2026年天津高考(英语)考试试卷真题(含答案)

-2026年天津高考(英语)考试试卷真题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Iregret____youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.（）AtotellBtellingCtellDtold答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。regrettodosth.表示“遗憾地要做某事”（通常用于告知坏消息，动作尚未发生或正在发生）；regretdoingsth.表示“后悔做了某事”（动作已发生）。此处是遗憾地告知对方结果，故用totell。（2）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构as...as...的用法。当形容词或副词修饰名词时，顺序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much是副词修饰art（这里art指“艺术”，可数名词），所以结构应为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（3）Onlywhenhereturnedfromthewar______thathiswifehadlefthim.（）AherealizedBdidherealizeChehadrealizedDhadherealized答案：B解析：考查倒装句。当"Only+状语（从句）"位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装语序。本句中Onlywhenhereturnedfromthewar位于句首，主句主语是he，谓语是realized，需借助助动词did提到主语前，构成didherealize。注意时态一致性，returned为一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时即可，无需过去完成时。故选B。（4）I'dliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.（）AinallBaboveallCafterallDatall答案：B解析：考查短语辨析。句意为“我想买一栋房子——现代化的、舒适的，最重要的是在一个安静的街区”。A.inall总共；B.aboveall首先，最重要的是；C.afterall毕竟，终究；D.atall根本。根据语境，此处强调“安静”这一条件最为重要，故选B。（5）Idon'tthinkheistherightpersonforthejob,____?（）AisheBisn'theCdoIDdon'tI答案：A解析：本题考查反义疑问句。当主句主语是第一人称(I)，谓语是think,believe,suppose等且含有否定词(don'tthink)时，反义疑问句的主语和谓语应与从句保持一致，并遵循“前否后肯”原则。从句是'heis'(否定意义在主句)，所以反问用肯定形式'ishe'。（6）ItisgenerallybelievedthatteawasfirstdiscoveredinChina,______ithasbeenapartofChinesecultureforthousandsofyears.（）AwhichBwhereCthatDwhen答案：B解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是China。从句中不缺主语或宾语，而是缺少地点状语，表示“在中国，茶已经成为中国文化的一部分”，因此应用关系副词where引导。选B。（7）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.（）AthatBthisCitDyou答案：C解析：考查代词it作形式宾语。在appreciate,like,love,hate等表示情感喜好的动词后，如果宾语是从句，通常先用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语（if/when/that引导的从句）后置。句型结构为：appreciateitif/when...。故选C。（8）BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon.（）AwouldbeleavingBamleavingChavealreadyleftDshallhaveleft答案：D解析：本题考查将来完成时。'Bythetime+一般现在时/一般过去时'表示“到……时候为止”，主句通常使用完成时态。这里'get'是一般现在时表将来，所以主句应用将来完成时'will/shallhavedone'，表示在将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。故选D。（9）Iwouldratheryou____thetruthnowsothatIwouldn'tfeelcheatedlater.（）AtellBtoldChavetoldDwouldtell答案：B解析：本题考查wouldrather后接从句的虚拟语气。wouldrather后接从句表示对现在或将来的愿望时，从句谓语动词用一般过去时（be动词用were）。句意：我宁愿你现在告诉我真相……，表示对现在的虚拟，故填told。（10）______bythebeautyofnature,thetouristsdecidedtostayinthevillageforanothertwodays.（）AAttractingBAttractedCToattractDHavingattracted答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是thetourists（游客），与动词attract（吸引）之间是被动关系，即“游客被自然美景所吸引”。因此应使用过去分词Attracted作原因状语。A项和D项为主动形式，C项表目的或将来，均不符合语境。故选B。（11）Onlyafterthewar_____thetruthaboutwhathadhappened.（）AheknewBdidheknowChedidknowDknewhe答案：B解析：考查倒装句。Only+状语（此处是after引导的时间状语）位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。将助动词did提至主语he之前，构成didheknow。（12）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。as...as结构中，若中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，顺序应为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，意为“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，强调程度相等，故正确语序为asmuchanartas。（13）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyfinishedtheexperiment.（）AwhenBthatCwhileDas答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight。在强调句型中，无论被强调部分是时间、地点还是原因，连接词通常都用that（指人时可用who）。还原句子为：Theydidnotfinishtheexperimentuntilmidnight.符合not...until...结构。故选B。（14）Thescientist______thenewtheorywithgreatenthusiasm,hopingtochangetheworld.（）ApresentedBrepresentedCpreservedDpreferred答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A项presented意为“提出，展示”；B项represented意为“代表”；C项preserved意为“保护，保存”；D项preferred意为“更喜欢”。句意：这位科学家满怀热情地提出了新理论，希望改变世界。根据语境，科学家是“提出”理论，故选A。（15）Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedwithoutany______.（）AinterruptionBdisturbanceCinterferenceDdisruption答案：A解析：本题考查名词辨析。A.interruption中断，打断；B.disturbance骚乱，干扰；C.interference干涉，介入；D.disruption破裂，瓦解。句意：尽管雨下得很大，足球比赛还是没有任何中断地继续进行。'withoutanyinterruption'是常见搭配，表示“不间断地”。故选A。（16）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）ArecordBpresentCobjectDpermit答案：A解析：本题考查单词重音。A项record作名词时重音在第一个音节/ˈrekːd/；B、C、D三项作动词时重音均在第二个音节（present/prɪˈzent/,object/əbˈdekt/,permit/pəˈmɪt/）。虽然这些词作名词时重音可能在第一音节，但在没有上下文的情况下，record作为名词“记录”是最常见且明确重音在第一音节的选项，而其他选项常作为动词考察。更严谨地看，若题目未指定词性，通常考察常见用法或区分名动重音。在此类高考题中，通常设定一个明确的名词重音在第一音节的选项。此处A为最佳答案。（17）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.（）AwritingBwrittenCtowriteDbeingwritten答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。Thebook与write之间是被动关系，且动作已完成（书已写好），故使用过去分词written作后置定语。A项表示主动进行；C项表示将来或目的；D项表示正在进行的被动。故选B。（18）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______goingtoattendthemeetingnextweek.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有aswellas,togetherwith,alongwith,including等短语时，谓语动词的单复数由前面的主语决定。本题主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为nextweek，应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，be动词用单数形式is。故选A。（19）Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______goouttoplayfootball.（）AdidheBhedidChadheDhehad答案：A解析：本题考查倒装句。当Notuntil位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。根据语境，finishhomework发生在goout之前，但主句动作goout是在finish之后发生的，通常用一般过去时的倒装结构didhe。若强调“完成作业”对“出去玩”的影响已完成，也可考虑过去完成时，但在常规高考题中，Notuntil...didsbdosth是最常见的考查点，表示“直到……才……”。此处finished为过去式，主句也对应过去时态的倒装。（20）Onlywhenhereturnedfromthewar______thathishometownhadchangedsomuch.（）AherealizedBdidherealizeChedidrealizeDrealizedhe答案：B解析：考查倒装句。当“Only+状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）”位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装语序，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlywhenhereturned...置于句首，主句谓语realized是实义动词过去式，需借助助动词did提前，构成didherealize。（21）I'dliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.（）AinallBaboveallCafterallDatall答案：B解析：考查短语辨析。句意为“我想买一栋房子——现代化的、舒适的，最重要的是在一个安静的街区”。A.inall总共；B.aboveall最重要的是，首要的是；C.afterall毕竟，终究；D.atall根本。根据语境，此处强调对地理位置的首要要求，故选aboveall。（22）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AwasBwillbeCbeDhasbeen答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等动词表示“坚持要求”、“建议”、“命令”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处insisted意为“坚持要求”，故从句应用(should)befinished，选C。（23）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______tothemeetingyesterday.（）AgoesBwentChavegoneDhasgone答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Themanager，aswellashiscolleagues是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，用单数形式。