2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市萧山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市萧山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

IhaveapetdogcalledMax.Heisabigdogwithblackandbrownfurandbrighteyes.WebroughtMaxhomefromananimalhomewhenhewasjustthreemonthsold.

Fromthatdayon，hehasbeenamemberofourfamily.Maxisavery

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dog.Heunderstandsour

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andalwaystriestomakeusfeelbetterwhenwearesad.

Everymorning，Iwakeupearlyto

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Maxforawalkinthepark.Healwaysmoveshistailwith

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andbarks（吠叫）excitedly.Maxlovestorunand

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aball.Heenjoyseatingdogfood，eggs，andsometimes

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likeapples.Intheafternoons，herests

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andwatchesoverourhouse.Maxisveryalert（警觉的）andbarksatstrangers，makingusfeel

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.

Mydogisnotonlyaprotector（保护者）butalsoa

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.HeknowswhenIamsad

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sitsclosetome.Maxlovesplayingwithmyyoungersisterandis

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tochildren.HavingMaxinmylife

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medutyandloveforanimals.Ifeedhimandtakehimtotheanimaldoctor

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healthchecks（检查）.Max

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animportantmemberofourfamily.He

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ourhomewithhappinessandmakeseverydaybrighter.

ApetdoglikeMaxisreallyatruefriend.1.A.strong B.cool C.cute D.clever2.A.choices B.feelings C.hobbies D.dreams3.A.bring B.ask C.take D.get4.A.happiness B.worry C.surprise D.anger5.A.lookat B.careabout C.playwith D.thinkof6.A.vegetables B.fruits C.meat D.sweets7.A.hopefully B.quietly C.suddenly D.heavily8.A.safe B.afraid C.sleepy D.tired9.A.visitor B.teacher C.friend D.passenger10.A.but B.because C.or D.and11.A.shy B.kind C.cold D.strict12.A.teaches B.sends C.greets D.chooses13.A.for B.with C.at D.by14.A.makes B.loves C.becomes D.joins15.A.cleans B.finds C.visits D.fills二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AEatingrightwithDan

Tony：Idon'teatmeat.Myfriendssaymydietisbadbecausethere'snoprotein（蛋白质）init.Isthistrue？

Dan：Goodquestion!Proteinisveryimportantbecauseithelpsourbodygrowandstaystrong.Manypeoplethinkitonlycomesfrommeatorfish.Butinfact，wecangetproteinfrommanyotherfoods，suchaseggs，milk，andbeans.Sodon'tworry.Linda：Ilovechocolateandicecream.Isthisaproblem？

Dan：Ilovethemtoo!Butweshouldremembersweetfoodsareoftenhighinsugarandfat.Sugarisonekindofcarbohydrate（碳水化合物）.Althoughourbodiesneedcarbohydratefromfoodslikebreadandriceforenergy，toomuchsugarisn'thealthy.Soenjoythemonlysometimes.Tom：Iplaysportsandalwaysfeelhungry.Whataregoodsnacksbeforepractice？

Dan：That'ssmarttothinkabout!Aboutanhourbeforesports，chooseasmallsnackforquickenergy.Goodexamplesareanapple，abanana，orasmallsandwich.Don'teatheavy，sweetsnacksrightbeforeyouplay，astheycanmakeyoufeeltired.Also，remembertodrinkenoughwater.16.WhatdoesTonyworryabout？______A.Eatingtoomuchsugar. B.Drinkingtoolittlewater.

C.Gettingtoolittleprotein. D.Feelinghungrybeforesports.17.WhatsnackshouldTomeatbeforepracticeaccordingtoDan？______A.Anicecream. B.Apieceofcake.

C.Apieceofchocolate. D.Asmallsandwich.18.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthearticle？______A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Travel.B

In1640，amanwasill.Hehadtoendthelasttripofhislife.Backhome，peopleaskedhim，"Youspentyourwholelifeontheroad.Doyouregret（懊悔）it？"

"IwalkedthroughmanywonderfulplacesinChina，"heanswered."PeoplesayI'masgreatasZhangQianandXuanzang.SoIdon'tregretitatall."ThismanwasXuXiake，thegreatesttravellerinChinesehistory.

Fromanearlyage，Xuhadadream（梦想）ofvisitingChina'sseasandmountains.

Butatthetime，itwasverydifficulttotravelfar.Thisdidn'tstophim，however.At22，hestartedhislife'sjourney（旅行）.Hetravelledforabout30years，andrealizedhisdream.

Xudiscoveredmanythingsaboutgeographyonhisjourney.Once，hevisitedMountHuangshan.PeoplethenthoughtTianduPeakwashigherthanLianhuaPeak.Tofindoutthetruth，Xuclimbedbothpeaks.Finally，HefoundthatLianhuaPeakwashigher.

