2026年浙江省金华市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

-2026年浙江省金华市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）Themoviewas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.（）A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：考查so...that...和such...that...的区别。so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。interesting是形容词，故用so。句型结构为：so+adj./adv.+that...。故选A。（2）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话人很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。（3）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I____drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never答案：D解析：考查频度副词辨析。根据答语后半句'Itmakesmesleepless'（它让我失眠）可知，说话者不喜欢喝咖啡，因此频率应该是“从不”，故选never。（4）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet..."（它在中心街……）可知，问句询问的是地点，而非方式，因此使用where引导。故选B。（5）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.whatisthepostofficeD.whatthepostofficeis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点，故用where引导，排除D。因此正确答案为B。（6）Thebook______coverisredbelongstoMary.（）A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thebook，从句中缺少定语修饰cover（封面），表示'书的封面'，故用whose引导定语从句，whose在从句中作定语。who/whom指人，which指物但不能作定语表示所属关系。故选C。（7）Themoviewasso____thatmanypeoplefellasleepinthecinema.（）A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.surprising答案：B解析：本题考查形容词辨析及逻辑推理。句中提到'manypeoplefellasleep'（许多人睡着了），说明电影很无聊。exciting令人兴奋的，boring无聊的，interesting有趣的，surprising令人惊讶的。只有boring符合导致人们睡觉的逻辑。故选B。（8）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（9）Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?______.I'djustlikeaglassofwater.（）A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None答案：C解析：考查不定代词的用法。根据答语后半句“I'djustlikeaglassofwater”（我只想要一杯水）可知，说话者既不要咖啡也不要茶。Both表示“两者都”，Either表示“两者中任何一个”，Neither表示“两者都不”，None通常用于三者或三者以上。故选C。（10）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何、怎样”，用于询问方式；'What'询问事物；'When'询问时间；'Where'询问地点。故选B。（11）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。故选B。（12）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes答案：C解析：根据答语后半句"Itkeepsmeawakeatnight"（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者不喜欢或不喝咖啡。因此应选择表示否定频率的副词never（从不）。always（总是）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时）均不符合语境逻辑。（13）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何”，用于提问方式；'What'提问事物；'When'提问时间；'Where'提问地点。故选B。（14）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目，故用What。Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间。（15）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustacrossfromthebank'（它就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境；when询问时间，what询问事物，who询问人，均不符合题意。故选A。（16）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据'Coffeeisbadformystomach'可知，说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（17）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。-ing结尾的形容词通常用来修饰物，表示“令人……的”；-ed结尾的形容词通常用来修饰人，表示“感到……的”。句中主语是Themovie（电影），且后半句提到很多人睡着了，说明电影很无聊，故用boring。bored指人感到无聊，interesting和interested意思相反，不合题意。（18）Theboy______iswearingabluejacketismybrother.（）A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Theboy'，指人，且在从句中作主语（iswearing...），因此应使用关系代词who。which用于指物；whom用于指人但在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系。故选B。（19）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（20）Mybrotherisveryinterestedin______.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.（）A.scienceB.scientistC.scientificD.scientifically答案：A解析：考查名词辨析及介词用法。beinterestedin后接名词、代词或动名词。根据句意“我哥哥对……非常感兴趣”以及后半句“他想长大后成为一名科学家”，可知他对“科学”感兴趣。science是名词“科学”；scientist是名词“科学家”；scientific是形容词“科学的”；scientifically是副词“科学地”。in后面需要接名词作宾语，且语义上是对学科感兴趣，故选science。