2026秋新（2024）外研版七下英语 【Unit 1-6】 单词、短语专项练习

2026秋新（2024）外研版七下英语【Unit1—6】单词、短语专项练习Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Iliketoeat__________(巧克力)whenIfeelsad.2.Myfatherworksinabig__________(工厂)nearourcity.3.Thetriptothezoowasvery__________(令人兴奋的).4.Theoldmantoldusa__________(奇异的)storyabouttheforest.5.Theyliveinasmall__________(镇)inthesouth.6.Thepoorfamilywastoo__________(贫穷的)tobuynewclothes.7.Thesouptastestoo__________(稀薄的；味淡的).Pleaseaddsomesalt.8.Sheboughta__________(卷心菜)fromthemarket.9.It's__________(极冷的)outside.Putonyourcoat.10.Hewantsto__________(变成)afamoussingerwhenhegrowsup.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Thenewsisvery__________(excite).Everyoneishappy.2.Weallfelt__________(excite)whenweheardthenews.3.Thestoryisso__________(touch)thatmanypeoplecry.4.Thegirlwasdeeply__________(touch)byhermother'swords.5.Pleasekeepin__________(touch)withmeafteryouleave.6.The__________(factory)inthiscityproducemanydifferentproducts.7.She__________(choose)abeautifuldressforthepartyyesterday.8.Weshouldmakea__________(decide)assoonaspossible.9.I__________(complete)agreewithyouropinion.10.The__________(express)onhisfaceshowedthathewasveryhappy.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Thelittleboylikeseatingc__________verymuch.2.Myuncleworksinaf__________whichproducescars.3.Wehadane__________timeattheamusementpark.4.Thestoryisverym__________.Allthechildrenlikeit.5.Shelivesinasmallt__________neartheriver.6.Thoughheisp__________,heisveryhappy.7.Thesoupistoow__________.Idon'tlikeit.8.Pleasebuysomec__________forme.Iwanttomakesalad.9.It'sf__________today.You'dbetterwearwarmclothes.10.Hewantstob__________adoctorwhenhegrowsup.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|intouchwith|takepartin|apieceof|atonce|sidebyside||richin|falldown|setanexample|toone'ssurprise|keepcalm|1.Pleasestay__________yourparentswhenyouareinanewplace.2.Manystudents__________theEnglishcompetitionlastweek.3.Shecut__________cakeandgaveittome.4.Comehere__________.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.5.Thetwofriendswalked__________alongtheroad.6.Thiskindoffruitis__________vitamins.7.Theoldman__________onthegroundandhurthisleg.8.Ourteacheralways__________forus.9.__________,hepassedthedifficultexam.10.Whenyouareindanger,youshould__________.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.这部电影太感人了，许多人都哭了。Themovieis____________________thatmanypeoplecry.2.你应该和你的父母保持联系。Youshould______________________________withyourparents.3.他决定放弃抽烟。He____________________giveupsmoking.4.令我们惊讶的是，他按时完成了任务。______________________________,hefinishedthetaskontime.5.这个地区富含自然资源。Thisareais____________________naturalresources.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。（remind...of）2.她选择了一条红色的裙子。（choose）3.我们应该在课堂上保持冷静。（keepcalm）4.我对这个决定感到非常惊讶。（surprised）5.他太穷了，买不起那本书。（too...to）Unit2Goforit!一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Youcanchoose__________(两者中的任何一个)ofthetwobooks.2.The__________(选择)isyours.Youcandecidebyyourself.3.__________(两者都不)oftheanswersiscorrect.4.Sheis__________(有信心的)aboutpassingtheexam.5.His__________(梦想)istobecomeafamousmusician.6.Hesetanew__________(记录)inthe100-metrerace.7.__________(全无)ofthestudentswaslateforclass.8.Didyou__________(完成)yourhomeworkyet?9.Parentsshould__________(鼓励)theirchildrentotrynewthings.10.__________(两者都)ofthemaregoodatplayingbasketball.