2026年新疆高考(英语)真题附答案

-2026年新疆高考(英语)真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoorbyincreasingtaxesonhigh-incomeearners.（）AbridgeBbreakCbuildDburn答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：新政策旨在通过增加高收入者的税收来缩小贫富差距。A.bridge(弥合，消除)；B.break(打破)；C.build(建立)；D.burn(燃烧)。'bridgethegap'是固定搭配，意为“缩小差距”，符合语境。故选A。（2）BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon.（）AwouldbeleavingBamleavingChavealreadyleftDshallhaveleft答案：D解析：本题考查将来完成时。'Bythetime+一般现在时表将来'的主句中通常使用将来完成时(will/shallhavedone)，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。句意：等你到纽约时，我已经去伦敦了。故选D。（3）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwentonas______.（）AscheduledBschedulingCscheduleDtoschedule答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。asscheduled是固定用法，意为“按预定计划”，相当于asitwasscheduled。此处过去分词scheduled表被动和完成，修饰match。故选A。（4）Itisnouse____overspiltmilk.（）AcryBtocryCcryingDcried答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型。'Itisnousedoingsth.'是固定搭配，意为“做某事是没有用的”，it作形式主语，动名词作真正主语。故选crying。（5）Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.（）AwidenBnarrowCdeepenDsharpen答案：B解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：新政策旨在缩小贫富差距。widen加宽；narrow变窄，缩小；deepen加深；sharpen削尖，加剧。根据常识和政策目的，通常是缩小差距。故选B。（6）Ithinkweshouldspendmoretimeonourstudies.______.Weneedtobalancestudyandrest.（）AIcouldn'tagreemoreBThat'sallrightCItdoesn'tmatterDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——我认为我们应该花更多时间在学习上。——我完全同意。我们需要平衡学习和休息。A项“我完全同意”符合语境；B项“没关系/不客气”；C项“没关系”；D项“不客气”。根据后文“Weneedtobalance...”可知说话者赞同前者的观点，故选A。（7）Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromthepublic.（）AannouncedBannouncingCtoannounceDhavingannounced答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：上个月宣布的新政策得到了公众的广泛支持。policy与announce之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故使用过去分词announced作后置定语。B项表示主动或进行，C项表示将来，D项表示主动完成，均不符合语境。（8）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。句意：通常认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。分析句子结构可知，give后接双宾语，间接宾语是achild，直接宾语是一个从句。从句中wants缺少宾语，且指代事物，应用whatever引导，意为“无论什么”。however和whenever在从句中作状语；whichever意为“无论哪一个”，通常用于有选择范围的情况，此处无特定范围，故用whatever更合适。（9）______bythebeautyofthesunset,thetouristsdecidedtostayforanothernight.（）AStrikingBStruckCHavingstruckDTostrike答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是thetourists（游客），动词strike在此处意为“给……留下深刻印象”，常用结构为sb.bestruckbysth.。游客与strike之间是被动关系，即“被美景打动”，因此应用过去分词Struck作原因状语。（10）Notonly______interestedinfootball,butalsoheplaysitverywell.（）AheisBisheChewasDwashe答案：B解析：考查倒装句。Notonly位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。根据后半句plays(一般现在时)，前半句也应用一般现在时。故将is提前，选B。（11）Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.Sure.Whatisit?Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythisbox?It'stooheavyforme.______.（）ANoproblemBNevermindCThat'srightDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。对方请求帮忙搬箱子，回答者表示愿意帮忙。Noproblem意为“没问题”，常用于答应别人的请求；Nevermind意为“没关系”，用于安慰别人或回应道歉；That'sright意为“那是对的”；You'rewelcome意为“不客气”，用于回应感谢。根据语境，应选A。（12）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是"Thescientist"，"alongwithhisassistants"是介词短语作伴随状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语"rightnow"，应用现在进行时，且主语为单数，故用is。故选A。（13）Choosethewordwheretheunderlinedpartispronounced/a/.