Unit 1 Science and Scientists 知识点复习检测-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二Unit1ScienceandScientists复习检测一、教材回顾1.Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwas__________(blame).2.StephenHawkingwasoneofthemostfamousand__________(gift)scientistsinphysics.3.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithis__________(fault).Thisoddcombinationofcharacteristicshadmadehimoneofthegreatest__________(think)ofthe20thand21stcenturies.4.UnderQian's__________(leader),ChinadevelopedtheDongfengmissiles,__________(follow)bythefirstgenerationofLongMarchrockets.5.Asagraduate__________(assist)attheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyduringthe1930s,Qianhelpedconductimportantresearchintorocketpropulsion,andinthe1940s,heandseveralotherpeople__________(found)theJetPropulsionLaboratory,nowoneofNASA's__________(lead)space­explorationcenters.二、高考这样考1.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)“SodoI,”saidHarry.“Wereallyshoulddosomething__________(assist)them.”2.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvividdescriptionofthe__________(pure)ofCentralAsiantraditions.3.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)InSamarkand,MrBisselladmiresthearchitecturalwonders,whileonhiswaytoBukharahegetsatasteofpolicemethodswhen__________(suspect)ofdrugdealing.4.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)AfterthatI__________(pour)oilintoapanandturnedonthestove,Iwaitedpatientlyuntiltheoilwashot.5.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades,butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthelate1980s,thecat­sizedanimals__________(multiply)likecrazy.三、语境填词1.IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanew__________(appreciate)forhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.2.Itisreportedthatinrecentyearsthehousepriceinmanybigcities__________(decrease)by10%.3.Iamfirmlyconvincedthatthese__________(prove)canprovethatthismaniscloselyconnectedwiththecrime.4.Theman,__________(suspect)ofstealingthejewelsfromtheshop,wasmissinglastnight.5.1)Thelocalgovernmentis__________(blame)fornotinformingthepublicofthecaseintime.2)Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone__________(blame).3)Hughblameshismother__________hislackofconfidence.=Hughblameshislackofconfidence__________hismother.6.Today,wearejustascloselylinked__________eachotherbythebondsoffriendshipaswewere20yearsago.7.Theyfelt__________(frustrate)atthelackofprogressdespitehislong-termeffort.8.Thisinturnhelpstocontrolother__________(infect)diseasestransmittedbyinsects.9.Givethebottleacoupleofshakesbefore__________(pour)thejuice.10.HewasafraidofbeingattackedbyLiuBeiandSunQuan,sohesentatroopto__________(defence)Jingzhou.11.Theyhavetheconfidenceandability__________(handle)theimportantmatterwell.12.Watercantransformadesert__________agarden.13.Inrecentyears,themovieindustryhasundergoneadramatic__________(transform).14.1)Afirebroke__________inahospitallastnight,butnoonewaskilled.2)Tobehonest,itwasonlyacoupleofmonthsbeforethebankbroke__________.15.Hehasagift__________music,andeverybodyadmiredhimforhis__________(gift)performance.16.Thenumberofstudentsineachclassis__________thedecrease.四、连接词填空that/why/whether/what/asif/who/because/where1.Thequestiondiscussedatthemeetingwas___________itwasworthtrying.2.Allthiswasovertwentyyearsago,butitis___________itwereonlyyesterday.3.Thetroubleis___________Ilostthekeytomyroom.4.I’mabitsleepy,andit’s___________Iwasupallnight.5.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s___________youleftit.6.Theproblemis___________wecangettotaketheplaceofTed.7.Thatis___________wewerelatelasttime.8.Thevillageisnolonger___________itusedtobe.人物专题介绍positiveexpressions1.以积极的态度面对生活___________/___________apositiveattitudetowardslife2.对工作有热情havea___________forwork==bepassionateaboutwork3.全身心投入工作devote/commitoneselftowork=be___________/___________towork4.专注于科学研究be___________inscientificresearch5.面对困难meet_________/befaced_________/face/encounterdifficulties6.克服困难get___________/___________/conquerthedifficulties7.在…中起重要作用playa___________/anirreplaceablerole___________….8.取得巨大成就makeremarkable___________9.对…做出了重大贡献maketremendous___________10.被授予...…be___________sth./bepresentedwithsth…11.受到高度评价behighly___________of12.给我树立榜样_________agoodexamplefor/tome=Imodelafterhim/her课文好句1.Perhapsnootherscientisthas(有更大的影响)China'saerospacesciencethansb.2.（被描述为）amanwithgreatscientificthoughtandscientificspirit,________waspatrioticandservedhishomelandwitheffortachievementanddevotion,hewasanextremely(很受尊敬的)man.3.Hereceivedahero'swelcomefromhishomelandand（负责管理）ofnotonlydevelopingChina'srocketsciencebutalsoitsspaceandmissileprogram.4.The（某些品质…的结合）curiosity,commitmentandpersistencehasmadehimoneofthegreatestthinkers.开头常用语1.____________________(当谈到)thefigureIrespectmost,sb.undoubtedlycomestothetopofthelist.2._______________________________(在杰出人物中)inChinesehistory,...ismyfavorite.3.TherearenumerousathletesmakinggreatcontributionstoourChina,among__________Ithinkthemostinfluentialis….假定叫李华，你的英语老师要组织一次班级演讲，主题是介绍一位你身边或你认识的名人，It’smyhonortostandheretodeliveraspeechaboutthegreatmaninmyheart.(演讲格式).Tomydelight,myhero,ZhongNanshan,wasreportedtohavebeenawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic.(点题)ZhongNanshan,an84yearoldman,isaleadingfigureinthepreventionandcontrolofrespiratoryinfectiousdiseases(呼吸道传染病)inChina.Asisknown,in2003,ZhongNanshanplayedacrucialroleinfightingagainstSARS.17yearslater,whenCOVID-19brokeout,despitethehighrisks,heworkedinthefirstlineofbattle,bringingpromisetothewholenation.（基本信息-职业-重大贡献)It’sZhongNanshanandallthemedicalworkersthat/whodeserveouradmiration.Let’ssalute(致敬)thegreatmenandlearnfromthem.(表达钦佩，羡慕之情)

参考答案一、教材回顾1.toblame 2.gifted 3.faults 4.thinkers 5.leadership;followed 6.assistant;founded;leading二、高考这样