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-成都北二外高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎;already已经;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据"Coffeeisbadformystomach"可知,说话人几乎不喝咖啡,故选C。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“It'sjustaroundthecorner”(就在拐角处)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语,符合语境。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,how意为“如何”,均不符合询问地点的语境。故选A。(3)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,符合语境。Who询问人,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合题意。(4)TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.______peoplevisititeveryyear.()A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.FivemillionsD.Fivemillionof答案:B解析:本题考查数词的用法。当million前面有具体数字时,million不加s,也不加of,如fivemillion;当表示不确定的多数概念“数以百万计的”时,要用复数形式millionsof。题干中没有具体数字,且意为“每年有数百万人参观它”,故应用millionsof。故选B。(5)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。What意为“什么”,用于询问事物;Who意为“谁”,用于询问人;Where意为“哪里”,用于询问地点;When意为“什么时候”,用于询问时间。故选A。(6)Mysisterisinterestedin______.Shewantstobeascientistwhenshegrowsup.()A.scienceB.scientificC.scientistD.sciences答案:A解析:本题考查名词辨析及固定搭配。beinterestedin后接名词或动名词。根据后句"Shewantstobeascientist"(她想成为一名科学家)可知,她对科学感兴趣。science为不可数名词,意为“科学”;scientific是形容词;scientist是可数名词,指人;sciences通常指具体的学科门类。此处泛指科学这一领域,用science。故选A。(7)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,符合语境。Who问人,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合题意。(8)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.interestingB.boringC.excitingD.funny答案:B解析:本题考查形容词辨析。根据后半句“manypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit”(许多人看到一半就睡着了)可推断电影很无聊。boring意为“令人厌烦的/无聊的”,符合语境。interesting(有趣的)、exciting(兴奋的)、funny(滑稽的)均与语境不符。(9)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。boring意为“令人无聊的”,修饰物;bored意为“感到无聊的”,修饰人。句意是“这部电影太无聊了……”,修饰电影(物),应用boring。故选A。(10)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物(themovie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”;修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”。根据后半句"manypeoplefellasleep"(许多人睡着了)可知电影很无聊,故用boring。bored意为“感到无聊的”,通常修饰人。因此选A。(11)Theteacheraskedus____noiseinthelibrary.()A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.tonotmake答案:B解析:考查不定式的否定形式。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定用法,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前面加not,即nottomake。故选B。(12)Theboyistooyoungtolookafter______.Heneedshisparents'help.()A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he答案:C解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。句意为:这个男孩太小了,不能照顾______。他需要父母的帮助。lookafteroneself意为“照顾自己”。主语是Theboy,故宾语应用himself。him是宾格;his是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;he是主格。故选C。(13)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What意为“什么”;Where意为“哪里”;When意为“什么时候”。故选A。(14)Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonecall?BecauseI____ashoweratthattime.()A.tookB.wastakingC.havetakenD.amtaking答案:B解析:本题考查过去进行时。句意为“你为什么没接我电话?”“因为那时我正在洗澡。”根据语境,打电话的动作发生在过去,而洗澡的动作是在打电话的那个特定时刻(atthattime)正在进行的,因此应用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。主语是I,故用wastaking。故选B。(15)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothepostoffice.()A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除选项A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应使用where引导,故选B。(16)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What用于询问事物或内容;Who询问人;Where询问地点;When询问时间。故选A。(17)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformysleep.()A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。almost几乎;already已经;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据句意“咖啡对我的睡眠不好”可知,说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。(18)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom____inShanghai.()A.itB.oneC.thatD.this答案:C解析:考查代词用法。在比较级句型中,为了避免重复前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词,常用that代替;若为复数名词则用those。本题中weather是不可数名词,故用that指代theweather。it指代同一个事物,one泛指同类中的一个,this指代近处的事物,均不符合语境。(19)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Heisadoctor"(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问职业的常用句型为"Whatis/are+sb.?"或"Whatdoes/do+sb.+do?"。Who询问人,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况,均不符合语境。故选B。(20)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie(电影),指物,应用-ing结尾的形容词修饰;后半句提到"manypeoplefellasleep"(许多人睡着了),说明电影很无聊。boring意为“令人无聊的”,符合题意。bored意为“感到无聊的”,通常修饰人;interesting和interested意思相反,与语境不符。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitisimportantforour______(survive).答案:survival解析:本题考查名词作介词宾语。our是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。survive是动词,其名词形式为survival,意为“生存”。句意:我们应该保护环境,因为它对我们的生存很重要。(2)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:考查现在进行时。句首有Look!(看!),提示动作正在发生,应用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词为playing。故填areplaying。(3)Heisaveryh____boy.Healwaystellsliesandnoonebelieveshim.答案:dishonest解析:考查形容词拼写及语境理解。根据后句“他总是撒谎,没人相信他”,可知他是一个不诚实的男孩。honest意为“诚实的”,其反义词是dishonest(不诚实的),以h开头(注意:虽然honest发音以元音开头,但拼写以h开头,此处题目给的是h____,若理解为honest的反义词,通常考察dishonest。但如果题目严格限制首字母为h且必须是形容词描述“撒谎的人”,则可能是题目设计意图为dishonest,或者考察honest的反义概念。修正思路:题目给的是h____,而dishonest是d开头。重新审视:如果必须h开头,且意思是撒谎,可能是hypocritical(虚伪的,太难),或者题目本身是想考honest但语境是否定?不对。再看题干:Heisaveryh____boy.Healwaystellslies...这里如果填honest显然矛盾。是否存在h开头的表示“坏/撒谎”的词?hardly?不对。或许题目意图是考查dishonest,但首字母提示错了?或者考查habitualliar?不对。让我们换个角度,有没有可能是honest的反义词,但学生常错?不,必须严谨。啊,有一个词:habitual(习惯性的),但不太通顺。再想,是不是题目想考dishonest,但我把首字母搞错了?用户给的prompt是h____。等等,有没有可能是hypocritical?对初中生太难。或者是harmful?不通。难道是heinous?太难。自我纠正:这道题出得有问题,h开头表示“撒谎/不诚实”的常用初中词汇几乎没有。最接近的是dishonest(d开头)。如果必须h开头,可能是hopeless(没救的)?不太准确。或者题目其实是想填honest但是语境是反语?不可能。替代方案:将题目改为更合理的语境或单词。比如:Heisaveryh____boy.Hehelpsothersoften.->helpful.或者修改题干描述。为了符合“不要重复”且“正确”,我将修改题干以匹配一个h开头的正面或负面词汇,或者换一个更合适的词。新构思:Heisaveryh____boy.Henevergivesupwhenhemeetsdifficulties.(hard-working/hard).或者:Heisveryh____.Heeatstoomuchjunkfood.(heavy/unhealthy-不合适)。决定:使用helpful或hard-working。但原题语境是“tellslies”。这没法配h。我必须改题干。修改后的题干:Heisaveryh____boy.Healwayshelpsothersinneed.(乐于助人的)答案:helpful.解析:根据后句“他总是帮助有需要的人”,可知他是乐于助人的。helpful意为“乐于助人的”,符合语境。故填helpful。(4)Mybrotherenjoys______(read)booksinhisfreetime.答案:reading解析:考查非谓语动词。enjoy后接动名词作宾语,即enjoydoingsth.,意为“喜欢做某事”。read的动形式为reading。(5)TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案:colder解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有关键词than,表示两者之间的比较,因此cold需要用其比较级形式colder。much用来修饰比较级,表示程度。(6)Theteacheraskedustokeepourclassroomc______everyday.答案:clean解析:本题考查形容词作宾语补足语。keep+宾语+形容词,表示“使……保持某种状态”。根据句意“老师要求我们每天保持教室______”及首字母c提示,应填clean(干净的)。(7)Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案:children解析:many修饰可数名词复数。child是不规则名词,其复数形式为children。(8)Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案:children解析:many修饰可数名词复数。child的复数形式是不规则变化children。(9)Mysisterisveryinterestedinmusic.Shepractices______thepianoeveryday.答案:playing解析:考查非谓语动词。practice意为“练习”,其后接动词时,必须使用动名词形式,即practicedoingsth.。故填playing。(10)It'simportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldn'tthrowr______everywhere.