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2025~2026学年福建厦门市集美区厦门英才学校高中部度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷一、阅读理解Welcometo“CashPoorPointsRich”,anewtravelblogdedicatedtosharingexperiencewithcreditcardpointsandmilestohelpyougetbigtravelbutforsmallspend.Withtherightplanningandmaximizationofavailableresources,travelingasacollegestudentmaybeeasierthanyouthink.Chengdu,ChinaIfvisitingaplacewithhappylocalsisapriorityforyou,there’snobettercitytohitthanChengdu.Itishometopandasandspicythings.Moreover,thecity’sabundanceofculturalandhistoricalsights,togetherwithitslaid-backlifestyle,makeitselfoneofthemostattractiveandlivablelargecitiestoo.Pasttravelershavespent,onaverage,¥158onmealsandaboutaquarterofthatonlocaltransportationforoneday.ConDao,VietnamTourismispickingupinVietnamlately,whereyoucantravelforabout¥100perdayifyouplayyourcardsright.ConDaoIslandNationPark,agroupofdramatictinyislandsoffthesoutherncoast,isagreatdestinationtoseeseaturtlesandotherwildlifewhileexploringtheareaonfoot.Itsthickjunglewillgiveyouagoodchancetouncoveraparadiseofyourown.Zakynthos,GreeceIfyou’relookingforanaffordableEuropeansummerbeachvacation,considerZakynthos.Foodischeapandmouthwatering.Thereareplentyoffreethingstodo.althoughthefavoriteisspendingtimeonthebeautifulbeachesedgedbyelectricbluewater.Therearecountlessoptionsforswimmingintheappealingsea,alongwithcharmingvillagesandmuseumstoexplore.NewOrleans,U.S.NewOrleansisanincrediblyuniqueplaceintheU.S.,fulloffascinatinghistory,absorbingculture,deliciousfood,andaconstantlybuzzingnightlifescene.ThereareactuallyacoupleofhostelsinandneartheFrenchQuarterthatofferreasonableaccommodationratesforstudents.1.Whichcitybestsuitspeoplewholiketomeetcheerfulnatives?
A.Chengdu.B.ConDao.C.Zakynthos.D.NewOrleans.2.WhatdoConDaoandZakynthoshaveincommon?
A.Countlesslocalcultures.B.Freetouristattractions.C.Impressiveseaviews.D.Largecharmingmuseums.3.Whomaybethetargetreadersofthispassage?
A.Parentsarrangingfamilytrips.B.Studentsexploringaffordabledestinations.C.Elderslookingforquietdestinations.D.Businessmenseekinghigh-endhotels.FromthedesertsofSouthernCaliforniatotheforestsofAlaska,theU.S.possessesadiversity(多样性)ofnature.Formostofherlife,JoyRyanneversawthescenerybeyondherhomestateofOhio.Then,whenshewasinhermid-eighties,hergrandsonBradRyandecidedtotakeheronajourneytoalloftheU.S.NationalParks,whichtookeightyearstocomplete.Attheageof93,GrandmaJoyhasfinallyseenall63parks,endingherjourneyintheNationalParkofAmericanSamoa.“WhenIlearnedshehadneverseenthegreatwildernessesofAmerica-deserts,mountains,oceans,Idecidedtointervene(干预)insomeway,”Bradsays.ThisideainspiredtheirfirsttriptotheGreatSmokyMountains.However,oncetheywereontheroad,Bradrealizedthattheycouldvisitmoreparksthatwerenearby.Overtheyears,theymanagedtoseeallofthefamoussightsatYosemite,theGrandCanyon,theRedwoods,andsoon.ButBradvaluesthetimespentwithhisgrandmotherjustasmuchastheamazingplacestheywereabletovisit.DespiteGrandmaJoy’solderage,shewasabletohikemountains.Bradregardsherloveforlifeasthekeytohergoodhealth.Sheisgratefulforeachnewdayandisalwaysexcitedforthenextjourney.Finally,theirlongjourneyacrosstheU.S.cametoanendwithAmericanSamoa.“Iamthankfuleverymorningforgivingmeanotherday,”GrandmaJoyshares.“Andyou’reyourchoicewhetheryou’regoingtohavearainydayorasunnyday.So,smileateverybody,andleteverybodyknowyou’rehavingawhaleofatime.”WhilehertouroftheU.S.hascometoaclose,sheandhergrandsonarenotdonetraveling.Nextup,theyhavetheirsightssetonKenya.4.WhydidBraddecidetointerveneinsomeway?
