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2026届四川泸州市高三下学期第三次教学质量监测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?
A.Seethedentist.B.Writeanessay.C.Walkintheforest.2.Howistheweathernow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangethechannel?
A.Toseeafilm.B.Toattendamatch.C.Towatchasportsprogram.4.WhydoesthemanapologizetoJudith?
A.Hekeptherwaiting.B.Hegotoffworkearly.C.Heforgottoinformher.5.Whatshouldthemandoaccordingtothewoman?
A.Takeabreak.B.Cherishthejob.C.Savemoney.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Howlonghasthewomanbeenintrackracing?
A.Forsixyears.B.Foreightyears.C.Fortenyears.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Stickingtothetrackcareer.B.Applyingforascholarship.C.Improvingacademicgrades.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatisKeithlearninginschool?
A.Business.B.Websitedesign.C.Computerprogramming.9.WhydidKeithdesignawebsite?
A.Toshareonlinevideos.B.Togetadditionalcredits.C.Tostarthisowncompany.10.WhohelpedKeithwithhiswebsite?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Histeacher.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whichgroupvisitstheplacemost?
A.Urbankids.B.Familymembers.C.Foodproducers.12.Whatistheman’smaingoalcurrently?
A.Havingasecureposition.B.Servinginthecommunity.C.Receivinguniversityoffers.13.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?
A.Aparkinglot.B.Anequipmentroom.C.Apetcenter.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Acoachandatrainee.B.Amanagerandaspecialist.C.Abroadcasterandacompetitor.15.WhatinspiredDanieltostartplayingchess?
A.Abookheonceread.B.Adocumentaryhewatched.C.Agameheplayedasachild.16.WhatattractsDanielmostasachessplayer?
A.Travellingfrequently.B.Workingwithothers.C.Enjoyingfreedom.17.WhatdoesDanielthinkofhiswork?
A.Bittersweet.B.Tiring.C.Time-consuming.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whatisthepurposeofthemeeting?
A.PlanningavacationtoThailand.B.Organizingculturaleventsabroad.C.Preparingforenvironmentalprojects.19.Whatwillbethevolunteers’firsttask?
A.Plantingtrees.B.Cleaningrivers.C.Clearingwaterways.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegroup?
A.TheirhometownisThailand.B.Theirprogrammewilltakeamonth.C.Theywillworkinmultiplelocations.二、阅读理解Cardiffisagreatcitytovisit,providingyouknowwheretogoandwhattocheckout.Luckilyforyou,hereisacomprehensivelistoffreethingstodoinCardiffwhenvisiting.ForestFawrSculptureTrailThistrailisapproximatelyoneandahalfmilesinlength.Recently,10newsculpturesdescribinganimalswhichwouldhaveoncewalkedintheWelshforestwereaddedtothefantastictrail.Agreatwaytoreconnectwiththeoutdoorsorfindsomepeaceandquiet,andit’sallfree.RoathParkandLakeOneofpeople’sfavouritegems(瑰宝)ofthecity,RoathParkandLakeisafantasticfreedayoutforanyoneandeveryone.Whetheryou’reinterestedinlocalwildlifeandgardening,wanttotakealovelywanderinapoeticsetting,orhavechildrenwhowanttogowildinalargeplaypark,RoathParkandLakeisforyou.NationalMuseumCardiffHousingWales’snationalart,naturalhistoryandgeologycollections,NationalMuseumCardiffshouldbeoneveryone’sbucketlist.Ifyouwanttostandandstare,there’splentytopleaseyoureyes—fromImpressionistworkstogiantdinosaurs.Themuseumstagesspecialexhibitionsandeventsthatcostextratoaccess,butthesearereasonablypriced.ThePierheadThePierheadhasbeenacentralpartoftheCardiffBaylandscape,havingseengreatchangesinthelastcentury.VisittheirinteractiveexhibitionsandexperiencethestoriesthathaveputCardiffBayattheforefrontofWelsheconomicandcivilidentityforthebestpartof200years.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinRoathParkandLake?
