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北海市年春季学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语(全卷满分分,考试时间分钟)注意事项:.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力(本大题共小题,每小题1分,共分。)(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhodidDavidvisitlastSunday?A.Histeacher.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.7.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.Nearthehotel.B.Nearthebank.C.Nearthehospital.8.Howlongistheriverthattheyaretalkingabout?A.About6,000km.B.About6,100km.C.About6,300km.
9.HowdoesSamfeelbeforehegoestostudyinChina?A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Excited.10.Whydoestheboywanttobeavolunteer?A.Tohelpothers.B.Togetmoney.C.Totravelaround.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.Whatisthegirl’shobby?A.Painting.B.Calligraphy.C.Swimming.12.Howoftendoesshepracticeit?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.13.Whotaughthertodothat?A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandfather.请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。14.What’sthenameofthebook?A.DaoDeJingB.TheSecretGardenC.LittleWomen15.Hastheboyfinishedreadingthebookyet?A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.16.Whatdoestheboythinkofthebook?A.It’sfantastic.B.It’sboring.C.It’stoolong.请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。17.Whathappenedyesterday?A.Arainstorm.B.Atyphoon.C.Asnowstorm.18.Whendiditstart?A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.19.Whatwasthemandoingatthattime?A.Hewaswaitingforthebus.B.Hewasreadingamagazine.C.Hewasridingabike.20.Howdidthemangethomeatlast?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.HowmanypostcardsdoesHelenhavenow?A.Over400B.Over500.C.Over600.22.Whydon’tHelen’sparentslikeherhobby?A.Becausetheythinkitisboring.B.Becausetheythinkitisawasteofmoney.C.Becausetheythinkitisawasteoftime.23.WhatdoesHelenthinkofcollectingpostcards?A.It’stoodifficult.B.Ithelpsheralot.C.Itisveryboring.24.WhatcanHelenlearnfromthepostcards?A.Sometravelskills.B.Waysofmakingpostcards.C.Manyinterestingfacts.25.WhatdoesHelenwanttobeinthefuture?A.Atraveller.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。FactorsthataffectfeelingsHowtheyaffectus26.______Theycanmakeusfeelhappyorsad.LivingenvironmentWefeelhappywhenwe27.______inaquietandcleangarden.FoodItcan28.______usdifferentfeelings.ArtItcanmakeusfeel29.______.FamilyandfriendsTheystopusfromfeeling30.______.二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共分。)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Vicky,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?
B:WewillhaveanEnglishtestthisFriday.31.__________A:Tobehonest,I’mworriedaboutittoo.Butdon’tbetoohardonyourself!B:32.__________A:Iusuallydancetoreducemystress.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodway.Butdancingistoohardforme.A:Well.33.__________Forexample,youcangojoggingorplaytennis.B:Sure.Exerciseisgoodforus.34.__________A:That’salsoagreatway.Climbingcanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyougetclosertonature.B:35.__________I’lltry.A:You’rewelcome.Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.A.Thanksforyouradvice.B.I’mreallynervousaboutit.C.Thereareotherwaystoexercise.D.Whatdoyouusuallydotorelax?E.Whataboutmountainclimbing?F.Thetestwillbeveryeasyforme.三、完形填空(本大题共小题,每小题分,共分。)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的、、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。