A.TocelebrateGrandmaJoy’s93rdbirthday.B.TocompleteataskhepromisedGrandmaJoy.C.ToenrichGrandmaJoy’stravellingexperiences.D.TorealizeGrandmaJoy’sdreamofvisitingparks.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheirtourinBrad’seyes?
A.Toughandchallenging.B.Tiringbuteducational.C.Stressfulbuteye-opening.D.Amazingandworthwhile.6.WhichfactormainlycontributestoGrandmaJoy’sgoodhealth?
A.Hergrandson’sinspiration.B.Herpositiveattitude.C.Herregularexercise.D.Heradventurousspirit.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.StayCurious,StayYoungB.NevertooOldtoHittheRoadC.Laughter,theBestMedicineD.TravellingContributestoLongLifeAChinesemotorcyclebrandhasmadehistory.Lastweekend,ZXMOTOsecuredtwostraightvictoriesattheSuperbikeWorldChampionshipinPortugal.Itwasamonumentalachievementforthebrandinasportlongdominated(称霸)byEuropeanandJapanesegiants.ThestorybehindZXMOTOisasinspiringasitsvictory.ThebrandwasfoundedbyZhangXue,aself-taughtmotorcycleenthusiastfromasmallvillageinHunanProvince.At16,hestartedworkinginarepairshop.By17,hehadopenedhisown.At19,hepursuedatelevisioncrewforover100kilometersintherainjusttoappearonscreen—aboldmovethathelpedhimlandaspotonaracingteam.Afterco-foundinganothermotorcyclecompanyin2017,Zhangdecidedtoventureoutonhisownin2024.Lessthantwoyearslater,hismotorcyclesstoodontheworldpodium(领奖台).Whenthevictorycame,ZhangburstintotearsthousandsofmilesawayinChongqing.“Itisnotaboutchasingatrophy,”helaterpostedonline.“Itisaboutlovingtheride.Andthat,perhaps,changeseverything.”IndustryexpertssaidthevictoryproveshowfarChinesemanufacturing(制造业)hasadvanced.“ForChinatowinbothroundsinaworldchampionshiponadomesticallydevelopedproductionbike—that’safirst,”saidZhangDuo,senioreditoratMotorcyclemagazine.Thecompanyinvestednearly70millionyuaninresearchanddevelopmentin2025,eventhoughitreportedaloss.Butthegambleisbeginningtoyieldresults.Afterthechampionshipwin,ordersforZXMOTOmotorcyclessurgedtoover5,500unitswithindays.Thecompanyisnowvaluedatabout1.09billionyuan.ForZhangXue,thevictoryismerelythestartingpoint.Hisambitionforthenextfiveyearsistocapturemorethanhalfofthelarge-displacementmotorcyclemarketcurrentlyheldbyinternationalbrands.“Insteadofcompetingonprice,wearemovingintothepremiumsegmentwithsuperiorperformanceandcutting-edgetechnology,”hesaid.8.WhatfirsthelpedZhangXueentertheworldofracing?
A.Openinghisownrepairshopat17.B.PursuingaTVcrewintherainasateenager.C.Co-foundingamotorcyclecompanyin2017.D.WinningachampionshipinPortugallastweekend.9.WhatdoesZhangDuomeaninParagraph4?
A.Chinesemotorcyclesarestillbehindglobalbrands.B.WinningwithaChinese-madebikeisahistoricmoment.C.Foreignbrandsnolongerdominatethemotorcyclemarket.D.Thevictorywasmainlyduetotherider’sexcellentskills.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surged”inParagraph5mean?
A.Roseslowly.B.Increasedrapidly.C.Droppedsharply.D.Remainedunchanged.11.Whichofthefollowingbestreflectsthemessageofthestory?