（）Ag<u>i</u>veBl<u>i</u>ve(v.)Cdr<u>i</u>veDact<u>i</u>ve答案：C解析：本题考查字母'i'的发音。A(give),B(live动词),D(active)中的'i'均发短元音/ɪ/。只有C(drive)中的'i'发双元音/aɪ/。故选C。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”。此处考查“asmuchAasB”结构，意为“既是B也是A”或“与其说是B不如说是A”。当名词前有不定冠词时，顺序为“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”，故选D。（15）Ifoundthebook____onthedesk.（）AlayingBlyingCliedDlaid答案：B解析：本题考查lie的分词形式。lie(躺)的现在分词是lying，过去分词是lain；lie(说谎)的现在分词是lying，过去分词是lied；lay(放置/下蛋)的过去分词是laid。句中书是“躺”在桌上，且表示主动进行的状态，作宾语补足语，故用lying。（16）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是介词短语作状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与'Thescientist'保持一致，用单数形式。又因为时间状语是'rightnow'，表示现在进行时，故填is。（17）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AbelieveBpoliceCcameraDmachine答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项believe/bɪˈliːv/重音在第二音节；B项police/pəˈliːs/重音在第二音节；C项camera/ˈkæmərə/重音在第一音节；D项machine/məˈʃiːn/重音在第二音节。故选C。（18）Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______thatitwasthesameplacehehadvisitedlastyear.（）AherealizedBhedidrealizeCdidherealizeDrealizedhe答案：C解析：考查倒装句。当only修饰状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）并位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlywhen引导的时间状语从句位于句首，主句谓语是实义动词realized，需借助助动词did构成倒装，语序为didherealize。故选C。（19）Joyisafeelingofgreatpleasureandhappiness.Itcanbetriggeredbysmallmomentsormajorachievements.Joyiscontagiousandspreadstoothers.Cultivatingjoyimprovesqualityoflife.Itisachoicetofocusonthepositive.Whatisjoy?（）ASadness.BGreatpleasureandhappiness.CBoredom.DAnxiety.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一句"Joyisafeelingofgreatpleasureandhappiness."可知，快乐是一种巨大的愉悦和幸福的感觉。故选B。（20）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）ArecordBpresentCimportDpermit答案：D解析：本题考查单词重音。A项record作名词时重音在第一音节，作动词时在第二音节；B项present作名词/形容词时重音在第一音节，作动词时在第二音节；C项import作名词时重音在第一音节，作动词时在第二音节；D项permit无论作名词还是动词，重音均在第二音节。根据常见考点，通常考察动词形式或特定词性，但在没有上下文的情况下，permit作为动词（允许）重音在第二音节是确定的，而其他选项存在歧义或第一音节重音的情况较多。此处选D最为稳妥，因为permit作动词重音必在第二音节。（21）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”。此处使用了asmuch...as...结构，表示程度相当。当名词前有不定冠词an/a时，顺序应为：as+much/many+adj.+a/an+n.+as。因此正确语序是asmuchanartas。（22）Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextMondayduetothebadweather.（）AbepostponedBwaspostponedCwillbepostponedDhasbeenpostponed答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气。在suggest,order,demand,require等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。本句中suggested后接that从句，故应使用(should)bepostponed，选A。（23）Shehasastrong______formusicandspendshourspracticingthepianoeveryday.（）ApassionBpositionCpossessionDpressure答案：A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。passion意为“热情，酷爱”，haveapassionfor是固定搭配，意为“对……有强烈的爱好”。position位置；possession拥有；pressure压力。根据句意“她每天花几个小时练钢琴”，可知她对音乐有热情，故选A。（24）Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:'Thenewscameasacomplete____toeveryone.'（）AsurpriseBsurprisingCsurprisedDsurprisingly答案：A解析：本题考查词性辨析。空格前有冠词a和形容词complete，因此需要填入一个名词。A项surprise可作名词，意为“惊讶的事”；B、C为形容词，D为副词。comeasasurprise是固定搭配，意为“令人惊讶”。故选A。（25）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.（）AwhenBthatCwhileDas答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight，因此连接词应使用that。注意区分强调句与定语从句，若去掉Itwas...that...