2026届山东济南市高三4月阶段性检测英语试卷

2026届山东济南市高三4月阶段性检测英语试卷一、阅读理解QingMingMomentsⅠDuringtheQingmingFestival,orTomb-SweepingDay,thepeoniesinvariouspeonyviewinggardensgraduallybloomedinLuoyang,CentralChina’sHenanprovince,attractingtouristsfromhomeandabroad.AsoneoftheoriginalplacesofChinesepeonies,Luoyanghasacultivation(种植)historyofmorethan1,500years.ⅡPeoplevisitLongmenGrottoesduringQingmingFestivalholiday.Thegrottoes(石窟)werefirstbuiltinAD493.Inthe14centuriesthatfollowed,rulersofdifferentdynastiesandnumerouspilgrims(旅人)keptexpandingtheirscale.Therearecurrentlymorethan2,300cavesandnichesonthesteepcliffsoftwohillsflankingtheYiheRiver.ⅢAwomantakesphotoswithpandasculpturesmadeofrecycledpaperinTianjinonApril1,2024.Fivehundredeco-friendlypaperpandasculptures,designedbyrenownedartistHanMeilin,madeacollectiveappearanceinthecity,surroundedbytulips.Theeventaimstoattractvisitorsandpromptpeopletocontemplate(思考)ecologyandtheconservationofbiodiversity.ⅣFamilymemberscastflowerpetalsintotheseaafterscatteringtheashesoftheirlovedonesinBohaiBay,Tianjin,onMarch31,2024.Duringtheevent,jointlyorganizedbythecivilaffairsdepartmentsofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiprovince,theashesof35individualswerescatteredonthesea.Promotedasaneco-friendlyburialmethodandsubsidizedbypublicfunds,sucheventshavereceivedwidespreadrecognition.1.WhatmakesLuoyangpeoniesespeciallyattractivetotourists?

A．TheyaretheonlyflowersbloominginApril.B．TheycanonlybeseeninLuoyang’sgardens.C．Theyarepaintedbyfamousartistseveryyear.D．TheybloomjustintimeforQingmingFestival.2.Whichgroupofthefollowingpicturesisnotconnectedtothecontentsbesideit?

A．ⅠandⅡ.B．ⅠandⅣ.C．ⅡandⅢ.D．ⅡandⅣ.3.Whatisthecommonthemeofthefoureventsmentioned?

A．Allofthempromoteenvironmentalprotection.B．Theyallaimtocelebratetraditionalfestivals.C．TheyalltakeplaceinsouthernareaofChina.D．Theyallfocusonsomefamoushistoricalsites.Generationsguardheroes’restingplaceForover90years,fourgenerationsofFengLian’sfamilyhaveguardedthetombofaRedArmycompanycommanderinthemountainsofNanbucounty,Sichuanprovince.Feng,a33-year-oldprimaryschoolteacher,isthecurrentkeeperofthegravelocatedjust20metersfromherhome.ElevenfamilymembersarealsoburiednearCommanderLiu,whodiedatage25duringtherevolutionaryperiod.In1933,CommanderLiustayedbehindtocovertheretreatofhisforces.HedevelopedaclosebondwithFeng’sgreat-grandparents,oftenhelpingthemwithhousework.AfterLiuwaskilledinbattlebylocalwarlordforces,hisbodywasleftasawarning.Despitethreatsofexecution,Feng’sgreat-grandmotherHansecretlyretrievedhisbodyatnightandburiedhimbehindtheirhouseusingherownpreparedcoffin.Thewarlordslaterarrestedandtortured(折磨)Han,whodiedthreemonthsafterherrelease,butnotbeforeleavingfinalinstructions:“TheRedArmyfoughtforthepoor.OurfamilymustguardCommanderLiu’stombforgenerations.”Thissolemndutywaspasseddownthroughthegenerations.Feng’smaternalgrandfatheradoptedasonwhoneverleftChangpingshan.Onhisdeathbedin2002,hetoldhisson-in-lawMaQuanmintocontinueguardingthegrave,“inpovertyorprosperity.”MagaveuphisconstructionworkinGuangzhoutoreturnhome,supportinghisfamilythroughfarmingwhilekeepingthefamilypromise.In2011,localauthoritiesbuiltamartyrcemeteryaroundCommanderLiu’stomb,nowholding1,080revolutionarymartyrs(烈士).Mavoluntarilytookonresponsibilityfortheentirecemetery.ThoughFengoncedreamedofcitylife,shereturnedafterjustsixmonthsinGuangzhouwhenshesawherfatherstrugglingwithcemeteryduties.Shebecamealocalteacherandvolunteersascemeteryguide,plantingdaisiesforvisitorstohonorthemartyrs.Herhusbandrespectedherchoice,andtheymarriedbeforethecemeteryin2020.DuringQingmingFestivalandMartyrs’Day,FengtellslocalstudentsstoriesabouttheRedArmy.“Thesestoriesteachchildrentocherishtoday’shard-wonhappiness,”shesaid.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutCommanderLiufromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Hemadeadecisiontostaybackinthevillagetocovertheretreatofhistroopsin1933.B．HewaskilledbylocalwarlordswhenhelpingFeng’sgreat-grandparentsdohousework.C．Hewasburiedwith11ofFengLian’sfamilymembersalsoburiedtogetherinhistomb.D．HetoldFeng’sgreat-grandmothertopassonRedArmystoriestolatergenerations.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retrieved”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Abandoned.B．recovered.C．Protected.D．dismissed.6.WhatcanweinferaboutFengLianfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．Sheregrettedgivinguphercitylifeafterreturningbackhome.B．SheregardspassingdownRedArmystoriesasameaningfulduty.C．Shetookoverthecemeterymanagementcompletelyfromherfather.D．Shegotmarriedinthecemeterytogetsupportforherteachingwork.7.IfyouarelisteningFeng’sQing-Mingclass,whichwordwillprobablyimpressyou?