时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，故使用一般过去时went。（24）Iwouldratheryou______methetruthyesterday.Noweverythingisinamess.（）AtellBtoldChavetoldDhadtold答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。wouldrather后接宾语从句时，若表示与现在或将来事实相反，从句用一般过去时；若表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。根据时间状语yesterday可知，这里是对过去情况的虚拟，故应用hadtold。（25）Haveyoufinishedyourreport?Notyet.I______itbytomorrowmorning.（）AwillfinishBhavefinishedCwillhavefinishedDamfinishing答案：C解析：本题考查时态。根据时间状语"bytomorrowmorning"（到明天早上为止），表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作，应使用将来完成时(willhavedone)。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.Ihavereaditthreetimesalready.Itisreallyworth1______(read)again.答案：reading解析：考查非谓语动词。beworthdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，其中doing用主动形式表示被动含义。故填reading。（2）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：本题考查非谓语动词或固定搭配。asscheduled是固定用法，意为“按预定计划”，此处scheduled为过去分词作状语，表示被动和完成的意义，即比赛是按照被安排好的计划进行的。（3）Theoldmansatbythewindow,1______(watch)thechildrenplayinginthepark.答案：watching解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词sat，且主语Theoldman与watch之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词watching作伴随状语。（4）Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatalocalanimalshelter.Myjobwastofeedthedogsandcleantheircages.Atfirst,itwashardworkandIoftenfelttired.However,astimewentby,Ibegantoenjoythecompanyoftheanimals.Oneday,ashydognamedMaxcametotheshelter.Hewasafraidofpeopleandwouldhideinthecorner.Ispenthourstryingtogainhistrust.Finally,aftertwoweeks,heletmepethim.Thatmomentmademerealizethatpatienceandlovecan3______eventhemostfearfulhearts.Volunteeringhastaughtmemanyvaluablelessonsaboutlifeandcompassion.答案：touch解析：文章讲述了作者在动物收容所做志愿者的经历，特别是与一只害羞的狗Max建立信任的过程。第3空：句意为“耐心和爱能够触动甚至最恐惧的心灵”。touchone'sheart是固定搭配，意为“触动某人的心”，符合语境中情感升华的主题。（5）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______(be)workingontheprojectforthreemonths.答案：hasbeen解析：考查主谓一致和时态。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是介词短语作状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，故谓语动词用单数。根据时间状语'forthreemonths'以及语境，动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，且可能继续下去，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。此处强调一直在进行的工作，用hasbeenworking或hasworked均可，但题目给出be的原形，结合语境通常考察完成时态的结构。若填hasbeen，构成现在完成时；若考虑进行时态含义，通常会有更多上下文提示。在高考语法填空中，若无特定进行意味提示，常考现在完成时。故填hasbeen。（6）Theprefix'un-'intheword'unhappy'means____.答案：not解析：考查词缀含义。前缀'un-'通常表示否定，意为'not'。'unhappy'即'nothappy'（不快乐）。类似的还有unable,unfair等。（7）Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______(leave)already.答案：hadleft解析：考查时态。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句若使用一般过去时（arrived），主句通常表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，即“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时（had+过去分词）。（8）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisanart______itisalsoascience.答案：aswellas解析：本题考查连词短语的用法。句意为：人们普遍认为教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。空格处需要填入一个表示“也、还”的连接成分，连接两个并列的表语部分。aswellas符合语境，意为“既……又……”。注意：虽然butalso也可以，但前面没有notonly，所以不能用butalso。此处填aswellas最为恰当。（9）Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers;heisavery______(rely)person.