河南省信阳市息县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）

初中八年级学年度下期期末学业质量监测英语学科试题注意事项：．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场、座号和考号填写在试卷和答题卡上的相应位置。．本试卷共页，六个大题，满分分，考试时间分钟。．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatclubdoestheboywanttojoin?A.Theping-pongclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thefootballclub.2.Whosingswell?A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Lily.3.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.4.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intherestaurant.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6p.m.B.At7p.m.C.At9p.m.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhenwillthespeakerspracticespokenEnglish?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Everymorning.C.Everyafternoon.7.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Playbasketball.B.Visitfriends.C.Goshopping.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatdidthemanchoosetobuyforhismother?A.Scarves.B.Dresses.C.Hats.9.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$30.B.$55.C.$85.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhendidTom’sclassmatesaskhimtojointheChinesepaper-cuttingshow?A.Lastspring.B.Lastautumn.C.Lastsummer.11.WheredidTomandhisclassmatestakepartinthepaper-cuttingshow?A.Attheirschool.B.Atacityhall.C.Atalibrary.12.WhatdoesTomthinkisthekeytotheirsuccess?A.Usingthescissorsskillfully.B.Helpingeachotherandworkingtogether.C.Gettinghelpfromparents.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aschooltrip.B.Ashoppingplan.C.Abirthdayparty.14.Howwilltheypayforthethings?A.Bycash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bymobilephone.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.ThisSaturdaymorning.B.ThisSundaymorning.C.NextSaturdaymorning.第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。●Earthquakeshappenaboutevery16seconds,butwecan’tfeelmostofthem.●Themostimportantthingistostay17.it●Youshouldhideundera18tableorstayinacornerofthebuilding.●It’llbebettertogetoutofthe19orroomifyoucandothateasily.●Youshouldgetawayfromfurnitureafteranearthquake.Itmay20onyou.二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分，共分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ALastmonth,SunshineMiddleschooldidasurveycalled“Howdomiddleschoolstudentsusetheirpocketmoney?”1,000studentstookpartinthesurvey.Theyspenttheirpocketmoneyindifferentways:buyingbooksorschoolthings,savingit,havingfunwithfriends,playinggamesorhelpingothers.Moststudentsbelieveusingpocketmoneyinproperwayscanhelpthemformgoodhabits.Buyingbookshelpsthemlearnmore.Savingmoneyteachesthemtoplanahead.Andhelpingothersmakesthemfeelhappy.Theschoolhopesstudentscanformgoodhabitsofmanagingmoneythroughthissurvey.Wecanlearnmoreaboutthesurveyfromthefollowingchart(图表).Howdoyouuseyourpocketmoney?Whydoyouchoosetouseyourpocketmoneytobuybooksorschoolthings?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanystudentsusepocketmoneytoplaygames?A.50.B.100.C.450.D.500.22.Whichisthemostpopularwayforstudentstousetheirpocketmoney?A.Savingmoney.B.Helpingothers.C.Havingfunwithfriends.D.Buyingbooksorschoolthings.23.Whydosomestudentschoosetosavemoney?A.Forfutureneeds.B.Forlearningmore.C.Forfeelinghappy.D.Formakingfriends.24.Whatarethemainreasonswhystudentschoosetousetheirpocketmoneytobuybooksorschoolthings?A.Itistheonlywaytolearnnewthings.B.Ithelpsthemfeelrelaxedwhenspendingmoney.C.Itwillmakethembecometopstudentsineverysubject.D.Ithelpsthemlearnnewthingsandimprovethemselves.25.What’sthepurposeoftheschool’ssurvey?A.Totellstudentshowtomakemoney.B.Toaskstudentstosavealltheirmoney.C.Toshowtheimportanceofpocketmoney.D.Toencouragestudentstodevelopgoodhabits.BAllywalksintothekitchen.Sheseessomethingonthefloor.Allylooksclosely.Therearesomeants(蚂蚁)!Lotsofants!“Whyarethereantsinthekitchen?”“Food?Yes,”saysAlly.