，句子结构依然完整（Theydidnotreachthecampsiteuntilmidnight.），故为强调句。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）____youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.答案：Nowthat解析：本题考查连词词组。Nowthat意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句，表示既然你已经完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。符合语境。（2）Thenewlibrary,______wasbuiltlastyear,hasbecomealandmarkinourcity.答案：which解析：考查定语从句。逗号隔开的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Thenewlibrary（物），且在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which引导。（3）Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:'Heisresponsible______managingtheentireproject.'答案：for解析：固定搭配beresponsiblefordoingsth.意为负责做某事。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Thekeytosuccessliesin1______(balance)thesetwoaspectseffectively.答案：balancing解析：本题考查非谓语动词。介词in后面接动名词形式，故填balancing。（5）HehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish,whichmakeshisparentsveryproud.Heisnowconfidentenoughtoexpress1______(he)ideasclearlyinpublic.答案：his解析：本题考查代词的用法。空格处修饰名词ideas，应使用形容词性物主代词。主语是He，故对应的形容词性物主代词为his。（6）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Tobeagoodteacher,oneneedsnotonlyprofessionalknowledgebutalsopatienceand1______.答案：creativity解析：本题考查名词拼写及语境搭配。句意：要成为一名好老师，不仅需要专业知识，还需要耐心和创造力。patience和creativity并列，作为需要的品质。creative是形容词，此处需要名词形式creativity。（7）IfI______(know)aboutthetrafficjamearlier,Iwouldhavetakenadifferentroute.答案：hadknown解析：考查虚拟语气。本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。主句用了wouldhavedone，条件状语从句应用过去完成时（had+过去分词），表示对过去情况的假设，故填hadknown。（8）1______(know)asthe"FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingmadegreatcontributionstosolvingtheproblemofhunger.答案：Known解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。句子主语是YuanLongping，与know之间是被动关系（被称为），且表示状态，故使用过去分词Known作状语。注意首字母大写。（9）Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses______Irecognizedhim.答案：that解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语从句'notuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses'，故连接词应填'that'。（10）Shewasso______(absorb)inherbookthatshedidn'thearthedoorbellring.答案：absorbed解析：本题考查形容词用法。beabsorbedin是固定搭配，意为“全神贯注于……”。此处需用过去分词转化来的形容词absorbed作表语，表示状态。故填absorbed。（11）Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.答案：didheconsider解析：本题考查倒装句。Notuntil位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。原句正常语序为：Hedidnotconsiderhavingaholidayabroaduntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago.将Notuntil提前，主句变为didheconsider。注意时态为一般过去时。（12）TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.ItemphasizesthebalanceofYinandYangwithinthebody.Whenthisbalanceisdisrupted,illnessmayoccur.TCMtreatmentsoftenincludeherbalmedicine,acupuncture,anddietarytherapy.ManypeopleturntoTCMforchronicconditionsthatWesternmedicinefindsdifficulttotreat.Forinstance,acupunctureiswidelyrecognizedforitseffectivenessinpainrelief.Researchhasshownthatitcanstimulatethenervoussystemandreleasenaturalpainkillers.However,integratingTCMwithmodernmedicinerequirescarefulconsideration.Practitionersmustensurethatherbalremediesdonotinteractnegativelywithprescriptiondrugs.Asinterestinholistichealthgrows,TCMisgainingacceptanceworldwide.Itoffersauniqueperspectiveonhealththatcomplementsconventionalmedicalpractices.Thekeytoitssuccessliesin1______(combine)ancientwisdomwithmodernscientificvalidation.PatientsareadvisedtoconsultqualifiedprofessionalsbeforestartinganyTCMregimen.Thisensuressafetyandmaximizesthetherapeuticbenefits.Ultimately,thegoalistoachieveoverallwell-being,notjusttheabsenceofdisease.