2026届四川绵阳市三台中学高三高考仿真考试（一）英语试卷

2026届四川绵阳市三台中学高三高考仿真考试（一）英语试卷一、阅读理解BestCareersinAustraliaIfyou’reattemptingtotakeyourfirststepsonthecareerladder,thiscountryiscertainlyrichwithopportunity.Inthisarticle,we’llbelookingat4ofthebestcareersinAustraliaandwhythey’reconsideredrewarding.

ProfessionDescriptionAverageSalary(AU)WildlifeBiologistConductsstudiesonanimalpopulations,tagscreatures,andformulatesstrategiesforhabitatconservation.Idealforthosepassionateaboutnaturalwildlife.$58,014perannumTeacherImpartknowledgeinvarioussubjectsandinspirestudents.ImpactcanbeprofoundinthedevelopmentofAustralia'sfuturegenerations.Experiencescanvaryfromdaytoday.$67,694perannumAgedCareWorkerProvidescarefortheelderlyinagrowingdemographic.Offersafulfillingandvariedcareerwithawiderangeofopportunitiesdependingonspecifictalents.$40,605perannumAppDeveloperCollaborateswithbusinessestocreatecustomapplications,addressingoperationalefficiencyandcustomervalue.Involvescreativeandtechnicalchallengesinagrowingfield.$74,492perannum1.Ifyoulikeworkingoutdoors,whichcareerwillyouapplyfor?

A．WildlifeBiologist.B．Teacher.C．AgedCareWorker.D．AppDeveloper.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A．Anagedcareworkermayfindthejobiseasy.B．Ateacherneedstobeknowledgeableaboutallsubjects.C．AwildlifebiologistearnsAU﹩67，694peryear.D．AnAppdeveloperwillcreateappsattherequestofcustomers.3.Whowillmostprobablytakeaninterestinthistext?

A．Aresearcher.B．Aneducator.C．Ajobhunter.D．Astudentvolunteer.AsElizabethStoneoncesaid,“Makingthedecisiontohaveachildismomentous.Itistodecidetohaveyourheartgowalkingaroundoutsideyourbody.”Yousendyourchildofftoschoolandhopethattheworldtreatsthechildkindlybecausewhenheorshehurt,youhurt.Surelyit’sinevitable(不可避免的)thatyourchildwillexperiencehurtfeelingsatsomepoint.So,it’swisetobereadyforthosemoments.Butwhatpreparesyouforthemomentwhenthechildyoulovesomuchunexpectedlyhealsthewoundsofyourowninnerchild?Amom,whogoesbySoogia,postedavideoonsocialmediaexplainingaphonecallshereceivedfromaparentofastudentinherdaughter’sclass.ThemomcalledtoinformSoogiathattheirkidshadbeensharinglunchwitheachother.Soogiawasn’tpreparedforwhatcamenext.Theclassmate’smotherinformedherthathersonlovedthefoodSoogia’sdaughterbroughttoschoolandwantedtolearnhowtocookittoo.Thatmayseemlikeasmallthingtosome,butthesmallgesturehealedalittlebitofSoogia’sinnerchild.GrowingupasaKoreankidinCalifornia,Soogiahaddifferentexperiencesfromherchildren.“IguessIjustneverthoughtthatmykidswouldbethegenerationofkidsthatcouldgotoschoolandnotjustproudlyeat,butsharetheirfoodwithotherkidsthatwerejustsoopenandacceptingtoit,”Soogiasaidthroughtears.“Theydon’tsitthereeatingtheirfoodalone,feelingashamedandwishingthattheirfriedricewasabagelinsteadorsomethinglikethat.AndIknow,itsoundssosmallanditsoundssostupid,butknowingthattheirexperienceatschoolissodifferentfrommineinsuchapositivewayisjustsohopeful.”Soogia’stearfulvideopulledattheheartstringsofherviewerswhosharedtheirthoughtsinthecomments.“TheseGenAlphababiesreallyareadifferent,kindergeneration.Ilovethemsomuch,”someonerevealed.4.Whatisthepurposeofquotingatthebeginningofthepassage?