答案:rubbish解析:句意:保护环境对我们来说很重要。我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。根据句意和首字母r提示,此处指“垃圾”,英文为rubbish,为不可数名词。故填rubbish。(11)ShespeaksEnglishvery______(fluent),soshecancommunicatewithforeignerseasily.答案:fluently解析:考查词性转换。此处修饰动词speaks,需要用副词形式。fluent是形容词,其副词形式是fluently。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.OneSaturday,hefoundabookaboutspace.Hewasveryinterestedinit.Hereaditfortwohours.Whenhefinished,hewantedtoborrowit.Butthelibrariantoldhimthatthebookhadbeenborrowedbysomeoneelsejusttenminutesago.Tomwasalittledisappointed.However,thelibrariansuggestedanotherbookaboutstars.Tomtookitandstartedreading.Hefoundthisbookevenmoreinteresting.Helearnedalotabouttheuniverse.Fromthenon,Tombecameafanofastronomy.1.A.surprisedB.interestedC.tiredD.afraid2.A.buyB.sellC.borrowD.return3.A.happyB.excitedC.disappointedD.proud4.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.more5.A.geographyB.historyC.astronomyD.biology答案:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C解析:1.根据后文"Hereaditfortwohours"可知他对这本书很感兴趣,beinterestedin为固定搭配,故选B。2.根据图书馆场景及后文"borrowedbysomeoneelse",可知他想借书,故选C。3.因为想借的书被别人借走了,所以Tom感到失望,disappointed符合语境,故选C。4.根据后文"Hefoundthisbookevenmoreinteresting",可知他觉得这本关于星星的书更有趣/更好,moreinteresting对应better或直接用more修饰interesting,选项中D.more符合语法结构(evenmoreinteresting),若选项为形容词比较级则选better,但此处原文语境是"evenmoreinteresting",题目设计若为选词填空,D选项more可构成比较级结构;若选项为形容词,则需看具体搭配。在此题设中,假设选项为副词或形容词原级/比较级。根据常见考法,这里考察的是比较级概念,D.more可与interesting搭配(虽题干已给出interesting,若空在more位置)。*修正:题干中空位未明确标出单词位置,而是整段完形。重新审视题干格式要求:完形填空应将带有空格的短文放入questions。**自我修正:上述questions字段内容不符合规范,规范要求空格处使用1______等标注。请忽略上面的错误示例,以下是正确的完形填空题目生成:*更正后的第6题数据:{"questions":"Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.OneSaturday,hefoundabookaboutspace.Hewasvery1______init.Hereaditfortwohours.Whenhefinished,hewantedto2______it.Butthelibrariantoldhimthatthebookhadbeenborrowedbysomeoneelsejusttenminutesago.Tomwasalittle3______.However,thelibrariansuggestedanotherbookaboutstars.Tomtookitandstartedreading.Hefoundthisbookeven4______interesting.Helearnedalotabouttheuniverse.Fromthenon,Tombecameafanof5______.\n\n1.A.surprisedB.interestedC.tiredD.afraid\n2.A.buyB.sellC.borrowD.return\n3.A.happyB.excitedC.disappointedD.proud\n4.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.more\n5.A.geographyB.historyC.astronomyD.biology","category":"中考","type":"英语","module":"完形填空","questionType":"完形填空","options":null,"answer":["B","C","C","D","C"],"explanation":"1.beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故选B。\n2.在图书馆通常是借书,borrow意为“借入”,故选C。\n3.想借的书被借走了,心情自然是失望的,disappointed意为“失望的”,故选C。\n4.even修饰比较级,interesting是多音节词,比较级前加more,故选D。\n5.前文提到bookaboutspace和bookaboutstars,这些都是天文学的内容,astronomy意为“天文学”,故选C。","difficulty":2,"isActive":false,"tags":["记叙文","词义辨析","固定搭配"],"material":null}(2)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Whenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain,wesawmanypeoplethere.Someweretakingphotos,andotherswere1______picnics.Westartedtoclimbupthemountainslowly.Thepathwasnarrowandsteep,buttheviewwasbeautiful.Wecouldseegreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Afterwalkingforaboutanhour,wefelttiredandhungry.Sowestoppedtohavearestunderabigtree.Myfathertookoutsomefoodandwaterfromhisbackpack.Weenjoyedourlunchwhilelisteningtothebirdssinging.Itwasreally2______.Intheafternoon,wecontinuedclimbing.Finally,wereachedthetopofthemountain.Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholecity.Itlookedsosmallfromthere.Wetookmanyphotostorememberthis3______day.Onourwaybackhome,wetalkedaboutourhappytimeinthecountryside.Ihopewecangothereagainsoon.ItwasawonderfultripthatIwillnever4______.答案:1.having2.relaxing3.unforgettable4.forget解析:1.考查动词搭配。haveapicnic意为“野餐”。此处与前面的were构成过去进行时,表示当时正在进行的动作,故填having。2.考查形容词。根据上下文,大家在树下休息、吃午餐、听鸟叫,感觉应该是“放松的”。修饰事物或经历通常用-ing结尾的形容词,故填relaxing。3.考查形容词。根据句意“我们拍了很多照片来记住这______的一天”,结合前文提到的美好体验,应填“难忘的”,即unforgettable。4.考查动词。will后接动词原形。根据句意“这是一次我永远不会______的美妙旅行”,应填“忘记”,即forget。(3)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,herunsforhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.Onweekends,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Hethinksplayingbasketballcanhelphimkeep1______andmakenewfriends.LastSaturday,therewasabasketballmatchinhisschool.Tomplayedveryhardandhisteamwonthegame.Hewasveryproudof2______.Histeachersaid,'Welldone,Tom!Youareagreatplayer.'Tomsmiledandsaid,'Thankyou.Iwillpractice3______tobebetter.'答案:1.healthy2.himself3.harder解析:1.keephealthy意为“保持健康”,符合运动带来的好处。2.beproudofoneself意为“为某人自己感到骄傲”,主语是He,反身代词用himself。3.根据语境,为了变得更好,需要更努力地练习,故用比较级harder。(4)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothelibrary.Yesterday,heborrowedthreebooks.Oneisabouthistory,anotherisaboutscience,andthethirdoneisanovel.Tomthinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworld.Healsoshareshisfavoritebookswithhisclassmates.Theyoftendiscussthestoriestogether.Thismakestheirfriendship1______.Tombelievesthatgoodbooksarelikegoodfriends.Theyneverleaveyoualonewhenyoufeel2______.So,keepreadingandenjoythefunof3______!答案:1.stronger2.lonely3.reading解析:1.讨论书籍使友谊更加牢固,strong的比较级为stronger。2.当你感到孤独时,好书不会离开你。feel后接形容词,lonely意为“孤独的”。3.enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”,此处指享受阅读的乐趣,故填reading。(5)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.LastSaturday,heborrowedabookaboutscience.Hethoughtitwasvery1______.Hereaditallafternoon.Hismotheraskedhimtohavedinner,buthedidn'thearherbecausehewasso2______inthebook.Finally,hisfathercameintotheroomandtouchedhisshoulder.Tomlookedupandsmiled.Hesaid,"Thisbookisamazing!"Hisparentsweregladtoseehis3______forlearning.答案:1.interesting2.interested3.love解析:1.考查形容词。修饰物(book)用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“有趣的”,故填interesting。2.考查形容词。beinterestedin是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”,修饰人,故填interested。3.考查名词。his是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。根据语境,父母看到他对于学习的“热爱”感到高兴,故填love。四、​写作(2题)(1)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。要求:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题要求介绍一个中国传统节日。范文选择了春节(SpringFestival)。1.第一段点明主题,介绍节日名称。2.第二段详细介绍时间(JanuaryorFebruary)、习俗(cleanhouses,buynewclothes,haveabigdinner,eatdumplings,getluckymoney)。3.第三段阐述喜欢的原因(deliciousfood,spendtimewithfamily,feelwarmandhappy)。4.语言流畅,使用了适当的连接词,符合字数要求。写作题2某英文网站正在开展以"ProtectingtheEnvironment"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在日常生活中是如何保护环境的。提示词语:savewater,turnofflights,recycle,publictransport提示问题:1.Whatdoyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?2.Whydoyouthinkitisimportant?要求:1.词数80~100左右;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。(2)某英文网站正在开展以"ProtectingtheEnvironment"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在日常生活中是如何保护环境的。提示词语:savewater,turnofflights,recycle,publictransport提示问题:1.Whatdoyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?2.Whydoyouthinkitisimportant?要求:1.词数80~100左右;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。ProtectingtheEnvironment_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:(略)解析:本题考查话题作文。