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Sheshowedgreat__________(confident)whenshegavethespeech.2.Hemadeawise__________(choose)anddecidedtostudyabroad.3.Weshould__________(encouragement)ourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.4.Theracewasagreat__________(succeed)fortheyoungrunner.5.She__________(final)finishedthedifficulttask.6.The__________(surf)inHawaiiisverypopularamongtourists.7.Weshould__________(comparison)pricesbeforewebuythings.8.He__________(lose)hiswalletonthewayhomeyesterday.9.Thetwoteams__________(fight)hardforthevictory.10.She__________(sink)intothechairandfellasleep.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Youcantakee__________ofthetworoadstogetthere.2.Hehasnoc__________buttowait.3.N__________ofmyparentslikeswatchinghorrormovies.4.Sheisveryc__________aboutherfuture.5.Hisd__________istotravelaroundtheworld.6.Hebroketheworldr__________inswimming.7.N__________ofthestudentsknewtheanswer.8.Pleasef__________yourworkbeforeyouleave.9.Teachersshoulde__________studentstoaskquestions.10.B__________ofthemarefromChina.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|fallbehind|giveup|comparewith|beproudof|loseheart||thekeyto|thanksto|becloseto|holdyourbreath|winagoldmedal|1.Don't__________.Keeptryingandyouwillsucceed.2.Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwill__________inyourstudies.3.Never__________yourdreams,nomatterwhathappens.4.__________othercities,thisoneismorebeautiful.5.We__________ourcountry'sachievements.6.Hardworkis__________success.7.__________theteacher'shelp,Ipassedtheexam.8.Ourschool__________thecitycentre.9.__________whenyoudiveintothewater.10.She__________intheswimmingcompetition.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.你应该对你的学习有信心。Youshould______________________________yourstudies.2.她梦想成为一名医生。She____________________becomingadoctor.3.他们俩都喜欢踢足球。____________________themlikeplayingfootball.4.与大城市相比，小镇的生活更安静。____________________bigcities,lifeinsmalltownsisquieter.5.多亏了你的帮助，我成功完成了任务。____________________yourhelp,Isucceededinfinishingthetask.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1.我们应该为我们的成就感到骄傲。（beproudof）2.他完成了最难的部分。（finish）3.不要放弃你的梦想。（giveup）4.她对这次考试很有信心。（confidentabout）5.他们俩都参加了运动会。（both...and）Unit3Foodmatters一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Areyou__________(确定的)abouttheanswer?2.Thisbookis__________(我的),notyours.3.Ilikeeating__________(牛肉)andpotatoes.4.Wouldyoulikesome__________(胡萝卜)fordinner?5.Eatingtoomuch__________(羊肉)isnotgoodforyourhealth.6.Sheisalittle__________(肥胖的)butsheisveryhealthy.7.Weneeda__________(锅)tocookthesoup.8.Hot__________(火锅)isverypopularinChina.9.Pleasepassmethe__________(洋葱).Iwanttocutit.10.Wouldyoulikesome__________(粥)forbreakfast?二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Heis__________(certain)goingtowinthegame.2.Thisisnotmypen.Itis__________(she).3.IatetoomuchandnowIfeel__________(fat)thanbefore.4.Thissoupistoo__________(salt).Pleaseaddsomewater.5.Thedishisvery__________(deliciously).Iwanttoeatmore.6.She__________(stir)thesoupcarefully.7.Thebreadis__________(gold)andsmellsverynice.8.Youshould__________(add)somesugartothecoffee.9.The__________(mix)offruitstasteswonderful.10.He__________(beat)theeggswithafork.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Heisc__________abouttheanswer.2.Thisbagism__________.Pleasegiveittome.3.Weneedsomeb__________andcarrotsforthesoup.4.Sheisalittlef__________becausesheeatstoomuch.5.Wouldyoulikesomem__________fordinner?6.Wecookedthesoupinabigp__________.7.Hotp__________isverydeliciousinwinter.8.Pleasepassmetheo__________.Ineeditforcooking.9.Shehadabowlofp__________forbreakfast.10.Thiscakeisverys__________.Ilikeit.