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2026届河北邢台市卓越联盟高三下学期4月质量检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Prepareforlunch.B.Attendameeting.C.Sendane-mail.2.Whatdoesthewomanwishtodo?
A.Drivethemancrazy.B.SurftheInternetallday.C.Haveajobliketheman’s.3.Whoisthewomanmostlikelytobe?
A.Aticketseller.B.Atrainpassenger.C.AclerkattheLostandFound.4.Whydoesthemanchoosechocolateicecream?
A.Tokeephisfigure.B.Tocoolhimselfdown.C.Tosharewiththewoman.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inatheater.C.Inareadingclub.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffishing?
A.Itismeaningful.B.Itisunenjoyable.C.Ithelpsherclearhermind.7.Whatistheman’sfavoritepartaboutfishing?
A.Observingthenaturalworld.B.Goingfishingwithhisdaughter.C.Readingmaterialsaboutfishing.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.HowlonghasthewomanlearnedFrench?
A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.9.WhichpartofFrenchisthehardestforthewoman?
A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Vocabulary.10.Whatistheman’smothertongue?
A.English.B.French.C.Italian.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whattypeofpartywillthewomanhold?
A.Apoolparty.B.Anice-skatingparty.C.Aroller-skatingparty.12.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecake?
A.Cheesecake.B.Ice-creamcake.C.Chocolatecake.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthissleep?
A.Satisfied.B.Tired.C.Worried.15.Whereisthemangoingthismorning?
A.Toahospital.B.Tohishome.C.Tohisschool.16.Whatadvicedoesthewomangiveaboutthetrafficproblem?
A.Tobepatient.B.Tobreathedeeply.C.Tofindanotherroute.17.Whatistheman’ssecondconcern?
A.Weekendteaching.B.Aschoolmeeting.C.Sleepingproblems.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whatdoesthewomandislikeforherapartmentview?
A.Atopfloor.B.Aparkview.C.Anotherapartmentblock.19.Whatspecialneeddoesthewomanmention?
A.Alargekitchen.B.Agoodnetwork.C.Anearbyschool.20.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?
A.TheInternet.B.Buyinganewcar.C.Houserequirements.二、阅读理解ThefirstWorldHumanoidRobotGamestookplaceinBeijing.Theopeningceremonyfeaturedapanda-shapedrobotperformingtaichi,terra-cottawarriorrobotsmarchingtogether,androbotsmodeledafterlegendaryfiguresliketheMonkeyKingandNezhaentertainingthecrowd.Over500robotsfrom16countrieswerecompetingineventssuchasgymnastics,football,hotelcleaning,andmedicinesorting.
CategoryDetailsTime&AwardsTime:August14-17.
Awards:26goldmedalsinthreecategories:sports(e.g.,running,jumping),performances(e.g.,dance),andpracticaltasks(e.g.,cleaning,factorywork).ParticipantsTeams:280teams(universitygroupsandcompanies).
Robots:Over500from16countries;participatingteamsincludethosefromChina(Tiangong,Unitree),theUS,Germany,andJapan.OpeningSession•RecognizedtoprobotsfromApril’sHumanoidRobotHalfMarathon.
•Featuredarobotparade.
•Includedanoath(宣誓)ledbyaTiangongrobottofollowrules,showcasetechnology,andpursuecoexistence.KeyEvents•PracticalTasks:Hotelcleaning(opendoors,sorttrash);factorymaterialhandling;hospitalmedicinesorting.
•Sports:Gymnastics,football,etc.TechnicalImprovements•Anhuiteam:Enhancedrobotvisiontoreduceerrorsfromlightreflection.
•Anotherteam:Adaptedminingrobotsforcleaningtasks.Hosts&TicketsCo-hosts:Beijinggovernment,ChinaMediaGroup,andinternationalroboticsorganizations.
Prices:128-580yuan(20-80).TheGamesnotonlyprovidedexcitingandchallengingcompetitions,butalsoofferedfansapreciousopportunitytowitnessrobotsshowcasingtheirdiverseskills,allowingpeopletoperceivethedevelopmentofroboticstechnologyandthefuturedirectionoftechnologicalprogress.21.Whatwasafeatureoftheopeningceremony?
