版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2026届河北衡水中学三模英语试卷一、阅读理解TheLondonTransportMuseumhasbeenworkingwithyoungpeopleforoveradecade.ThefollowingFellowshipwassetupinmemoryofKhadijaSaye,whoworkedasaYoungFreelancer(自由职业者)atLTMatthetimeofherdeathinJune2017.WhatistheKhadijaSayePhotographyFellowship?TheKhadijaSayePhotographyFellowshipisapaid,flexible,year-longcareerdevelopmentroleforLondonersaged18-25,whoareunderorunemploymentbuthavegreatloveforarts.Werecruitbasedonyourmotivationandpotentialanddonothaveminimumeducationorworkexperience.Wewillprovidetrainingtohelpsetyouupasaself-employedperson.Trainingincludesprojectmanagement,goal-setting,andreflectivepractice.YouwillbeofferedawiderangeofphotographicbriefsandopportunitiesfromteamsacrosstheMuseumandwithotherculturalorganizationsweworkwith.AstheFellowshipisafreelancerole,theamountofworkandtrainingyouwilldoeachmonthwillvary.Howdoesitwork?●Youwillbepaidadayrateof£120foryourfreelanceworkontheprogram.●Youwillbepaidadayrateof£60foryourtimeattendingprogramtrainingworkshops.●£500willbeprovidedforyourownequipment,portfolio,orotherprofessionaldevelopmentasaphotographer.HowdoIapply?Toapplyforthisrole,pleasesendanemailtoyoungpeople@ltmuseum.co.ukwhichincludes:●YourCV●5ofyourownphotographs,oralinktoyourwebsiteWearehappytoacceptbriefaudioorvideoapplicationsifpreferred.Pleaseemailusifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthis.1.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementfortheapplicants?
A.Britishnationality.B.Film-developingskills.C.Artisticenthusiasm.D.Academicqualification.2.WhatdoesKhadijaSayePhotographyFellowshipoffer?
A.Acareertraining.B.A£500scholarship.C.Abriefexhibition.D.Afull-timecontract.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Torecruitvolunteers.B.Toadvertiseaprogram.C.Topromoteadisplay.D.Tohonoraphotographer.Lastsummer,Imadearatherunconventionaldecisiontorunasmallbookstoreinthebustlingfoodmarketofmyneighborhood.Myfriendscastdoubtontheplan,forthemarketwascrowdedwithnoisyvendors(小贩)andfilledwithpungentfoodsmells.Theirconcernsprovedwell-foundedonitsopeningday.Sandwichedbetweenaporkstallandatofushop,mybookstoreattractedbarelyanyattention.Withfewcustomerssteppingin,Ifeltdisheartenedandbegantoreflectonwhatwentwrong.NeverhadIanticipatedsuchafrigidbeginning.Itdidn’ttakemelongtofigureoutwheretheproblemlay.IhadstockedmyshelveswithclassicnovelsandpoetryIcherished,yettheyfailedtomeettheneedsoflocalresidents.Ithereforeresolvedtomakeathoroughchange.Inplaceofthosebooks,Idisplayedhome-stylecookbooks,storiesaboutstreetfood,andfood-relatedpicturebooksforchildren.Isincerelyhopedthesenewbookswouldwinoverthelocals.Ialsolauncheda“Book-for-VeggieExchange”activityinthestore.Thenewadjustmentturnedouttobehighlysuccessful.Localpeoplesoontooktothiscreativeidea.Ayoungmothercamefirstwithacarrottoexchangeforapicturebook,andbeforelong,mycounterwasoverflowingwithfreshvegetables.Thetofuvendor’sdaughter,whohadwatchedsilentlyforweeksonend,finallysteppedforwardtoborrowacomic.Monthslater,thebookstorebecameawarmpartofmarketlife,withthescentofbooksblendinggentlywiththefresharomaoffarmproduce.Thisexperiencereshapedmyunderstandingofbooks.Ioncebelievedbookscouldonlyshineinquietplaces,butnowIhaveseentheirrealvalue.Itliesinconnectingwithpeople’severydaylife:bookscanblendperfectlyintodailyroutinesandwarmourhearts.Theybecomemeaningfulandtouchingwhencombinedwiththehustleandbustle,foodandlaughterofeverydaylife.4.Whatproblemdidtheauthorfacelastsummer?
