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2026届高三模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Followingthesuccessfullaunchofitsinauguralyearin2024,theChinaDailyGlobalImpactWritingChallengereturnsfor2025-2026.Opentostudentsalloverworld,theChallengeinvitesyoungvoicestoengagewithglobalissuesthroughthelensoftheUNSustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs).Centeringonthetheme“MeandtheSDGs,”thisyear’sChallengeencouragesyoungpeopletoexplorehowdata,innovationandglobalcooperationcanturngoalsintoreal-worldprogress.BycombiningindependentthinkingwithclearEnglishexpression,participantsareencouragedtothinkcritically,researchdeeplyandexpresstheirownperspectivesontheissuesthatmattermosttooursharedfuture.The2025-2026ChallengeisgroundedintheUnitedNations17SustainableDevelopmentGoals,whichprovidetheoverarchingframeworkforallwritingtopics.TohelpstudentsengagewiththeSDGsinastructuredandaccessibleway,thegoalsareorganizedintofivethematicdirections:*HumanitiesandSociety*EcologyandEnvironment*EconomyandPolicy*Science,TechnologyandEngineering*InterdisciplinaryIntegrationWithineachthematicdirection,twoessayquestionsaredesignedtoreflectdifferentlevelsofacademicmaturity,allowingparticipantstoselecttopicsthatbestmatchtheirage,experienceandanalyticalability.OrganizerChinaDailyGlobalEdition(USA)EligibilityTheChallengeisopentostudentsworldwide,includingjuniorhighschoolstudents,highschoolstudents,andfirst-andsecond-yearcollegestudents.Topicsandjudgingcriteriaaredesignedtomatchparticipants’academiclevels,ensuringfairness,challengeandmeaningfulengagement.ScheduleRegistration:Jan12-Mar31,2026Submission:Apr1-Apr15,2026Judging&Results:Apr16-May1,2026LanguageAllsubmissionsmustbewritteninEnglish.EntryFee399RMB1.Whatdoesthisyear’sChallengefocuson?

A.Thestudents’scientificfindings.B.Thestudents’languageabilities.C.Thestudents’rolesintheSDGs.D.Thestudents’academicmaturity.2.Whyaretwoessayquestionsdesignedforeachthematicdirection?

A.Toensurefairnessforall.B.Toincreasethechallenge.C.Toofferwritingframework.D.Toprovidewritingtopics.3.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?

A.Forgettingtopayentryfee.B.ComposinganessayinEnglish.C.Beingaseniorhighstudent.D.SubmittinganessayonApr.15.In1978,eight-year-oldDavidChiemandhisfamilyleftVietnamandarrivedinAustralia.Hedidn’tspeakawordofEnglishwhenhestartedschool,buthepickeditupquicklyandtoppedhisclassthatsameyear.At14,ChiemstarredintheAustralianTVseriesButterflyIsland,becomingthefirstAsian-Australiantolandaleadroleonmainstreamtelevision.Hebecameinterestedinactingandfilm-makinganddecidedtostudythem—littleknowingthiswouldonedayleadhimtocreateaneducationempire.Whilelearningfilm-making,Chiemrealizedsomethingimportant:teachersoftentoldstudentswhattolearn,butneverhowtolearn.Hewonderedwhysomanykidsstruggledinschool.Hethoughtitmightbebecauselessonsdidn’ttrulyinterestthem.Heaskedhimself,“Insteadofmemorizingfacts,whynotteachchildrenhowtolearnandhelpthembecomelifelonglearnerswholovelearning?”In1998,ChiemstartedaresearchcenterinSydney.Hebroughttogetherexpertsineducation,psychology,andbrainsciencetodevelopthe“3-Mind”learningmodel:theChampionMind(nevergivingup),theLearningMind(knowinghowtolearn),andtheCreativeMind(comingupwithnewideas).Thisapproachhelpschildrenfacechallengeswithcuriosityandconfidence.ThefirstMindChampspreschoolopenedinSingaporein2008andwassopopularthatparentswaitedthreemonthsforaspot.Today,MindChampshas39preschoolsinSingaporeand81acrossAustralia,Myanmar,andIndonesia.Perhapsthegreatestsignofsuccess:over70%ofitsfranchisees(特许经营人)areparentsofchildrenwhoattendMindChampsschools.That’srealbeliefinabetterwaytolearn.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavidChiemfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.HehaddifficultyinlearningEnglish.B.HebecameaTVstarquitebychance.C.Hisactingcareerinspiredlaterbusiness.D.Hemadethemoveforbettereducation.5.WhatdidChiemseeasthemainproblemwithtraditionaleducation?

