2026届江西抚州金溪某中学高三3月第一次素质训练模拟（一）英语试卷

2026届江西抚州金溪某中学高三3月第一次素质训练模拟（一）英语试卷一、阅读理解ParkClimateInitiativesLikeparksaroundtheworld,thoseinourregionarefeelingtheimpactsofclimatechange.AsaregisterednonprofitbasedinSanFrancisco,theParksConservancyisworkingincollaborationwiththePresidioTrustandtheNationalParkServicetohelptheseparks—andthecommunitiesthatdependonthem—buildresilience(韧性)againstthebackdropofrapidenvironmentalshifts.Wealsoaimtoincreaseunderstandingofclimate-relatedthreatstoourparks,ourlocalcommunities,andtheplanet,whiledrivingmeaningfulactiontoaddressthem.Thisworklooksalotofways,andoftenconnectsacrossmultipleprograms,projects,andparkboundaries.It’salldoneinpartnershipwithagencies,communitypartners,andcommunitymembers,andreflectstheneedtoaddressclimatechangeatdifferentscales.Herearesomeprogramsofourclimatework.Exploremoreofitsdepthandbreadthbyclickingtheblocksbelow!1.WhatisthemaingoaloftheParksConservancy’sclimatework?

A．Toconnectandact.B．Towarnandappeal.C．Toargueandreserve.D．Topreserveandeducate.2.Whichprojecthasopenedapplicationchannelsforjoining?

A．PeakHealth.B．SeaLevelRiseintheParks.C．CommunityPrograms.D．InvasivePlantMonitoring&Management.3.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheParksConservancy’seffort?

A．It’svariousandsimplistic.B．It’scooperativeanddiverse.C．It’smultipleandshallow.D．It’sindependentandmeaningful.AseveningfallsovertheSummerPalace,theskyfillswithsharpcallsandfast-movingshapesofBeijingSwifts(北京雨燕).Thesebirdshavebeenpartofthecity’sspiritforcenturies,fortheirreturnmeanssummerishere.Butthisfamiliarsighthasbeguntofade,withtheirnumbersdroppingsharply.IntothisstorysteppedTerryTownshend,aBritishnaturalistwhohadmadeBeijinghishome.Hediscoveredthatthecityliesalongamajorflywayformigratorybirds.ForTerry,theswift,abirdthatonlytouchesdowntonest,becameawindowintothishiddensideofthecapital.Thebiggestquestionremained:Wheredidthesebirds,bornbeneathBeijing’sroofs,goforhalftheyear?In2014,Terryledaninternationalteam.WorkingwithresearchersfromChina,Sweden,andtheUK,theybeganattheSummerPalace.Theygentlycaught31swiftsandplacedgeolocatorsonthem.Itwasanactoftrust:settingthemfree,hopingtheywouldreturn.Oneyearlater,thattrustpaidoff.Thereturningbirdsrevealedanastonishingjourney:30,000kilometersfromBeijing,overCentralAsiandeserts,acrossArabia,anddownAfrica’scoasttowinteringgroundsinNamibiaandSouthAfrica.Thediscoverywasmorethanascientificbreakthrough;itwasastory.Bymappingtheirflightpath,Terryhelpedpeopleseethesebirdsnolongerasunknowndotsinthesky,butaslivingbeingswhoselivesspan(横跨)continents.ModernsciencefinallyunlockedthesecretsoftheBeijingswift’sextremeairbornelifestyleandtranscontinentalmigration—mysteriesthathadeludedobserversforcenturies.Withthemigrationrouteknown,targetedconservationcouldbegin.Terry’smapdidwhatwordsalonecouldnot.Itturnedunseenmilesintoajourneytheworldcouldfinallysee.Thatstorystartsbyjustwatchingthesky,waitingforaswifttobringitssecretshome.4.WhathasmadeBeijingSwiftspartofthecity’sspiritforcenturies?

A．Theirmysteriouswinterdisappearance.B．Theirsharpcallsandfast-movingshapes.C．Theirarrivalmarkingthestartofsummer.D．Theirhabitofnestingonlyonancientroofs.5.WhatdidTerryandhisteamdoattheSummerPalacein2014?

A．Theymappedtheflightpathoftheswifts.B．Theystudiedswifts’habitatsandbehavior.C．TheyobservedswiftsreturningtoBeijinginspring.D．Theyfittedswiftswithdevicestotracktheirtravel.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eluded”inparagraph4mean?

A．Puzzled.B．Touched.C．Motivated.D．Interrupted.7.WhatcanbelearnedfromTerryTownshend’swork?

