2026届河南周口市商水县高三下学期模拟（一）一模英语试卷

2026届河南周口市商水县高三下学期模拟（一）一模英语试卷一、阅读理解TheUrbanArtFoundation(UAF)andtheParisUrbanCultureWeekarehonoredtolaunch“BrushtheCity”aspartofArtworks2026,encouragingartists,designers,andartenthusiaststoco-createpublicartworksthatintegratewithurbanspaces.Thisyear’sworkshopfocusesonusingarttorevitalize(使复兴)oldurbandistricts,invitingparticipantstoexpresstheirunderstandingofurbanrenewalthroughinteractiveart.TheworkshopwillbeheldintheLeMaraisArtSpace,Paris,fromSeptember8toSeptember22,2026(10:00—18:00daily).Allparticipantswillreceiveprofessionalguidancefromrenownedurbanartists,and10outstandingworkswillbepermanentlypreservedinthedistrict.ParticipationGuidelines※Format:Individualsandteams(teamsof2—4people)arebothwelcome.Participantsneedtosubmitacreationproposal(includingconceptdescriptionandsketch)insteadoffinishedworks.※ApplicationProcess:RegisterviatheUAFofficialwebsiteandfillintheparticipationform;Provideashortpersonal/teamintroduction(maximum150words)includingyourartexperienceandunderstandingofurbanpublicart.Requirements·Thecreationproposalmustbeoriginal.Participantsmustensuretheyhavethecopyrightofallsubmittedmaterials.·Theproposedworksmustbesuitableforoutdoorpublicdisplay.·AllparticipantsmustattendtheopeningmeetingonSeptember8,2026,andcompletethecreationwithintheworkshopperiod(noearlywithdrawalisallowedwithoutspecialreasons).FurtherInformationParticipantscanviewthepreviousworkshop’soutstandingworksandcreationcasesontheUAFofficialwebsitetogaininspirationfortheirproposals.AllapplicationsandcreationproposalsmustbesubmittedbyJuly15,2026.Lateapplicationswillnotbereviewed.Formoreinformation,contactworkshop@beforeJune1,2026,andourteamwillreplywithin2workingdays.1.Whatisthethemeofthe“BrushtheCity”workshop?

A．DisplayingfamousurbanartworksinParis.B．Trainingyoungartistsinstreetarttechniques.C．Collectingfineartworksfromartistsworldwide.D．Usingarttopromotetherenewalofoldurbanareas.2.Whichofthefollowingisamustforparticipation?

A．Ensuringthecreationproposalisoriginal.B．Participatinginpartnershipwithfourfriends.C．Writingateamintroductionofatleast150words.D．Submittingafinishedpublicartworkbeforetheworkshop.3.Whatisthedeadlineforsubmittingapplications?