A.Enjoyapleasantwalk.B.Feedthelocalanimals.C.Pickupvariousjewels.D.Dovoluntarygardening.22.WhatdoNationalMuseumCardiffandThePierheadshare?
A.Geologycollections.B.Dinosaursculptures.C.Wonderfulexhibitions.D.Storiesofrecentchanges.23.Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?
A.ThosecrazyaboutWelshArtworks.B.ThoseseekingCardiff’snaturalspots.C.ThosepassionateaboutWelshhistory.D.ThosetravellinginCardiffonabudget.RaisedinAlabama,Lybargerhasfoundunexpectedinternetfamebyintroducinghisfollowerstotheignoredworldofsoutheasternplants.Adecadeago,hewasmanagingaprivatelandwhentheownerlethimhunt.Thelandincludedanopen,rockyarea,whichhedecidedwouldbeidealforplantingfoodtobringmoredeerandwildturkeysthere.Hethensprayeditwithherbicide(除草剂),addedsoil,putdownafeedmixandcutdownsometreestoletinmorelight.Inthedry,shallowsoil,theseedsdidn’ttake.Butaroundtheedges,wherehehadn’tsprayedorseeded,theadditionalsunlightbroughtabeautifulsurprise.“Icamebackupthenextsummeranditwasjust,like,coloreverywhere,”saysLybarger.“Just,like,reallycrazy-lookingplantsthatIsaw.”AfterhepostedphotosoftheflowersonFacebook,alocalbotanistnamedKevinEnglandgotintouch.Onavisittotheland,LybargerwassurprisedasEnglandpointedoutrareandvulnerablespecies.Lybargerrealizedthathehadkilledoffanareawithawildseedbankofcountlesslocalspecies.“That’swhenIthinkmanagingforbiodiversityisprobablythebestoption.”Lybargerfoundamission:tosavetheremainsofthoselands.NearhisfriendEaton’sproperty,alongstripofdeadgrassshowedwheresomeonehadsprayedherbicidealongtheroad.LybargeraskedEatontohangasigninstructingpeoplenottomoworspray.Afewmilesaway,Lybargerpointedoutanotherendangeredspecies,leafyprairieclover,thathissocialmediafollowershadbeenhelpfulinprotecting.Then,hepartneredwithanartisttodesignaT-shirtfeaturingtheplant,hopingtoraiseawarenessandhelppayforpreservationefforts.Lybargerthinkshisbiggestcontributioncomesthrougheducationonsocialmedia,encouragingpeopletogrowthenativeplantsthatbestsupportdeclininginsects.24.WhydidLybargerfirstmakechangestotheprivateland?
A.Toremovetheweeds.B.Tocatchmorewildlife.C.Towinfollowersonline.D.Tobringinnewspecies.25.HowdidLybargergettofindtherarespecies?
A.Byconstanttrials.B.Byprofessionalskills.C.Byanunexpectedmistake.D.Byconsiderateplanning.26.Whatisparagraph6mainlyabout?
A.WhereLybargersavedtheplants.B.WhynativessupportedLybarger’splan.C.HowLybargerprotectedthelocalplants.D.WhatchallengesLybarger’smissionposed.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLybarger?