A.Childrenstruggledinschool.B.Itstressedmemorizingfacts.C.Lessonswerenotchallenging.D.Itdidn’tteachlearningmethods.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeChiem’s“3-Mind”model?

A.Impractical.B.Demanding.C.Debatable.D.Innovative.7.Whatdoesthehighpercentageofparentsfranchiseesshow?

A.Parentshavefaithinthemodel.B.Theschoolsareexpandingquickly.C.Parentsexcelatmakingmoney.D.Themodelisfavoredbychildren.Thetimeforactionisnow,atleastwhenitcomestoclimatechange.Iftheworld’smajorgovernmentsdon’tenactmeasuresthatlimitglobalwarming,itmaybeimpossibletostopitsprogress,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalEarthSystemDynamics.Thestudy,ledbyscientistsintheUnitedKingdomandNetherlands,claimsthatin2035,wewillcrossapointofnoreturn—afterwhichitwillbeextremelyunlikelywecanstopEarth’stemperaturefromrisingby2degreesCelsius(2℃)andkickingoffadangerousmedleyofglobaldisasters.The2degreesCelsiusmarkiscriticalforEarth’swell-being.Oncetheplanetwarmsanadditional2degreesCelsius,scientistspredictarangeofcatastrophiceffects,fromwidespreadfloodingincoastalareastosearingheatwavesandextremestorms.Oneimportantareathatcouldslowthemovementtowardapointofnoreturnin2035isthetransitionfromfossilfuelstorenewableenergysources.Buteventhiswillrequiremarkedprogress.Scientistshavecalculatedthattheshareofrenewablesworldwidemustgrowbyatleasttwopercenteachyearinordertoslowthemarchtowardclimatechange.Twopercentayearmaynotsoundlikemuch,butinthe20yearsleadingupto2017,thepercentageofenergyfromrenewablesgrewbyapaltrytotalof3.6percent.Thereishope,though.Iftheuseofrenewableenergyweretooutpacethescientists’model,sayby5percentperannum,theclimatechangedeadlinecouldmovebackbyatleastadecade,theresearchersnote.Likewise,developingtechnologytoremovecarbondioxideandothergasesfromtheatmospherecouldhelpslowclimatechange.ThesegasesalterEarth’satmosphereandallowittotrapmoreheatfromthesunandcausetemperaturestorise.“Wehopethat‘havingadeadline’maystimulatethesenseofresponsibilitytoactforpoliticiansandpolicymakers,”HenkDijkstra,aprofessoratUtrechtUniversityintheNetherlandsandoneofthestudyauthors,saidinastatement.“Verylittletimeisleft.”8.Whyistheyear2035criticaltotheEarth?

A.Itwillbearecord-breakinghotyear.B.It’sakeypointforourearth’shealth.C.Itiswhenfossilfuelswillrunout.D.It’sayearoffrequentnaturaldisasters.9.Whatannualminimumgrowthinrenewablesdoweneedtoslowtheprogress?

A.2%.B.3.6%.C.5%.D.7%.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outpace”inparagraph5mean?

A.Match.B.Keepupwith.C.Dobetterthan.D.Continue.11.HowdidHenkDijkstrafeelaboutthecurrentsituation?

