2026届安徽铜陵市多校联考4月普通高中高三模拟考试英语试卷

2026届安徽铜陵市多校联考4月普通高中高三模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解HistoricalandculturalthemeparksinChinaarebooming,offeringgatewaystothepast.Fromvividrecreationtograndtheatricalshows,theseparksbringancientdynastiestolife.Herearefourtop-rateddestinationsfortime-travelingacrossChina’shistory.MillenniumCityPark(Kaifeng,Henan)StepintotheNorthernSongDynasty(960—1127)atthispark,a1:1recreationofZhangZeduan’siconicpaintingTheQingmingScroll.WanderSong-stylestreets,watchliveshowslikeJudgeBaoSolvesCasesandYueFei’sDuel,andjoinfolkactivitiessuchasalandlord’sdaughterchoosingahusband.ThenightlywatershowDreamoftheEasternCapitalwrapsyouinSongmusic,dance,andlights.TangParadise(Xi’an,Shaanxi)TransportyourselftothegoldenageoftheTangDynasty(618—907)inthis66.7-hectareroyalgardenreplica(复制品).Admiregrandpalaces,lotusponds,andpoetrylanescarvedwithversesbyLiBaiandDuFu.Don’tmissDreamBacktoTangDynasty,aspectacularwater-and-fireshowwith300performers,andtasteauthenticTangsnackslikeroastedlambandsesamecakes.Songcheng(Hangzhou,Zhejiang)JourneytotheSouthernSongDynasty(1127—1279)inHangzhou’shistoricwatertown.Wanderaroundbustlingmarketstreetswithblacksmiths,teahouses,andcostumedperformers.Thepark’ssignatureshowTheRomanceoftheSongDynastyblendsdance,acrobatics,andspecialeffectstoretellclassictales.Combineitwithnearbywaterparksforafulldayofcultureandfun.YanchengSpring&AutumnPark(Changzhou,Jiangsu)Travelback2,700yearstotheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770—476BCE)ontheruinsofanancientcity.Explorepalaces,battlefields,andschoolsofthoughtlikeConfucianismandTaoism.RidethemedattractionsliketheBaguaMazeandwatchstuntshowsrestagingancientwars.Thenightspectaclelightsuptheruins,makinghistoryfeelalive.Theseparksaren’tjustentertainment—they’relivingclassroomswhereyoutouch,see,andfeelChina’srichpast.Whichdynastywillyouvisitfirst?1.WhatdoweknowaboutMillenniumCityParkinKaifeng?

A．Ithasahistoryofmorethan1000years.B．ItwasbuiltduringtheNorthernSongDynasty.C．Itisdesignedbasedonafamousancientpainting.D．ItshowsancientChinesepalacelife.2.WhichparkwouldyouchooseifyouwanttolearnaboutancientChinesephilosophy?

A．MillenniumCityPark.B．TangParadise.C．Songcheng.D．YanchengSpring&AutumnPark.3.Whatdothefourthemeparkshaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theyareallbuiltontheruinsofancientcities.B．TheyallofferimmersiveexperiencesofChinesehistory.C．Theyarealllocatedinthecapitalsofancientdynasties.D．Theyallfeaturelarge-scalenighttimeperformances.KrystalSheehan,23yearsold,loveswalkingdogs,feedingthemcream,andcuddling(拥抱，搂抱)withthemonhercouch.However,shedoesnotkeepadog,asshecannotcommittoitsdailycare.Instead,nearlyeveryweek,sheborrowsadogfromalocalanimalshelterthroughaprogramcalledShelterSkipDay,runbytheBrandywineValleySPCA.Thisserviceletspeopletakeshelterdogsoutforafewhourswithoutmakingalifelongcommitment.ItisoneofmanysimilarprogramsspreadingacrosstheUnitedStates.PsychologistKerriRodriguezexplainsthatjustfiveortenminuteswithadogcanliftpeople’smoodsandlowerstress.Whenhumansanddogsinteract,levelsofoxytocin—oftencalledthe“lovehormone”—riseinboth.Theunconditionallovedogsoffer,shesays,canbedeeplytherapeutic(有疗愈作用的).Mostsheltersprovidevolunteerswithleashes(拴狗链),wastebags,treats,toys,andwaterbowls.NewYorkCity’sshelterprogram,calledBoroughBreak,evenusesbingocardswithfunactivitiesandofferssmallrewardsforparticipants.Theseoutingsalsohelpcrowdedshelters:dogswhospendtimeinpublic,wearing“AdoptMe”vests,becomemorevisibleandmorelikelytofindpermanenthomes.KrystalfirstjoinedShelterSkipDayafterseeingapostonFacebook.Growingup,shehadadognamedAngel,andshemissedhavingacanine(犬的)companion.AfterspendingtwohourswithapuppynamedJetta,sheandherboyfriendTychoJanssenwerebewitched.Theyhavesinceborroweddogsnearly20times.Theyfollowonesimplerule:everydoggetsapupcupofcream.Ifthedogisenergetic,theygohikingorplayingatthepark.Ifthedogiscalm,theystayhomeandcuddle.By4p.m.,theymustreturnthedogtotheshelter.Manydogsaresotiredthattheyfallasleepontherideback.Krystaloftensitsinthebackseattocuddlethemalittlelonger.Eachtimeshereturnsadog,Krystalfeelssad.Butsheknowsshedoesnothavetowaitlong.Thefollowingweek,shecandoitallagain—walking,feeding,andlovinganewfour-leggedfriend,oneshort,perfectdayatatime.4.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Theprogramgetssupportfromwell-knownpsychologists.B．Mostyoungpeoplefailtolookafterapetdogathome.C．Thesheltersoffereverythingtothehomelessdog.D．Theprogramcreatesawin-winsituationforhumansanddogs.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bewitched”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Fascinated.B．Relieved.C．Concerned.D．Moved.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKrystalSheehanbasedonheractions?

A．Lovingandconsiderate.B．Disciplinedandresponsible.C．Independentandpatient.D．Mercifulandambitious.7.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ProperWays:ToRaiseandCareforDogs.B．ASpecialPractice:ShelterSkipDay.C．SimpleMethods:ToLowerPeople’sStress.D．GreatImportance:AdoptingHomelessDogs.Intheanimalkingdom,youngchimpanzees,orchimps,aretherealrisk-takers.AnewstudypublishedinSciencerevealsthatchimpsaged2to5arefarmoredaredevilish(鲁莽的,冒险的)thantheirelders,frequentlyfree-fallingfromtreetopsorleapingwildlybetweenbranches.Afterage5,suchdangerousbehaviorsdecreasebyabout3percentannually.Researchersobservedover100wildchimpanzeesrangingfromage2to65atUganda’sKibaleNationalPark.Theymeasuredrisk-takingbyrecordinghowoftenindividualslostcontactwithtreebranches—whetherfallingtolowerbranchesorleapingacrossgaps.Thedatashowedthatchimpanzeesaged2to5werethreetimesmorelikelytoengageindangerousmovementsthanadultsaged15andolder.Evenadolescentsaged10to14tookriskstwiceasfrequentlyasadults.Thisbehaviormightseemalarming,especiallysincepreviousresearchindicatesthataboutone-thirdofchimpsshowsignsofhealedbonebreaks.However,researcherssuggestthattoddlerhood(学步期)mayactuallybethesafesttimeforsuchexploration.Youngerindividualshavesmallerbodieswithmoreflexiblebonesandlighterweight,potentiallyreducingtheriskofsevereinjuryfromfalls.Thestudydrawsaninterestingcontrastwithhumanbehavior.Amongpeople,teenagersaretherealdaredevils,morelikelytosufferfrominjuriesthanyoungerchildren.Buthumantoddlersmightactuallybejustasadventurousaschimptoddlersifgiventhechance—parentsandcaregiverstypicallystopthemfromtakingsuchrisks.LaurenSaringhaus,thestudy’sleadauthor,notes,“Ifhumansscaledbacktheiroversight,ourkidswouldbewaymoredaredevilish.”Theresearchalsohighlightsdifferencesincaregiving.Chimpanzeemothersraisetheiryoungalone,receivingnoassistancefromothers.Whenyoungstersexploreontheirown,motherscannotreadilyhelpkidsswinghighupintheair.Humanchildren,bycontrast,benefitfrommultiplecaregiverswhocloselysuperviseactivities—sometimescriticizedas“helicopterparenting.”Saringhausemphasizesthatherresearchisnotintendedasparentingadvice.Rather,thiscross-speciescomparisonhelpsplacehumancaregivinginevolutionaryperspective,raisingquestionsabouthowrisk-takingandsupervisionstrategiesdevelopedacrossspecies.8.Whatspecificdatadidresearcherscollecttoassesshowdaringachimpanzeewas?

