2026年秋新教材人教版九年级上册英语Unit5单元测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页2026年秋新教材人教版九年级上册英语Unit5单元测试卷（满分：100分，时间：90分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Great__________canchangepeople’slivesandevenchangetheworld.A.ideasB.habitsC.dreamsD.hobbies2.Weshouldbebraveenough__________newproblemsinourdailylife.A.faceB.facingC.tofaceD.faced3.Manyusefulinventionsarecreated__________youngandcreativeminds.A.byB.withC.forD.in4.Youneedtothink__________insteadoffollowingothersblindly.A.lonelyB.aloneC.luckilyD.happily5.Itis__________forustodevelopcreativethinkingatayoungage.A.meaninglessB.difficultC.necessaryD.boring6.Thelittleboycameup__________agoodwaytosolvethewaterwasteproblem.A.withB.forC.toD.of7.Weshouldkeepanopenmind__________wecanlearnnewthingsconstantly.A.evenifB.sothatC.becauseD.though8.Creativepeoplenever__________easilywhentheymeetdifficulties.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein9.Practicemakesperfect,andcreativitycanbeimproved__________continuoustrying.A.acrossB.throughC.pastD.above10.Nooneisborncreative.Creativityisaskillthatwecan__________.A.developB.refuseC.avoidD.forgetⅡ.语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ideasarethemostpowerfulforceintheworld.Everygreatinventionandchangestartswithasimpleidea.Manypeopledon’trealizethateveryone___11___theabilitytocreatenewideas.Beingcreativedoesn’tmeaninventingcompletelynewthings.Sometimesitmeanslookingatoldthings___12___newways.Ifyouarewilling___13___lifecarefully,youwillfindmanysmallproblemsneedtobeimproved.ThomasEdisonisafamousinventor.Hefailedthousandsoftimes,buthenevergaveup.Hispersistenceled___14___manygreatinventions.Theseinventionschangedpeople’slifegreatly.Wecanlearnalot___15___him.Creativityneedscourageandcontinuouspractice.Nowadays,schoolspaymoreattentionto___16___students’creativethinking.Teachersencouragestudents___17___questionsandtrydifferentsolutions.Insteadofacceptinganswerspassively,studentsaretaughttothinkindependently.___18___youwanttobecreative,keepyourmindopen.Readmorebooks,experiencemorethingsandcommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Themoreyoulearn,the___19___youwillbe.Yourideaswillfinallymakeabig___20___totheworld.11.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having12.A.inB.onC.atD.for13.A.observeB.observingC.toobserveD.observed14.A.inB.toC.forD.with15.A.fromB.withC.aboutD.of16.A.trainB.trainingC.trainedD.trains17.A.askB.askingC.toaskD.asked18.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because19.A.wiseB.wiserC.wisestD.thewisest20.A.differenceB.differentC.differentlyD.differencesⅢ.完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatisthepowerofideas?Ideasarethestartingpointofallprogressintheworld.Everygreatchange,everywonderfulinventionbeginswithasmallbutbraveidea.Manypeoplethinkcreativityonlybelongstogeniuses(天才).Thisisnottrue.Infact,allpeoplearebornwiththeabilityto___21___.Theonlydifferenceisthatsomepeoplekeeptheircreativemind,whileothersslowly___22___itastheygrowup.Creativepeoplehavethreecommon___23___.First,theyaregoodatobservinglife.Theypayattentiontosmalldetailsthatothersusually___24___.Second,theydaretoquestionoldrulesandtraditionalthoughts.Theyneveraccepteverything___25___.Third,theyarenotafraidoffailure.Theyregardfailureasavaluablechancetolearnand___26___.Ideasareuselesswithoutaction.Manypeoplehaveendlessgoodideas,buttheynevertake___27___.Withoutpractice,greatideaswillonlystayinthemindandbringnorealchanges.Asmallideawithpracticalactionismuchmore___28___thanabigemptythought.Asstudents,weshouldcultivateourcreativityindailystudyandlife.Trytothinkdifferently,solveproblemsinnewwaysandneverstop___29___.Remember,everygreatsuccessstartswithasimpleidea.Yourcreativeideaswillfinally___30___amazingpower.21.A.createB.communicateC.competeD.compare22.A.keepB.loseC.improveD.develop23.A.mistakesB.problemsC.featuresD.secrets24.A.noticeB.ignoreC.watchD.find25.A.blindlyB.carefullyC.happilyD.slowly26.A.repeatB.refuseC.improveD.regret27.A.notesB.actionC.lessonsD.risks28.A.powerfulB.meaninglessC.difficultD.