A.Aceremonyforthehalfmarathonwinners.B.ATiangongrobotshowingitsfactoryskills.C.AdisplayofrobotsmodeledonChineselegends.D.Ashowcaseofthelatesttechimprovementsbyteams.22.WhatisincludedinthepracticaltasksoftheGames?
A.Leadinganoathtofollowcompetitionrules.B.Performingculturaldancesonamajorstage.C.Competinginahumanoidrobothalfmarathon.D.Handlingroutinetasksinworkingenvironments.23.WhatimprovementdidtheAnhuiteammaketotheirrobots?
A.Adaptingthemfromminingrobots.B.Enhancingtheirabilitytoperformgymnastics.C.Equippingthemwithbettersensorsforfootball.D.Improvingtheirvisionsystemforlightingissues.Anewdocumentary,Folktales,followsthreeteenagerswhospendatransformativeyearata“folkhighschool”innorthernNorway.Theseschoolsofferunconventionaleducation:nogradesorexams,butencouragementtodeveloppracticaloutdoorskills,buildinnerconfidence,anddetachfromthepressurescreatedbyconstantdigitalnoise.Hege,a19-year-oldfromsouthernNorway,comestotheschoolwithmodernanxietyfromphoneoveruseandsocialworriesaboutothers’perceptionsofher.LifeinPasvik,aremotearea200milesfromtheArcticCircle,changesherhabits.Studentslearntosetuptentsindeepsnow,keepwarmat-30°Candguidedogsleds(雪橇).Withinweeks,Hegeusesherphonelessandfindspeaceindogsleddingonfrozenlakes.Thedirectors,HeidiEwingandRachelGrady,contrastthisapproachwithAmerica’sexam-centeredsystem.Pasvik’sphilosophyprioritizespersonalgrowth,socialcourage,andcharacterdevelopment—shapinghowstudentsengagewiththeworld.Asateachersays,“It’smoreaboutwhoyoubecomethanwhatyoulearn.”RootedinScandinaviancultureandinspiredbyphilosopherN.F.S.Grundtvig,theseschoolsemphasizeopenandcommunity-basedlearning.Norwaynowhas85suchschools,hosting7,000studentsyearlywhoseekabreakfromtraditionalstudyorachancetoresettheirlives.Romain,anotherstudentinthefilm,initiallystrugglestobuildacampfireinthefreezingcoldandaskstousetheteachers’fire,buthisinstructorfirmlyrefuses,tellinghimhemustrelyonhimself.Whenhefinallysucceeds,hisconfidencegrowsandhefindsiteasiertoconnectwithothers.Folktalesshowsthattheseschoolsgiveyoungpeoplesomethingvital:theabilitytofacerealchallenges,strengthenrelationships,andgainaclearersenseofwhotheyare.ForstudentslikeHege,theexperienceislife-shaping.24.Whatdoestheword“detach”probablymeaninparagraph1?
A.Suffer.B.Separate.C.Hide.D.Result.25.WhatisakeyfeatureofNorway’sfolkhighschools?
A.Theyofferexam-centeredcoursestoimprovegrades.B.Theystressthetrainingofhands-onskillsandmentalstrength.C.Theyprioritizetheoreticalknowledgeoverpracticalapplication.D.Theyconcentrateonpreparingstudentsforspecificfuturecareers.26.WhatisthemostimportantlastingchangeforastudentlikeHege?
A.Havingaclearcareerpath.B.Choosingtoliveinremoteareas.C.Developinggreaterself-understanding.D.Gainingspecialoutdoorskillcertificates.27.Whichactivitycontradictstheschool’sprinciple?