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Look!Thechildren______(run)ontheplayground.答案：arerunning解析：本题考查时态。由关键词"Look!"可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。主语Thechildren是复数，be动词用are，run的现在分词需双写n加ing，故填arerunning。（2）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatplentyoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Also,drinkingenoughwaterisnecessary.Ithelpsourbodywork1______.Besides,we'dbetterdoexerciseregularly.Running,swimmingorplayingbasketballaregoodchoices.Theycanmakeusstrongandhealthy.However,somestudentsstayuplatetoplaycomputergames.Thisisbadfortheirhealth.Theyoftenfeeltiredinclassandcan'tlistentotheteacher2______.So,let'sdevelopgoodlivinghabitsfromnowon.答案：well,carefully解析：1.考查副词。修饰动词work，应用副词well，意为"良好地"。2.考查副词。修饰动词短语listento，应用副词carefully，意为"认真地"。（3）Theweatherisgetting______(warm)and______(warm).Springiscoming.答案：warmer;warmer解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。'比较级+and+比较级'表示“越来越……”。warm的比较级是warmer。句意：天气变得越来越暖和了。春天来了。故填warmer;warmer。（4）Mysisterisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shehaslearneditforfiveyears.(对划线部分提问)____________hasyoursisterlearnedtoplaythepiano?答案：Howlong解析：本题考查特殊疑问句的构成。划线部分"forfiveyears"表示一段时间，对时间段提问应用Howlong。注意句首字母大写。（5）Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案：children解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。child的复数形式是不规则变化children。（6）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。Itisimportantforustokeepab______diettostayhealthy.答案：balanced解析：考查形容词拼写。句意：保持均衡饮食对我们保持健康很重要。根据首字母'b'和语境'diet'（饮食），可知应填'balanced'（均衡的）。keepabalanceddiet是固定搭配，意为“保持均衡饮食”。（7）TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.答案：that解析：本题考查代词的用法。比较级结构中，比较的对象必须一致。这里是将“北京的天气”与“上海的天气”进行比较。为了避免重复，用that指代上文提到的单数不可数名词或单数可数名词（theweather）。如果是复数名词则用those。故填that。（8）根据中文提示完成句子。1.我昨天在图书馆借了两本书。(borrow)I____twobooksfromthelibraryyesterday.2.这种手机在中国制造。(make)Thiskindofmobilephone________inChina.答案：1.borrowed;2.ismade解析：1.考查动词时态。时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，borrow的过去式是borrowed。2.考查被动语态。手机是被制造的，且描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+done)。主语Thiskindofmobilephone视为单数，故用ismade。（9）Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtostayathome.Itrained______(heavy)allday.答案：heavily解析：考查副词的用法。空格处修饰动词'rained'，因此需要用形容词'heavy'的副词形式'heavily'。'rainheavily'意为“下大雨”。故填heavily。（10）Themoviewasso______(interest)thatweallwantedtowatchitagain.答案：interesting解析：本题考查形容词辨析。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。此处修饰物Themovie，应用-ing结尾的形容词interesting（有趣的）；若修饰人则用interested（感兴趣的）。故填interesting。（11）Mybrotherisvery______(friend)toeveryoneinhisclass.答案：friendly解析：考查形容词。句意：我哥哥对他班里的每个人都很友好。be动词is后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly，意为“友好的”。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.LastSaturday,hefoundaninterestingbookaboutspace.He1______itimmediatelybecausehehasalwaysbeeninterestedinstarsandplanets.Thebookexplainedhowthesolarsystemworks.Tomlearnedthatthesunisthecenterofoursolarsystem.Healsoreadabouttheeightplanets.Amongthem,Jupiteristhe2______one.Tomwasamazedbythevastnessoftheuniverse.Hedecidedtostudyhardsothathecouldbecomeanastronautinthefuture.Hisparentssupportedhisdream.Theyboughthimatelescopeasabirthdaygift.Now,Tomoftenlooksattheskyatnight.Hefeels3______whenheseesthetwinklingstars.Readinghasopenedanewworldforhim.Hebelievesthatknowledgeispower.Withenougheffort,anythingispossible.Tom'sstoryinspiresmanyofhisclassmatestoreadmorebooks.Theyhaveformedareadingclubtosharetheirfavoritestories.Throughreading,theynotonlygainknowledgebutalsoimprovetheirthinkingskills.答案：1.borrowed2.largest3.excited解析：1.