A．Theheightoftreestheyclimbed.B．Thenumberofinjuriestheyreceived.C．Thefrequencyoflosingholdofbranches.D．Thetimespentplayingwithotherchimps.9.What’sthepurposeofresearchers’comparingchimpanzeeandhumancaregivinginthestudy?

A．Toarguethatchimpanzeemothersneedmoresupport.B．Tosuggestthathumanchildrenshouldtakemorerisks.C．Toexploretheevolutionaryoriginsofparentingbehaviors.D．Tocriticizehumanbeings’intensiveparentingstyles.10.WhatisLaurenSaringhaus’sattitudetowardapplyingherfindingstohumanparenting?

A．Highlycritical.B．Completelyuninterested.C．Stronglysupportive.D．Cautiouslyreserved.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Chimpanzeesaremoreadventurousthanhumans.B．Teenagehumansarelessriskythanchimpanzeetoddlers.C．Parentsshouldstopsupervisingtheirchildrensoclosely.D．Youngchimpstakemorerisksduetobiologyandcaregiving.We’veallbeenthere:takingasudden,unsteadyslideoniceunderourboots,feelingcartiresspinuselessly,orglidingeffortlesslyonskates.Butwhyisicesoannoyinglyslippery?Thiseverydaymysteryhaspuzzledscientistsforhundredsofyears.AteamledbyMartinMüseratGermany’sSaarlandUniversityhasfiguredoutthecodewithafascinatingnewexplanationthatfundamentallychallengesourconventionalunderstanding.Thesecretliesinwatermolecules’(分子)oddpersonality:they’re“dipoles(偶极子)”—liketiny,unevenmagnets(磁铁),withoneendcarryingafaintpositivechargeandtheotheragentlenegativecharge.Whenwaterfreezesintoice,thesemolecularmagnetslockintoplacelikeperfectlyrankedsoldiers,formingacrisp,orderlycrystalstructure.Butthisneatarrangementissurprisinglyfragile—somethingtheteam’sdetailedcomputermodelsrevealed.Picturethis:whenyourbootsole(鞋底)oraskatebladepressesagainstice,thedipolesinthatsurfaceactlikeamagnet,graspingthetoplayeroficemolecules.Withagentledrag,theypullthosemoleculesoutoftheirtightformation—achaoticprocesstheresearchersplayfullynamed“frustration.”Unlikeregularmelting,whichneedsheatorheavypressuretoturnicetowater,these“frustrated”moleculesmeltwithoutasingledegreeofextrawarmth.Theyturnintoasuper-thin,slipperyliquidlayerthatstickstotheice—eveninbone-chillingtemperatures—turningthesurfaceintoatemporaryslip-and-slide.Theteamalsodrewafuncomparisontodiamond:thissparklycrystalcanalsogetslipperythankstosimilarmolecularbugs,butthere’sakeytwist.“Forice,theharderyoupush,theeasieritgetstoturnitintoaliquid-likething,”asresearchersputit.Somorepressuremakesitslipperierandleavesscratches.Diamond?Itdoestheopposite:pressuretightensitssurface,protectingitfromdamage.Intheory,youcouldlaceupskatesonadiamondrink(溜冰场)andglideaway,withoutleavingasinglemarkbehind.So,What’sthebestwaytobeatslipperyicethiswinter?Müserhasano-nonsensesolution:“Putoncleats(防滑钉鞋)—that’sreallytheonlyway.”Thankstothisnewlookathowicemoleculesbehave,wecanfinallyunderstandwhyit’ssotrickytowalkonandstayonestepaheadofthoseunexpectedslides.12.Whatmakeswatermoleculesformanorderlycrystalstructurewhenfrozen?

A．Theirabilitytoabsorbheatincoldconditions.B．Thepressurefromthesurroundingenvironment.C．Theirtendencytoavoidcontactwithothermolecules.D．Theirmagneticbehaviorfromoppositeelectriccharges.13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheprocessof“frustration”?

A．Icemoleculesareheatedintowaterquickly.B．Heavypressurebreaksicecrystalsintopieces.C．Externaldipolespullicesurfacemoleculesoutoftheirformation.D．Icemoleculeslosetheirelectricchargeswhentouchingothersurfaces.14.Whatisthekeydifferencebetweenslipperyiceandslipperydiamond?