A．June1,2026.B．July15,2026.C．September8,2026.D．September22,2026.Foroveradecade,Ioversawthemarketingstrategyforalargetechfirm.Inoticedacommonworkplacetrap:Mostfellowsrushedfromtasktotask,fueledbycoffeeandurgentrequests,yetrarelystoppedtoreflectiftheirbusynesswasmeaningful.Thisoftenledtohurrieddecisions,overlookeddetails,andstress—somethingIavoidedwithsimple,practicalstrategiesbalancingefficiencyandthoughtfulness.Ourofficewasalwaysalivewithactivities:Emailspouredinnonstop,unscheduledmeetingspoppedup,anddemandscamefromeverydirection.Itwaseasytoacquiescetoeveryrequestwithoutcriticalthought,whichquicklyleftusmentallyandphysicallyexhausted.That’swhyarecenttipfromabusinessmagazinehithomedeeplywithme:“Lesshurry,betterdecisions.”Thecoreadvicewassimpleyetpowerful.First,pause(暂停)for30secondsbeforeacceptinganyrequest.Ask:Isthismyresponsibility,orcanitbehandedoff?Doesitmatchmygoals?Thisquickcheckpreventsunnecessaryenergy-drainingburdens.Second,writedowntheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofimportantdecisions.Seeingcostsandbenefitsinblackandwhiteclarifiespriorities,especiallywhenworkplacetimeisprecious.Ihavealsoadoptedtwopersonalstrategiesovertheyearsthatproveinvaluable.Timeblocking—reservingtwohoursweeklyonmycalendartofocuswithoutinterruptions,reflectonongoingprojects,andcatchupontasksI’vebeenputtingoff—helpsmeslowdownandavoidthechaosofconstantrushing.Additionally,formajordecisionswithnotightdeadline,Ialwaystrytotakeanightandthinkaboutthemthenextday.Anight’srestoftenbringsfreshperspectiveandclarity,makingeventhemostcomplexchoicesmucheasiertoaddress.Infast-pacedworkplaces,weshouldn’tconfusebusynesswithproductivity.Avoidinghurrydoesn’tmeandelayingtasks;itmeansgivingdecisionsthethoughtfulattentiontheydeserve.Bypausing,planning,andresting,wecanworkmoreefficientlyandmakewiserchoices—withoutthestressofconstantrushing.4.Whydoestheauthormentionhisworkexperienceinthetechfirm?

A．Tocomplainabouttheheavyworkload.B．Topresentacommonworkplacesituation.C．Topraisetheefficiencyofhisformerleaders.D．Toshowtheimportanceofmarketingstrategies.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“acquiesceto”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Agreewith.B．Commenton.C．Relateto.D．Hesitateover.6.Whichstrategydidtheauthorusetoavoidhurrieddecisions?

A．Acceptingallrequeststoavoidconflicts.B．Askingothersforhelpwithtoughdecisions.C．Workingextrahourstofinishtasksontime.D．Sleepingonimportantdecisionswhenpossible.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttodeliver?

A．Teamworkleadstobetterproductivity.B．Constantrushingharmsmentalhealth.C．Simplestrategiescanhelpmakewiserdecisions.D．Timeblockingisthebestwaytomanageworktasks.Earlyinlife,weabsorbournativelanguage.Wegivepeopleandthingsnames.Thatismommy.Thosearetrees.Wesliceandsorttheworldwithgrammar.Atree’srootsarehometomillionsofmicroorganismsandhundredsofmacroones.Blossomfalls,waterevaporates,andvastnetworksoffungi(真菌)passmessagesbetweenarboreal(树栖的)friends.Words,though,willabstractthetree.They’llcutawaytheroots,ignoretheorganisms,andisolatetheirfunctions.Wearetaughttoseeonlythetree.Theaward-winning,bestsellingnaturewriterRobertMacfarlaneexploredinhisnewbook,IsARiverAlive?,howfarourwordsandunderstandingcutupandabstracttheriversinourlives.Herecognizesthatnaturecanbearesourcethatadvanceshumandevelopment,buthebelieveswehavegonetoofarinthisdirection.Ourlanguageshowsthewaywethink,andweincreasinglytreatnatureassomethingwithoutlife—cold,unfeeling,justbeingthereforustoexploit(开采).InTheQuestionConcerningTechnology,MartinHeideggerarguedthatsomuchofthemodernmindsetseesnatureasastandingreserve.Wepourwastewaterintoriversandburnancientwoodlandsbecauseweseethemasresources.Weseetheinstrumentalvalueofnatureratherthanrecognizeitasathingwithitsownvalue.Germany’sRhine,forexample,hasbeenthesourceofinspirationforthousandsofpoets,writers,andwalkers.It’sexistedassomethingwithitsownkindoflifeforceandpersonality.Yet,onceahydroelectricdamisbuiltintotheriver,itappearsassomethingatourcommand,losingitsautonomousliveliness.AsAlanWattsputit,“ThegameofWesternphilosophyandscienceistotraptheuniverseinanetworkofwordsandnumbers,sothereisalwaysthetemptation(诱惑)toconfusegrammarwiththeactualoperationsofnature.Airandwatercannotbecutorheld,andtheirflowstopswhentheyareenclosed.Thereisnowayofputtingastreaminabucketorthewindinabag.”8.Whydoestheauthordescribeatree’secosystemindetail?