A．Naturewillhaveitscourse.B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Romewasnotbuiltinaday.D．Apictureisworthathousandwords.Whenthereislesssunlight,manypeoplefeeltheirmooddrop.About5%ofadultshaveaconditioncalledseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),atypeofseasonaldepression.Manymorepeopleexperienceamilder“winterblues.”Agoodwaytopreventthisistousealightbox,startinginthefall.Dr.DorothySit,apsychiatrist,says,“Researchshowsthatusingbrightlighttherapy(治疗)inthemorningcangreatlyhelpreducethesymptoms(症状)ofseasonaldepression.”Peopleusuallysitinfrontofaspeciallightboxforabout30minuteseverymorning.Makingthisaregularhabitisveryimportantforittoworkthroughoutthedarkseason.Studieshavefoundthatlighttherapycanbeaseffectiveasantidepressantmedicineforsomepeople.Someuseboth,andthiscombinationcanbeveryhelpful.Manypeoplefeelbetterwithinjustoneweekofstarting.Ourbodiesneeddaylighttoregulateourinternal24-hourclock,whichcontrolswhenwefeelsleepyorawake.Becausethisinternalclockisn’tperfect,itneedsadailyreset.Morninglight,enteringthroughoureyes,givesourbrainthesignaltoresetitself.“Ithelpssyncouroff-schedulebodyclockwiththeoutsideworld,”explainsexpertMichaelTerman.Youdon’tneedtohaveseveredepressiontobenefitfromalightbox.Itcanalsohelppeoplewithmildermoodchanges.Ifyoufeellowonenergyandmoodwhenautumnarrives,itmightbeworthtrying.However,it’salwaysagoodideatotalktoadoctoraboutyoursymptoms.Remember,thelackoflightisn’ttheonlyreasonforfeelingdowninwinter.Coldweatheroftenkeepspeopleindoors,whichcanleadtosocialisolation(孤单)andsadness.Lighttherapywon’thelpwiththebluescausedbyloneliness.It’simportanttostayconnectedwithfriendsandkeepdoingactivitiesyouenjoy.Tofeelyourbestduringthedarkermonths,combinelighttherapywithotherhealthyhabits:laughoften,spendtimewithfriends,eatwell,andstayactive.8.Whatisthefunctionofmorninglightaccordingtoparagraph2?

A．Itsignificantlyimproveseyesight.B．Itoffersatreatmentfordepression.C．Itenhancesoutdoorexerciseeffects.D．Itreplacestheneedforsocialactivities.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sync”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?

A．Matchup.B．Slowdown.C．Calmdown.D．Warmup.10.Whatcouldyoudotostayawayfromlonelinessinwinter?

A．Keepabalanceddiet.B．Spendmoretimesleeping.C．Staysociallyactiveandengaged.D．Takeantidepressantmedicinedaily.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Tocomparevariousmentaltherapies.B．Torecommendasolutionforwinterblues.C．Tointroducedifferenttypesofthedepression.D．Toexplainthecausesofseasonalmoodchanges.DreschelisgoingforhisdailymorningwalkaroundThalangamaWetland,inSriLanka’scapitalColombo.Thesuncastsawarmglowoverfloweringpinkwaterlilies(睡莲)asafarmerwashesdownhiswaterbuffalo.Akingfisherhovers(盘旋)nearby.Butthishasn’talwaysbeenthecase.About15yearsago,Thalangama’swetlandswerepollutedandfilledwithrubbish.Dreschel,thecountrymanagerattheInternationalWaterManagementInstitute(IWMI)inColombo,recalledadecadeagohebegancleaningthelakealone.Surprisingly,passersbystoppedtohelp.InspiredthecommunityformedtheThalangamaWetlandWatch.Colombo,aRamsarwetlandcity,locatedinariverbasinandnaturallytrendingtofloods,reliesonitswetlandsasnaturalfloodbarriers,absorbing40%offloodwaters.Theyalsosinkcarbon,purifyair,andcontroltemperatures.Historicallycentraltolocallife,theynowhelpreduceclimatechange,pollution,andstressforresidentsinhigh-risebuildings.Itissaidthataftersignificantfloodingeventsthegovernmentrealizedwetlandsareasignificantfloodcontrolmechanismandbegantoact,launchingarevivalstrategytorestorethesecriticalecosystems.ThemetroColombowetlandmanagementstrategywasintroducedin2016,whichaimstoincludewetlandsinurbanplanning,preventfurtherwetlandloss,restoretheecosystemsandinvolvethelocalcommunityintheirconservation.Followingthat,wetlandswereincludedintourbaninfrastructurebyconstructingcyclingtracks,joggingpathsandrecreationalareasaroundthem.Invasivespecieswerealmostcleanedandnewsoilandwetlandplantswereintroducedtoattractbirdsandotheranimals.GreeninfrastructureprojectshavereconnectedpeoplewithColombo’swetlands.CommunitieslikeWetlandWatchnowmaintainthem,boostingpropertyvalues.TheRamsarstatustemporarilystoppedwetlanddestruction.Butanexpertwarnsthatcoordinatedeffortsareessentialtoresistgrowingfloodrisks.Heemphasizesthatpubliceducationonwetlandsiscrucialforurbanresilience.Anothernotesafundamentalurgencytoprotecttheseecosystems.“Ifweloseourwetlands,Colombowillbeunlivable.”12.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningDreschel’smorningwalk?