A.Publicdog-sleddingranking.B.Personalprogressjournal.C.Quietcampforself-thinking.D.Students’feeling-themedplay.Beneaththeforestfloorliesacomplexnetworkthatallowstreestocommunicate,shareresources,andevenprotectoneanother.Knownasthe“woodwideweb”,thissystemismadeupofundergroundfungi(真菌)thatconnecttherootsofdifferenttrees.Throughthesefungalthreads(菌丝),atreecansendnutrientstoaweakerneighbor,warnothersaboutinsectattacks,orexchangeinformationaboutenvironmentalchanges.Scientistsfirstdiscoveredthisphenomenoninthe1990swhilestudyingDouglasfirtreesinBritishColumbia.Theyfoundthatwhenatreewasattackedbypests,itreleasedchemicalsthattraveledthroughthefungalnetwork,warningnearbytreestostrengthentheirdefenses.Insomecases,oldertrees—called“mothertrees”—werefoundtosupportyoungseedlingsbysendingthemcarbonandwater,helpingthemsurviveindarkundergrowth.Thisdiscoverychallengesthetraditionalviewofforestsascollectionsofindependentorganisms.Instead,theyfunctionasinterconnectedcommunitieswherecooperationisessential.Forindigenous(本地的)peoples,thisideaisnotnew.Manyhavelongregardedforestsaslivingbeingsandtreesasrelativesthatcareforoneanother.However,modernforestrypractices,suchasclear-cutting,causethedelicatefungalnetworktobreakdown.Whenlargeareasoftreesareremoved,thefungalconnectionsbreakdown,andtheremainingtreeslosetheirabilitytocommunicateandsupporteachother.Thisnotonlyharmsindividualtreesbutalsoweakenstheentireecosystem.Thewoodwidewebremindsusthatnatureisacomplexsystembuiltoninterdependence.Toprotectforests,wemustunderstandandrespectthesehiddenconnections,whichrevealthatthetruestrengthofaforestliesnotinitstoweringindividuals,butintheunseenbondsthatunitethem.Onlybysafeguardingtheseundergroundlinkscanweensurethatfuturegenerationswillcontinuetobenefitfromthequietcooperationofthetrees.28.Whatisthe“woodwideweb”composedof?
A.Rootsofdifferenttrees.B.Threadsofundergroundfungi.C.Nutrientsandchemicalsignals.D.Insectslivingintheforestfloor.29.WhatwasfoundinthestudyofDouglasfirtrees?
A.Pestscandestroythefungalnetworkeasily.B.ThenetworkisuniquetoDouglasfirforests.C.Treessendwarningsignalsviathefungalnetwork.D.Mothertreescompetewithyoungtreesforresources.30.Howhasthediscoverychangedpeople’sviewofforests?
A.Itconfirmsthatforestsconsistofindependenttrees.B.Itindicatesthatcooperationisessentialinforestcommunities.C.Itimpliesthatindigenouspeopleshavelittleknowledgeofforests.D.Itshowsthattreesaremoreindependentthanpreviouslyassumed.31.Whatmessagedoesthelastparagraphmainlyconvey?
A.Advancedtechnologywillsolveecologicalissues.B.Individualtreesareunimportanttotheecosystem.C.Scientificdiscoveryismorevaluablethantraditionalwisdom.D.Protectingundergroundlinksisvitalforthefutureofforests.TheriseofAItoolslikeChatGPTisnotuniversallywelcomed.Manywriters,artists,andacademicsactivelyavoidthem.Theirreasonsvary:concernsoveraccuracyandcreativity,fearsabouttheenvironmentandjobloss,orabeliefthatAIthreatensgenuinehumanconnection.NovelistEwanMorrisonhighlightsakeyflawofAI:itsuntrustworthinesswithtruth.WhenheaskedChatGPTtonamehisnovels,itmadeupthreefalsetitles.HearguesthatAIlearnsfromexistinghumanworks,aprocessthatmaybreakcopyright,andthatitpushescreativeindustriestofavor“safe”,algorithm-approved(算法认可的)ideas,limitingoriginality.Besidesproblemswithtruthandcreativity,peoplealsocriticizeAIforitswiderharmtosocietyandhumanvalues.AprilDoty,anaudiobooknarrator(朗读者),highlightstheenvironmentalcostoftheenormousenergyconsumedbyAIsystems.Professionally,sheopposesthetrendofAI-narratedaudiobooks,insistingthathumannarratorsdeliveranirreplaceabledepthoffeelingandunderstanding.Shefearsthisshiftwilldegradethelisteningexperienceanderasehumanjobs.Forsome,theobjectionismorefundamental.LinguisticsprofessorEmilyM.Benderrefusestouselargelanguagemodels,statingplainly,“I’mnotinterestedinreadingsomethingthatnobodywrote.”Toher,readingisameaningfulexchangebetweenhumanminds,andsheworriesthatover-relianceonAIwillweakenrealcommunitiesandfriendships.Thestrongestcriticismcomesfromartists.FilmmakerJustineBatemanviewsgenerativeAIasathiefofhumancreativity.Inresponse,shefoundedafilmfestivalthatguaranteesallentriesareAI-free,championingtheirreplaceableroleofthehumancreator.Evenpeoplewithinthetechcommunityitselfthinkweshouldbecareful,advocatingfortechnologythatassistshumansratherthanreplacesthem.Inanincreasinglyautomatedworld,these“AIobjectors”standasareminderthathumanity’scorevalueliesinourcapacityforrealcreation,genuineconnection,andindependentthought.32.WhatisEwanMorrison’smaincriticismofAI?
