnorfriendsnearbytohelp.Suddenly,herneighborPamappeared.ToKaren,Pamwasthe24personsheexpectedtosee.Theirrelationshiphadbeen25.Karen’sfriendsoftenmadeloudnoisesatnight,dismissingPam’srequestsforquiet.Thenoiseonly26forashorttimebeforecomingbackagain.Nowfacingthebad27ofherownmistake,KarenawkwardlytoldPamabouther28.Tohersurprise,Pamofferedtodriveherimmediately.KarenwasscaredthatPammightrefuse,butinstead,Pamshowedgreatkindness.Theyrushedtothetheaterandarrivedjustintime—asuccessful29.Decadeslater,Karenstill30thatgesture.Itwasnever31aride,butalessonaboutforgiveness.Pam’scomplaintschangedintokindness,givingKarenasecondchance.IfshecouldseePamtoday,Karenwouldexpressher32forthathelp.Thisexperience33herlifeinthefollowingthirtyyears.It34thatasimpleactofkindnesscanbridgethegapbetweenpeopleand35theirhearts.21.A.chanceB.bonusC.prizeD.spot22.A.reliefB.satisfactionC.panicD.eagerness23.A.greetedB.pacedC.performedD.aimed24.A.firstB.bestC.typicalD.last25.A.typicalB.tenseC.scaredD.grateful26.A.reflectedB.replacedC.stoppedD.featured27.A.resultsB.achievementsC.positionsD.amounts28.A.dilemmaB.locationC.defenceD.tradition29.A.appointmentB.performanceC.agricultureD.rescue30.A.getsthroughB.setsupC.breaksawayD.thinkof31.A.merelyB.sharplyC.hardlyD.totally32.A.complaintB.gratitudeC.welcomeD.defence33.A.featuredB.aimedC.influencedD.restricted34.A.provesB.assumesC.chargesD.rejects35.A.harmB.healC.replaceD.appoint三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhuangbrocadeweaving(壮锦织造)isaspecialintangibleculturalheritageoftheZhuangpeopleinsouthernChina.As36traditionalfolkcraft,itiscloselylinkedtolocalfestivalsanddailylife.Withbrightcolorsanduniquepatterns,Zhuangbrocadelooks37(strike)andcarriesrichculturalmeanings.Localweavers,mostof38areelderlywomen,havekeptthisskillaliveforcenturies.Theyusesimpletools39(produce)high-qualitybrocade40hand.Inthepast,girlsoftheZhuangethnicgroupwouldlearnweavingatanearlyage.Thereare41(vary)patternsonthebrocade,recordinglocalstoriesandnaturalbeauty.42(inspire)byfolkculture,Zhuangartistskeepimprovingtheirskills.Inrecentyears,localmuseums43(equip)withmodernequipmenttoprotectancientbrocadeworks.Besides,schoolsofferrelatedcourses,helpingteenagersrealizethevalueofcultural44(create).Noskillcanlastonitsown.Onlybyjointeffortscanweprotectourfolkcraftsandavoidthe45(disappear)ofZhuangbrocadeculture.Trueculturaltreasure-deservesourlong-termprotectionandinheritance.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国历史古迹感兴趣,计划来中国旅游。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍并推荐你家乡的历史文化景点,内容包括:1.地理位置;2.历史与特色;3.游览建议。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Shepulledbackontheropes,makingthehomemadeswing(秋千)flyhigherandclosertotheleafybranchesofthetalltree.Thewindblewcoolagainsthercheeks.Shewasfiveyearsold,and,atthatmoment,beingmadathereleven-year-oldbrother,David.“Howcouldhehavebeensomean?”sheaskedherself,rememberinghowhehadmadeafaceandcalledhera“bigbaby”atthebreakfasttable.“Hehatesme,”shethought,“justbecauseItookthelastcakeoutfromunderhisnose.Hehatesme!”Theswingcarriedherupsohighthatshecouldseeformiles.Itwasfunlookingdownatthefarmyardbelow.Herredsweater

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