A．Humorous.B．Contingent.C．Esteemed.D．Miraculous.Forthreeyears,directorShaMotraveledtomultiplecitiesacrossChinatointerviewpeoplewithhearingimpairments,gatheringinspirationforhisfilmMumu.ReleasedduringtheQingmingFestival,theemotionaldramahasearnedwidespreadacclaim,scoring7.0outof10onreviewplatformDouban.ThefilmstarsactorZhangYixingasahearing-impairedmanlivingajoyfullifewithhis7-year-olddaughter,whohelpshimnavigatethehearingworld.However,theirpeacefullifeisthreatenedwhenacriminalgangpreyingonthedisabledcommunitytargetshim,dragginghimintoadangerouswebofcrimeashefightstoprotecthisdaughterandsecureherfuture.Atthefilm’spremiereinBeijing,Sharevealedthatnearly30peoplewithhearingimpairmentswereinvitedtojointhecast.Zhangdescribedthemashisteachers,saying,“Ilearnedfromeachofthem—howtocontrolmymovementsandexpressemotionsthroughsignlanguage.”Theirreal-lifeexperiencesaddedauthenticityandemotionaldepthtothestory.Thefilm’stouchingportrayalofafather’sloveandthechallengesfacedbythehearing-impairedcommunityhasstruckachordwithaudiences.AsofTuesday,Mumuhasgrossedover76millionyuan($10.4million)attheboxoffice.AccordingtolivetracerBeacon,itrankedsecondonthecountry’ssingle-dayboxofficechartsfortwoconsecutivedays,provingthepowerofsincerestorytelling.8.WhatinspireddirectorShaMotocreatethefilmMumu?

A．Astoryaboutafatheranddaughterheheardabout.B．Hispersonalexperiencewithhearingimpairment.C．Interviewswithhearing-impairedpeopleinChina.D．Toraisetheattentionofcrimeagainstthedisabled.9.Whathappenstothehearing-impairedmaninthefilm?

A．Hegetsinvolvedinacriminalplottoprotecthisdaughter.B．Hisdaughtertriedtohelphimescapefromacriminalgang.C．Hedecidedtojoinacriminalgangtosupporthisdaughter.D．Heloseshisdaughterbecauseofthecriminalgang’sactions.10.WhichfollowingpathmaybeadoptedbyZhangwhenpreparingacting?