答案：combining解析：1.考查非谓语动词。liein是固定短语，意为“在于”，in是介词，后面接动名词作宾语。故填combining。（13）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherglasses____thatshewasmyoldfriend.答案：thatIrealized解析：本题考查强调句型Itwasnotuntil...that...。原句正常语序为：Ididnotrealizethatshewasmyoldfrienduntilshetookoffherglasses.强调notuntil部分时，结构为Itwasnotuntil+时间状语+that+剩余部分（注意that后不再倒装，用陈述语序）。故填thatIrealized。（14）IfI______(be)you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitationimmediately.答案：were解析：考查虚拟语气。本句表示与现在事实相反的假设（If引导的虚拟条件句），从句谓语动词需用过去式。在虚拟语气中，be动词通常统一用were，不分人称。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.It1______(build)overmanycenturiestoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainstraidsandinvasions.Today,itattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheglobe.Walkingalongthewall,visitorscanenjoybreathtakingviewsofthesurroundingmountainsandvalleys.However,preservingthishistoricsiteisahugechallenge.Weatheringandhumanactivitieshavecauseddamagetosomesections.Thegovernmenthastakenvariousmeasurestorestoreandprotectit.Forexample,lawshavebeenpassedtopreventvandalism.Additionally,educationalprogramsareconductedtoraisepublicawarenessabouttheimportanceofculturalheritage.Itishopedthatthroughtheseefforts,theGreatWallwillremainstandingforfuturegenerationstoappreciate.Everyonehasaresponsibilitytocontributetoits2______(preserve).Byrespectingtherulesandcaringfortheenvironment,wecanensurethatthiswonderoftheworldcontinuestoinspirepeopleforyearstocome.答案：1.wasbuilt2.preservation解析：本文介绍了长城的历史、现状以及保护措施。1.考查被动语态。主语It指代TheGreatWall，与动词build之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去（overmanycenturies），故用一般过去时的被动语态wasbuilt。2.考查名词。空格前为形容词性物主代词its，后应接名词形式。preserve的名词形式为preservation，意为“保护，保存”。故填preservation。（2）Lifeislikeajourney.Alongtheway,weencountervariouslandscapes.Sometimes,thepathissmoothandeasy;atothertimes,itisroughanddifficult.1______weface,wemustkeepmovingforward.Challengesareinevitable.Theytestourpatienceandstrength.Whenweovercomethem,wegrowstronger.2______,failuresteachusvaluablelessons.Theyshowuswhatdoesn'tworkandguideustowardbettersolutions.Friendshipisanotherpreciousgift.Friendssupportusintoughtimesandsharejoyinhappymoments.3______truefriendsisessentialforafulfillinglife.Weshouldcherishtheserelationshipsandnurturethemwithcare.Inshort,lifeisamixofupsanddowns.Embracingbothallowsustolivefully.Letusappreciateeverymomentandlearnfromeveryexperience.答案：1.Whatever2.Furthermore3.Having解析：1.Whatever:引导让步状语从句，意为“无论我们面对什么”。2.Furthermore:表示递进，进一步说明失败的作用。3.Having:动名词作主语，拥有真正的朋友对于充实的生活至关重要。