A．Torecommendawaytoprotectwetlands.B．ToshowDreschel’shealthyandpeacefullife.C．TopresentascenefulloflifearoundThewetland.D．TosuggestbenefitsofmorningwalksinSriLanka.13.Whatisthefunctionofthewetland?

A．Releasingtheimpactoffloods.B．Providingresidentialareasforpeople.C．Preventingclimatechangeandpollution.D．Improvingairqualitybyremovingpollutants.14.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthegovernment’srestorationmeasures?

A．Theyremovedallinvasivespecies.B．Theyintegratedwetlandsintourbanlife.C．Theyprioritizedeconomyoverecology.D．Theyrelocatedcommunitiesoverwetlands.15.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A．HowaWalkSavedaWetlandB．Colombo:ACityBuiltonWetlandsC．TheFutureofSriLanka’sWaterwaysD．Wetlands:FromWastelandtoLifelineBestWaystoIncorporateHobbiesintoaBusyScheduleSetRealisticGoalsandExpectationsUnrealisticgoalsoftenleadtofrustrationandeventuallygivingup.16.Insteadoffocusingonperfectresults,enjoythelearningprocessitself.Acceptthatsomedayswillbelessproductive,andthatinconsistencydoesnotmeanfailure.Realisticexpectationsreducepressureandhelpmaintainlong-termmotivation.UseTechnologyandOnlineResources17.Appsforlanguagelearning,fitnesstracking,orcreativeskillsallowpracticeinshort,flexiblesessions.Onlinecommunitiesofferinspiration,responsibility,andsharedexperiences,whilevirtualclassesremovecommuting(通勤)time.Thesetoolsmakeiteasiertostayengagedregardlessoflocationorschedule.InvolveFamilyandFriendsSharinghobbieswithotherscanstrengthenrelationshipsandincreasecommitment.Groupactivitiessuchascookingnights,hikes,orgameeveningscombineleisurewithsocialconnection.18.Teachingotherswhatyouknowcanstrengthenyourskillswhilemakingtheexperiencemorerewarding.Declutter(清理)YourScheduleCreatingtimeforhobbiesoftenmeanscuttingbackinotherareasoflife.Reducingexcessivescreentime,limitingsocialmediause,andsayingnotonon-essentialcommitmentscanquicklyfreeupvaluablehours.Assigningtasksathomeorworkalsohelps.Youaresupposedtosimplifydailyroutines.19.CreateaDedicatedHobbySpaceHavingadedicatedspaceforyourhobbyencouragesconsistencyandfocus.20.Keepingtoolsandmaterialseasilyaccessiblereducestheeffortneededtobegin.Personalizingthespacewithinspiringitemssignalsthatyourhobbyisimportantandworthregulartimeandattention.