根据语境，Tom在图书馆发现了一本有趣的书，并且他对此很感兴趣，所以应该是“借”了这本书。borrow符合语境，且时态为一般过去时borrowed。2.根据常识和上下文，木星（Jupiter）是太阳系中“最大”的行星。large的最高级是largest。3.当看到闪烁的星星时，Tom的感觉应该是积极的。excited意为“兴奋的”，符合他对太空充满好奇和热情的语境。（2）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Myfather1______ablanketonthegrass,andmymothertookoutsomedeliciousfood.Whilewewereeating,alittledogcamenearus.Itlookedhungry.Igaveitapieceofbread.Thedogwaggeditstailhappily.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Wequicklypackedourthingsandrantoanearbyshelter.Althoughwegotwet,westillhada2______time.Onourwayhome,wesawarainbowinthesky.Itwassobeautifulthatwestoppedtotakephotos.Thistripmademerealizethatspendingtimewithfamilyisthemost3______thingintheworld.Ihopewecangothereagainnextmonth.答案：1.spread2.happy3.important解析：1.根据语境，父亲把毯子铺在草地上，spread意为“铺开”，过去式为spread。2.尽管淋湿了，但我们仍然玩得很开心，haveahappy/goodtime是固定搭配，结合上下文情感色彩，happy更贴切。3.作者感悟到与家人共度时光是世界上最重要的事情，important符合语境。（3）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothelibrary.OneSaturdaymorning,hefoundabookaboutspace.Hewasveryinterestedinit.Hereaditfortwohourswithoutstopping.Whenhefinishedreading,herealizeditwasalreadynoon.Hewashungry,sohewenttoanearbyrestaurant.Heorderedabowlofnoodles.Whileeating,hethoughtaboutwhathehadread.Hedecidedtostudyhardtobecomeanastronautinthefuture.Heknewitwouldbedifficult,buthewasreadyto1______thechallenge.Afterlunch,hewentbackhomeandtoldhisparentsabouthisdream.Hisparentswereverysupportive.Theysaidtheywouldhelphim2______hisgoal.Tomfeltveryluckytohavesuchunderstandingparents.Fromthenon,hespentmoretimeonsciencesubjects.Hebelievedthat3______couldmakehisdreamcometrue.答案：1.face2.achieve3.hardwork解析：1.考查动词。facethechallenge意为“面对挑战”，符合语境中Tom决心成为宇航员并准备迎接困难的情节。2.考查动词。helpsb.(to)dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。achieveone'sgoal意为“实现目标”，符合语境。3.考查名词短语。根据前文"spentmoretimeonsciencesubjects"（花更多时间在科学科目上）可知，Tom相信“努力工作”能让梦想成真。hardwork意为“努力工作/努力学习”。（4）Tomwasashyboywholovedreadingbooks.Oneafternoon,whilehewaswalkinghomefromschool,hesawanoldladystrugglingwithherheavybags.Tomwantedtohelp,buthewasafraidtospeaktostrangers.Hestoodthereforamoment,hesitating.Finally,hetookadeepbreathandwalkedover."Excuseme,ma'am,"hesaidsoftly,"canIhelpyouwiththosebags?"Theoldladylookedsurprisedbutsmiledwarmly."Oh,thankyou,youngman.Thatwouldbeverykindofyou."Tomcarriedthebagstoherhouse,whichwasjustaroundthecorner.Astheywalked,theytalkedaboutbooks.Theoldladyturnedouttobearetiredlibrarian.SheinvitedTomintoherhouseandshowedhimherlargecollectionofbooks.Tomwasamazedbyhowmanybooksshehad.Theyspentthenexthourtalkingabouttheirfavoritestories.Tomfelthappyandconfident.Herealizedthathelpingotherscouldalsobringjoytohimself.Fromthatdayon,Tombecamemoreoutgoingandmademanynewfriends.Helearnedthatkindnessisabridgethatconnectspeople.Thissmallactofkindnesschangedhislifeforever.Hestartedtovolunteeratthelocallibraryeveryweekend.Hisparentswereproudofhischange.Tombelievedthateveryonehasthepowertomakeadifference,nomatterhowsmalltheactionis.Hehopedthathisstorywouldinspireotherstobekindandhelpful.TheworldneedsmorepeoplelikeTom,whoarewillingtostepoutoftheircomfortzonestohelpothers.Kindnessiscontagious,anditspreadsquicklyfromonepersontoanother.LetusalltrytobelikeTomandspreadkindnesswhereverwego.答案：1.hesitating2.softly3.surprised4.amazed5.outgoing解析：1.前文提到Tom害羞且害怕与陌生人说话，所以他站在那里“犹豫”。hesitating符合语境。2.Tom害羞，所以说话声音应该是“轻柔地/小声地”。softly符合语境。3.老妇人没想到会有人帮忙，所以看起来很“惊讶”。surprised符合语境。4.Tom看到大量的藏书，感到非常“惊叹/吃惊”。amazed符合语境。5.文章最后提到Tom变得更加外向，交了很多朋友。outgoing符合语境。