A.Braveandambitious.B.Proudandselfless.C.Influentialandresponsible.D.Thoughtfulandhonest.Asthesayinggoes,timingiseverything—andthatmaybetruewhenitcomestoeatingasmuchasanythingelseinlife.Ifyouwanttofeelandfunctionatyourbest,thetimingofyourfoodchoicescouldplayavitalrole.Nutrientsequencingisn’tanewconcept.Thisapproachisliterallyabouttheorderinwhichyoueatfoodstominimizebloodsugarincreasesandenhancefullness.It’saveryactionableapproachandit’snotrestrictive.It’snottellingyouwhattoeat.It’sjustfocusedontheorderinwhichyoueatfoods.Astudyina2022issueofthejournalNutrientsfoundthatwhenpeoplewithtype2diabetes(糖尿病)adoptedahabitofeatingvegetablesbeforecarbohydrates(碳水化合物),asrecommendedbydietitians,theyhadasignificantimprovementintheirbloodsugarcontrol,specificallytheirhemoglobin(血红蛋白)A1Clevelsafterfiveyears.Anotherstudyina2024issueofBMCNutritionfoundolderadultswithdiabeteswhomadeahabitofeatingvegetablesfirsthadgreaterfunctionality—meaningagreatereaseintheirintellectualactivitiesandsocialabilities.Byeatingvegetablesandfruitsfirst,you’llslowdownhowquicklyyoueatbecausethesefoodsrequirechewing.Thisishelpfulbecause“ittakesabout15to20minutesforyourbraintonoticeyou’vehadenough,”Ayoobsays,addingthatthisway,you’llfilluponlower-caloriefoodsand“won’thaveasmuchdesirefortheothercalorieswetendtoovereat”.Itcanalsohelpfillyouupfasterbecausetheyhavemuchwatercontent,besidesfiber.“Nutrientsequencingisbeneficialbecauseitkeepsyouthinkingaboutwhatyou’reeatingandgetsyouintothemindsetofself-monitoring.Thehands-onexperiencemaysoundtoughbutit’snot.”saysLawrenceCheskin,anexpertonfoodstudies.28.Whatisthefocusofnutrientsequencing?
A.Tobalancedifferentnutrients.B.Tochooseeatingtimewisely.C.Tocontrolbloodsugarlevels.D.Tofollowtheorderoffoodintake.29.Whatcanwelearnabouttype2diabetespatientsinthe2022study?
A.TheirA1Clevelsrose.B.Theyneededtogoonadiet.C.Theirsocialabilitiesimproved.D.Theirconditionsgotbetteraftertreatment.30.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4?
A.Itgivestipsonchewinghabits.B.Itrevealstrainingwaystoselectfoods.C.Itanalysesadvantagesoflow-caloriefoods.D.Ittellsworkingprinciplesofahealthyeating.31.Whatwillbediscussedaboutnutrientsequencinginthefollowingparagraphs?
A.Itspractice.B.Itsfunction.C.Itsdefinition.D.Itscomplexity.InlateJanuary,anAlphabet-ownedWaymoself-drivingcarwasgoingnearanelementaryschoolinSantaMonica,California,whenayoungchildrushedintothestreet.Waymo’sLiDARsensors(传感器)detectedthestudent,whohadjustemergedfrombehindaSUV,butitwastoolate.Despitehittingthebrakes,thedriverlesscarstruckthechild.Inthiscase,theWaymodetectedthechildoncetheycameintoview—butwhatifitcouldhave“seen”themfromaroundthecorner?ThatisthegeneralideabehindanewresearchintheUniversityofPennsylvania,whereengineershavedevelopedasensorsystemthatusesradiowavestohelprobotsdetectobjectshiddenbehindwalls.Mostemergingself-drivingvehiclesrelyonacombinationofcameras,radar,andLiDARsensorsto“see”theworldaroundthem.ButLiDARhaslimitations.Largebuildingsorotherobstaclescanblockitslaserpulses,akindoflightsignals,preventingitfromdetectingwhatishiddenaroundacorner.Tosolvethatproblem,researchersdecidedtoexploreaspecialapproach:radiowaves.Radiowavessentoutbyarobotthatstrikeawallorothersurfacearemuchlargerthanthesmallsurfacevariationsonthatwall.Asaresult,onlypartoftheradiosignalcontinuespastthebarrier,whileasignificantpartisreflectedbacktowarditssource.Thiseffectessentiallycausessurfacestobehavelikemirrors,reflectingradiosignalsinpredictablepatterns.Tocollectallthatdata,theresearchersdevelopedatwo-partAImodelthatfirstwipesoutunnecessaryinformationandmakesinformedassumptionsaboutwhatishiddenaroundthecorner.Thesystemthenreconstructsa3Dmodel,providingitwithavisualrepresentationofwhatliesbehindthewall.Thoughtheresearchisstillinitsearlystages,theteamtakesanupbeatviewthatitssensorsystemcouldbeintegratedintorobotstonavigatecomplicatedsurroundings.Forself-drivingcars,itjustmightmakethedifferenceinpreventingafuturecollision.32.Whatmainlycausedtheaccident?