boring29.A.thinkingB.sleepingC.workingD.studying30.A.turnoffB.turnoutC.bringoutD.takeoutⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）AFourTipstoBuildYourCreativeMindCreativityisnotaborntalent.Itisaskillthatcanbetrained.Herearefoureasytipstohelpstudentsimprovetheircreativethinking.KeepaskingquestionsCuriosityisthebestteacher.Neverstopasking“why”.Whenyouseecommonthings,trytothinkaboutthereasonsbehindthem.Questioningtraditionalideascanhelpyoubreakoldthinkingmodes.LearnfromdifferentfieldsManycreativeideascomefromcross-fieldlearning.Readingdifferentkindsofbooks,learningart,sportsandsciencecanenrichyourmindandprovidemorecreativematerials.TrynewwaystosolveproblemsWhenyoumeetstudyorlifeproblems,don’tonlyuseoldmethods.Trytocomeupwithtwoorthreenewsolutions.Evenifnewwaysfail,youcangetvaluableexperience.RecordyourcreativeideasGoodideasmayappearatanytime.Keepanotebooktorecordyoursuddenthoughts.Gradually,youwillformagoodhabitofcreativethinking.31.Whatisthefirsttiptobuildacreativemind?A.Readingmorebooks.B.Keepingaskingquestions.C.Tryingnewways.D.Recordingideas.32.Whatcanhelpbreakoldthinkingmodes?A.Followingoldrules.B.Questioningtraditionalideas.C.Learningfixedskills.D.Solvingproblemsquickly.33.Wheredomanycreativeideascomefrom?A.Cross-fieldlearning.B.Singlesubjectstudy.C.Fixeddailyhabits.D.Blindimagination.34.Whyshouldstudentsrecordcreativeideas?A.Tofinishhomework.B.Toformcreativethinkinghabits.C.Tomemorizesentences.D.Tokeepadiaryforfun.35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducecreativeinventors.B.Toshowtheimportanceofcuriosity.C.Toofferwaystoimprovecreativity.D.Toexplainwhatcreativityis.BWhenIwasachild,Ialwayslikedthinkingdifferentlyfrommyclassmates.Whileothersfollowedfixedrules,Ialwaystriedtofindnewwaystodothings.However,myteachersandparentsoftentoldmetofollowtraditionalmethodsandstop“strangethinking”.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundtheimportanceofcreativeideas.Lastterm,ourteacherheldaschoolinventioncompetition.Moststudentsdesignedcommonworksthatwecouldseeeverywhere.Iobservedthetroubleinourdailystudy:itwasinconvenienttocarrystationeryandtextbooksseparately.Icameupwithacreativeidea.Idesignedamulti-functionalschoolbag.Ithasseparatelayersfortextbooks,stationeryandnotebooks.Italsohasasmallfoldingdeskboardforstudentstowriteon.Ikeptimprovingmydesignandfixedmanysmallproblemsduringtheprocess.Finally,myworkwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Myteacherpraisedmeformycreativethinking.Thisexperiencetaughtmealesson:neverbeafraidofdifferentideas.Thepowerofideasliesinbreakinglimitsandcreatingnewpossibilities.Sincethen,Ihavekeptmycreativehabit.Iknowthatsmallcreativeideascanfinallybringbigchanges.36.Whatdidothersthinkofthewriter’sthinkingwhenhewasyoung?A.Special.B.Strange.C.Creative.D.Common.37.Whatcompetitiondidthewritertakepartinlastterm?A.Aspeechcompetition.B.Awritingcompetition.C.Aninventioncompetition.D.Adesigncompetition.38.Whatproblemdidthewriterfindindailystudy?A.Oldschoolbagsweretooheavy.B.Itwasinconvenienttocarrystudythings.C.Therewasnodeskintheclassroom.D.Textbookswereeasytobreak.39.Whatwasspecialaboutthewriter’swork?A.Itwasverycheap.B.Ithadmulti-functions.C.Itlookedverybeautiful.D.Itwasmadeofspecialmaterials.40.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?A.Differentideasarevaluable.B.Followingrulesisthemostimportant.C.Competitionsimproveskills.D.Schoollifeisfulloffun.Ⅴ.补全短文（六选五）（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Thepowerofideaschangestheworld.Everyprogressofhumansocietyisdrivenbycreativeideas.___41___Manypeoplebelievethatcreativityonlybelongstogreatinventorsandscientists.___42___Ordinarystudentscanalsohavecreativeideasinstudyandlife.Creativeideascomefromcarefulobservation.Lifeisfullofsmallproblemswaitingtobesolved.Thosewhowatchlifecarefullyaremorelikelytogetnewideas.___43___Besides,creativityneedsbravethinking.Manypeopleareusedtofollowingothersandfearmakingmistakes.___44___Weshoulddaretobreakoldrulesandtrynewmethods.Inaddition,ideasneedactiontoshine.Agoodideaismeaninglesswithoutpractice.Onlybycontinuoustryingandimprovingcananideaturnintorealachievement.