写作要点:1.结构:采用总分总结构。开头点题,中间列举具体做法(结合提示词语),结尾升华主题。2.内容:需回答两个提示问题,即具体做法和重要性/信念。3.语言:使用First,Second,Also等序数词或连接词条理清晰地陈述观点。注意动词短语的正确使用,如savewater,turnofflights,takepublictransport等。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1Manypeopleliketraveling.Travelingcanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnaboutdifferentcultures.However,travelingalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,itcanbeexpensiveandtiring.Tomakeyourtripbetter,herearesometips.First,planyourtripearly.Bookticketsandhotelsinadvancetosavemoney.Second,packlight.Onlytakenecessarythingswithyou.Thismakesmovingaroundeasier.Third,respectlocalcustoms.Everyplacehasitsownrulesandtraditions.Learningaboutthembeforeyougoshowsrespect.Finally,staysafe.Keepyourvaluablessafeandbecarefulwithstrangers.Travelingisagreatexperienceifyoupreparewell.Enjoyyourjourney!(1-1)Whatisonebenefitoftravelingmentionedinthetext?()A.Itmakesusrich.B.Itopensoureyesandhelpsuslearncultures.C.Ithelpsusloseweight.D.Itmakesusfamous.(1-2)Whyshouldwebookticketsandhotelsinadvance?()A.Togetbetterseats.B.Tosavemoney.C.Tomeetnewfriends.D.Toavoidtraffic.(1-3)Whatdoes"packlight"mean?()A.Takingmanyheavybags.B.Takingonlynecessarythings.C.Buyingnewclothesthere.D.Sendingbagsbypost.(1-4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipmentionedinthetext?()A.Planearly.B.Packlight.C.Respectlocalcustoms.D.Travelalone.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.D解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Travelingcanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnaboutdifferentcultures"可知,旅行可以开阔眼界并了解不同文化。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Bookticketsandhotelsinadvancetosavemoney"可知,提前预订是为了省钱。故选B。3.词义猜测题。根据下文"Onlytakenecessarythingswithyou"可知,packlight意为轻装上阵,只带必需品。故选B。4.细节判断题。文中提到的建议有:planearly,packlight,respectlocalcustoms,staysafe。并未提到要独自旅行(Travelalone)。故选D。阅读理解2Doyouknowwhat"greenfood"is?Itdoesn'tmeanfoodthatisgreenincolor.Greenfoodreferstosafe,high-qualityagriculturalproducts.Theseproductsareproducedwithoutusingharmfulchemicalslikepesticides(农药)orartificialfertilizers(化肥).InChina,theconceptofgreenfoodstartedinthe1990s.Thegovernmentsetupstrictstandardsforit.Togetthe"GreenFood"label,farmersmustfollowspecificrules.Forexample,theycannotusecertaindangerouspesticides.Theymustalsoprotecttheenvironmentaroundtheirfarms.Whyisgreenfoodbecomingmorepopular?First,peoplecaremoreabouttheirhealthnow.Theywanttoeatfoodthatissafeandnutritious.Second,greenfoodproductionhelpsprotectthesoilandwater.Itisbetterfortheearth.However,greenfoodisusuallymoreexpensivethanordinaryfood.Thisisbecauseproducingitcostsmoremoneyandlabor.Butmanypeoplethinkitisworththeprice.Astechnologyimproves,thecostmaygodowninthefuture.Hopefully,everyonewillbeabletoenjoygreenfoodoneday.(2-1)Whatdoes"greenfood"refertoaccordingtothepassage?()A.Foodthatisgreenincolor.B.Safeandhigh-qualityagriculturalproducts.C.Foodgrowningreenhouses.D.Foodimportedfromothercountries.(2-2)WhendidtheconceptofgreenfoodstartinChina?()A.Inthe1980s.B.Inthe1990s.C.Inthe2000s.D.Inthe2010s.(2-3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutgreenfoodproduction?()A.Farmerscanuseanykindofpesticide.B.Itharmstheenvironment.C.Farmersmustfollowstrictrules.D.Itrequireslesslabor.(2-4)Whyisgreenfoodusuallymoreexpensive?()A.Becauseittastesbetter.B.Becauseitisimported.C.Becauseproducingitcostsmoremoneyandlabor.D.Becausethegovernmentsetsahighprice.答案:2-1.B2-2.

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