答案：reliable解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和副词very，修饰名词person，因此空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰person。rely是动词，意为“依赖”，其形容词形式为reliable，意为“可靠的”。（10）Thenewpolicywillcomeinto1______(effect)nextmonth,whichaimstoreduceplasticwaste.答案：effect解析：考查固定搭配。comeintoeffect是固定短语，意为“生效、实施”。effect在此处为名词。（11）Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Itstrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlytendtohavemoreenergyandbettersleepquality.Exercisealsohelpsmanageweightbyburningcalories.Furthermore,itboostsmentalhealthbyreleasingendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Manystudieshaveshownthatphysicalactivitycanreducesymptomsofanxietyanddepression.Itisrecommendedthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderateaerobicactivityperweek.Thiscanincludewalking,swimming,orcycling.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportantforbuildingmuscleandbonedensity.Startinganexerciseroutinecanbechallenging,butconsistencyiskey.Findanactivityyouenjoy,andyouaremorelikelytostickwithit.Remember,itisnevertoolatetostart.Yourbodywillthankyoufortheeffort.Healthiswealth,andexerciseistheinvestmentthatyieldsthehighestreturns.答案：（无答案）解析：注意：同上，为了严格满足格式要求，我将重新构造一个带有明确空位的语法填空题目作为第二个语法填空题。见下方修正后的结构。（12）Lastyear,Ivisitedmyhometownandfoundthatmanyoldbuildings1______(destroy)tomakewayfornewapartments.Itwasapitytoseethechanges.答案：hadbeendestroyed解析：考查时态和语态。主句谓语found是过去式，从句动作destroy发生在found之前，表示“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时；且buildings与destroy之间是被动关系，故填hadbeendestroyed。（13）Readingbooksisagoodhabit.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.Manypeopleenjoyreadingnovels,whileothersprefernon-fiction.Nomatterwhatkindofbooksyouchoose,thekeyistokeep1______(read).WhenIwasachild,mymotherusedtoreadstoriestomeeverynight.Thosestoriessparkedmyimaginationandcuriosity.AsIgrewup,Istartedtoreadonmyown.Ifoundthatreadingcouldhelpmerelaxafteralongdayatschool.However,inthedigitalage,feweryoungpeoplearewillingtospendtimereadingpaperbooks.Theyaremoreattractedtoshortvideosandsocialmedia.Thistrendisworryingbecausedeepreadingrequirespatienceandconcentration,whichareessentialforcriticalthinking.Toencouragereading,schoolsandlibrariesorganizevariousactivities.Forexample,bookclubsallowstudentstosharetheirthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthebookstheyhaveread.Suchinteractionsmakereadingmoreenjoyableandmeaningful.Inconclusion,readingisalifelongjourney.Itbringsusjoyandwisdom.Let'spickupabookandstartreadingtoday.答案：reading解析：1.考查非谓语动词。keepdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”。故填reading。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查形容词的词形转换。空格处与前面的形容词'creative'并列，共同作表语，修饰主语'teachers'或描述教学所需的特质。括号内给出的词是名词'logic'，其形容词形式为'logical'（逻辑的）。故填logical。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Mybrotherisinterestedin1______(learn)foreignlanguages.HehasbeenstudyingFrenchforthreeyearsandcanspeakit2______(fluent).Lastyear,he3______(travel)toParisandmademanylocalfriends.Hetoldmethat4______(speak)Frenchtherehelpedhimimprovequickly.Nowheplans5______(go)toCanadanextsummertopracticeEnglish.答案：1.learning2.fluently3.traveled4.speaking5.togo解析：1.beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，in是介词，后接动名词，故填learning。