A．Thinkingbehindtheroom→rehearsingalone→performingperfectly.B．Emulatingotheractors→masteringskills→performingperfectly.C．Livingwiththedisabled→observingthem→performingperfectly.D．Askingforassistance→findingapprentice→performingperfectly.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheMiraculousFilmMumu:AStoryofLoveandCrimeB．TheSuccessoftheWonderfulFilmMumuattheBoxOfficeC．DirectorShaMo’swonderfulJourneytoCreateFilmMumuD．Tear-jerkerShedsLightonHearing-impairedCommunityChina’sconsumermarketcontinuedtogainmomentuminthefirstquarterof2025,helpedbygovernmentpoliciesandincreasingconsumerdemand,accordingtotheStateInformationCenter.Offlineconsumptionrose14.2percentfromlastyear,growingfasterthanthepreviousquarter.Smallbusinesssalesalsoremainedactive,withtheindexjumping21.6percentinMarch,showingthatpeople’sdailyneedsarebeingmet.Theservicesectoralsogrewsteadily,withitsvitalityindexup18.3percentinQ1.DuringtheQingmingFestivalholiday,manypeoplechosetotravelandenjoyspringactivities.Onlinesearchesforflowerviewingandshorttripsmorethanquadrupled(四倍).NewanddiversewaysofspendingtheholidayarebringingfreshenergytoChina’sconsumermarket,signalingasteadyrecovery.Flowerviewing,hiking,andshort-distancetravelwerethemostpopularchoicesduringthethree-daybreak,especiallyamongoldertravelers.LiuCuiping,58,fromXi’an,visitedBeijingwithfriendsforthefirsttime.“WewenttotheSummerPalace,wheretheflowerswereinfullbloom,andtooklotsofphotos,”shesaid.Herfamilyencouragedthetrip,hopingshewouldenjoylifebeyonddailyhousework.AccordingtotravelplatformQunar,hotelbookingsbyoldertravelersrose30percentyear-on-year.Aresearchersaidcheaperflightsandpleasantspringweatherencouragedmoreseniorstotravel.Short-distancetripsmadeupnearly40percentofallbookingsonTuniu.PopularplacesincludedLuoyangforpeonies,Wuyuanforrapeseedflowers,andbigcitieslikeGuangzhouandShanghai.Forthosewhoenjoyoutdooractivities,hikingandmountainclimbingbecamepopularchoices.MountWutaiinShanxiandHuangshaninAnhuiattractedmanyvisitors,thankstotheirnaturalbeautyandculturalsites.Huangshanreceivedover95,000visitors,up26percentfromlastyear.Zhang,a32-year-oldtourist,saidafterreturningfromLuoyang,“Flowersmakemefeelhappyandconnectedtospring.Qingmingisnotonlyforrememberingourancestors,butalsoforenjoyingnature.”12.Whichofthefollowingpicturescanbestdescribeparagraph1?

A．B．C．D．13.WhatcanwelearnfromLiuCuipingfromthepassage?

A．ShecomesfromBeijingandisvisitingherfriendsinXi’annow.B．Herfamilyisinfavorofherdecisionofdoingdailyhouse-work.C．SheisaregularvisitorofSummerPalaceandenjoysherlifehere.D．TakingphotosinSummerPalacebringsherenergyandhappiness.14.WhichofthefollowdestinationisNOTsuitableforflower-featuredtrip?