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|apieceof|becertainabout|afriendofmine|takemedicine|inorderto||add...to|stepbystep|onadiet|berichin|tastedelicious|1.Couldyougiveme__________cake?2.I__________hishonesty.3.Sheis__________.Wehaveknowneachotherforyears.4.Youshould__________threetimesaday.5.__________getgoodgrades,hestudiesveryhard.6.Please__________somesalt__________thesoup.7.YoushouldlearnEnglish__________.8.Thedoctortoldherto__________becausesheistoofat.9.Thiskindoffruit__________vitamins.10.Thecake__________.Iwanttoeatmore.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.这道菜尝起来很美味。Thisdish____________________.2.你应该在汤里加一些盐。Youshould__________somesalt__________thesoup.3.为了保持健康，他每天锻炼。______________________________keephealthy,heexerciseseveryday.4.她正在节食，因为她想减肥。Sheis______________________________becauseshewantstoloseweight.5.这种水果富含维生素。Thiskindoffruit______________________________vitamins.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1.这道菜太咸了，我不能吃。（too...to）2.他煮了一锅汤。（apotof）3.你应该一步一步地学习。（stepbystep）4.她对这件事很确定。（becertainabout）5.这是我的一个朋友，不是我的兄弟。（afriendofmine）Unit4Theartofhavingfun一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Hemadean__________(成就)inthefieldofscience.2.Shelives__________(独自)inasmallhouse.3.Weneeda__________(均衡的)diettokeephealthy.4.The__________(理发师)cutmyhairverywell.5.Takeadeep__________(呼吸)andrelax.6.Ilikeeating__________(卷心菜)becauseit'sgoodforhealth.7.Please__________(圈出)thecorrectanswer.8.Sheis__________(有信心的)aboutherfuture.9.Theansweris__________(正确的).Welldone!10.The__________(顾客)isalwaysright.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.Thisisagreat__________(achieve)forthewholeteam.2.Helives__________(alone)inabighouse.3.Weshouldhavea__________(balance)diet.4.The__________(barber)cutmyhairveryshort.5.Takeadeep__________(breathe)andcounttoten.6.Sheisa__________(confidence)girlwhoalwaysbelievesinherself.7.Theansweris__________(correctness).Youareright.8.The__________(customer)wereallsatisfiedwiththeservice.9.Thisisa__________(daily)newspaper.10.She__________(decide)tostudyabroadlastyear.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Hemadeagreata__________inhiscareer.2.Shelivesa__________inthecountryside.3.Weshouldhaveab__________diet.4.Theb__________cutmyhairveryshort.5.Takeadeepb__________andrelax.6.Ilikeeatingc__________becauseit'sgoodforhealth.7.Pleasec__________thecorrectanswer.8.Sheisveryc__________aboutherfuture.9.Theanswerisc__________.Youareright.10.Thec__________isalwaysright.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|takepartin|fallbehind|loseheart|beproudof|thanksto||thekeyto|giveup|comparewith|holdyourbreath|winagoldmedal|1.Manystudents__________theschoolsportsmeeting.2.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwill__________inyourstudies.3.Don't__________.Keeptryingandyouwillsucceed.4.We__________ourcountry'sachievements.5.__________theteacher'shelp,Ipassedtheexam.6.Hardworkis__________success.7.Never__________yourdreams.8.__________otherstudents,sheworksharder.9.__________whenyoudiveintothewater.10.She__________intheswimmingcompetition.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.他取得了巨大的成就。Hemadeagreat__________.2.她独自住在乡下。Shelives__________inthecountryside.3.我们应该有均衡的饮食。Weshouldhavea__________diet.4.这个答案是正确的。Theansweris__________.5.顾客就是上帝。The__________isalwaysright.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1.他为他的成就感到骄傲。（beproudof）2.她在学习上落后了。（fallbehind）3.不要放弃你的梦想。（giveup）4.多亏了你的帮助，我成功了。（thanksto）5.她对自己的未来很有信心。