A．Todemonstratethebiodiversityinforests.B．Toemphasizethenecessityoftreeprotection.C．Tocriticizetheeducationalignoranceofmicrobiology.D．Tocontrastnature’srichnesswithlanguage’sreductiveabstraction.9.Whatdoes“astandingreserve”inparagraph3referto?

A．Alifelessobjectreadyforhumanuse.B．Asourceofinspirationforallwalksoflife.C．Amuch-neededplacefornatureprotection.D．Apreservedresourcebeyondinstrumentalvalue.10.WhichofthefollowingmayAlanWattsagreewith?

A．Sciencemustdefinetermsprecisely.B．Natureflowsbeyondlanguagesymbols.C．Grammarandnatureareeasilyconfused.D．Environmentalprotectionrequiresstricterlaws.11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．Modernsciencehasconsiderablelimitations.B．Westernphilosophycontributestoecologicalstudies.C．Languageshapesourperceptionofnatureasanobject.D．Humanexploitationofnaturedamagestheenvironment.Microbatscouldberegardedasnature’sforgottensuperheroes.Thesetinycreaturescanconsumeinsectsuptohalftheirbodyweightinasinglenight,helpingtocontrolmosquitonumbersandprotectagriculturalcrops.Yeturbanizationhasbroughtsignificantchangestotheirlivingconditions.Housingdevelopmentandvegetationlosshavereducedtheirfeedingandrestingareas,whichmayplacesomemicrobatspeciesatgrowingrisk.Microbatsdependontwoessentialresources:suitablefeedinggroundsandsecurerestingsites.Whilehigh-qualityfeedinghabitatshavebeenidentifiedinSydney,CaraghThrelfall,aresearchfellowattheUniversityofMelbourne,pointsoutthatlandmanagersshouldalsoprotectrestingplacestosupportthelong-termsurvivalofmicrobatpopulations.Notably,batsarenottheonlyonesaffected.Forinstance,mothnumbershavefalleninsomeurbanareas,whichcaninturnaffectthelocalfoodchain.“Ourworkshowedthatoverallinsectpopulationsdeclinewithincreasingurbandensity(密度),”theresearcherexplains.Therearemorethan80knownbatspeciesinAustralia,43ofwhichareclassifiedaslocallyornationallythreatened.AccordingtoQueensland’sDepartmentofEnvironmentandHeritageProtection,35ofthesethreatenedspeciesaremicrobats.“Tohelpbatscoexistincities,weneedtokeeplarge,oldtreesacrosstheurbanlandscapeandpreserveareasthatprovidegoodfeedinghabitats,”Threlfalladds.ResearchersfromBrisbaneandSydneyhaveobservedfewerbatspeciesinheavilybuilt-upareas,whereassuburbscanstillsupportarichvarietyofbatlife.Thissuggeststhatsomespeciescantoleratemoderatelevelsofurbandevelopment,aslongassufficienttreesremainintheenvironment.Beyondacertainpoint,however,batpopulationsbegintodrop.MorecomprehensiveurbanplanningassessmentsthattakebathabitatneedsintoaccountarecurrentlyunderwayforMelbourne’sbatcommunities.Withthisevidence,itisbelievedthatfutureguidelinescanbedevelopedtoprotectbatspeciesacrossAustraliancities.12.Whatledtothedeclineinmicrobats’population?

A．Threatsfromrisingwildlife.B．Competitionamongbatspecies.C．Developmentcausinghabitatdamage.D．Climatechangeaffectinginsectavailability.13.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph4mainlyshow?