A.Itisuntruthfulandlimitstrueinnovation.B.Itmakesupfactsaboutbooksandwriters.C.Itreliesheavilyonexistinghumanworks.D.Itproducesworksthatbreakcopyrightlaws.33.WhatcanweinferaboutJustineBateman’sfilmfestival?
A.Itservesasaplatformforhuman-centeredart.B.ItaimstopromotetheapplicationofAIinfilms.C.Ithascauseddebateswithintheartisticcommunity.D.ItrequiresthatentriesbemadewithoutanyAIhelp.34.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?
A.Byprovidingtypicalexamples.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheMixedViewsofExpertsonAIDevelopmentB.AITools:APotentialDangertoHumanIntelligenceC.VoicesofDisagreement:WhyExpertsRefuseAIToolsD.ProblemsandSolutionsintheGrowthofAITechnologyThroughoutmyteachingcareer,I’vetoldstudentsthatfinishingabookisanactoflove.Itrequirespatienceandpracticetostepintosomeoneelse’slifethroughbooks.PlatformslikeTikTokareoftenblamedforreading’sdecline.Buttherootcauseisnottheplatformsthemselves,butalossofappreciationfordeepreading.36Therefore,schoolsmustprotecttheexperienceofreadingphysicalbooks.Thisdeclineisnotjustafeeling.DatafromtheNationalAssessmenthighlightatroublingdrop.In2023,33%ofeighthgradersscored“belowbasic”inreading.Thismeanstheycannotfindatext’smainideaorcomparearguments.37Deepreadingoffersmorethanthequickexperienceswegetfromscreens.38Itchallengesuswithideasandlanguagerequiringself-controlandeffort.Forthisreason,schoolsmustencouragestudentstofullyengagewithchallengingtexts.39Theyareincreasinglyfocusedonsurface-levelactivities.Forinstance,aclassmightonlyreadthefirstthreechaptersofTheGreatGatsby,watcharelatedvideo,andrelyonsummaries,missingthedepthandbeautyofthefullstory.Thisapproachleavesstudentswithonlyashallowunderstanding.AsmediatheoristDouglasRushkoffmightsay,theyseethe“grid(网格)onamap”butnotthe“wavesoftheocean.”Theyfocusonfactsbutmissthedeepertruth.40Wemustteachstudentstovaluethein-betweenmomentsandengagethemselvesinthefullexperience,ensuringliteracy(读写能力)remainsanessentialskillforthefuture.