A．Toillustratethehardworkofbeingaparent.B．Tostressparents’consistentconcernsabouttheirchildren.C．Tointroducethestoryaboutachild’sgrowththatfollows.D．Tocontrastthedifferentfeelingsbetweenparentsandchildren.5.Whydidtheclassmate’smothercallSoogia?

A．Tosharearecipeforbagelswithher.B．ToinviteSoogiatopreparelunchforthechildrentogether.C．ToinformSoogiaofherdaughter’sunderstandingbehavioratschool.D．ToexpressherappreciationforthelunchSoogia’sdaughterbrought.6.WhatmakesSoogiafeelcomforted?

A．HerchildcanfinallyfitinwithAmericansociety.B．Herchildhasgainedfriendshipandrecognitionatschool.C．Herchildneedn’tfeelashamedoftheirculturalbackground.D．Herchildcansharetheirfavoritefoodwiththeirclassmates.7.WhatcanweinferaboutSoogia’sopinionofthenewgenerationofchildren?

A．Open­-mindedandinclusive.B．Adventurousandopen­-minded.C．Tolerantandambitious.D．Friendlyandambitious.Asheatwavesgrowmoreintenseandfrequentduetoclimatechange,cities—significantlywarmerthansurroundingruralareas—areonthefrontline.Thesearchforsolutionshasledresearcherstoasurprisinglysimpleandancienttechnology:paint.Specifically,paintingbuildingsandinfrastructurewithhighlyreflective“cool”coatings.Thesecoatingsworkbyreflectingalargeportionofsunlight,particularlytheinvisiblenear-infraredspectrum(近红外光谱),whichcarriesabouthalfofthesun’sheat.Unlikeconventionaldarksurfacesthatabsorbupto90%ofsolarradiation,coolpaintscanreflectover90%ofsunlight.Thisdramaticallyreducesheatabsorptionandre-emission,directlylesseningtheurbanheatislandeffect.Studieshavemeasuredthepotentialbenefits.ResearchfromUniversityCollegeLondonmodeledthatincreasingthereflectivityofwallsandroofsacrossLondoncouldlowerthecity’speaksummertemperaturesbyupto2°C.Whilethismayseemmodest,onacity-widescale,itcouldreduceheat-relatedillnessesanddeathssignificantly,alongwithlowerenergydemandforairconditioning.However,challengesremain.Dirtandweatheringcanreducereflectivityovertime,requiringmaintenance.Therearealsoconcernsabout“winterpenalties”incolderclimates,wherethereducedsolarheatgaininwintermightincreaseheatingcosts.Perhapsthemostdebatedissueisglare—thepotentialforintenselyreflectivesurfacestocreatevisualdiscomfortforpedestriansanddrivers,oreventoaffectnearbybuildings.Toaddresstheselimitations,innovationisadvancingtowardnext-generationmaterials.Scientistsaredevelopingadvancedpigments(色素)thatallowfordarker,non-whitecolorswhilestillmaintaininghighinfraredreflectivity.Thisoffersgreaterarchitecturalflexibilityandpublicacceptance.Meanwhile,otherresearchfocusesondurable,self-cleaningcoatingsthatcanmaintaintheirperformanceforyears.Pilotprojectsaroundtheworldareputtingtheoryintopractice.CitieslikeLosAngelesandAthenshaverequiredcoolroofsonnewbuildingsforyears,andinitiativesarenowexpandingtoincludewallsandevenstreets.InHyderabad,workershavepaintedover1,000low-incometin-roofedhomeswithsolar-reflectivepaint,providingmeasurablerelieftoresidents.“Thebeautyofthissolutionliesinitssimplicityandflexibility,”saysDr.AnnaBrown,anurbanclimatescientistinvolvedinseveralcool-surfaceprojects.“It’snottheonlytoolweneed,butahighlyeffectiveonethatcanbeappliedquicklyandatarelativelylowcost.”8.Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?