（confidentabout）Unit5Amazingnature一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weclimbedupthe__________(山)toseethesunrise.2.The__________(潮汐)comesinandgoesouteveryday.3.Thereisanart__________(展览)inthecitymuseum.4.Wearegoingona__________(游览)oftheoldcity.5.The__________(肺鱼)isaspecialkindoffish.6.The__________(科学家)isdoingresearchinthelab.7.The__________(行为)ofthestudentsinclassisverygood.8.Theplanelandedonthe__________(陆地)safely.9.Pleasereadthetext__________(出声地)sothateveryonecanhear.10.Thesoupistoo__________(咸的)forme.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.The__________(science)discoveredanewtypeofplant.2.His__________(behave)inclassisalwaysexcellent.3.Weshouldreadthetext__________(aloud)sothateveryonecanhear.4.Thesoupistoo__________(salt)forme.Ican'tdrinkit.5.Thecatis__________(lie)onthesofa,sleeping.6.The__________(surface)ofthewaterwasverysmooth.7.Weshouldworkatthesame__________(level)asourclassmates.8.Please__________(suggestion)somegoodwaystolearnEnglish.9.Helikesmanysports,__________(suchas)runningandswimming.10.Wesawa__________(snake)inthegrass.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Weclimbedupthem__________toseethesunrise.2.Thet__________comesinandgoesouteveryday.3.Thereisanarte__________inthecitymuseum.4.Wearegoingonat__________oftheoldcity.5.Thel__________isaspecialkindoffish.6.Thes__________isdoingresearchinthelab.7.Theb__________ofthestudentsinclassisverygood.8.Theplanelandedonthel__________safely.9.Pleasereadthetexta__________sothateveryonecanhear.10.Thesoupistoos__________forme.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|suchas|onthesurface|atthesamelevel|goonatour|readaloud||berichin|keepintouch|takepartin|fallbehind|beproudof|1.Ilikemanysports,__________runningandswimming.2.__________,theproblemseemsveryeasy.3.Allstudentsare__________intheirstudies.4.Wearegoingto__________oftheoldcity.5.Please__________thetextsothateveryonecanhear.6.Thiskindoffruit__________vitamins.7.Please__________withmeafteryouleave.8.Manystudents__________thesportsmeeting.9.Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwill__________inyourstudies.10.We__________ourcountry'sachievements.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.我喜欢运动，例如跑步和游泳。Ilikesports,____________________runningandswimming.2.表面上，这个问题似乎很简单。______________________________,theproblemseemsveryeasy.3.我们要去参观这座古城。Wearegoingto________________________________________oftheoldcity.4.请大声朗读课文。Please__________thetext__________.5.这种水果富含维生素。Thiskindoffruit______________________________vitamins.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1.科学家们正在研究一种新植物。（scientists,researching）2.他的行为总是很好。（behaviour）3.海水很咸。（salty）4.猫正躺在沙发上。（lieon）5.我喜欢运动，例如游泳和跑步。（suchas）Unit6Hittingtheroad一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.I__________(相信)thathewillsucceed.2.Sheisan__________(空姐)ontheplane.3.The__________(灾难)causedgreatdamage.4.Weshould__________(发展)agoodhabitofreading.5.The__________(导游)showedusaroundthemuseum.6.Heisa__________(勇敢的)soldier.7.The__________(展览)attractedmanyvisitors.8.Sheisvery__________(兴奋的)aboutthetrip.9.Weshould__________(探索)theunknownworld.10.The__________(导游)ledthetouriststothetemple.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.I__________(believe)thathewillsucceed.2.Shewantstobecomea__________(fly)whenshegrowsup.3.The__________(disaster)earthquakemadethousandsofpeoplehomeless.4.Weshould__________(development)ourownskills.5.The__________(guide)showedusaroundthemuseum.6.Heisa__________(brave)soldier.7.The__________(exhibit)attractedmanyvisitors.8.Sheisvery__________(excite)aboutthetrip.9.Weshould__________(explore)theunknownworld.10.The__________(guide)ledthetouriststothetemple.