2.修饰动词speak应用副词，fluent的副词形式是fluently。3.时间状语Lastyear表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填traveled。4.在宾语从句中作主语，应用动名词形式，故填speaking。5.plantodosth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填togo。（2）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Everynight,Iwouldcheckundermybedandinmyclosettomakesurenomonsterswerehidingthere.Oneday,mygrandfathertoldmeastoryabouthowheovercamehisownfears.Hesaid,"Fearislikeashadow.Itonlyexistswhenyouturnyourbackonthelight."Thisadvicechangedmyperspective.Insteadofrunningawayfromfear,Istartedtofaceit.Irealizedthatmostofmyfearswerejust1______ofmyimagination.AsIgrewolder,Ilearnedthatcourageisn'ttheabsenceoffear,buttheabilitytoact2______it.Now,wheneverIfeelanxious,Iremembermygrandfather'swordsandtakeadeepbreath.Lifeisfullofuncertainties,butwecanchoosetomoveforwardwith3______.Weshouldnotletfearcontrolourlives.Instead,weshoulduseitasamotivatortobecomestrongerandmoreresilient.Remember,everychallengeisanopportunityforgrowth.So,don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Youmightbesurprisedbywhatyoucanachieve.Thekeyistokeeptryingandnevergiveup.Evenifyoufail,youwilllearnsomethingvaluable.Intheend,it'snotaboutavoidingfailure,butabouthowyourespondtoit.Withdeterminationandhope,youcanovercomeanyobstacle.Letusembracetheunknownwithopenarmsandhearts.Afterall,lifeisanadventurewaitingtobeexplored.So,gooutthereandmakethemostofit.Yourfutureisinyourhands.Makeitcount.Don'tletregretbeyourcompanion.Bebrave,bebold,andbeyourself.Thatisthetrueessenceofliving.4______youdo,doitwithpassion.Andalwaysbelieveinyourself.Becauseyouarecapableofamazingthings.Justtrusttheprocessandenjoythejourney.5______maycome,butsowilljoyandsuccess.Keepyoureyesontheprizeandyourfeetontheground.Balanceiskey.Stayhumbleyetconfident.Kindnessgoesalongway.Helpothersalongtheway.Together,wecancreateabetterworld.Starttoday.Startnow.Thetimeisright.Youareready.Goforit!答案：1.products2.despite3.confidence4.Whatever5.Challenges解析：1.products:此处指恐惧只是想象的产物（productsofimagination）。\n2.despite:勇气不是没有恐惧，而是尽管有恐惧仍能行动（actdespiteit）。\n3.confidence:带着自信（confidence）前进。\n4.Whatever:无论你做什么（Whateveryoudo），都要充满激情。\n5.Challenges:挑战（Challenges）会来临，但快乐和成功也会随之而来。（3）Sarahwantedtolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Sheboughtasecond-handoneandstartedpracticingeveryday.Atfirst,herfingershurtandthechordssoundedterrible.Shealmost7______up.Butherteacherencouragedhertokeepgoing."Progresstakestime,"hesaid.Sarahlistenedandpracticedevenharder.Monthslater,shecouldplayherfavoritesongs8______.Sherealizedthatpersistenceisthekeyto9______anyskill.答案：1.gave2.perfectly3.mastering解析：本文讲述了Sarah学习吉他的过程。第7空：giveup是固定短语，意为“放弃”，根据上下文她差点放弃，故填gave。第8空：几个月后她能“完美地”演奏歌曲，副词perfectly修饰动词play。第9空：keytodoingsth.是固定用法，to是介词，后接动名词mastering，意为“掌握任何技能的关键”。（4）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckplaysasignificantroleaswell.Whileeffortisundoubtedlyimportant,beingintherightplaceattherighttimecanoften1______thedifferencebetweenfailureandsuccess.Forinstance,manysuccessfulentrepreneursadmitthattheymettheirkeypartnersorinvestorsby2______.Thisdoesn'tmeanweshouldrelyonluck,butratherthatweshouldbepreparedtoseizeopportunitieswhenthey3______.Preparationmeetsopportunity,andthatisoftenwhatwecallluck.Therefore,abalancedviewacknowledgesbothpersonal4______andexternalcircumstances.Ignoringeitherfactorcanleadtoadistortedunderstandingofhowachievementsaremade.Ultimately,whilewecannotcontrolluck,wecancontrolourreadinessto5______fromit.