A．Diamond’ssurfacebecomesslipperyonlyatextremelylowtemperatures.B．Iceismorelikelytoturnintoaliquid-likesubstanceunderpressure.C．Diamond’scrystalstructureismorefragilethanthatofice.D．Icecanbemadenon-slipperybyusingcleats,whilediamondcannot.15.What’sthereasonforMartinMüser’sconductingthisresearch?

A．Exploringtheprinciplebehindtheslipperinessofice.B．Comparingthepropertiesoficeanddiamond.C．Explainingthehistoryoftheresearchonice’sslipperiness.D．Providingadviceonhowtoavoidslippingonice.TheLanternFestival&LanternRiddlesTraditionalChinesefestivalsarenotonlyaboutcelebrationbutalsoaboutthepassingdownofculture.Amongthem,theLanternFestivalstandsoutasabrightandmeaningfulevent,showingboththebeautyoftraditionandthewisdomoftheChinesepeople.BasicIntroductiontotheLanternFestivalTheLanternFestival,celebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthofthetraditionalChinesecalendar,isavibrantandjoyousoccasion.16.Amongitslong-standingtraditions,solvinglanternriddles,knownas“Caidengmi,”isaparticularlyuniqueandintellectuallystimulatingactivitythathasbeencherishedforcenturies.HowLanternRiddlesAreCelebratedLanternriddlesareanessentialpartofthefestival,combiningartisticbeautywiththechallengeofwisdom.Duringthecelebrations,riddlesarewrittenonpaperandattachedtolanternsofdifferentshapesandsizes,whichareoftendecoratedwithdelicatedesignsofanimals,mythologicalstories,orhistoricalfigures,creatingavisuallyimpressivescene.17.CulturalValueofLanternRiddles18.ItalsoshowsthehighvaluethatChinesecultureplacesonknowledgeandwisdom.Solvingriddlescallsforcreativity,languageskills,andagoodunderstandingofChinesecharactersandidioms,makingitanenjoyablechallengeforpeopleofallages.SocialandHistoricalMeaningHistorically,lanternriddleshelpedstrengthencommunitybonds.19.Inthiswarmway,theymadethefestivalmoremeaningful.Thistraditionhassurvivedforhundredsofyears,stillattractingpeoplewithitsrichcultureandmentalchallenge.20Eventoday,lanternriddlesremainamuch-lovedpartoftheLanternFestival,connectingtraditionalculturewithmoderncelebrations.Theyremindpeopleofthelastingpowerofknowledgeandthehappinessofgatheringtogethertocelebratecultureandcommunity.Asapreciousculturaltreasure,lanternriddlesconnectthepastwiththepresent.Theybringfun,wisdom,andwarmthtopeople’slives,andwillcontinuetoshinebrightlyinthefutureofChinesetraditionalculture.