（3）Readingisahabitthatcanchangeyourlife.Notonlydoesitexpandyourknowledge,butitalsoimprovesyourcriticalthinkingskills.Manysuccessfulpeopleattributetheirsuccessto1______(read)extensivelyintheiryouth.Whenyouread,youenterdifferentworldsandmeetvariouscharacters.Thisallowsyou2______(experience)lifefromperspectivesyoumightneverencounterinreality.Moreover,readinghelpstoreducestress.Studiesshowthatjustsixminutesofreadingcanloweryourheartrateandease3______(tense)inyourmuscles.Whetheryoupreferfictionornon-fiction,thereisalwayssomethingnew4______(learn).Forthosewhowanttodevelopthishabit,itisrecommended5______(start)withbooksthatinterestyou.Don'tforceyourselftoreaddifficultclassicsifyoufindthemboring.Instead,choosetopicsthatsparkyourcuriosity.Asyoureadmore,yourvocabularywillnaturallyexpand,andyouwillfinditeasier6______(express)yourideasclearly.Librariesandbookstoresaregreatplaces7______(find)inspiration.Youcanalsojoinareadingclubtoshareyourthoughtswithothers.Remember,thekeytobecomingagoodreaderisconsistency.Trytosetasidesometimeeveryday,evenifitisjust15minutes.Overtime,you8______(notice)asignificantimprovementinyourcomprehensionandwritingabilities.Sopickupabooktodayandletthejourney9______(begin).Readingisnotjustahobby;itisapowerfultoolforpersonal10______(grow).答案：1.reading2.toexperience3.tension4.tolearn5.tostart6.toexpress7.tofind8.willnotice9.begin10.growth解析：1.reading：attribute...to...中的to是介词，后接动名词。2.toexperience：allowsb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。3.tension：ease是动词，后接名词作宾语，tense的名词形式是tension。4.tolearn：somethingnewtodo是常见结构，不定式作后置定语修饰something。5.tostart：Itisrecommendedtodosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。6.toexpress：findit+adj.+todosth.结构中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式。7.tofind：placestodosth.中不定式作后置定语修饰places。8.willnotice：Overtime暗示将来的结果，结合语境应用一般将来时。9.begin：letsb./sth.dosth.为固定搭配，后接不带to的不定式（动词原形）。10.growth：personal是形容词，后接名词，grow的名词形式是growth。（4）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplefeelstressedout.Theyworklonghoursandhavelittletimeforrest.However,takingbreaksisveryimportantforourhealth.Whenyoufeeltired,stopwhatyouaredoingandtakeadeepbreath.Goforashortwalkorlistentosomesoftmusic.Thesesimpleactivitiescanhelpyou1______yourenergy.Also,spendingtimewithfriendsandfamilycanmakeyoufeelbetter.Sharingyourfeelingswithothersisagoodwaytoreducestress.Don'tkeepyourworriesto2______.Remember,healthismoreimportantthanmoneyorsuccess.Ifyouarehealthy,youcandoeverythingwell.So,pleasetakecareofyourselfandfinda3______betweenworkandlife.Abalancedlifeleadstohappiness.Trytosmilemoreoften,assmilingcanmakebothyouandothersfeel4______.Let'sliveahappyand5______lifetogether.答案：1.regain2.yourself3.balance4.good5.healthy解析：文章讨论了如何在快节奏生活中缓解压力。1.休息可以帮助恢复（regain）精力。2.keep...tooneself是固定用法，意为“保守秘密/独自承担”，此处指不要把烦恼留给自己（yourself）。3.在工作和生活之间找到平衡（balance），这是常见的建议。4.微笑让人感觉良好（good），形容词作宾语补足语。5.呼吁大家过上快乐且健康（healthy）的生活，呼应前文提到的健康重要性。（5）Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallvillageinYunnanProvince.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.I1______(stay)inatraditionalwoodenhouseownedbyalocalfamily.TheywereveryhospitableandtaughtmehowtomakePu'ertea.I2______(impress)bytheirsimpleyethappylifestyle.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.ItwasapeacefulexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Beforeleaving,Iboughtsomehandmadecraftsassouvenirs.Thetripnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalso3______(deep)myunderstandingofChineseculture.答案：1.stayed2.wasimpressed3.deepened解析：1.stayed:考查时态。故事发生在Lastsummer，故用一般过去时。2.wasimpressed:考查被动语态。主语I与impress之间是被动关系，且为过去时，故用wasimpressed。3.deepened:考查词形转换/时态。