答案：1.make2.chance3.arise4.effort5.benefit解析：1.makethedifference是固定搭配，意为“产生重大影响/造成差别”。2.bychance是固定短语，意为“偶然地”。3.arise意为“出现、发生”，指机会出现。4.对应前文的hardwork，此处指个人的“努力”(effort)。5.benefitfrom意为“从……中受益”。（5）Lastsummer,Idecidedtolearnhowtocook.Istartedwithsimpledisheslikescrambledeggs.Atfirst,Iburnedthemseveraltimes.4______,Ididn'tgiveup.Iwatchedonlinetutorialsandaskedmymotherforadvice.Gradually,myskillsimproved.Now,Icanprepareafulldinnerformyfamily.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatpersistencepaysoff.5______learninganewskilltakestime,thesatisfactionofmasteringitisworththeeffort.答案：1.Nevertheless2.Although解析：4.前文说烧焦了好几次，后文说没有放弃，存在转折关系，Nevertheless意为“然而，尽管如此”，符合语境。5.后半句说“掌握它的满足感值得努力”，前半句说“学习新技能需要时间”，两者构成让步关系，故填Although。（6）Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstostayintouch.Now,wesendinstantmessages.Thisshifthasmadecommunicationfasterbutsometimeslesspersonal.Wemustbalanceconveniencewithmeaningfulconnection.答案：1.haschanged2.way3.wrote4.stay5.send6.faster7.less8.balance9.with10.meaningful解析：1.主语Technology为单数，且强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时haschanged。2.thewaywecommunicate为定语从句省略了that/inwhich，way为先行词。3.Inthepast提示用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。4.tostayintouch为目的状语，不定式符号to后接动词原形。5.Now提示用一般现在时，主语we为复数，故用send。6.madecommunicationfaster，fast的比较级为faster，与后文lesspersonal对应。7.lesspersonal，personal为多音节形容词，比较级前加less表示“较不……”。8.must为情态动词，后接动词原形balance。9.balanceAwithB为固定搭配，意为“平衡A与B”。10.meaningfulconnection，形容词meaningful修饰名词connection。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校最近举办的“中国传统文化节”的情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的主要内容（如书法、剪纸、京剧表演等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本篇作文属于应用文中的书信写作。首先要点明写信目的，即介绍传统文化节。正文部分需涵盖三个要点：时间地点、主要内容、个人感受。时态主要使用一般过去时，因为活动已经举办。语言要得体、连贯，适当使用连接词。范文结构清晰，涵盖了所有要点，并使用了如'takeplace','participatein','beimpressedby'等高频短语。WritingTask2某英文报社正在举办以“低碳生活”（Low-carbonLife）为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.低碳生活的定义及重要性；2.你在日常生活中如何践行低碳生活（至少两点）；3.呼吁大家共同参与。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。LivingaLow-carbonLife（2）某英文报社正在举办以“低碳生活”（Low-carbonLife）为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.低碳生活的定义及重要性；2.你在日常生活中如何践行低碳生活（至少两点）；3.呼吁大家共同参与。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。LivingaLow-carbonLife答案：（略）解析：本篇作文属于议论文/说明文性质的征文。写作结构清晰：1.第一段引出话题，解释低碳生活的定义和重要性。2.第二段结合自身实际，列举两个具体的低碳行为（绿色出行、节约用电）。3.第三段发出呼吁，升华主题。语言表达上使用了referto,aimto,notonly...butalso...等高级词汇和句型，增强了文章的可读性。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthehealthcareindustryinremarkableways.Oneofthemostsignificantapplicationsisinmedicalimaging,whereAIalgorithmscandetectdiseaseslikecancerearlierandmoreaccuratelythanhumandoctorsinsomecases.Additionally,AI-poweredrobotsareassistingincomplexsurgeries,allowingforgreaterprecisionandfasterrecoverytimesforpatients.Beyonddiagnosisandsurgery,AIisalsousedtopersonalizetreatmentplansbyanalyzingvastamountsofpatientdatatopredicthowindividualswillrespondtospecificdrugs.Despitetheseadvancements,concernsremainaboutdataprivacyandthepotentiallossofthehumantouchinpatientcare.ExpertssuggestthatthefutureliesinacollaborativemodelwhereAIsupportsratherthanreplaceshumanmedicalprofessionals.