A．ChangesinmoderncelebrationsB．LastingpopularityinmoderntimesC．TheybuiltabridgeforheartstoconnectandideastoshineD．Visitorsguesstheriddles,turningstreetsintoafeastofwisdomE．ThetraditionoflanternriddlesbringsmorethanjustfuntothefestivalF．Itismarkedbydazzlinglanterndisplays,showsanddeliciousfestivalfoodG．Theywereawaytoshowoffone’ssuperiorknowledgeandintelligencetoothers二、完形填空InEastLondonrecently,aheartwarmingsceneofhumansolidarityunfoldedonabusyweekdaystreet,provingthatcompassionisstillaliveandwellinourfast-paced,oftenindifferentworld.Acyclistsuddenlylostcontrolofhisbikeamidheavytraffic,fellheavilytotheground,andgot21underapublicbus,unabletomoveorcallforhelp.Theurgentincidentwas22onanearbystore’ssecuritycamera,whichlaterwentviralonsocialmedia,23thousandsofpeoplewithitsdisplayofkindness.Atfirst,afewpassersbystopped,24andunsureofwhattodotohelp.Zoheb,alocaldeliverydriver,wasthefirsttostepforward25,tryingtomovetheheavybuswithotherpeople-a(n)26impossibletask.His27sooncaughton:dinersfromnearby28,busyshoppers,andevenotherdriversquicklylefttheirbusinesstojoinintheurgentrescue.Therewasno29planning,buteveryonesharedacommon,selflessgoal:tofreethecyclistsafely.Withinminutes,nearly10030hadgatheredworkingtogetherinperfectharmonytoliftthebusslightlyandgentlypullthecyclistouttosafety.Thecyclist,thoughshaken,was31toanearbyhospitalwithonlyminorinjuriesandlaterrecoveredfully.Socialpsychologyexpertsnotedthatsuchspontaneouscollaborationisrare,asthepresenceofothersoften32peoplefromsteppinguptohelp.Thissimpleyetpowerfulactofkindnessremindsusthatsmallgesturesof33makeabigdifference.Itshowsthatwhenpeople34theirindifferenceanduniteforagoodcause,eventotalstrangerscanbecomeasourceofhopeand35intimesofneed.21.A．worriedB．trappedC．brokenD．struck22.A．capturedB．setC．observedD．fixed23.A．involvingB．touchingC．surprisingD．comforting24.A．unbearableB．impatientC．hesitantD．cautious25.A．fearlesslyB．tiredlyC．excitedlyD．intentionally26.A．extremelyB．speciallyC．actuallyD．seemingly27.A．invitationB．instructionC．initiativeD．inspiration28.A．officesB．hotelsC．parksD．restaurants29.A．rigidB．formalC．regularD．private30.A．attendantsB．driversC．strangersD．diners31.A．rushedB．guidedC．followedD．transferred32.A．bansB．preventsC．defendsD．distracts33.A．wisdomB．fortuneC．unityD．reputation34.A．keepupB．holdbackC．sticktoD．putaside35.A．warmthB．honestyC．sympathyD．trust三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2026WinterOlympicsinMilan-Cortinatookplaceundertheshadowofawarmingclimate,36(highlight)thegrowingtensionbetweentop-levelwintersportsandenvironmentalrealities.JustbeforetheGamesopened,aheavysnowstormforcedthecancellationofawomen’sdownhilltrainingrun.Thismayseemlikeatypicalwinterdisruption(干扰),37scientistsseeamorecomplexpattern.ClimatologistDavideFarandaexplainedthatclimatechangeisnotonlyreducingthenumberoffreezingdaysoverall,butalsoincreasingtheatmosphere’scapacity38(hold)moisture(水分).Whencold39(spell)dooccur,theycannowproduceintensesnowfall.Atthesametime,theGamesthemselvescontributedtotheproblem.Theycreatedabout930,000tonnesofCO2,withtravellingaccounting40410,000tonnes.WhenemissionsfrommajorsponsorssuchasthefossilfuelcompanyEni41(include),thetotalrisesbyanadditional1.3milliontonnes.Theseemissionsspeedupthelossofglaciericeandsnowcover—42veryfoundationwintersportdependson.Researcherswarnthatwithoutrapidemissionscuts,thefutureoftheWinterOlympicsisuncertain.Warmerwinterswillincrease43(depend)onartificialsnowandshortennaturalseasons.44theWorldMeteorologicalOrganization’sStefanUhlenbrooknoted,decliningsnowcoveratloweraltitudesismakingwintersports45(increasing)unpredictable—arealitythatextendsfarbeyondtop-levelcompetition.四、书信写作46.随着数字技术的快速发展，高中生的阅读方式发生了显著变化：屏幕阅读时间大幅增加，随之而来的是碎片化阅读（fragmentedreading）习惯的普遍形成。为此，你校英文报开展以“数字时代，我们还需要深度阅读吗？”为题的讨论。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.简述当前高中生的数字阅读现状；2.谈谈你对深度阅读的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。IsDeepReadingStillNecessaryintheDigitalAge?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BythetimeIturnedsixteen,Ihadlivedinsevendifferentcities.Myfather’sjobasanengineerkeptusmoving—eachtimejustasIstartedtofeelathomesomewhere.Ilearnedtopacklight,bothinmysuitcaseandinmyheart.MakingfriendsseemedpointlesswhenIknewI’dleavethembehind.Thesummerbeforemyjunioryear,wemovedagain—thistimetoasmalltowninOhio.Ihadalreadyperfectedtheartofbeinginvisibleatanewschool.Ikeptmyheaddown,completedmyassignments,andatelunchalonebythewindowofthecanteen.Itwaseasierthatway.ThenMr.Peterson,themusicteacher,stoppedmeinthehallway.“Isawyourfilesaysyouplayedviolininyourlastschool,”hesaid.“Ourspringconcertisintwomonths,andwe’reoneviolinistshort.Wouldyouconsiderjoining?”Iwantedtosayno.ViolinwassomethingIdidaloneinmyroom,