and连接并列谓语，前面是broadened(过去式)，故此处也应用过去式deepened。deep是形容词，其动词形式为deepen。（6）Lastsummer,IvisitedBeijing,whichisthecapitalofChina.Itwasmyfirsttime1______(go)there.Thecityisfamousforitshistoricalsites,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe2______(beautiful)oftheseplaces.Duringmystay,Itriedmanylocalfoods.PekingDuckwas3______mostdeliciousdishIhadevertasted.Thelocalswereveryfriendlyandhelpful.Theygavemeusefuladviceonhowtogetaroundthecity.IalsolearnedsomeChineseculture.Forexample,Ifoundthatteadrinkingisanimportantpartofdailylife.Peopleofteninvitefriendstodrinkteaandchat.Itisawaytorelaxandbuildrelationships.Althoughthetripwasshort,itwasmemorable.IhopetovisitBeijingagaininthefuture.Ibelievethattravelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandbroadenone'shorizon.答案：1.togo2.beauty3.the解析：1.考查非谓语动词。Itis/wasthefirsttime+todosth.是固定句型，表示“第一次做某事”，故填togo。2.考查词性转换。空格前有定冠词the，后有介词of，故此处应填名词形式。beautiful的名词是beauty。3.考查冠词。mostdelicious是最高级形式，形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the，故填the。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华，你的学校正在举办“健康生活”主题活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍如何保持健康的生活方式。内容包括：1.健康的重要性；2.具体建议（如饮食、运动、作息等）；3.呼吁大家行动起来。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexerciseregularly.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpuspreventmanydiseases.However,somepeoplestillignoretheimportanceofhealth.Theyoftenstayuplateandeatjunkfood.Thisbadhabitmayleadtoserioushealthproblemsinthefuture.Therefore,weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsfromnowon.Weneedtosleepenoughhourseverynightandeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Besides,doingsportslikerunningorswimmingisalsobeneficial.Let'stakeactiontoimproveourhealth.答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一篇关于健康生活方式的短文。写作要点包括：1.强调健康的重要性；2.提出保持健康的具体建议（饮食、运动、睡眠）；3.呼吁大家采取行动。范文结构清晰，使用了连接词（First,Secondly,Finally,Besides）使文章连贯，词汇丰富（balanceddiet,essential,crucial,cultivate），符合高考英语作文评分标准。（2）请根据上述提示写一封电子邮件。答案：（略）解析：本题考查应用文写作。需注意书信格式，涵盖所有要点：时间（农历五月初五）、起源（纪念屈原）、习俗（赛龙舟、吃粽子）。语言要得体，逻辑清晰，适当使用连接词。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingthehealthcareindustry.Oneofthemostpromisingapplicationsisinearlydiseasedetection.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,withgreaterspeedandaccuracythanhumandoctorsinsomecases.Forinstance,anAIsystemdevelopedlastyearwasabletodetectbreastcancerinmammogramswitha94%accuracyrate,reducingfalsepositivessignificantly.However,expertswarnthatAIshouldnotreplacedoctorsbutratherserveasapowerfultooltoassistthem.TheintegrationofAIrequirescarefulconsiderationofdataprivacyandethicalconcerns.Patientsmusttrustthattheirsensitivehealthinformationissecure.Astechnologyadvances,thecollaborationbetweenhumansandmachineswilllikelydefinethefutureofmedicine.（1-1）WhatisoneofthemainadvantagesofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItcanperformsurgerieswithouthumanhelp.BItcanreducethecostofhospitalstays.CItcandetectdiseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.DItcancreatenewmedicinesautomatically.（1-2）Accordingtothetext,whatwastheresultoftheAIsystemtestedonmammograms?（）AItfailedtodetectanycancercases.BItachieveda94%accuracyrateandreducedfalsepositives.CItwasslowerthanhumandoctors.DItincreasedthenumberoffalsealarms.