Unit 2 Lesson 1 The Underdog 知识点课件-2022-2023学年高中英语（北师大版2019必修第一册）

Lesson1TheUnderdogUnit2SportsandFitness

FocusonLanguage:ImportantwordsandphrasesFindthefollowingwordsandphrasesinPart1,andworkouttheirmeanings.1.court2.playfor3.Guesswhat?4.jumpshot5.makeit6.tryoutfor球场为……效力猜猜看？跳投获得成功参加选拔__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FocusonLanguage:ImportantwordsandphrasesFindthefollowingwordsandphrasesinPart1,andworkouttheirmeanings.7.replacement8.betoughonsb9.haveadesiretodosth10.playsb11.season12.tough替换的人（物）某人是不幸的渴望做某事迎战某人赛季艰苦的__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues,aguywhoplayedfortheCharlotteHornets,althoughweactuallyagreethattheyarebothchampions.

虽然我们认为他们都是冠军，但保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼·博格斯，他曾为夏洛特黄蜂队效力。

Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues是主句，guy是TyroneBogues的同位语，who引导的定语从句修饰guy。although引导让步状语从句，thattheyarebothchampions为宾语从句，作agree的宾语。Page30FocusonLanguage:DifficultSentences

Bogueswasonly1.6metrestall,whichmadehimtheshortestplayereverintheNBA.

博格斯身高只有一米六，是NBA历史上最矮的球员。

which引导非限制性定语从句，对前面整个主句进行修饰限定。makesbsth(make+宾语+宾语补足语)eg.Wemadeyouourmonitor.Page30FocusonLanguage:DifficultSentences

EveryoneknewPaulhadrealskills,andwassomeonewhoworkedreallyhardandhadastrongdesiretoplayfortheteam.

大家都知道保罗有真本事，他真的非常卖力，而且有为球队效力的强烈愿望。

Paul

hadrealskills,andwassomeonewhoworkedreallyhard

...是省略了that的宾语从句，作knew的宾语；and连接并列成分hadrealskills和wassomeone...。宾语从句中，whoworkedreallyhard

...是who引导的定语从句，修饰someone。Page30FocusonLanguage:DifficultSentences

a

red

applean

elegantgirl形容词作定语

yourfriend

hispen代词作定语

amanwithglasses

介词短语作定语

bananatree

shoestore

名词作定语定语就是用来修饰名词的成分FocusonGrammar:RelativeClausesthehandsome/thenaughtyboyTheboyisTom.（主句）Theboy

whoishandsomeisTom.Theboy

whoisnaughtyisTom.FocusonGrammar:RelativeClauses修饰一个名词或代词的单词或短语叫定语，如为一个句子则称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。

定语从句的一般结构：主句+先行词+关系词+从句

FocusonGrammar:RelativeClauses1.Whenweweren’tplayingonthecourtwhichwasnexttoourbuilding,wewerewatchingagameonTV.2.Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasaguywhoplayedfortheCharlotteHornets.Readthesentences.Circletherelativepronounsandunderlinetherelativeclauses.(Ex.9)3.Paulwassomeonewhoworkedreallyhardfortheteam.4.Hedidn’tknowhe’dsoongetthechancethathe’dbeenwaitingfor.5.TheywereplayingagainstTheBears,ateamwhoserecordwasperfect.Readthesentences.Circletherelativepronounsandunderlinetherelativeclauses.(Ex.9)关系代词指代that,which物that,who,whom人whose所属关系(人和物)真题链接2.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence

theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I’mnotsure

ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.

whothat

3.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,

sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.4.(2019·