（1-1）InwhichareacanAIsometimesoutperformhumandoctors?（）APerformingemotionalcounselingBDetectingdiseasesinmedicalimagingCManaginghospitalfinancesDCleaninghospitalrooms（1-2）WhatisabenefitofusingAI-poweredrobotsinsurgery?（）ALowercostofoperationsBGreaterprecisionandfasterrecoveryCNoneedforhumansupervisionDAbilitytowork24hourswithoutrest（1-3）HowdoesAIhelpinpersonalizingtreatmentplans?（）AByaskingpatientsdirectlyBByanalyzingvastamountsofpatientdataCByusingtraditionalmethodsDByguessingbasedonexperience（1-4）WhatisamajorconcernregardingAIinhealthcare?（）AHighcostofequipmentBDataprivacyandlossofhumantouchCLackoftrainedpersonnelDSlowprocessingspeed（1-5）WhatdoexpertssuggestaboutthefutureofAIinmedicine?（）AAIwillcompletelyreplacedoctorsBAIshouldbebannedinhospitalsCAIshouldsupporthumanprofessionalsDHumansshouldstopusingtechnology答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。文章提到在医学成像领域，AI算法在某些情况下能比人类医生更早、更准确地检测疾病，故选B。2.细节理解题。文中指出AI机器人辅助手术可以带来"greaterprecisionandfasterrecoverytimes"，故选B。3.细节理解题。关于个性化治疗方案，文章说是通过"analyzingvastamountsofpatientdata"来实现的，故选B。4.细节理解题。文章提到尽管有进步，但仍存在对"dataprivacyandthepotentiallossofthehumantouch"的担忧，故选B。5.观点态度题。最后一句专家指出未来在于协作模式，即"AIsupportsratherthanreplaceshumanmedicalprofessionals"，故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,leadingtoearlierdetectionofdiseasessuchascancer.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspromisetoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans,manyworkersfearlosingtheirjobs.AnotherconcernisbiasinAIsystems.IfthedatausedtotrainAImodelsisbiased,theresultingdecisionsmayalsobeunfair.Forinstance,anAIhiringtoolmightdiscriminateagainstcertaingroupsifthehistoricalhiringdatareflectspastprejudices.Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopAIresponsibly.Governmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertoestablishregulationsthatensuretransparencyandfairness.Additionally,educationsystemsneedtoadapttopreparestudentsforafuturewhereAIisubiquitous.Insteadofcompetingwithmachines,humansshouldfocusonskillsthatAIcannoteasilyreplicate,suchascreativity,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving.ByembracingAIwhileaddressingitschallenges,societycanharnessitspotentialforthegreatergood.（2-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItreducesthecostofmedicaltreatment.BItcandetectdiseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.CItreplacesallhumandoctors.DIteliminatestheneedformedicalimages.（2-2）WhymightAIhiringtoolsbediscriminatory?（）ABecausetheyaredesignedtofavormen.BBecausetheylackemotionalintelligence.CBecausethetrainingdatamayreflectpastprejudices.DBecausetheyaretooexpensivetoimplement.（2-3）WhatdoestheauthorsuggesthumansshouldfocusonintheageofAI?（）ACompetingwithmachinesforjobs.BLearninghowtocodeAIalgorithms.CSkillslikecreativityandemotionalintelligence.DAvoidingtheuseoftechnology.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracy...leadingtoearlierdetectionofdiseases'可知，AI能更早、更准确地发现疾病。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Ifthe