A.Optimistic.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Satisfied.Understandingandreactingtoouremotionsishowwesurvive.Theymayalertusandgrabourattention,aswhenwefeelfearandshouldrunaway.Theymayalsoassureus—wefeeljoywhenwe’resafeandnourishedafterameal.But,perhapsnoothersensehasplayedalargerroleinobtainingemotionalcuesfromourenvironmentthansight.Ourabilitytoinferemotionfromvisualcuesisprimal.Ifweseesomeonewholookscross,wemayfeelfear;whileencounteringapersonwholookshappymayelicitasenseofcalmorhappiness.Althoughunproven,cognitivesciencesuggeststhatvisualartcanevokeemotionsintheviewerbyexploitingemotionalcueswe’velearnedtoreadforthousandyears.Certainly,studiesusingfunctionalbrainimagingtechnologybearthisout.Thesameregionsofthebrainthatareinvolvedinexperiencingemotionareactivatedwhenshownapieceofpleasingartwork.Theuseofcolorandsymbolismcanberecognizabletotheviewerandevokeanemotion,eveninabstractworks.Thiscanhappeneveniftheconsciousmindisn’tawareofthereasonforthesuddenonsetofemotion.Red,forexample,canindicateanger.Aseriesoflinesindisarray,likethosefoundintheworkofpainterFranzKline,canevokeuncomfortablefeelingsofdisorder.Thecolorred,andlinesindisorderareallcalledcognitiveantecedents.Byincludingtheminvisualart,theartistmaypresentanemotionalstatetobedecodedandexperiencedbytheviewerlateron.Theemotionselicitedbyaworkofartaren’tnecessarilyintentional.They’reoftenindividuallyandculturallyspecific.AJapaneseviewerofthewhiteturkeysdepictedinMonet’s“TurkeysatMontgeron”mayexperienceasenseofsadnessormelancholysincewhiteisassociatedwithdeathintheirculture.Perhapsanunderstandingofexactlyhowtoelicitaspecificemotionintheviewerisbestleftunsolved.Tosome,thebestworksofartareopentointerpretation.12.Howdoweprimarilypickupemotionalcuesfromtheenvironment?

A.Withoureyes.B.Withourtongues.C.Withourears.D.Withourhands.13.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theoriginsofhumanemotions.B.Themethodsofevokingemotions.C.Thecausesofpeople’sfeelings.D.Theunderlyinglogicofvisualart.14.WhatdoestheauthortrytoshowbymentioningtheJapaneseviewerinparagraph4?

A.ThepopularityofMonet’sworks.B.Theimpactofcolorselection.C.Colorsymbolismacrosscultures.D.Japanesepeople’stasteinart.15.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutartappreciation?

A.Itshouldfollowstrictrules.B.Itallowsforvariedreadings.C.Itdependsonartist’sskills.D.Itrequiresspecialguidance.Doyouoftenfindyourselfre-readingpagesjusttograspthemeaning?Boostingyourreadingspeedandcomprehensionmayseemlikeanunconquerabletask.16Readingspeedandcomprehensionareintertwinedskills.Studieshaveshownthatfasterreaderstendtounderstandthematerialbetterthanslowerreaders.17Expertsbelieveit’sbecausefasterreadersareabletoprocessmoreinformationperunitoftime,whichallowsthemtoretainandrecalldetailsmoreeffectively.Thisisknownasthe“processingcapacity”theory-ourbrainshavealimitedcapacityforprocessingnewinformation.Slow,disjointedreadingcanexhaustthiscapacity,causingattentiontowanderandinformationtobepoorlyintegrated.Infact,thisinefficiencyisoftenbecauseofunderlyingobstaclesthathinderourfocusandcomprehension.Onemajorchallengeisalackoffocus,whichcanbecausedbydistractionslikesocialmedia,emailnotifications,orsimplytheurgetomultitask.18Readinginharshsunlightordimlylitroomscancauseeyestrainanddiscomfort,leadingtoslowercomprehension.Priorknowledgealsoplaysasignificantroleinreadingspeedandcomprehension.Ifyou’reunfamiliarwiththetopic,it’snaturalthatyourunderstandingwillsuffer.19Tobecomeafasterandmoreefficientreader,manyoftenfocusonfindingquickfixesormagicsolutions.However,thetruthisthatconsistenteffortandpurposefulpracticearekeytoachievinglastingresults.Purposefulpracticeinvolvessettingspecificgoalsforimprovement,identifyingareasofweakness,andcreatingastructuredplantoaddressthem.20Itfocusesonmakinggradualprogressovertimeratherthanseekingshort-termgains.Bydedicatingregulartimetofocusedpractice,readerscandeveloptheirskillsandbuildconfidenceintheirabilitytounderstandcomplexmaterialquickly.