A．Solarradiationabsorption.B．Thetechniqueofcoolpaints.C．Highinfraredreflectivity.D．Theurbanheatislandeffect.9.Whatdo“winterpenalties”referto?

A．Higherheatingcostsfromlesswarmth.B．Increaseddirtandreducedreflectivity.C．Glare-relatedaccidentsduringwinter.D．Maintenancefeesduetowinterweather.10.Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A．Theharmoftheurbanheatislandeffectonclimate.B．Moregroundedresearchonnear-infraredspectrum.C．Waystofurtherpromotethecoolcoatingsolution.D．Limitationsofcoolcoatingscomparedtobenefits.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．CoolCoatings:AnAnswertoUrbanHeat.B．HowCitiesFaceThreatsfromClimateChange.C．PainttheCityCool:ASolutiontoHeatwaves.D．HowReflectiveSurfacesChangeUrbanPlanning.Wecareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofus.Therealityisthatallowingothers’opinionstoguideourchoicesandsenseofself-worthcandousagreatdealofhurtandharm.FOPO,inshort,isthefearofotherpeople’sopinions.Ashumanbeings,we’vebeenhardwiredformillenniatocareaboutwhatthepeoplewecareabout,interactwith,andseektopleasethinkofus.Withoutstrongsocialconnections,ourancestorscouldnothavesurvived.Today,thoughwenolongerlivewithever-presentthreatstoourveryexistence,wecontinuetomeasureourcapabilitiesandself-worthinrelationtowhatthepeopleinourlives—andincreasingly,onoursocialmediapages—thinkofus.AJune2025articleintheNewYorkPostdescribedFOMO(thefearofmissingout)asahiddenepidemicthat“mostpeopledon’tknowthey’repartakingin”.LikeFOMO,FOPOisarelativelynewtermthatdescribesthedarksideofourveryhumanneedandconcernforvalidation(认可),inclusion,andacceptancefromothers.Inaword,webaseourself-worthonexternalconditions.InthebookTheFirstRuleofMastery:StopWorryingAboutWhatPeopleThinkofYou,Dr.MichaelGervaissharedhisperspectivesonwhatmakesourfearofotherpeople’sopinionssoharmfulthatitmakesus“playitsafe,andplayitsmall,toavoidfailure,ratherthangoforit”.Moreover,hecautionsthatcaringtoomuchaboutotherpeople’sopinionscanleadtodisconnectionfromourinnerstrengthsandsenseofpurpose.Therealityisthatweallstruggletosomeextentwithconcernsandfearsofnegativejudgmentsofothers.Itiscriticalthatweshouldstrivetoshiftourfocusawayfromotherpeople’sopinionstoachievingourgoalsandrealizingourownpotential.Weoweittoourselvestofocusonourgoalsandtostrivetoliveourlivesonourownterms,freeofthefearsofjudgmentsofothers.12.What’sparagraph2mainlyabout?

A．ThereasonsforFOPO.B．ThedefinitionofFOPO.C．TheuniquenessofFOPO.D．ThenegativeeffectsofFOPO.13.WhatisbehindFOPOaccordingtoparagraph3?

A．Poorperformance.B．Alackofspecialskills.C．Insufficientpreparation.D．Theabsenceofconfidence.14.WhatwillFOPOleadustodoaccordingtoDr.Gervais?

A．Becomemoreindependent.B．Becomemoreconservative.C．Trytochallengeourselves.D．Focusonimprovingourselves.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?