Xurecordedhistravelexperiencesinhisdiary.ThisisXuXiake'sTravelNotes.

Thankstothisbook，wecanlearnaboutChinaaround400yearsago."Exploringtheunexplored"isthebestdescriptionofXu'slife.19.WhydidXuhavetoendhislasttrip？______A.Becausehewasverytired. B.Becausehehadnomoney.

C.Becausehewasinbadhealth. D.Becausehewantedtogohome.20.WhatdidpeoplethinkofXu？______A.Boring. B.Great. C.Friendly. D.Funny.21.WhatwasXu'sdream？______A.Writingafamoustravelbook.

B.BecomingasgreatasZhangQian.

C.SeeingthesightsofnatureinChina.

D.FindingthepeakofMountHuangshan.22.WhatcanwelearnfromXuXiake'sTravelNotes？______A.InformationaboutChina.

B.Storiesaboutanimals.

C.Waystoclimbhighmountains.

D.Adviceontravellingaroundtheworld.CInDecember，LonafromtheUK，wasonaspeciallist.Everyyear，CyclingUKmakesa"100WomeninCycling"list.Thosewomenandgirlsencourageotherstotrycycling.

Lonawastheyoungestpersononthe2024list.Nowsheis11yearsold.Lastweek，TheWeekJuniorspoketoLonaandherdad.Lonasaidherfatherstartedherloveofbiketrips.Twoyearsago，shedidherfirstbigcycletourwithherdad.Itwasabikingtripoverafewdays.OneofLona'sfavouritethingsaboutcyclingis"seeingdifferentthingsaroundher".ShelovescyclingintheNetherlandsbecauseithaslotsofcyclelanes（车道）.

Lonasaysifpeoplearenervousaboutcyclingonroads，theyshouldstartinparks，andthen"slowlybuilduptosmallerroadsandthenbiggerroads".Lonanowcyclestoschoolonherown，andisalsotryingtogetherfriendstocyclewithher.LonaandherfatheraregoingtocycletheLondon-to-Parisbikeride.Ittakesaboutaweektofinish.

Lonadecidestocarryallofhercyclinggear（装备）."Themostimportantthingaboutridingbikesistohavefun，"Lonasays.Shethinksmorepeopleshouldcyclebecause"itgetsyououtsideandit'searth-friendly".Lonaalsosaysyoucanuseoldbreadbagsasshoecovers（套子）tokeepyourfeetdrywhenbikingintherain.23.WhendidLonadoherfirstbigcycletourwithherfather？______A.Atage8. B.Atage9. C.Atage11. D.Atage13.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nervous"inPara.3mean？______A.Worried. B.Bored. C.Lucky. D.Relaxed.25.WhatdoesLonathinkisthemostimportantthingaboutcycling？______A.Toridequickly. B.Towearshoecovers.

C.Toenjoyyourself. D.Tocarrycyclinggear.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.CyclingTipsforRainyDays B.LonaEncouragesOtherstoCycle

C.TheBestBikeRidesintheWorld D.Lona'sAdviceonCyclingGearDDoyousaveoldfilmtickets（票）orcandypaperinyourbag？Manyyoungpeoplearenowturningallthis"junk"intoart.ThisnewwayiscalledJunkJournal.Adiaryisfullofwriting.

However，ajunkjournalisfilledwiththingslikeoldfilmtickets，takeoutbagsandsoon.Thesethingsshowwhereyou'vebeenandwhatyou'vedone.Theyhelpyoukeepyourstoriesaliveinanewway.

Whydopeoplelovethishobby？First，therearenorulesatall!Youdonotneedtobeagreatartistorspendmuchmoneyonit.Youcansimplyglue（粘贴）thingsdownandhavefun.It'sOKifyourworklooksalittleuntidy.Themostimportantthingisenjoyingtheprocess.Also，it'sawonderfulwaytostayawayfromtheonlineworld.Insteadoflookingatyourphoneallthetime，youcanspendtimeusingyourhandstomakesomething.Manystudentssayitisagreatwaytorelaxafteralongandbusyschoolday.

Junkjournalisalsoaboutmakingfriends.Junkjournalmakers（制作者）oftengotoclubstotellstoriesabouttheirpages.Everyoneusesthesamekindsofthingsbutmakessomethingdifferentbecauseeachhasaspecialstorytotell.

So，areyoureadytogiveitatry？Maybeit'stimetousesomeofyour"junk"totellyourownstory.27.Whatkindofthingscanyoufindinajunkjournal？______A.Fishingrods. B.Candypaper. C.Newbooks. D.Softdrinks.28.Whydomanypeoplelikemakingjunkjournals？______A.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelax.

B.Becauseithelpsthemmakemoney.

C.Becausetherearemanyrulesinlife.