A.Doubtamongclosefriends.B.Strongfoodsmellsinthemarket.C.Lowstoretrafficinthebookstore.D.Disturbancefromnearbyvendors.5.Howdidtheauthorattractcustomerstothebookstore?
A.Bysellinglocalvegetables.B.Byofferingreader-specificbooks.C.Bystockingfavoriteclassics.D.Byorganizingbook-swapactivities.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebookstoreinparagraph3?
A.Itaimedataprofitabletradeinfarmproduce.B.Itfundedtheyoungchildreninthecommunity.C.Itreflectedaharmoniousintegrationintomarketlife.D.Itservedasapopulargatheringspotintheneighborhood.7.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromopeningthebookstore?
A.Betterlatethannever.B.Booksareforlife,notforshelves.C.Thinkoutsidethebox.D.Readingconnectssoultodailylife.Intheeraoftheinternet,AI,smarthomesandautonomouscars,there’sonethingwejustcan’tstopproducingdata.Weareexpectedtogenerate394trillionzettabytesofthestuffeveryyearby2028,accordingtotheanalystcompanyIDC.EverytimewewatchaYouTubevideo,sendanemail,oraskanAIchatbotaquestion—dataiscreated.Althoughdataseemsinvisible,itisprocessedandhousedinphysicalplaces—datacenters,forwhichdemandisnowprovingunsatisfiable.Theproblemofstoringthisrapidlygrowingdatahasinspirednovelsolutions.Onesuchapproachis“memorycrystals,”developedbyPeterKazansky,aresearcherfromKyotoUniversity.Byburningtinyperforationsintotheglass,datacanbeencodedinfivedimensions,usingdifferencesinlightorientation,strength,andspatialposition(individual3Dpixelswithx,y,zcoordinates).Thismethodallowsforextremelyhighdensity,withupto360TBstoredona5-inchglassdisk.AnotherpromisingsolutionisDNAstorage,firstproposedbySovietphysicistMikhailSamoilovichNeiman.Inthismethod,digitaldataismappedontoDNA’sfourbases(A,T,C,andG),representedas01,00,11,and10,creatingaphysicalformofdata.AfavoritelineamongDNAdatastorageresearchersisthat“youcouldstoreallofthedataintheworldinateaspoon.”Butitspracticalapplicationstillfaceshurdles,especiallyintermsofcostanddataaccessefficiency.Heinis,aprofessorindatamanagementatImperialCollegeLondon,says:“Kazansky’s‘memorycrystals’isadirectcompetitortoDNAstorage.ButDNAmighthaveanedgeforwewillalwaysbeabletoreadDNA,duetoitswide-rangingmedicalapplications.Withothertechnologies,like‘memorycrystals’,thequestionishowlongthereaddevicewillbearound.”Ofcourse,solvingthelong-termdatastorageproblemisanimportantpartofthesolutiontoenergy-guzzlingdatacenters.Butdowereallyneedallthedatathatweproduce?8.Whatproblemdoestheauthorpointoutinparagraph1?
A.Therapidgrowthofglobaldataproduction.B.Therisingdemandforautomatedequipment.C.Theefficiencyofdata-processingtechnologies.D.Thechallengeofstoringtheever-growingdata.9.Whatgivesmemorycrystalstheirhighdatadensity?
A.Heat-resistantglass.B.Computer-controlleddrilling.C.High-intensitylight.D.Multi-dimensionalencoding.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromHeinis’swords?
A.DNAstoragehasstrongerreliability.B.DNAstoragekeepslargerdatastoragecapacity.C.DNAstorageownsawiderrangeofapplication.D.DNAstoragewillsoonreplacememorycrystals.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?