A．Thesignificanceofprotectingancienttrees.B．TheseverechallengefacingAustralianbats.C．ThewidedistributionofbatspeciesinAustralia.D．Theextremedifficultyinsavingrarebatspecies.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．Microbatsareunabletosurviveinurbanizedareas.B．UrbandevelopmentwillbesloweddownacrossAustralia.C．Suburbshavemoremicrobatspeciesduetofewerresidents.D．Properurbanplanningmaylowertherisktomicrobatpopulations.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Microbats:Nature’sInsectEatersB．Microbats:FriendsofUrbanResidentsC．RescuingMicrobatsfromUrbanizationD．PlanningandBuildingEco-FriendlyCitiesFrombackyardgamestoindoordancesessions,playisvitalforchildren’sphysicalandmentalhealth.16Asplaytimecontinuestodeclineformanychildren,UNESCOisremindingusallthateverychildneedstoplay.Playisnotjustapastime;it’skeytochildren’sphysicalandmentalwell-being.Playofferssignificantphysicalbenefits.UNESCOnotesthattwohoursofdailyoutdoortimeboostschildren’sphysicalactivitybynearly30%comparedtostayingindoors.17Activitieslikejumping,running,climbingandbalancingenhancemotorskills,coordinationandendurance,promotinghearthealth,strongermusclesandbones,andreducingobesityrisks.Theyalsoimprovesleepqualityandoverallenergylevels.Specificphysicalactivityguidelinesexistfordifferentagegroups.18Forthoseagedfivetoseventeen,onehourofmoderateexercise—suchasrunning,cycling,swimmingorsports—isrecommended.Regrettably,manychildrenfailtomeetthesestandards,withglobaltrendsshowinglessoutdoortimethanever.19Itallowschildrentoexplorefeelings,buildresilience(适应力)anddevelopsocialskillslikemakingandmaintainingfriendships.Playhelpschildrenmakesenseoftheworld,feelsafeandloved,andexpressemotionstheycannotyetputintowords.20Allinall,playisessentialforchildren’shealthydevelopment.Evenshortdailysessionsofplaycanenhancebothphysicalstrengthandemotionalresilience.Ensuringallchildrenhaveaccesstosafeplayopportunitiesshouldbeaprioritytosupporttheirall-rounddevelopment.