A．Nowadays,hobbiesaremoreaccessiblethaneverB．SmallinvestmentsaddupoverweeksandmonthsC．Evenasmall,well-organizedcornercanmakeadifferenceD．JoiningclubsbasedonmutualinterestsalsoaddsasenseofbelongingE．SoyoucancreatementalandphysicalspaceforactivitiesthattrulymatterF．YouareadvisedtolookforopportunitiestocombinehobbieswithroutineactivitiesG．Breakinglargehobbyprojectsintosmaller,manageabletasksmakesprogressfeelachievable二、完形填空WhenIwasfifteen,Iconsideredmyselftoocoolformyfather’sworkshopwhereherepairedfurniturewhileIwaslostindigitalworlds.OneSaturday,heaskedformyassistancewithaspecial21fixingmygrandmother’scherishedantiquewoodenclock.Iagreedwithareluctantsigh,perceivingitastotally22.ButasIwatchedfather’shandswork,somethingshifted.Asheexplainedthe23ofeachgear(齿轮)andtheclock’shistory,hiseyes24withapassionIhadnevernoticedbefore.Weworkedtogetherforweeks.Slowly,theclock25itsformereleganceandcharm,whileIlearnedtowipethedelicatehandsandgently26theglass.Myimpatience27fascination:Iwasn’tjustcleaning;Iwas28apieceoffamilyhistory.Thedaywehungtheclockwasadayofpride.Itssteadytickfeltlikeaheartbeat.Thatexperiencetaughtmea29lesson.Itwasn’tabouttheclock,butthetimespentwithmyfather.Icameto30thevalueofhiswisdomandskillsIhadonce31.NoweverytimeIvisithome,Ichecktheclockand32it.Itworksnotonlyasabeautifulartifact(手工艺品)butalsoasa33ofthedayItrulysawmyfather.Hisworkshopwasashelterwherepatienceandlovecould34anythingbroken.Hewouldsay,“Somethings,likethisclockandourbond,justneedalittle35torunforever.”21.A．taskB．situationC．troubleD．case22.A．quickB．toughC．vitalD．dull23.A．precisionB．stabilityC．functionD．material24.A．winkedB．shoneC．fadedD．clouded25.A．soughtB．regainedC．sustainedD．reserved26.A．polishB．dustC．sweepD．mop27.A．differedfromB．resultedinC．turnedintoD．broughtabout28.A．recallingB．preservingC．demandingD．selling29.A．complexB．priceyC．formalD．valuable30.A．ignoreB．questionC．createD．recognize31.A．disagreedB．overlookedC．undertookD．misplaced32.A．touchB．watchC．windD．strike33.A．momentB．thoughtC．highlightD．reminder34.A．restoreB．purchaseC．discoverD．change35.A．inspirationB．imaginationC．attentionD．description三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YangYongchaorunshisfingersoveravase,whosesurfaceshinesinshadesofpurpleandblue,likeasunset36(reflect)gracefullyinwater.“ThisonewillgotoLondon,”hesayswithasmile.YanggrewupinasmallHenantownfamousforJunporcelain(钧瓷).37(remarkable),hechosethiscareerpathhimselfatatimewhenmostyoungpeoplesoughtcareersincities.“Inmychildhood,watchingmyfatherwork38(draw)mein,”Yangrecalls.Childhoodcuriositygraduallyevolved39alifelongcareer.Yetmasteringthecraftisnosimpletask.40fascinateshimmostishowthefiretransformstheglaze(釉)intosomethingunexpected.Thisveryfascinationhascarriedhimthroughcountlessfailures.His41(pursue)oftheperfectpost-rainbluetookoverahundredattemptsbeforefinallysucceeding.Suchdedicationalsocreatesconnectionsbeyondlanguages.Yangonceguided42Americancollectorinshapingavase.Tothecollector’sdelight,itemergedfromthekiln(窑)withararepurple.Thatvasestillsitsonherdesk,andshenevertiresofsendinghim43(photo)capturedfromeverypossibleangle.Yanghasauthoredabookandteachesinternationalstudents,thus44(spread)thisChinesecraftglobally.Whenaskedaboutthesecret,hesays,“It’snotjustskill,45aconversationwiththeclay,thefire,andanyonewhoholdsthepiece.ThatistherealmagicofJunporcelain.”四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括：1．你的阅读经历；2．你的感想与收获。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,I’mexcitedtosharewithyouourschool’srecentBilingualReadingMonth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。GrandpaWanghadbeenacalligraphymasterinasmalltownforoversixtyyears.Everymorning,hewouldsetuphisbrush,ink,andricepaperontheoldwoodentablebythewindow,practicingcharactersstrokebystrokewithsteadyhands.Hisgrandson,Zhiyuan,nowsixteen,hadwatchedthisroutinecountlesstimessincechildhoodbuthadnevershowninterestinlearning.“Tooslow,tooold-fashioned,”hewouldtellhisfriends,scrollingthroughhisphonewhileGrandpawrote.OneSaturdayafternoon,Zhiyuanburstthroughthedoor,hisfaceflushedwithfrustration.Hethrewhisbackpackonthefloorandsankintothesofa.GrandpaWangcontinuedwriting,hisbrushmovinggracefullyacrossthepaper.Afteralongsilence,heaskedgently,“Schoolnotgoingwell?”Zhiyuansighedheavily.“Wehavethisschoolculturefestivalnextmonth.Eachclassneedstopresentsomethingab