A.Victorybelongstothosewhocompeteonprice.B.Passionalonecanguaranteesuccessinbusiness.C.Acleargoalandstrongwillarekeytoachievement.D.Successrequiresbothloveforwhatyoudoandwiseinvestment.Musiccanhaveagreatimpactonemotion,energy,andevenconcentration.Manystudentsturntomusicasawaytoenhancetheirfocusduringstudy,butnotalltypesofmusicareequallyeffective.Accordingtoresearchontherelationshipbetweenmusicandconcentration,musicactivatesmultipleareasofthebrain,includingtheauditorycortex,whichprocessessound,andthelimbicsystem,whichmanagesemotions.Byengagingtheseregions,musiccanhelpdealwithemotions,keepyoucalm,andmaintainyourattention.However,musicthatistooloud,fast,orcomplexcanoverloadthesesystems,makingithardertofocusoncognitive(认知的)tasks.Oneofthemostwell-knownstudiesonmusicandcognitiveperformanceisthe“MozartEffect”,whichsuggeststhatlisteningtoclassicalmusic,particularlyMozart,canimprovevisualreasoningandcognitiveabilities.Whilelaterresearchhasshownthattheeffectmaynotbeasstrongasinitiallybelieved,classicalmusicisstillwidelyregardedasagoodoptionforstudyingduetoitsstructured,calmingnature.Giventhatnotallmusicisequallybeneficial,it’simportantforstudentstomatchthemusictothetaskathand.Fortasksthatrequiredeepconcentration,suchasproblem-solvingorreading,instrumentalmusicwithaslowtempo(节奏)isideal,especiallyinnoisyenvironments.Fortasksthatrequirelesscognitiveeffort,suchasorganizingnotesorworkingoncreativeprojects,youmaybeabletohandlemorelivelymusicormusicwithlyrics(歌词).Lyricscanbehighlydistractingduringstudy,astheycompeteforyourbrain’slanguage-processingresources.Thisisespeciallytruefortasksthatinvolvereading,writing,oranyactivitythatrequiresverbalprocessing.Creatingyourownstudyplaylistallowsyoutomatchthemusictoyourneeds.Listeningtosongsthatyou’realreadyfamiliarwithhelpskeepyourbrainfocusedonthetaskratherthangettingcaughtupinnewsounds.Moreover,ifyou’vefoundparticularmusicthatworkswellforstudying,addmoreofittoyourplaylist.Last,makeyourplaylistlongenoughtolastthroughyourstudy.Constantlyswitchingsongsorplaylistscanbreakyourconcentration.12.Whatdoestheresearchonmusicandconcentrationreveal?
A.People’spreferenceformusicvaries.B.Musicloverstendtofindjoyinstudy.C.Musichasadouble-edgedeffectonstudy.D.Musicimprovespeople’smemoryeffectively.13.Whatcanbedrawnfromthe“MozartEffect”?
A.Classicalmusicmotivatesartistictalent.B.Classicalmusiccanhelpwiththinking.C.Musicaltrainingmakesstudyingeasier.D.Goodstudentsfindinspirationfrommusicians.14.Whichkindofmusicmaytheauthorsuggestforstudentsreadinginthelibrary?
A.Softpianopieces.B.Liverockrecordings.C.Energeticviolinpieces.D.Songswithtouchinglyrics.15.Whatisasuitablesubtitleforthelastparagraph?
A.Whymusicbenefitsstudy?B.Howtochoosethepropermusic?C.Howtocreateyourstudyplaylist?D.Whyfamiliarmusicimprovesfocus?ManagingConflictwithHumourHumourisapowerfultool.Itbringspeoplecloser,managingconflict,andreducingtension.16Makesureyou’rebothinonthejoke.Humourcanhelpyouovercomeconflictonlywhenbothpartiesareinonthejoke.Soit’simportanttobesensitivetotheotherperson.17Whenthejokingisone-sidedratherthanmutual(相互的),itcandamagetherelationship.Don’tusehumourtocoverupotheremotions.Humourhelpsyoufacechallengesinlife.Buttherearetimeswhenhumourisnothealthy.Forexample,sometimesitisusedasacoverforavoidingpainfulemotions.18Whenyoudothat,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.19Somefinditeasierthanotherstousehumour,especiallyintensesituations.Ifyoureffortsaren’tgoingoverwell,startbyusingself-deprecating(自嘲的)humour.Wealllovepeoplewhodon’ttakethemselvestooseriously.Afterall,nobodyisperfectandweallmakemistakes.So,ifyou’rehavingabadhairday,makeajokeaboutit.Evenifthejokefallsflat,theonlypersonyouriskoffendingisyourself.Tapinto(发掘)yourplayfulside.20However,it’simportanttopointoutthatyoudon’tneedtobeacomediantousehumourtomanageconflict.Thepointisn’ttoimpresstheotherperson,butsimplytolightenthemood.Therefore,don’tbeafraidtosimplyactsillylikeakid.Itcanlowertheotherperson’sdefensesandputyoubothinamorepositivestateofmind.