A．Luoyang.B．Huangshan.C．Beijing.D．Wuyuan.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Theyoungpeopleisencouragingtheelderlytogoout.B．China’seconomyisboomingwithQingMingcoming.C．Manytouristattractionsaregainingincreasingbenefits.D．Theelderlyisinjectingnewenergyintoourtourism.TheQingmingFestival,orTomb-SweepingDay,isanimportantfestivalinChinawhenpeopleoffersacrificestotheirancestors.Inancienttimes,thefestivalpromptedpoetstocomposeabouttheirgriefregardingthelingeringcoldinspringandemotionalmomentswhilemourningthedeceased.16TheMourningDay(清明)TheMourningDay,writtenbyfamedTangDynastypoetDuMu,isoneofthemostwell-knownpoemsrelatingtotheQingmingFestival.Itreads:AdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay;Themourner’sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?Acowherdpointstoacotmidapricotflowers.17Thefirstcoupletemployspatheticfallacy(移情手法),mergingthedrizzlewithtearstoamplifythesolitarymourner’sgrief.Thelastlinetheningeniouslyshiftstowardaglimmerofhope,asthedistantapricotblossomcotsymbolizesawarmrefuge(慰藉).Silk-WashingStream(浣溪沙)SpringshedsamildandwildlightonColdFoodDay;Jadeburnerspreadsthedyingincenselikeaspray.Waking,Ifindmyhairpinunderpillowstray.Theswallowsnotyetcome,agameofgrassweplay;Willowdownwaftswhilemumeblossomsfadeaway.Indrizzlingrainatduskthegardenswingwon’tsway.Silk—WashingStreamisapoembySongDynastypoetLiQingzhao,oneoftheleadingfemalepoetsofthetime.ThispoemvividlycapturestheuniqueatmosphereoftheColdFoodFestival,wheretraditionslikeeatingcoldfoodandplayingwithgrasscreateaquiet,detachedmood(淡然的心境).18Thefinalimageofthemotionlessswinginthedrizzleperfectlymirrorsthestillnessofaworldpausingtoobservethisancientcustom.WindThroughPines(风入松)Tune:WindThroughPinesisamasterpieceofSongDynastypoetWuWenying.19Hereisanexcerpt:Hearingthewindandrainwhilemourningforthedead,SadlyIdraftanelegy(挽歌)onflowers.Overdarkgreenlanehangwillowtwigslikethread,Wepartedbeforethebowers.Eachtwigrevealingourtenderfeeling.Idrownmygriefinwineinchillyspring;Drowsy,Iwakeagainwhenorioles(黄莺)sing.Thepoetuseswind,rain,andwillowtwigstoexpresshisdeepsadness,movingfrommourningflowersingeneraltohisownpersonalpainofsayinggoodbye.Hewakesupfromdrinking,stillfeelingheavy-hearted,butthenseesapeacefulcottagethroughthemist.20