___45___A.Butthiskindofthoughtiswrong.B.Ithelpsusfindcreativeinspiration.C.Ideasarethekeytosocialprogress.D.Failureisanecessarypartofcreation.E.Practicemakesideaspowerfulanduseful.F.Creativepeopleneverstopobserving.41.______42.______43.______44.______45.______Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每小题有字数限制。Creativityistheabilitytoproducenewandusefulideas.Itisnotonlyimportantforinventorsandartists,butalsonecessaryforeverystudent.Creativethinkinghelpsstudentssolvestudyproblemsbetterandlearnknowledgemoreactively.Therearemanyeasywaystoimprovecreativity.First,keepcuriosity.Curiositymakesusexploreunknownthingsandfindnewpossibilities.Second,acceptfailurebravely.Mostcreativeattemptsfailmanytimesbeforesuccess.Failureprovidesusefulexperienceforfurtherimprovement.Third,openyourmindtonewthings.Differentknowledgeandexperiencescanbringnewcreativeinspiration.Inshort,creativityisapowerfulability.Itcanbetrainedandimprovedthroughdailypractice.Everystudentshoulddevelopcreativethinkingtofacefuturechallenges.46.Whatiscreativity?(不超过15个词)_________________________________________________________________47.Howmanywaystoimprovecreativityarementioned?(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________48.Whyshouldpeopleacceptfailurebravely?(不超过20个词)_________________________________________________________________49.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(不超过20个词)_________________________________________________________________50.Whatwillyoudotodevelopyourcreativity?(不超过25个词)_________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.词形填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。51.Everyonehastheabilitytobe__________(create)indailylife.52.Hiscreative__________(think)helpshimsolvemanydifficultproblems.53.Weshouldlearnfromour__________(fail)andkeepmovingforward.54.Theboycameupwitha__________(use)ideatosavewater.55.Continuouspracticecan__________(improve)ourcreativeability.56.Differentexperiencesbringusdifferent__________(inspire).57.Itisimportantforstudents__________(observe)lifecarefully.58.Sheisagirlwithan__________(open)mindandlovestryingnewthings.59.Smallideascanmakeabig__________(different)totheworld.60.Neverstop__________(think)differentlyinyourstudy.Ⅷ.完成句子（每空1分，共15分）根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。61.他想出了一个解决这个问题的好办法。He______________________________agoodwaytosolvetheproblem.62.我们应该拥有开放的思维，敢于尝试新事物。Weshould________________________________________anddaretotrynewthings.63.坚持练习能极大地提升你的创造力。Keepingpracticingcan__________your__________greatly.64.想法的力量可以改变我们的生活。The______________________________ideascanchangeourlives.65.我们要从失败中学习，永不放弃。Weshould____________________failureandnever____________________.

参考答案及详细解析Ⅰ.单项选择（10分）1.A解析：idea想法、观点，贴合单元主题“思想的力量”。habit习惯，dream梦想，hobby爱好。2.C解析：固定搭配bebraveenoughtodosth.足够勇敢做某事。3.A解析：被动语态搭配by，becreatedby被……创造。4.B解析：thinkalone独立思考，固定搭配。lonely孤独的，为形容词。5.C解析：句意：从小培养创造性思维很有必要。meaningless无意义的，boring无聊的。6.A解析：固定搭配comeupwith想出（主意、办法）。7.B解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，意为“为了、以便”。8.B解析：giveup放弃，句意：有创造力的人遇难不轻易放弃。giveout分发，giveaway赠送。9.B解析：throughcontinuoustrying通过不断尝试，表方式途径。10.A解析：developcreativity培养创造力，固定搭配。refuse拒绝，avoid避免。Ⅱ.语法选择（10分）11.B解析：一般现在时，everyone作主语，谓语动词用单数has。12.A解析：固定搭配innewways用新的方式。13.C解析：固定搭配bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事。14.B解析：固定搭配leadto导致、促成。15.A解析：固定搭配learnfromsb.向某人学习。16.B解析：固定搭配payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事，to为介词。17.C解析：固定搭配encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。18.A解析：if引导条件状语从句，表“如果”，贴合语境。19.B解析：固定句型the+比较级，the+比较级，wise比较级为wiser。20.A解析：固定搭配makeadifference有影响、起作用。Ⅲ.完形填空（15分）21.A解析：句意：所有人天生都有创造的能力，create创造。communicate交流，compete竞争。22.B解析：有些人长大后慢慢丢失了创造力，lose丢失。23.C解析：本段介绍有创造力的人的三个共同特征，feature特征。24.B解析：他们能关注别人忽略的细节，ignore忽略。25.A解析：从不盲目接受一切事物，blindly盲目地。26.C解析：把失败当作学习和提升的机会，improve提升。27.B解析：固定搭配takeaction采取行动。28.A解析：付诸行动的小想法比空洞的大想法更有力量，powerful有力量的。29.A解析：永远不要停止思考，贴合创新思维的主题。30.C解析：bringout激发、发挥，句意：你的创意终