D.Becausetheycanspendmoretimeonphones.29.Whatdojunkjournalmakersoftendoinclubs？______A.Buydiaries. B.Learntodraw. C.Writeletters. D.Sharestories.30.Whatisthepurposeofthetext？______A.Totalkabouttheproblemofwaste.

B.Toshowthewaystobecomeanartist.

C.Toexplainstepsofmakingajunkjournal.

D.Toshareafunhobbythatyoucantry.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

Weatheraffectspeople，animalsandplants.Onbrightandsunnydays，peopleoftenfeelgood.（1）______Birdsdonotsingmuchonwindydaysandsomeinsectsmaybehave（表现）differentlybeforeitrains.Manyplantsevendieatlowtemperatures.

Differentweathermakespeopledodifferentactivities.Onsnowydays，childrenlovebuildingsnowmenandplayinginthesnow.Onrainydays，manypeoplechoosetostayathome.（2）______

Weatheraffectsourlivesinmanyotherways.Onfoggydays，peoplehavetoclosethehighway（高速）.Whenabigstormcomes，travellershavetochangetheirtravelplansandschoolssometimeshavetoclosetokeepstudentssafe.（3）______Toomuchrainortoolittlerainisnotgoodforfarming.Besideseverydaylife，weathercanaffectbigevents（事件）liketheOlympicGames.Achangeintheweathercanstopanoutdoorevent.

Wecan'tchangetheweather，butwecanprepareforit.（4）______Andit'seasytofindoutabouttheweatherontheinternet.

A.Weatheralsoaffectsfarmingalot.

B.Now，scientistscanmakebetterweatherreports.

C.Peoplehavetowearmoreclothestokeepwarm.

D.Butondarkandcloudydays，peopleoftenfeelsad.

E.Thereareafewpeopleoutsideandtheyallbringumbrellas.

（5）Doessunnyweathermakeyoufeelhappy？Whatdoyouliketodoonsunnydays？（不超过15词）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。32.die，from，powerful，open，year，insteadofOnceuponatime，afishermancaughtabottleinhisfishingnet.Whenhe

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it，agreatcloudcameoutandchangedintoagenie!

"Prepareto

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!"shoutedthegenie."Alongtimeago，Imadeadecision.Ifsomeonesetmefree，Iwouldmakethemrichand

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.Butnooneevercame.Afteryearsandyearsofwaiting，Igotveryangry.Ifanyonesetmefree，Iwouldkillthem

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givingthemanything."

Thefishermanwasveryafraidandasked，"Why？Didn'tIsetyoufree

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thebottle？""ButIwaitedforsomany

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!"(1)

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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。33.

Norules，noorder.Whatmay

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（发生）iftherearenorulesontheroad？Carsandbikesmove

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（快速地）ontheroad.Peoplecrossbusystreetsanytime，anywhere.

Thingsmaybeoutoforderand

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（危险的）!

Luckily，ourrealworldisnotlikethat.Wehaverules.Theseruleskeepeveryonesafe.Redmeans"stop"，greenmeans"go"，andyellowmeans"slowdownandbereadytostop".Wheneveryperson

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（遵循）thesamerules，therearefewerproblems.

Differentplacessometimeshavedifferentrules.IntheUKandThailand，peopleusetheleft

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（边；侧）oftheroad.IntheUSandChina，people

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（开车）ontherightone.Butthemostimportantrules，likestoppingataredlight，arethesameinmostplacesintheworld.The

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（目标）isalwaysthesame：safetyandorderforall.

So，thenexttimeyouwaitforagreenlight，rememberit'snot

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（只是）acolour.It'sa

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（承诺）weallmaketolookoutforeachother.(1)

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34.

Believeitornot，milkteaisn'tnewatallinChina!Inancient（古代）China，mostofthemilkcamefromdifferent

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（area）inthenorth，whileteagrewinthesouth.

IntheSuiandTangdynasties（朝代），peoplebroughtmanymilkfoodstotheCentralPlains.Whenrichpeoplemadetea，theybeganputtingoneofthesemilkfoodsinthetea.

Theywanted

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（create）aspecialtaste.

IntheYuanDynasty，milktea

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（become）common.Itwasafavouritedrinkinpeople's

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（day）livesatthattime.People

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（usual）boughtitintheteahouses.

Differentfromthesweetmilkteawedrinktoday，themilkteainancienttimeswasmostlysalty.

IntheQingDynasty，milkteawasnotonlyadrinkbutanimportantpart

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courtrituals（宫廷仪式）.Therewas

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specialofficetomakemilkteawithitsowncowsandspringwater.Theemperorswouldgivemilkteato

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（they）officialsafterimportantactivities.Canyouguess

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wasabigfanofmilktea？ItwasEmperorQianlong!Heenjoyedmilktea

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wroteapoemtopraiseit.(1)

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(