A.Thisisperfectlynormal!B.Butwhydoesthishappen?C.Thisapproachemphasizesqualityoverquantity.D.Giventhesechallenges,howshouldweproceed?E.Anothercommonobstacleispoorlightingconditions.F.Thisway,youstayfocusedandgetabetterunderstanding.G.However,withrighttechniques,youcanunlockyourfullpotential.二、完形填空WhileBonniewasgrowingup,hermotheralwaysvolunteeredtosewcostumesfortheclassplays.NotjustforBonnie,butfortheentireclass.Lastyear,hermother21.Inherplace,Bonniediscoveredthreeknit22.Sheknewexactlywhotheywere23for:Thefirst,ablue-and-whitepullover,wasforhermother;thesecond,allpurple,wasforBonnie;andthethird,acardigan,wasforBonnie’sdaughter.Bonniebroughtthemtoaknittingstoretobe24.Theemployeesthereputherin25withLooseEnds,anorganisationthatmatchespeoplewhohaveunfinishedworkfromtheirlostlovedones,with26whocanfinishquilting,knittingandotherprojects,allatno27.Soonafter,Bonniewasconnectedwithanearbyfinisher,AnnaMinmier,who28totakeoverhermother’swork.“AllIcoulddowhenImetAnnawasgiveherabig29,”Bonniesays,tearingup.“It’sincrediblehowspecialthisprojectis.”Witheveryflickofher30,Annafinishedthesweaterswithinmonths.Shefeels31tohaveapartinabeautifulstorythat32generations.Andshe’salsolookingforwardtothatmomentwhenBonniecanholdandhugthe33thathermomstartedtoknitintoexistence.“34,itfeelsalittleselfish,”Annasaid,joking.“Igettodomy35,andIdon’thavetopayforanyofthesupplies.”21.A.felldownB.gaveoutC.wentalongD.passedaway22.A.sweatersB.clothesC.costumesD.supplies23.A.searchedB.intendedC.decoratedD.repaired24.A.coveredB.finishedC.stuffedD.equipped25.A.answerB.responseC.contactD.request26.A.customersB.followersC.relativesD.crafters27.A.chargeB.timeC.replyD.work28.A.stoppedB.predictedC.agreedD.offered29.A.hugB.smileC.dealD.gift30.A.lightsB.needlesC.feelingsD.tears31.A.identifiedB.honoredC.appreciatedD.admired32.A.partsB.limitsC.meetsD.links33.A.giveawaysB.contributionsC.memoriesD.belongings34.A.HonestlyB.DoubtfullyC.FortunatelyD.Hopefully35.A.dutyB.businessC.hobbyD.best三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InaclearingsurroundedbybananatreesinruralUganda,playersarerunningaroundwithsticksbetweentheirlegs.TheyareplayingQuadball,areal-lifeversionofthefictionalsportQuidditch36(invent)infantasybookseriesHarryPotter.IntheHarryPotterbooks,Quidditch37(portray)asadangerousbutpopularsportplayedbywizardshighintheaironflyingbroomsticks.Butthereal-lifeversionofQuidditch,38(official)calledquadball,doesnotrequireanymagicalorflyingabilities.Itmixeselementsfromnetball,football,volleyball,39rugby,buteveryteammusthavebothmaleandfemaleplayers.ThesportarrivedinKatwadde,aruralvillageinsouthernUganda,in2013.Oneday40abus,JohnSsentamu,aprimaryschoolteacherspottedapassengerreadingaHarryPotterbook.Curiousabouttheword“Quidditch”,hesearcheditonline,andimmediately41(fall)inlovewiththeidea.“Thisisbeautiful.Icanbringittomycommunity.”Hestartedateamattheprimaryschool42heteaches.Fortenyears,hetrainedyoungplayerswithpassionandpatience.Theirhardworkfinallypaidoffin2023,whenhisteamhostedandwonUganda’sfirst43(nation)quadballtournament.Locally,thesporthasalreadyworked44(wonder).“Ithasbroughtyouthtogetherandopeneduptheirminds”while45(help)tocreate“acommunityofbelonging”,saidVickyEdithNabbanja,Ssentamu’sdaughterandateamplayer.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华。上周,你班参加了一次社区义务植树活动。请你为学校英文报写一篇投稿,内容包括:(1)时间地点;(2)活动经过;(3)活动意义。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AVoluntaryTreePlantingActivity________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheSmithfamilylivedinacozylittlehouseontheoutskirtsofthetownMillfield,surroundedbygreengrasslandandasmallforest.Littledidtheyknowthattheirpeacefulroutinewasabouttobeinterruptedbyanunexpectedguest.Onahotsummerday,theircat,Fluffy,wasactingstrangely,meowingloudlyandstaringatthewindow.Lookingoutside,theysawafurrycreatureintheirbackyard.Itwasaraccoon(浣熊)!Thefamilywassurprisedandamusedbythevisitor,buttheydidn’tknowwhattodo.Forafewweeks,theraccoonwasaconstantpresenceintheSmiths’lives.Thefamilywasdividedintheiropinionabouttheunexpectedguest.Thekids,EmmaandJake,lo

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