三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1.Ib__________thathewillsucceed.2.Sheisana__________ontheplane.3.Thed__________causedgreatdamage.4.Weshouldd__________agoodhabitofreading.5.Theg__________showedusaroundthemuseum.6.Heisab__________soldier.7.Thee__________attractedmanyvisitors.8.Sheisverye__________aboutthetrip.9.Weshoulde__________theunknownworld.10.Theg__________ledthetouriststothetemple.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）|believein|developahabit|showaround|beexcitedabout|intheend||thanksto|beproudof|giveup|takepartin|fallbehind|1.I__________thathewillsucceed.2.Weshould__________ofreadingeveryday.3.Theguide__________us__________themuseum.4.She__________thetrip.5.__________,hesucceededinfinishingthetask.6.__________theteacher'shelp,Ipassedtheexam.7.We__________ourcountry'sachievements.8.Never__________yourdreams.9.Manystudents__________thesportsmeeting.10.Ifyoudon'tstudyhard,youwill__________inyourstudies.五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）1.我相信他会成功。I__________thathewill__________.2.导游带我们参观了博物馆。The____________________us__________themuseum.3.她对这次旅行非常兴奋。Sheisvery____________________thetrip.4.我们应该养成阅读的好习惯。Weshould________________________________________ofreading.5.我们为我们的国家感到自豪。We______________________________ourcountry.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1.我相信他会成功。（believe）2.导游带我们参观了城市。（showaround）3.她对这次旅行很兴奋。（beexcitedabout）4.我们应该养成好习惯。（developahabit）5.我们为我们的成就感到自豪。（beproudof）参考答案Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness一、1.chocolate2.factory3.exciting4.magical5.town6.poor7.watery8.cabbage9.freezing10.become二、1.exciting2.excited3.touching4.touched5.touch6.factories7.chose8.decision9.completely10.expression三、1.chocolate2.factory3.exciting4.magical5.town6.poor7.watery8.cabbage9.freezing10.become四、1.intouchwith2.tookpartin3.apieceof4.atonce5.sidebyside6.richin7.felldown8.setsanexample9.Tohissurprise10.keepcalm五、1.sotouching2.keepintouch3.decidedto4.Tooursurprise5.richin六、(参考)1.Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.2.Shechoseareddress.3.Weshouldkeepcalminclass.4.Iamverysurprisedatthedecision.5.Heistoopoortobuythatbook.Unit2Goforit!一、1.either2.choice3.Neither4.confident5.dream6.record7.None8.finish9.encourage10.Both二、1.confidence2.choice3.encourage4.success5.finally6.surfing7.compare8.lost9.fought10.sank三、1.either2.choice3.Neither4.confident5.dream6.record7.None8.finish9.encourage10.Both四、1.loseheart2.fallbehind3.giveup4.Comparedwith5.areproudof6.thekeyto7.Thanksto8.iscloseto9.Holdyourbreath10.wonagoldmedal五、1.beconfidentabout2.dreamsof3.Bothof4.Comparedwith5.Thanksto六、(参考)1.Weshouldbeproudofourachievements.2.Hefinishedthemostdifficultpart.3.Don'tgiveupyourdreams.4.Sheisveryconfidentaboutthisexam.5.Bothofthemtookpartinthesportsmeeting.Unit3Foodmatters一、1.certain2.mine3.beef4.carrots5.mutton6.fat7.pot8.pot9.onion10.porridge二、1.certainly2.hers3.fatter4.salty5.delicious6.stirred7.golden8.add9.mixture10.beat三、1.certain2.mine3.beef4.fat5.mutton6.pot7.pot8.onion9.porridge10.sweet四、1.apieceof2.amcertainabout3.afriendofmine4.takemedicine5.Inorderto6.add；to7.stepbystep8.goonadiet9.isrichin10.tastesdelicious五、1.tastesdelicious2.add；to3.Inorderto4.onadiet5.isrichin六、(参考)1.Thedishistoosaltyformetoeat.2.Hecookedapotofsoup.3.Youshouldlearnstepbystep.4.Sheiscertainaboutthismatter.5.Thisisafriendofmine,notmybrother.Unit4Theartofhavingfun一、1.achievement2.alone3.balanced4.barber5.breath6.cabbage7.circle8.confident9.correct10.customer二、1.achievement2.alone3.balanced4.barber5.breath6.confident7.correct8.customers9.daily10.decided三、1.achievement2.alone3.