Iliveinahappyfamily.Myparentslovemeandtheyusuallydoallthechores.Mydadisagood36,sohedoesallthecooking.Mymomdoesotherchores,likesweepingthefloor.Lastweekend,myparentswereout,soIhadtolookafter37.Intheafternoon,Ifelthungry,thenIdecidedtocookamealbymyself.38Inevercookedbeforethatday,Ithought,“Howhardcoulditbe?”IguessedIcould39likemyfatherinsomewaysbecauseheissogoodatcooking.Finally,Idecidedtocookchicken.I40thechickenoutofthefridge.Whentheoilbecameveryhot,Iputthechickenintothepot.41,thepotwasonfire!Iforgotwhatmyfathertoldmeabout42.Iquicklypouredsomewaterintothepot,butitmadethings43.Soon,thewholekitchenwasfullofsmoke.Ispentthenexthourtryingto44themess.NowIunderstandthatcookingisn’tas45asIthought.Weshouldhelpourparentswithchoresandlearnsomelifeskills.36.A.driverB.cookC.doctor
37.A.himselfB.myselfC.yourself38.A.UntilB.UnlessC.Although39.A.behaveB.lookC.sound40.A.boughtB.tookC.sold41.A.ThankfullyB.LuckilyC.Suddenly42.A.safetyB.hobbyC.health43.A.betterB.worseC.easier44.A.cleanupB.giveupC.cheerup45.A.boringB.hardC.easy四、阅读理解(本大题共小题,每小题2分,共分)ADanielwasashyboywhooftensatquietlyintheclassroom,watchingotherchildrenlaughandplaytogether.Hewantedtomakefriends,buthewastooshytostartaconversation.Duringthegroupwork,noonewantedtoworkwithhim,sohefeltsad.Thatafternoon,hewenthomewithaheavyheart.Tearsrolleddownhischeeksashethought,“Noonelikesme.”Thenextday,hisdeskmate,XiaoLin,noticedhissadness.“Ourgroupneedsonemoreperson,”XiaoLinsaidwithasmile.“Willyoujoinus?”Daniel’seyeswidened(睁大)insurprise.Ahappyfeelingfilledhisheartandhenoddedshyly.HethoughtXiaoLinwassokind.Afterclass,XiaoLinchattedwithhim.Atfirst,Danielcouldonlygiveshortanswers,butXiaoLinpatientlykepttalkingtohim.Slowly,Danielbegantorelax.Duringtheconversation,Danielknewhisclassmatesweren’tunfriendly.Theyjustdidn’tknowhowtoincludehiminthegroup.Hestayedalonebecausehewasafraidthatotherswouldrefusehim.Now,Danielstillfeelsnervoussometimes,butheremembershowgooditiswhensomeonereachesout.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。46.WhydidDanielgohomewithaheavyheart?A.Becausehearguedwithhisclassmates.B.Becausethegroupworkwastoodifficultforhim.C.Becausenoonewantedtoworkwithhimduringgroupwork.47.WhatisXiaoLinlike?A.Friendlyandkind.B.Quietandshy.C.Strictandselfish.
48.HowdidDaniel’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothetext?A.Sad→Relaxed→SurprisedB.Sad→Surprised→RelaxedC.Afraid→Excited→Bored49.WhatwillDanielprobablydonext?A.HewillonlytalktoXiaoLin.B.Hewillasktheteachertochangehisseat.C.Hewilltrytotalkwithhisclassmates.50.What’sthebesttitle?A.ASadDayatSchoolB.HowtoMakeFriendsQuicklyatSchoolC.AKindActChangesaSadBoyBA•Leanforward.(身体前倾)•Holdthesoftpartofthenosetightfor5-10minutes.•Don’traisetheheadup,asthebloodmayflowintothemouth.•Keepthebrokenpartstillanddon’tmoveit.•Useaboard(likeabook)orathickstickasasplint(夹板)tofixtheinjuredareagently.•Seekmedicalhelpimmediately.
中暑)•Movetoacoolplace.•tightclothestohelpcooldown.•Drinksomecoolwater.Butdon’tdrinktoomuchortoofast.•Putcool,wetclothesoricebagsonyourforehead,neck...•Ifyoufeeluncomfortableorhaveahighfever,callformedicalhelprightaway.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。51.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyouhaveanosebleed?A.Raiseyourheadup.B.Liedownandrest.C.Leanforward.52.Howlongshouldyouholdthesoftpartofyournosetostopanosebleed?A.For1-3minutes.B.For5-10minutes.C.Forhalfanhour.53.Whatshouldyoudoifyourclassmate’sarmisbroken?A.Puticeonthebrokenarm.B.Movetheclassmatetoasafeplace.C.Keepthebrokenarmstillandfixitwithabook.54.Whatdoes“Undo”meaninChinese?A.解开B.选择C.折叠55.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveheatexhaustionaccordingtothetext?A.B.C.CMostlakesintheworldhaveirregular(不规则的)shapes.However,thelakenamedKingsleyinFlorida,USA,issurprisingtomanyscientistsbecauseofitsshape.