A．Thesepoets’sentimentofdespondency(惆怅)andgriefamidtheirprofoundversesasfollows.B．Thepoetindicatedthefestival’sstableportrayalsinagrandiosestyle(豪放风格)andanornatestyle(婉约风格).C．Betweenthelinesliestheauthor’sgriefovertherainyspringandpartingwithbelovedones.D．HerearesomefamouslinesfrompoemsintheTangandSongDynastiesrememberingtheday.E．ThisquatraincapturestheintrinsicmelancholyofQingminganditssolacewithmasterfulsubtlety.F．Thisquietimagebringsasmallsenseofcomfort,asifhe/shehasfoundaplacetoresthis/hertroubledsoul.G．Thebardsubtlyreflectsthefestival’sshiftfromquietnesstomelancholythroughfadingandstill-silentimagery.二、完形填空MenuofsuccessensuresatasteofcultureKnownforitselegance,Huaiyangcuisinetransformssimpleingredientsintoartisticdishes.Aperfectexampleischrysanthemumtofusoup(菊花豆腐汤),whereacubeoftofuis21cutintotheshapeofaflowerthrough100precisecuts.Thisdishnotonly22deliciousbutalsoshowsthehighestlevelofChineseknifeskills.Recently,thisverydish23DutchPrimeMinisterMarkRutteandhisteamduringalunchinBeijing.Themeal24Huaiyangfu,arestaurantnearShichahai.HeadchefWangChangrong,48,prepareda25menubasedonseasonalingredientsfromtheYangtzeRiverregion.Theguestshaddifferentdietary26—somewerevegetarians,whileothersavoidedporkorseafood—soWangcarefullytailoredeachdish.ThemealincludedcreativedisheslikeKalimerisbunswithpinenutsforextraaroma(芳香),andtomatoes27walnutpaste.PopularchoiceslikeHuaiyanglimebeefshortribswerealsoserved.Thebeefisfrieduntiltenderandmixedwithaspeciallimeandgreenpeppersauce,28afreshandtastyflavor.Anotherfavoritewasstir-friedcrabmeatontoast,madefromthemeatandroeof10crabsfromGaoyouLake.AccordingtoWang,Huaiyangcuisinefeaturestwotypesofknifeskills.Thechrysanthemumtofushows29cuts,whiledisheslikegourdduckwitheighttreasuresrequireinvisibleskills—removingbones30keepingtheduckwhole.TheDutch31enjoyedthemealsomuchthatmostdisheswerefinished.Fordessert,they32Kalimerisicecreamandlovedit.Sinceopeningeightmonthsago,therestauranthashostedmany33officials.ManagerDaiLianghasnoticedmore34visitorscomingaftertheSpringFestivalandQingmingholidays.Manyaretouristsorbusinesstravelersinvitedbylocalpartners.Vegetabledishesand35foodslikepan-friedbunsandplainnoodlesareespeciallypopularwithforeigndiners.21.A．preciselyB．purposefullyC．carefullyD．cautiously22.A．tastesB．smellsC．looksD．frowns23.A．impressedB．influencedC．informedD．warned24.A．tookpleasureinB．tookplaceatC．replacedwithD．tooknoticeof25.A．privateB．changingC．transformativeD．special26.A．needsB．identitiesC．jobsD．reference27.A．stucktoB．fullofzestforC．owedtoD．filledwith28.A．assessingB．creatingC．addingD．fulfilling29.A．valuableB．countlessC．visibleD．precise30.A．andB．unlessC．whileD．whether31.A．guestsB．consumersC．gourmetsD．vegetarians32.A．enjoyedB．triedC．madeD．accomplished33.A．adorableB．foreignC．domesticD．authoritative34.A．linguisticB．multilateralC．multiculturalD．international35.A．nutrient-richB．flavor-richC．herb-integratedD．flour-based三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththeapproachofQingming,oneof24solarterms,which36(mean)“clearandbright”,theicygripofwinterhasloosened.Warmthisspreadingwith37blowofgentlebreeze.Thecountryisbrimmingwithblossomsandgreengrass,vividandlively.Itisnowanapttimetogoforaspring38(out).39(take)aspringoutingduringQingmingisatime-honoredcustom.Inthepast,thepeopleofChinabelievedthataftershelteringindoorsduringwinter,bothbodyandheartneed40(refresh)bytheembraceofspring,andawalkclosetonaturewouldbe41(benefit)fortheirhealth.Justasoneancientscholarsaid,“ItisafinedaytheQingmingday.Youmayenjoyyourselfoutside42donotforgettogoback.”Springisinfullbloomnationwide.FromtheblossomsandgreenwillowinSouthChina43thenewflowersafterthesnowinHeilongjiangprovinceandthespringtrainwindingthroughaprofusionofflowersatthefootoftheGreatWallatJuyongguan,these44(scene)createamagnificentportraitofabeautifulChina.TheycapturethediversecharmsofthecountryandthevigorousenergyofspringaroundQingming,45makespeopleeagertoembracetheseason.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华。上周你未经同班好友Jack的同意，使用AI图像生成工具制作了多张带有Jack肖像的恶搞图片，并发到了班级微信群中，引发了同学的围观调侃，Jack对此十分生气，请你给Jack写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.为自己的不当行为真诚致歉；2.阐述你对AI肖像使用边界的反思；3.提出具体的弥补措施；注意：1.写作词数90词左右；2.提示词汇：portraitn.肖像；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段英文，使之构成一篇的短文。MycousinAlexandIhadrentedasmallboattoexplorethelegendarybluehole.ItwasQingmingFestival,adayforhonoringancestors,andwehadjustvisitedourgrandfather’sgraveinthecoastalhills.Theafternoonsunspilledacrossthesea,turningthewaterintoabeautifulgreenthatdancedwitheverygentlewave.Alexwastotallyinhiszone,excitedlymessingwithhiscameraandfilmingeverything.Ileanedovertheside,lettingmyfingerstrailthroughthecool,clearwater,watchingtinyfishswimawayfrommyshadow.“Thewindtendstopickuparoundhereintheafternoon,”theboatmanhadmutteredashedroppedusoff,hisweatheredfacelookingworried.Butwe’dalreadyforgottenhiswarning,toocaughtupintheadventureandth