A.Reducedatacenternoise.B.Cutdatacenters’energyuse.C.Stopover-storageofdata.D.Upgradestoragetechnology.Let’ssaywehavePersonA,B,andC.Theydon’tknoweachother,butallarefriendswithPersonDwhoishighlysociable—sincere,yetsofloodedwithdates.Dmakesyoufeellikethecenterofattentiononemoment,andunintentionallydisposablethenext,becauseyouknow,theyhavealotgoingon.Here’stheplottwist:A,B,andCallseethemselvesastheleastsociallyconnected.Why?Theyonlycomparethemselvestothehighly-visibleD.Greatervisibilitydoesn’tnecessarilyreflectwhat’stypicaloraverage.ThisistheFriendshipParadox,observedbysociologistScottL.Feldin1991:onaverage,yourfriendshavemorefriendsthanyou.Notbecauseyou’reunpleasant,butbecausetheytendtocollectfriends.Imaginesocialnetworkslikenodes(节点)onagraph.HighlyconnectedindividualslikeDarecentralnodes,appearinginmoresocialcirclesandstandingout.Moreoutgoing,theytendtoshareadventuresorbeannoyingonsocialmedia.Youtakethemforthenorm,buttheyaretheexception.Here’sthebestpart—comparingyourselftothesehighlyvisiblepeoplemakesyoufeelinferior:lesssocializing,lessinvited,justnotenough.Socialcomparisonisadeeplyhumannature,butwhenfedbyalgorithms(算法)andpolishedselfies,itgoesfullBlackMirror.PsychologistLeonFestingerproposedthesocialcomparisontheoryinthe1950s,suggestingthatpeopledeterminetheirself-worthbycomparingwithothers.Theharmisobvious—theoptiontohidelikecountsisprettyself-explanatory.Here’stheemotionalcost:You,quietlyfoldinglaundryinsilenceonaFridaynight,believeyou’retheonlyonenotatarooftopparty.Butthetruthis,mostpeoplearemorelikePersonA,B,C—lessvisiblethanD,livingatalessphotogenicangle.It’scompletelynormal.Sonexttimeyou’rewonderingwhyothersseemmoreconnected,invited,andadored—remembertheparadox.You’recomparingyourselftothemostvisibleperson,nottheaverage.You’renotbehind,you’rejustlookingatadistortedmirror.Zoomout.Breathein.Textoneofyourfriends.Chancesare,they’refoldinglaundrytoo.12.WhydoestheauthorusetheA,B,C,Dexampleinparagraph1?
A.Todemonstratethevalueofsocialcircles.B.Toclarifytheuniquenessofsociablepeople.C.Toexplainamisjudgmentinsocialrelations.D.Toemphasizethedifficultyofmakingfriends.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gofullBlackMirror”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Leadtoapositiveoutcome.B.Turnintosomethingdisturbing.C.Becomeacommonsocialhabit.D.Reflectanormalhumannature.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardspeoplewholive“atalessphotogenicangle”?