A.Thebrakesbrokedown.B.Thesensorsspottedthechildtoolate.C.Thecarrantoofasttostop.D.Thekidignoredtheroadsafetyrule.33.HowisaradiowavesensorsystemdifferentfromaLiDARsystem?
A.Itsendslaserpulsestodetectobjects.B.Itreliesonthemirrorstoformaview.C.Itcontrolsthelighttocomeinandout.D.Itallowssomesignalstogopastandback.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upbeat”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Optimistic.B.Valid.C.Conservative.D.Skeptical.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Waymo’sProgressinDetectionResearchB.SeeingAroundtheCorner:SaferSelf-drivingC.ATrafficCaseCausedbyAutonomousVehiclesD.MagicalRobots:NewMethodstoAvoidAccidentsWhenyouthinkaboutfindingapurpose,youmightthinkit’ssomethinggrandinscale.ButanewbookbyJenniferWallacecomesupwithadifferentidea.36SeekpurposewithasmallactWhilereportingthebook,sheaskedpeople,“Whendidyoufeellikeyoumattered?”Theynevermentionedthebigmomentsinlifebutthesmallones.Startwithsmallactsofkindness.Theseactsmakeothersfeelworthy.37Whenpeoplefeelliketheymattertoothers,theywanttopayitbackandpayitforward.Embracethe“beautifulmess”effect38Butinthedailylife,somepeopleareunwillingtoletpeopleintotheirmessylives.Theyassumethattheirdifficultieswouldturnothersaway.Buttheoppositeistrue.It’sthesevulnerabilitiesandopeninguptoothersthatactuallymakeusappearmoregenuineandbringpeopleclosertous,whichiscalledthebeautifulmesseffect.39Ifwe’regoingthroughahardlifetransition—anewjob,adeathinthefamily,orabigmove,lookforpeoplewhohavebeenthroughthesamesituationbefore,andinvitethemforcoffeeandaskforadvice.Doingsocanhelpusbuildthoserelationshipsevenaswegetadviceonhowtonavigateadifficulttimeinlife.ReviewofhowyoumatterNoneoftheseactsalonecanhelpusfindasenseofpurposeorfeelvalued.Ittakesalloftheseactionsandlotsofdailypractice.EverynightbeforeWallacegoestobed,shewillwritedowntheanswertotwoquestionsinherdiary,“WhendidIfeelvaluedtodayandwheredidIaddvaluetoday?”40
A.Reflectonatoughtime.B.Extendinvitationstoconnect.C.Theywillalsomakeyoufeelvaluedinreturn.D.Sheshareshersecrettoalifeofdeepconnectionandpurpose.E.Theanswerhelpshercloseherdayswithasenseofselfworth.F.Shegivestheanswertoachieveapurposeinlifeandfeelrespected.G.Stayingconnectedtootherscanmakeiteasiertogothroughhardships.三、完形填空Cristina,adevoteddiverwithover25yearsofexperience,firstencounteredherlifelongcareerwhiledivingintheocean.Beneaththe41,shewitnessedsharkswereincreasingly42forhumanactivitieswhichledtoinfection,suffering,andevendeath.Onedayin2022,afemalesharkwithfoggyeyes43.Ahook(鱼钩)wasnotjustvisible—itwasdeeply44insidehermouth.Cristinaopenedtheshark’sjawbravely,sawthehook,andatacertainmoment,decidedtostickherhandinand45thehook.Thesharkdidnot46back.Whenshereturneddayslater,something47happened:sheallowedCristinato48her.Fromthatdayon,thatsamesharkwouldshowuponeverydive.“49,I’dfeelpressureonmyback,”Cristinarecalled.