A.Thisistheworstresultindecades.B.Wemustensureitdoesn’tbecomealostart.C.It’saboutlistening,understanding,andreflecting.D.Tochangethis,wemustreturntoreadingcompleteworks.E.Someteachersevenskipreadingactivitiestosavetimeforexams.F.Theybelieveshortvideosaremoreattractivethanclassicliterature.G.Yet,unfortunately,manyEnglishclassesarenowpartoftheproblem.三、完形填空Inacitydividedbyprejudice,varioustypesofpeopleeachgoabouttheirownbusiness.Yetasmallcommunitykitchenbecameanunexpected41ofhope.Amara,a22-year-oldvolunteer,firstjoinedafternoticinghomelessmigrantsbeing42fromlocalcafes.Thekitchen’sfounder,Mr.Hale,believedthatsharedmealscould43wallsbetweenpeople—nomattertheirbackground.Atfirst,Amarafaced44:someregularsrefusedtositnexttostrangers,andonlinecommentsaccusedthekitchenof“encouraginginequality.”Butsherefusedto45.Everymorning,shearrivedearlytopreparefreshbreadandstew,greetingeveryonewithawarmsmile.46,attitudeschanged.Aformersoldierwhoonceavoidedmigrantsbeganhelpingservefood;ateenagertaughtarefugeegirlhowtouseasmartphone.Toeveryone’s47,severalprotestersstayedtohelpcleanup.Bytheendoftheyear,thekitchenhadbecomea48forover200peopleweekly.Amaralearnedthat49isn’taboutgrandgestures,butsmallactsofkindnessthat50distrust.Theexperiencealso51hercareerchoice—shenowstudiessocialwork,hopingtobuildmorebridgesindividedcommunities.Lookingback,sherealizesthathopeisn’tsomethingyouwaitfor;it’ssomethingyou52throughaction.Eveninthe53times,alittlecompassioncandefeathatred(仇恨)andbringpeopletogether.AsMr.Haleoftensays,“Wedon’tneedtoagreeoneverything,butwemust54eachother’srighttodignity.”ThatsimpletruthhasbecomeAmara’sguiding55.41.A.targetB.balanceC.symbolD.harvest42.A.bannedB.invitedC.protectedD.separated43.A.repairB.breakC.constructD.strengthen44.A.praiseB.doubtC.supportD.challenge45.A.giveupB.takeoffC.turnawayD.makeout46.A.ImmediatelyB.ConstantlyC.GraduallyD.Occasionally47.A.regretB.surpriseC.reliefD.frustration48.A.shelterB.chanceC.stationD.destination49.A.concernB.freedomC.successD.unity50.A.expressB.promoteC.replaceD.ignore51.A.expectedB.guidedC.presentedD.questioned52.A.createB.obtainC.discoverD.receive53.A.longestB.darkestC.brightestD.shortest54.A.fightB.demandC.respectD.claim55.A.standardB.disciplineC.cultureD.principle四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMonday,LuckinCoffeeopeneditsfirstphysicalstoreinManhattan.NewYorkerscannowtryitsfruitylattes,butmanymaynotrealizethatthisbrand’sjourneyreflects56inspiringculturalexchange.Foralongtime,StarbuckssymbolizedAmericancoffee.WhenitenteredChina,itadjustedmenustosweeter,milkierdrinks57(suit)localtastes.Later,ChinesebrandslikeLuckinbegantorise.By2024,China’scoffeeconsumption58(hit)300,000tons,whichmadeitoneoftheworld’sfastest-growingmarkets.59(found)in2017,LuckinisnowChina’slargestcoffeechainwithover24,000shops.Itgainedpopularityvianewflavors,lowprices,andstandsout60itstech-drivenservices—youcanorderandpayinsecondsonyourphone,61(make)everythingfastandsimple.ThoughcoffeearrivedinChinainthe1800s,itspopularityonlyboomedwiththecountry’s62(economy)growth.LuckinsourcesbeansfromYunnan,amajorcoffee-growingregioninChina.Thisnotonlysupportslocalfarmers,but63(active)introducesYunnan’suniqueflavorstotheworld.Now,LuckinisenteringthecompetitiveU.S.market,64manybigbrandsalreadyexist.Whilechallenging,its65(expand)representsanewstepinglobalcoffeeculture,introducingChinese-stylecoffeeandYunnanbeanstoAmericanconsumers.Morethanjustadrink,coffeeservesasaculturalbridge,linkingChinaandtheU.S.ineverycup.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack分享了他和家人一起在中国旅行、过春节的视频,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)你观看视频后的感受;(2)你希望了解更多关于他们此次旅行的信息。注意:(1)词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inasmalltownsurroundedbygreenmountains,therelivedaboynamedEthan.Hewenttoanordinaryprimaryschool,butnomatterhowhardhetried,hejustcouldn’tdowellinhisstudies.Hecouldn’tunderstandthelessons,andhekeptmakingmistakesonhishomework.Hisclassmateslaughedathim,andastimewentby,hebegantodoubthimself—maybehereallywasstupid.Oneafternoonafterschool,onlyMr.Harris,thephilosophyteacher,wasleftintheclassroom.Ethangatheredhiscourage,walkedover,andwhispered,“Sir,nomatterhowhardIstudy,Ijustcan’tlearnanything.Ican’trememberthings,andIcan’tcalmdown.”Theteacheraskedhimtositdownandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thereishope.I’llteachyoufivelittlesecrets.Thefirstlessonistocalmthemind.”Takingoutabot
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