A.Accepting.B.Admiring.C.Worried.D.Critical.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowYouCanStopSelf-Comparison.B.WhyOthersSeemMorePopular.C.HowSocialMediaPosesaHiddenDanger.D.WhyBeingLessVisibleIsaProblem.RaisingaGlasstoAccessibilityFuMing,a38-year-oldbusinessownerwithaphysicaldisabilitywhoisdedicatedtopromotingaccessibility,recentlycelebratedhisbirthdayatPubHandyCupinShanghai.AsthefirstaccessiblepubinChina,ownedbyXiaYujie,PubHandyCuphasanamethatisaplayontheword“handicap”Thepubusesawide,foldablesidedoorwithhandrailsattheentrance,whichwheelchairuserscanopenandclosewithonehand.16,leavingenoughspaceinthemiddleforwheelchairstopassthroughandturnaround.“Thispubisopen,inclusive,andco-createdbyusall—notonlybyuswithdisabilities,butalsobytheable-bodiedfromdiversegroups,backgroundsandcountries,”saysFu.17.Livinginbothdisabledandable-bodiedworlds,Xiavaluesthe“diversity”ofindividualsandseeshimselfasabridgebetweenthem,asheunderstandsandrecognizestheunder-voicedneedsofboth.“Wedon'tdifferentiatebetweencustomergroups,nordowepositionourselvesascateringspecificallytopeoplewithdisabilities,”saysXia.“Comingheretohavearelaxingdrinkshouldbe‘common’indailylife.18.Wesupporttheirneeds,butwedonotmakeitsomething‘special’.”19.Asalawyer,hehastofollowtherulesandberigorousandcautious.Butrunningthebusinessofapubrequiresintensecuriosity,imagination,andcreativity,which,tosomeextent,freeshim.Atthepub,hemeetsandengageswithdifferentpeopleeveryday.Hefindseveryoneinteresting,easy,andfun,abletobethemselves,andhelpsblurtheever-presentboundariesbetweenpeople.Xiasharesthatthepub’sdisabledcustomersarediverseinmanyways.Still,themajorityofitscustomersareable-bodied,includingotherbusinessownersinthecommunity.Open-mindedyoungpeoplearethemainforce.20.Inadditiontodozensofregularcustomers,thepubhasalsoattractedabout1,000membersinitsonlinegroups.
A.ThetableheightsareadjustableB.SeatsandtablesareonbothsidesC.That’swhataccessibilityisallaboutD.XiahasalsogainedalotfromthespaceE.Hiswordsechothoseofthepub’sownerF.XiahopesthepubexpresseshisideasinpracticeG.Thegroupsformedaroundthepubkeepgrowing二、完形填空Oneday,ourneighborcalledagaintoinvitemydaughterAngieovertoplay.Angierefused,soIhadtosayafib(小谎)whichsoundedalittle21thanaplainrefusal.Thissmall22forcedmetofacealong-heldstruggle:aridiculous23ofupsettinganyone,whichmadeitdifficultformetosayno.Irememberanothertimethatsameyear.Mysisterdroppedby24withherchildren.Forextraincome,sheneededmetobabysitwhileshecoveredsomeoneelse’s25thatevening.Exhaustedbymytwoyoungerkids,Icouldfeelthe26arousedinsideme.Reluctantly,Iagreedona27basis.Iwastryingtobe28butwasseizedwithanger.Awareofmydiscomfort,mysisteraskedwhatwaswrong.BeforeIknewit,thetruth29:shealwaysputmeonthespotandneveraskedme30!Shelookedatmeintheeye,arguingit’smy31.“Ifyoudidn’twantto,youshouldhavesaidno!Youcan’tagreetodoandthenblameme!Blameyourself!”Iwas32atfirst,butitwasthehardtruth.Ihadto33thefloor,cryingonmyknees,torealizeIneededtochange.Iboughtabookandtookaclassabouthealthy34.I’velearnedtokeep35relationshipswithothersandwithmyself.My“yes”meansyes,and“no”meansno—that’swheremypowerandfreedomare.21.A.nicerB.louderC.harderD.sharper22.A.incidentB.celebrationC.viewD.accident23.A.promiseB.beliefC.habitD.fear24.A.frequentlyB.unexpectedlyC.casuallyD.briefly25.A.shiftB.packageC.scheduleD.visit26.A.comfortB.effortC.conflictD.joy27.A.rareB.optionalC.suddenD.regular28.A.silentB.pleasantC.curiousD.worried29.A.wanderedoffB.slippedoutC.gotawayD.cameabout30.A.atlastB.forfreeC.inadvanceD.rightaway31.A.dreamB.routineC.faultD.opinion32.A.angryB.amazedC.surprisedD.delighted33.A.escapeB.findC.cleanD.hit34.A.debateB.lifestylesC.boundariesD.appetite35.A.distantB.honestC.closeD.special三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PatternsofChinesecivilizationaremorethanmeredecoration.Theyformavisuallanguage,acodedsystem36aesthetics(美学;审美学)meetsphilosophy.Itisthisvisualcode37theMuseumofWuinSuzhouseekstouncoverinitsongoingexhibition,DecorationandPatternsofAncientChina.Centeredon38philosophicalconceptofwuxing(fiveelements),theexhibitiontrackstheevolutionofthislanguage,39(mirror)thetransformationofChinesespiritualfaiths.Themuseum’steamdesignedadual-frameworklogic,combiningaverticaltimelinewithhorizontalthematicclassifications.Amongthecarefullyselectedobjects,aLiangzhuculturejadetube40(carve)withadeity-beastpatternunlocksaworldofsocialcomplexity.Thepatternappearsexclusivelyonimportantburialjades,reinforcingitsroleasasymbolofpoliticalpower.TheexhibitionalsohighlightsSuzhou’shistoricalroleasameltingpotfordesign.Ablue-and-whiteporcelainbowlfromtheQingDynastyshowsapattern41(famous)usedinSuzhou’sclassicalgardens,andsilkfragmentsfromtheTangDynastyalsoillustratetheinfluence42SilkRoadexchanges.Truetothemuseum’s“industry-friendly”vision,theexhibition43(couple)ancientdesignwithcontemporarycreativity.Servingasareflectionofancientaesthetics,spiritual44(belief)anddailylife,patterns’evolutionechoesthedevelopmentofChinesecivilization,makingthem45(live)recordsthathavecarriedthesoulofourcivilizationoverthepastcenturies.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mary制作了一张关于中国茶文化的海报(见下图),来信征求你的意见。请给她写一封回信,内容包括:1.你的评价;2.你的建议。注意:(1)写作词数为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary,IamreallygladtoreceiveyourposteraboutChineseteaculture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。VastgrasslandsontheQinghai-TibetPlateau,knownasthe“roofoftheworld”,havelongbeenhometotheblack-neckedcrane(鹤).Veryfondofthegracefulbirds,Tibetanpeoplehaveregardedthemastheplateau’smessengers—soft-natured,strongenoughtosurvivetheplateau’sextremesanddeeplytiedtothebalanceoftheirland.DrolmaandTashiwereacouplewhohadtendedyaks(牦牛)fordecadesinLhunzhub,acountyneartheYarlungZangboRiver.Theyoftenpaused,watchingthecranesflyingordancing.Asloyalprotectorsoftheplateau’swildlife,theyhadlongheardofTARWPA(TibetAutonomousRegionWildlifeProtectionAssociation),buttheyneverthoughttheywouldcontactitoneday.Onecoolautumnmorning,whileroundingupyaksnearastream,Tashisuddenlyfroze.There,beneaththewo
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 人教版小学五年级数学上册全册教学课件
- 高支模搭设与拆除工艺技术方案
- 班级学生行为习惯培养建设手册
- 脱毒苗的病毒检测教学设计中职专业课-农业生物技术-农林类-农林牧渔大类
- 重庆某机械零部件智能制造项目可行性研究报告(参考)
- 物流公司费用报销监督制度
- 生物质颗粒加工厂投资测算报告
- 国企固定资产管理监督制度
- 厂区围墙修缮加固施工方案
- 汽车厂环保管理标准
- 陆上风电场培训内容
- 2026年甘肃省兰州市公安招聘辅警考试真题及答案
- 《无人机飞行控制技术》无人机应用技术专业全套教学课件
- 青少年脊柱侧弯诊疗指南(2026版)
- 2026年全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级模拟试题及答案二
- 《宁夏闽宁镇》课件
- 2026及未来5年中国实战射击系统行业发展研究报告
- 2026年吉林省中考数学真题
- 幼儿多动症早期康复训练指导手册
- (2026版)《中华人民共和国生态环境法典》培训
- 江苏太仓市城市发展集团有限公司招聘笔试题库2026
评论
0/150
提交评论