（5）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,1______wereplayinggames.Isawalittleboycryingnearthelake.Helookedvery2______.Iwalkeduptohimandaskedwhatwaswrong.Hesaidhecouldn'tfindhismother.Ihelpedhimlookforher.Finally,wefoundhismothernearthegate.Shewasvery3______toseeherson.Shethankedmeagainandagain.IfelthappybecauseIcouldhelp4______.Thisexperiencetaughtmethathelpingotherscanbringus5______.答案：1.others2.worried3.happy4.him5.joy解析：1.考查代词。some...others...是固定搭配，意为“一些……另一些……”。故填others。2.考查形容词。小男孩找不到妈妈，看起来很“担心/焦急”。worried符合语境。3.考查形容词。妈妈找到儿子后应该是很“高兴”。happy符合语境。4.考查代词。help是动词，后接宾格代词。指代前面的littleboy，故用him。5.考查名词。帮助他人能给我们带来“快乐”。joy或happiness均可，此处填joy更简洁常见。四、​写作（2题）（1）Writearulelistforthecomputerroom.Pleaseinclude:1.Noeatingordrinking.2.Keepquiet.3.Turnoffthecomputerafteruse.(50-70words)答案：（略）解析：本题考查规则列表写作。范文清晰列出了三条规则：禁止饮食、保持安静、使用后关机。使用了祈使句否定形式(Donot...)和肯定形式(Pleasekeep...,Rememberto...)，条理清晰，符合规则类文体特点。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日的名称和时间；2.人们在这个节日通常做什么（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意：1.词数80~100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：本题要求介绍一个中国传统节日。需包含名称时间、活动内容、喜欢原因三个要点。2.选材：选择最熟悉的春节（SpringFestival）或中秋节（Mid-AutumnFestival）。范文选择了春节。3.结构：-第一段：引出话题，点明要介绍的节日。-第二段：详细介绍节日的时间、习俗（大扫除、年夜饭、吃饺子、发红包等）。-第三段：阐述喜欢的原因（家庭团聚、美食、氛围等）。-结尾：发出邀请或祝福。4.亮点词汇与句型：-alsoknownas...(也被称为……)-gettogether(聚会)-meanwealthandgoodluck(象征财富和好运)-spendtimewith...(与……共度时光)-experienceityourself(亲自体验)五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovessportsverymuch.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterschooleveryday.Hethinksplayingbasketballisnotonlygoodforhishealthbutalsohelpshimmakemorefriends.LastSunday,Tomwenttotheparktoplaybasketball.Hemetanewfriendthere.HisnameisJack.Jackisalsogoodatbasketball.Theyplayedtogetherfortwohours.Theywereverytiredbuthappy.TominvitedJacktojoinhisschoolbasketballteam.Jackagreedhappily.Nowtheyaregoodfriendsandteammates.（1-1）WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?（）A.FootballB.BasketballC.VolleyballD.Tennis（1-2）WhendoesTomusuallyplaybasketball?（）A.OnweekendsB.InthemorningC.AfterschooleverydayD.Duringclass（1-3）WhydidTominviteJacktojointheteam?（）A.BecauseJackisrich.B.BecauseJackistall.C.BecauseJackisgoodatbasketballandtheybecamefriends.D.Becausetheteacheraskedhimto.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析：1.根据第一段"Hisfavoritesportisbasketball."可知汤姆最喜欢的运动是篮球，选B。2.根据第一段"Heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterschooleveryday."可知他每天放学后打篮球，选C。3.根据第二段，Jack篮球打得很好，他们一起打球很开心并成为朋友，所以汤姆邀请他加入球队。选项C概括了原因，选C。阅读理解2TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersormadephonecallstokeepintouch.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaappslikeWeChatorWhatsApp.Oneadvantageofonlinecommunicationisspeed.Youcantalktosomeoneontheothersideoftheworldinseconds.Anotheradvantageisconvenience.Youcancommunicateanytimeandanywhereaslongasyouhaveaninternetconnection.However,therearealsodisadvantages.Somepeoplearguethatonlinecommunicationlacksface-to-faceinteraction.Bodylanguageandtoneofvoiceareoftenmissing,whichcanleadtomisunderstandings.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanreducereal-lifesocialinteractions.Despitethesedrawbacks,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforconnectingpeople.Thekeyistouseitwiselyandbalanceonlineandofflinerelationships.（2-1）Howdidpeoplemainlykeepintouchinthepastaccordingtothetext?（）A.Bysendingemails.B.Bywritinglettersormakingphonecalls.C.Byusingsocialmediaapps.D.Byvideochatting.（2-2）Whatisonedisadvantageofonlinecommunicationmentionedinthetext?（）A.Itistooslow.B.Itistooexpensive.C.Itlacksface-to-faceinteractionandbodylanguage.D.Itrequiresspecialequipment.（2-3）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?（）A.WeshouldstopusingtheInternet.B.We