A．Todescribeaphenomenon.B．Togiveawarning.C．Toofferasuggestion.D．Toproveaconcept.WASHINGTON(AP)—“Stretchyourbrain,”expertsadvisepeoplehopingtopreventdementia(痴呆症).Buthow?16●Doacrosswordpuzzleaday,andyoumayjustgetgoodatcrosswords.OnerecentstudylinkedalowerriskofAlzheimer’sdiseaseandcognitivedeclinetolifelonglearning,meaningintellectuallystimulatingexperiences—readingandwriting,learninganotherlanguage,playingchess,solvingpuzzles,goingtomuseums—fromchildhoodintoretirement.17“You’reusingyourdifferentcognitivesystems,”explainedneuropsychologistAndreaZammitofRushUniversityMedicalCenterinChicago,wholedthatstudy.●18That’swhyexpertsalsorecommendthework-up-a-sweatkindofexerciseaswellascontrollingbloodpressure,goodsleep,evenlater-in-lifevaccination.There’snomagicrecipetodelayeitherdementiaorthenormalcognitivedeclineofaging,cautionedDrRonaldPetersen,anAlzheimer’sspecialistattheMayoClinic.Butlifestylechangesofferachanceto“slowdowntheprocessofdecline,”hesaid.●Buildingcognitivereservemayprotectanagingbrain.Zammit’sstudyonlifelonglearningenrollednearly2,000olderadults,rangingfromage53to100,whostartedoutdementia-freeandweretrackedforeightyears.Researchersquizzedthemabouteducationalandothercognitivelystimulatingactivitiesintheiryouth,middle,andolderages,andcarriedoutaseriesofneurologicaltests.19However,thediseasestruckfiveyearslaterinthosewiththehighestamountoflifelonglearningcomparedtothosewiththeleastamount,Zammit’steamreportedinthejournalNeurology.Moreinteresting,Zammitsaid,wereautopsy(解剖)findingsfrom948participantswhodiedduringthestudy.20ThisfindingprovesevenwhentheirbrainscontainedthetypicalsignsofAlzheimer’s,themorecognitively“enriched”peoplehadbettermemoryandthinkingskillsandaslowerdeclinebeforetheirdeath.