KingsleyLakeisoneofthebestfishingplacesinFlorida,butfewpeopleknowwhatreallymakesitspecialisitsunusuallyroundshape.Thelakemaybetheroundestlakeintheworld.Infact,wecanonlyseeitsroundshapewhenwearehighabovethelake.WhatcausedKingsleyLaketohavethisspecialshape?Somepeoplethinkhumanschangeditsstructure.However,infact,humansdidn’tdoanythingtothelake.Peoplebelieveitformedasasinkhole(落水洞).Italsoappearsthatthemovementofrocksgavethelakeitspresentshape.Accordingtothesurvey,thelakehasanunchangingwaterlevelbecauseofitsdrainage(排水)system.Thissystemhelpsthefloodwatereasilyrunfromthelaketotheareasaround.Also,thelakehasmanyshallow(浅的)waterareas,soitcanbefilledwithwateragain.KingsleyLakeisnowafamoustouristplace.Eachyear,itattractsabout120,000touristsonaverage.Italsoprovideshomeforalotofendangeredanimals.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。56.WhydoscientistsfeelsurprisedwhentheyseeKingsleyLake?A.Becauseitlookssobeautiful.B.Becauseitisagoodfishingplace.C.Becauseithasanunusuallyroundshape.57.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofKingsleyLake.B.Thereasonsforthelake’sspecialshape.C.Theinfluenceofhumanactivitiesonthelake.58.Whatmakesthelake’swaterlevelalwaysstaythesame?①Thegooddrainagesystem.②Theamazingdepth.③Theshallowwaterareas.A.①②B.②③C.①③59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKingsleyLake?A.It’saman-madelake.B.It’sanaturallake.C.It’stheworld’sdeepestlake.60.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducealakewithaspecialshape.B.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectthelake.
C.TodescribethebeautyofKingsleyLake.DDoyouwanttovolunteerwhenyouarefree?Thereisalotyoucando.Don’twait.Startitnow.Williamisayoungstudent.Heisinaclubthatprotectstheenvironment.Themembersneedtogetspecialtrainingbeforevolunteering.Theyhavetoworkoutdoors.Theyhelpcleanupthestreetsandbeachesonweekends.Somehavetoworkalone.Butthisdoesn’tchangeWilliam’smind.Hedoeswellineveryvolunteeractivity.Jackisinterestedinfarmwork.Whenheisfree,hegoestoafarmtohelpout.Nowhehaslearnedhowtocareforandfeedanimals.Hethinksitisexcitingtostaywithanimals.Nowadays,therearemoreelderlypeople.Theyhavedifficultyinlookingafterthemselves.Emilygoestoanursinghomeeveryweekend.Shehelpstheoldpeople.Shecleanstheirroomsandwashestheirclothes.Sometimesshedoesn’tgohomeuntilverylate.Shethinksitisherdutytodoso.根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。61.WhatshouldthemembersinWilliam’sclubdobeforevolunteering?____________________________________________________________________________________________62.WhendoWilliamandothermembershelptocleanupthestreetsandbeaches?____________________________________________________________________________________________63.HowdoesJackfeelwhenhestayswithanimals?____________________________________________________________________________________________64.WheredoesEmilydovolunteeringeveryweekend?____________________________________________________________________________________________65.Whatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteer?Pleasegiveoneormorereasons.(不超过15个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________五、选词填空(本大题共小题,每小题1分,共分。)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。if,our,well,polite,bow,share,important,should,different,traditionOurschoolheldagreatactivityaboutinternationalculturelastweek.Someexchangestudentsfromthree66countriescametoourschool.Wesattogetherto67ourownculturalcustoms.Welearnedthatbeing68isimportanteverywhere,butitshowsindifferentways.