A.Stophumouriffacedwithtrouble.B.Developasmartsenseofhumour.C.Itiseasytounderstandsomejokes.D.It’sunderstandabletofearrejectionwhenattemptinghumour.E.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,buthidingthetruthisn’tfunny.F.Here’showtousehumourtoresolvedisagreementsandstrengthenyourrelationships.G.Ifheorsheisn’tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don’tsayordoit,evenifit’s“allingoodfun”.二、完形填空HollyCookewasn’tafanofweekendsforalongtime.WheneverFridaycame,it21herthatshehadnoonetospendhersparetimewith.Despite(尽管)havinghighhopesofgoingtorestaurantsandthetheater,shewas22todothoseactivitiesalone.Cookewasespeciallyeagerfor23.Shefinallyfoundherselfgoogling:“HowtomakefriendsinLondon.”Butthesearchresultsprovedmostly24.Actually,shefoundahandfulofwomenwhoweresharingthesame25.Wishingtodealwiththesituation,Cooke26aFacebookgroupcalled“TheLondonLonelyGirlsClub”,andinvited27peoplesheconnectedwithonlinetojoinit.Shethenencouragedthemtomeetforlunch.28,manyofthemshowedupandtheyfeltclosetoeachotherrightaway.Andtheystarteda29conversation.Cookewasencouragedbythe30ofthefirstmeetupandrealizedshewasn’ttheonlyoneexperiencing31.Afterthat,Cookebegan32meetupsregularly,andwordslowly33aboutthegroup.Ithaswelcomedawiderangeofpeopleandorganizeddifferenttypesofactivities.“Wewanttobeasinclusive(包容的)aswecanbe,”explainedCooke.Shealsosaidshedidn’t34howmanywomenhavemadelastingfriendshipsthroughherclub.“Havingsuchagroupisbeneficial,andit’sthereasonwhyI’ve35,”sheadded.“Aslongasthereisaneed,wewillbehere.”21.A.taughtB.remindedC.promisedD.warned22.A.unwillingB.amazedC.carefulD.curious23.A.confidenceB.friendshipC.spaceD.education24.A.importantB.encouragingC.impossibleD.useless25.A.responsibilityB.interestC.troubleD.mistake26.A.createdB.changedC.searchedD.questioned27.A.talentedB.skilledC.hard-workingD.like-minded28.A.HelplesslyB.SecretlyC.UnexpectedlyD.Terribly29.A.strangeB.boringC.seriousD.joyful30.A.successB.goalC.styleD.difference31.A.progressB.lonelinessC.fearD.failure32.A.forgettingB.organizingC.influencingD.comparing33.A.improvedB.disappearedC.finishedD.spread34.A.argueB.missC.rememberD.forgive35.A.carriedonB.stayedupC.calmeddownD.givenin三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereissomuchmoretolearnabouttheinterestinghistoryandcultureoftheUnitedKingdom.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchmoreenjoyable.ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcity36hasahistorydatingallthewaybacktoRomantimes.Therearecountlesshistoricsitestoexplore,andlotsofmuseumswithancientrelicsfromallovertheUK.TheUKisa37(fascinate)mixofhistoryandmodernculture,withbothnewandold38(tradition).Ifyoukeepyoureyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductorEricWhitacre.BornintheUSAon2January1970,WhitacrebeganstudyingmusicattheUniversityofNevadain1988.Hefellinlove39Mozart’sclassicalmusicwhenhesangfortheuniversitychoir.40(move)bythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorfor41firsttime.”Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceivedamaster’sdegreeinmusicalcompositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesses42(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmuch43(easy)forthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnot44(commercialise),othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublic45(happy).四、书信写作46.假定你是李华。今年元宵节,你所在的英语社团邀请了几位美国留学生共同体验中国传统文化。请你以活动组织者的身份,写一篇报道,记录下这次跨文化交流的经历。要点如下:1.活动主题和目的;2.活动内容(如赏花灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵等);3.活动意义或感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。ALanternFestivalCelebrationwithAmericanStudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.How
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