A．Physicalhealthisalsocriticaltobrainhealth.B．Theykindofstretchyourbrainandyourthinking.C．Exercisingyourbrainmightbethebetterdescription.D．SomeeventuallywerediagnosedwithAlzheimer’sdisease.E．Amongthem,crosswordsstandoutassolvingpuzzlesmakesyousmart.F．Theirdeathswerecloselylinkedtoworseningheartsandbrainsduetoalackofphysicalexercise.G．Stayingmorementallyactiveinmiddleageandbeyondwaslinkedtoaslowerrateofcognitivedecline.二、完形填空WhenIwasyoung,IwasconstantlytoldIlackedthe“naturaltalent”tobecomeawriter.MyteachersclaimedIdidn’thavethe21forstorytelling,markingmyessayswithrednotesthat“lackedspark”.Myclassmatesmadefunofmyroughdrafts,jokingaboutmyawkwardphrasing,andevenmyparentssuggestedthatIshould22amore“practical”careerpathlikeaccountingorteaching,worriedI’dstruggletomakealivingfromwriting.The23aroundmemademewonderifIcouldeverreachmy24.Formonths,Inearly25.Istuffedmynotebooksintothebackofmyclosetandabandonedallunfinishedstories,convincingmyselfwhattheysaidmightbe26.Butonequietnight,asIstaredatahalf-emptypageinanoldjournal,Ipickedupapenagain.Afirm27settledinmymind:Ifyouloveitdeeply,neverstopreachingforit.Fromthatmoment,Imadeaserious28.Iroseatdawntowriteforanhourdaily,29howtiredorbusyIwas.Isubmittedmypiecestoliterarymagazineseverymonth,eventhoughmostwere30,withlettersthatpraised“potential”butdeclinedpublication.Ihidmydisappointmentfromothers,choosinginsteadtolearnfromevery31andrefinemycraftgradually,rewritingsentencesuntiltheyflowednaturally.Yearslater,myfirstshortstorywas32publishedinaregionalliteraryjournal.Readerswrotetosaymywordsencouragedthemto33theirowndreams,nomatterhowsmall.Mystoryhasbecomea(n)34tomany.Iwasinvitedtospeaktostudents,emphasizingthattalentisnotthesolekeytosuccess.Whattrulycountsisdiligenceand35.21.A．courageB．giftC．motivationD．patience22.A．pursueB．avoidC．researchD．skip23.A．parentsB．friendsC．followersD．doubters24.A．goalB．jobC．hobbyD．promise25.A．madeupB．gaveupC．sloweddownD．brokedown26.A．valuableB．ridiculousC．correctD．wrong27.A．beliefB．hopeC．reminderD．memory28.A．wishB．dealC．commitmentD．mistake29.A．infavorofB．incaseofC．insteadofD．regardlessof30.A．criticizedB．overlookedC．rejectedD．delayed31.A．chanceB．effortC．troubleD．failure32.A．graduallyB．instantlyC．eventuallyD．suddenly33.A．chaseB．abandonC．reconsiderD．cherish34.A．explorationB．inspirationC．determinationD．dedication35.A．ambitionB．innovationC．confidenceD．perseverance三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InLECITYCommunity,DianzichengSub-District,YantaDistrict,aseeminglyordinaryemploymentandentrepreneurshipservicestationisquietlyreshaping36residentssearchforjobs.Thisneighborhoodemploymentservicestationprovidestargetedemploymentsupportthroughadiversifiedandcoordinatedservicemodel37(tailor)tolocalneeds.Thestationofferstargeted,differentiatedemploymentassistancethroughone-on-oneservicesdesignedfordifferentgroupsofjobseekers,38(respond)tothereal-worldchallengesofdiversejobseekers.Employerscanpostjobinformationviaone-clickpostingontheQinyunEmploymentPlatform.Afterregistration,theplatformautomaticallymatchesjob39(opening)withsuitablecandidatesand40(accurate)screensresumes,improvingthereachand41(visible)ofemploymentinformation.Jobseekerscanbrowseemploymentinformationinrealtimeontheplatform,updateandsubmittheirresumes,applyforjobs,registerforunemployment,andsignup42trainingprograms.Moreover,thestation43(introduce)asmart,digitalservicemodelcenteredonsharedfacilities,suchasconferenceroomsandlive-streamingstudiossofar.Withthesefacilities,jobseekerscanusesharedconferenceroomsformock(模拟)interviewsandgroupdiscussionsto44(sharp)theirjob-seekingskills,whileemployerscanuselive-streamingstudiostohostonlinepresentationsandliverecruitmentsessions,expandingtheirtalentsourcingchannelsandefficientlyfindingqualifiedcandidates.YangYang,thestation’sdirector,saidthatthismodel,45combinesInternettechnologywithemploymentservices,hasinjectednewvitalityintoemploymentservicesinthedigitalage.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，交换生Terry在你校成语闯关比赛(IdiomChallengeCompetition)中荣获二等奖，请你给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括：1.向他表示祝贺；2.肯定他的付出。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MsGreenwasajuniorhighschoolteacherfordecades.Shehadawisewaytoreachdifficultstudents:insteadofjudgment,shewouldmakeanintentionalefforttofindtheirsmalleststrength.Lastterm,MarcwasassignedtoMsGreen’sclass.Hehadareputationaroundtheschoolforhisbehavior:disturbingclass,skippinghomeworkandfightingwithclassmates.Constantlylecturedbyteachers,hegrewcoldanddefensive.“Marc’srealtrouble—he’llruinyourclassorder,”otherteacherswarnedMsGreen.Shelistenedandinquired,“Butwhat’ssomethinggoodabouthim?”ShelearnedMarcwasadedicatedfootballplayer.ThefirsttimeMarcenteredclass,shegreetedhimwith“I’veheardaboutyou”.Atthispoint,thekidwaspreparingfortheusualspeech:“You’dbetter