（1-3）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheroleofAIinrelationtodoctors?（）AAIshouldcompletelyreplacehumandoctors.BAIisuselesswithouthumanintervention.CAIshouldactasanassistanttoolfordoctors.DDoctorsshouldstopusingtechnologyimmediately.（1-4）WhatconcernmustbeaddressedwhenintegratingAIintohealthcare?（）AThehighcostofAIequipment.BThelackoftrainedpersonnel.CDataprivacyandethicalissues.DTheresistancefrompatients.答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C1-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。文章第二段提到"AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages...withgreaterspeedandaccuracy"以及"earlydiseasedetection"，说明其在早期疾病检测方面更快速准确，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第三段"detectbreastcancerinmammogramswitha94%accuracyrate,reducingfalsepositivessignificantly"可知，该系统准确率高达94%且减少了误报，故选B。3.观点态度题。第四段明确指出"AIshouldnotreplacedoctorsbutratherserveasapowerfultooltoassistthem"，作者认为AI应作为辅助工具，故选C。4.细节理解题。第五段提到"requirescarefulconsiderationofdataprivacyandethicalconcerns"，即数据隐私和伦理问题是必须解决的担忧，故选C。Passage2ThetraditionofteadrinkinginChinadatesbackthousandsofyears,evolvingfromamedicinalherbtoadailybeverageandaculturalsymbol.LegendhasitthatEmperorShenNongdiscoveredteaaround2737BCwhenleavesfromawildbushfellintohisboilingwater.Overthecenturies,teacultureflourished,influencingpoetry,art,andphilosophy.DifferentregionsinChinaproducedistincttypesoftea,suchasgreenteafromHangzhou,blackteafromYunnan,andoolongteafromFujian.Thepreparationofteaisconsideredanartform,involvingprecisecontrolofwatertemperature,brewingtime,andthetypeofteawareused.Inrecentyears,Chineseteahasgainedglobalpopularity,withteahousesopeninginmajorcitiesworldwide.However,modernfast-pacedlifestylesposeachallengetothetraditionalslowandmindfulwayofenjoyingtea.Despitethis,youngpeoplearerediscoveringthecharmofteaculture,blendingtraditionwithmoderntrendslikemilkteaandfruittea.（2-1）Accordingtolegend,whodiscoveredtea?（）AConfuciusBEmperorShenNongCLuYuDAnunknownfarmer（2-2）Whatfactorsareimportantintheartofteapreparation?（）AThepriceofthetealeavesBWatertemperature,brewingtime,andteawareCThenumberofguestspresentDThemusicplayinginthebackground（2-3）Whichregionisfamousforoolongtea?（）AHangzhouBYunnanCFujianDSichuan（2-4）Whatchallengedoestraditionalteaculturefacetoday?（）ALackoftealeavesBModernfast-pacedlifestylesCHightaxesonteaDCompetitionfromcoffee（2-5）Howareyoungpeopleengagingwithteaculturenow?（）AByrejectingalltraditionalmethodsBByonlydrinkingimportedteaCByblendingtraditionwithmoderntrendslikemilkteaDByavoidingteahouses答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.B2-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。文中提到"LegendhasitthatEmperorShenNongdiscoveredtea"。故选B。2.细节理解题。文中列举了"precisecontrolofwatertemperature,brewingtime,andthetypeofteaware"。故选B。3.细节理解题。文中明确指出"oolongteafromFujian"。故选C。4.细节理解题。文中提到"modernfast-pacedlifestylesposeachallenge"。故选B。5.细节理解题。最后一段提到年轻人"blendingtraditionwithmoderntrendslikemilkteaandfruittea"。故选C。Passage3Theconceptofa"smartcity"hasgainedmomentumgloballyasurbanpopulationscontinuetoswell.Asmartcityutilizesinformationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICT)toenhancethequalityandperformanceofurbanservicessuchasenergy,transportation,andutilit