InBrazil,peoplehaveadifferentideaabouttime.Itisoftenokaytobealittlelateforapartythere.But69someoneinvitesyoutoameeting,youshouldarriveontime.InJapan,peopleusually70toeachothertoshowrespect.IntheUK,peoplealwayswaitinlineforabusoratrain.Throughthisactivity,welearnedmany71fromournewfriends.More72,wealsobegantounderstandthevalueofculturalexchange.We73alwaysrespectandlearnfromdifferentcultures.Nowweknoweachother74thanbefore.Wealsorealizethatrespecthelpsusmakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Itmakes75lifemorebeautiful.六、书面表达(共分。)暑期将至,一批来自兄弟学校的外国学生将到你校参观交流,他们想了解中国的传统节日。为此,你校英语社团面向全校征集志愿者。你在学校公告栏看到了招募信息,对此很感兴趣。假如你是李华,请用英语给社团负责人王老师写一封自荐信。内容要点:1.表明意愿(愿意担任志愿者);2.介绍优势(善于沟通、英语流利、熟悉中国传统节日);3.表达期望(希望成为志愿者团队的一员)。注意:1.内容需包括以上要点,可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearMrWang,I’mLiHuafromGrade8.I’mwritingto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua
北海市年春季学期期末质量检测八年级英语参考答案听力材料一、听力(一)听句子选图片。1.Theboyhasaverybadstomachachetoday.2.LiLeialwaysgiveshisseattotheelderlyonthebus.3.Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.4.Lucyjumpsropetokeepfiteveryday.5.Jimlikesreadingsciencefictionbooksaboutrobots.(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。6.W:WhatdidyoudolastSunday,David?M:Ivisitedmymother.SheworksinShanghai,China.7.M:Didyouseethecaraccidentnearthebankthismorning?W:Yes.IsawitwhenIwasonmywaytothehospital.8.W:IstheYangtzeRiverthelongestriverintheworld?M:No,butit’sverylong.It’sabout6,300kilometerslong.9.W:Sam,whyareyoufeelingnervousthesedays?M:I’mgoingtostudyinChina,butIdon’tknowthemannersinChina.10.W:Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer,Jack?M:BecauseIwanttohelpothersandmakeadifference.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。M:Hi,Mary.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?W:Ilikepracticingcalligraphy.It’sveryinteresting.M:Thatsoundscool!Howoftendoyoupracticeit?W:Ipracticeiteverydayforanhour.M:Whotaughtyoutodothat?W:Mygrandfather.Heisverygoodatit.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。W:Hi,Peter.Whatareyoudoing?M:I’mreadingabookcalledLittleWomen.W:Haveyoufinishedityet?M:Notyet.I’veonlyreadhalfofit.W:Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:It’sfantastic!Ireallylikethecharactersinthebook.请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。W:Didyouhearabouttherainstormyesterday?M:Yes,itwasterrible.Itstartedat5:00p.m.W:Whatwereyoudoingwhenitbegan?M:Iwaswaitingforthebus.Suddenly,thewindblewstrongly.W:Howdidyougethomeatlast?M:Thebusdidn’tcome,soItookataxihome.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。I’mHelen.IbegancollectingpostcardswhenIwaselevenandI’vecollectedthemforfiveyears.NowIhaveoverfivehundreddifferentpostcards.Myparentsdon’tlikemyhobbybecausetheythinkitisawasteoftime.ButIdon’tthinkso.Inmyopinion,collectingpostcardshelpsmealot.Theynotonlymakemehappybutalsoopenmyeyes.Ilovethemverymuch.Icanlearnmanyinterestingfactsfromallovertheworldfromthemtoo.That’sreallyinteresting.AndIwanttobeatravellerandseethebeautifulscenerymyselfinthefuture.(五)听短文,填信息。Manyfactorsinourlivescanaffectourfeelings.First,booksareimportant.Whenwereadanovel,theycanmakeusfeelhappyorsadbecauseofthestory.Second,livingenvironmentmakesusfeelgoodorbad.Wefeelhappywhenwestayinaquietandcleangarden.Third,expertssayfoodcanbringusdifferentfeelings.Forexample,sw
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