A．Physicalplayalsoimprovessleepquality.B．Playisequallycrucialforemotionalandmentalwell-being.C．Childrenunderfiveneedatleastthreehoursofphysicalactivitydaily.D．Italsoboostsconfidenceandstrengthensbondswithfamilyandfriends.E．Yetnowadays,childrenoftenignoreplayduetoscreensandbusyschedules.F．Playhasamazinghealthbenefitsforourbody,especiallyforpeopleintheoffice.G．Outdoorplayprovidesspace,freshairandsunlight,whichindooractivitiescannot.二、完形填空DavidRossgrewupinabaseballfamily.HeplayedintheCollegeWorldSerieswithAuburnUniversityandwaslater21bytheDodgers,atopbaseballteamwithagreatreputation.YethisjourneywiththeDodgerswasfarfrom22.Inhisfirstgame,he23tohittheballandwassentoffthefield.Thoughhehitahomerunlaterthatseason,fewpeople24.For13ofhis15professionalyears,heservedasabackup.Actually,therewasa25periodwhenheservedasastarter—onlytoberemovedfromtheteamforbeinga“badteammate”soon.That26wokehimupandchangedhim.He27thatnoonewouldeversaythatabouthimagain.28tomakeachange,DavidstartedafreshinAtlanta.Heplacedawhiteboardinthelockerroomandaskedeveryteammate,“Choosethreewordsto29thebestteammateyou’veeverhad.”Thus,hecreatedalistofthe30itwouldtaketobecomeagreatteammateandworkedhardatit.Fouryearslater,that31.HewonaWorldSerieswithBoston.Then,inhislastprofessionalgamewiththeChicagoCubs,Davidhitahomerun—32theCubstowintheirfirstWorldSeriesin108years.Histeammates,whocouldhardly33theirexcitement,rushedtohimand34liftedhimontotheirshoulders—notonlyforwinningthegame,butfor35thelabelofa“badteammate”hehadoncevowed(发誓)toovercome.21.A．draftedB．releasedC．dismissedD．rescued22.A．unnecessaryB．decisiveC．smoothD．irregular23.A．happenedB．expectedC．pretendedD．failed24.A．noticedB．worriedC．repliedD．appeared25.A．briefB．hardC．busyD．fruitful26.A．desireB．experienceC．concernD．confusion27.A．realizedB．doubtedC．provedD．resolved28.A．EmbarrassedB．DeterminedC．AmazedD．Frightened29.A．describeB．encourageC．impressD．defeat30.A．purposesB．risksC．qualitiesD．lifestyles31.A．sloweddownB．paidoffC．fellflatD．ranout32.A．remindingB．urgingC．persuadingD．enabling33.A．predictB．containC．distinguishD．share34.A．responsiblyB．curiouslyC．joyfullyD．accidentally35.A．bearingB．checkingC．ignoringD．removing三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。DeepinthemistymountainsofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,theannualencountercountof185giantpandasinfieldmonitoringsignalsagreatsuccessinthecountry’sdrive36(establish)theworld’slargestnationalparksystem.The3rdNationalParkForumheldintheprovincialcapitalChengdurevealedthatsightingshaverisenfromthepreviouscountof178,37(mark)aremarkableturnaroundforaspeciesonceconsideredgloballyendangered.Chinais38(systematic)placingmorethanone-tenthofitslandmassunderstrictprotectionthroughitsexpandingnetworkofnationalparks.“China’scommitment39buildinganationalparksystemisunshakable.Itisbuildingtheworld’slargestnationalparksystem,whichevolvedfrompilotprograms40(conduct)in2015totheestablishmentofitsfirstfivenationalparksin2021,”saidLyuZhongmei,aspokespersonattheforum.“Technologyisacornerstoneofthisincreasein41(conserve).”LiDeren,anexpertfromWuhanUniversity,emphasizedtheimportanceofcriticalremotemonitoringinnovations.“Space-air-ground(SAG)-basedremotesensinghasbecomeessentialsupportforsustainableparkmanagement,particularlyinareas42problemslikepowercuts,communicationdisruptions,andinaccessibleroadsarecommon.”Besidesmonitoringgiantpandas,high-techmethods43(adopt)innationalparksacrossChinasofar:real-timeSAGmonitoringtotrackrareSiberiantigers44Amurleopards(豹子)inthenortheast;smartmanagementplatformsinthesoutheasternforeststopreventfirerisks.Equallynotableis45importantrolethattechnologyisplayinginreducinghuman-wildlifeconflicts.Anadvancedwarningsystemsends24-hourwarningstocommunitiesneartigerhabitatsandpassesinformationdirectlytofrontlineworkerswhenlargepredatorscomenear.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“榜样在身边”的征文活动，请你写篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.榜样事迹介绍；2.你的感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ARoleModelBesideMe____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LilyandIhadbeeninseparablesincechildhood.Wedideverythingtogether—wenttoschool,hadlunch,andspentweekendshangingout.Butaswegrewolder,Igraduallydevelopedastrongpossessivenesstowardsher,unabletobearseeinghergetalongwellwithanyoneelse.Isecretlyhateditwhenshechattedwithotherclassmatesorwentshoppingwithhercousins,feelinglikemyprivatefriendwasbeing“takenaway”.OneSaturdayafternoon,Lilyexcitedlytoldmethatshehadmadeanappointmenttogotothebookstorewithournewclassmate,Mia.Ifeltafloodofangerandjealousyinstantly,myvoiceturningcoldasIshoutedather,“Whydoyouneedtogowithher?Can’twegotogetherasusual?”Lilylookedshockedatmyreaction,explainingMialovedreadingtooandthattheywantedtosharebookrecommendations.ButIrefusedtolisten,lettingmypossessivenes