“Iwouldturnaroundandshewouldbe50onmyshoulderandjuststop.”Thechangeinbehaviorbeforeandafterthehookremovalwasa51moment.“Thisisawildanimal,”sherealized,“andshe’sgivingmefull52.”Bytheendof2025,shehad53over300hooks.ForCristina,everyhooktakenawayisnotjustanactofkindness—itisasteptowardshealingtheoceanandstrengtheningour54withtheworldunderthewaves.LikeCristina’sparentstaughther,“Therearenomonstersinthesea,onlytheoneswemakeupinour55.”41.A.wavesB.sandsC.rocksD.ruins42.A.cruelB.painfulC.frighteningD.violent43.A.respondedB.arrivedC.appearedD.danced44.A.stuckB.thrownC.sewnD.laid45.A.keepoffB.cutdownC.pickupD.pullout46.A.lookB.fightC.turnD.swim47.A.invisibleB.terribleC.incredibleD.reasonable48.A.petB.trainC.captureD.chase49.A.NormallyB.UltimatelyC.SuddenlyD.Naturally50.A.sittingB.hangingC.fallingD.leaning51.A.promisingB.confusingC.inspiringD.embarrassing52.A.supportB.trustC.senseD.access53.A.discoveredB.collectedC.destroyedD.removed54.A.bondB.experimentC.cooperationD.agreement55.A.handsB.headsC.dreamsD.actions四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’mSamLara,afashioncoachataWalmartstoreinHouston,Texas.Ifirst56(experience)liondancingafewyearsagoatafundraisingevent.WhenIwenttothatevent,Ifoundtheperformershadtheirphonenumber57(print)ontheirT-shirts,soItookapicture.That’showIendedupcontactingandmeetingShiXinghao,masteroftheHoustonShaolinKungFuAcademy.Then,in2024,theWalmartwhereIworkedunderwentafullremodeling,andagrandopeningceremony58(schedule)forOctoberofthatyear.59(think)itwouldbringgoodenergyandbeniceforthecommunity,Iarrangedaliondancetomarktheoccasion.Thecommunityreceiveditverywell.Forpeoplenotfamiliarwith60culture,itwassomethingnew,somethingtheyhadn’tseen.Recently,morepeoplehavebeenbookingliondances61theirbirthdaypartiesandweddings.Shisaid,“Itstartedonanidealdate62oneofmystudentswasgettingmarried.Wedidn’tgiveitmuchthoughtatfirst.Wewentwiththeusualdanceroutine63(express)ourbestwishesandcreateacelebratoryatmosphere.”As64(request)forweddingperformancesstartedtorollin,Shibegantoadaptthechoreography(编舞)tofittheoccasion.“Theinvitationskeepcoming,”Shisaid,“Wehaveabout8to10weddingbookingsayear,andourcustomersare65(diversity),includingAsiansandnon-Asians.”五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,上周你参加了学校组织的“劳动实践日”(LaborandPracticeDay),请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件,分享这次经历,内容包括:(1)你的劳动实践经历;(2)你的收获与感想。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MysonBen,sevenyearsold,isafirstgraderatCamptonElementaryinNewHampshire.Heisdeafandhasadditionalspecialneeds.Fromthedayhesteppedontocampus,myhearthasbeentangledwithworry.Untilrecently,hisschooldayswerefilledwithloneliness.Hisassistant,Cheryl,toldmesympathetically,“Hecouldn’tconnectwithanyone—norealinteractionwithpeersorteachers.Hewasalwaysalone.”Ioftentossed
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