“There’ssomeicecreamonthefloor.Theantslikesweetfood.They’rewalkinginaline.Look!They’reeatingtheicecream!”Allysays,“Ants,youcan’tstayhere!Gobacktothegarden!”Buttheantsdon’tlisten.Howcanshegettheantstogobackoutside?“Antslikesweetfood.Andjam(果酱)issweet.Letmeputalineofjamonthefloor.Alinefromthekitchentothegarden…Look!Theylikeit!”Allysays.Butsoontherearemoreandmoreants!Allyisworried.“Icanusewatertomovetheantsbacktothegarden.”Allythinks.Shefillsmanycupswithwaterandpoursthewaterontheflooraroundtheants.Butwhathappens?Theantsswimhappilyinthewaterandjam.Theyloveasweetjambath!“Yes.Ineedtomovethewateroutside,”saysAlly.Allygetsasqueegee(刮水刷)topullthewatertowardthedoorsoftly.Shedoesn’twanttohurttheants!Finally,shemovesallthewater—withtheants—outsidetothegarden!Ally’sdadentersthekitchen.“Hey,Ally,thefloorlooksalittlewet,”Dadsays.“Therewereants,lotsofthem!Iusedwaterandthesqueegeetomovethemintothegarden,”saysAlly.“Goodjob!I’mproudofyou,”saysDad.“Buttheantscanstillcomebackinside,Dad.Antslovejamandicecream.Isthereanythingthattheydon’tlike?”“Yes,thereis!”Dadanswers.“Antsdon’tlikevinegar(醋).”“Let’scleanthekitchenfloorwithvinegarandwaterthen,”saysAlly.Afterafewminutes,thekitchensmellslikevinegar.Dadsays,“Nomoreantsinthehouse.Goodwork!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhathappenswhenAllycomesintothekitchenfirst?A.Sheputsasweetjamlineonthefloor.B.Shefindslotsofantswalkinginline.C.Shenoticesherdadcleaningthekitchen.D.Shepourssomewateroutsidethekitchen.27.Whateffectdoes“Allyputsjamonthefloor”have?A.Ally’sdadishappy.B.Allyenjoyedasweetjambath.C.Therearemoreantsinthekitchen.D.Theantsleavethekitchenatonce.28.WhydoesAllypullthewatertowardthedoorsoftly?A.Becauseshedoesnotwanttoharmtheants.B.Becausesheisafraidofmakingthekitchenfloortoodirty.C.Becauseshewantstomovealltheantsintothegardenquickly.D.Becauseshehopestohelptheantsenjoytheirsweetjambathevenmore.29.WhatdoesAlly’sfatherthinkofher?A.Heisproudandpleasedwithher.B.Hefeelsshewastedtoomuchjamandwater.C.Hebelievessheshouldaskforhelpnexttime.D.Hethinksshemadeabigmessinthekitchen.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DadHelpsAllyaLotB.AntsLoveSweetFoodC.AllyMakesaJamBathD.AllySavestheKitchenCWiththeholidayseasoncoming,manychildrenaredreamingofthelatesttoys.Thisyear,artificialintelligence(AI)toysthatcantalkandlearnarebecomingpopulargifts.However,anewreportasksanimportantquestion:Arethesesmarttoyssafeforkids?TeresaMurrayisoneofthereportwriters.ShesayssomeoftheseAItoysmaytalkaboutsometopicsthatsomeparentsmightworryabout.Itcouldbehowtofinddangerousobjectslikematchesandknives.Anditcouldalsobesometopicsthatsomeparentsdon’twanttheirkidstohearabout.Thereportalsoshowsthatthesetoyslistenandcollectinformation.Theycanrecordkids’voice,askfortheirnamesandtheirdatesofbirth,andeventalkaboutthekids’likesanddislikes.SomeAItoysevenhavefacialrecognition(面部识别)software,andcanconnecttotheinternet.Murraypointsoutthatthisisdifferentfromsmartphones.Onphones,parentscanuseparentalcontrols(家长控制)toblock(屏蔽)whattheyconsiderharmful.However,whenyouhandanAItoytoachild,youcan’tcontrolwhatitgetsfromtheinternet.Becausethetoysareonline,kidscouldseealmostanythingontheweb.IfachildwantsanAItoyforagift,whatshouldaparentdo?Murraysuggeststhatfamiliesshouldbecareful.Ifyoubuyone,youshouldfirsttestthetoyforatleastanhour.Trytoaskthequestionsachildmightask,becausesafetysystemscansometimesfailafterafewminutes.Parentsmustknowthatthesetoysmaycollectnearlyallprivateinformationandjudgewhetherthehiddenriskisacceptable.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Accordingtothereport,whatmayparentsworryaboutAItoys?A.Iftheyaresafeforkidstouse.B.Iftheyarepopularwithkids.C.Iftheyareexpensiveforfamilies.D.Iftheyarefunforkidstoplaywith.32.HowdoesthewritershowthepossiblerisksofAItoysinParagraph2?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bycomparingnumbers.33.WhatcansomeAItoysrecord?A.Pets’toys.B.Teachers’names.C.Parents’birthdays.D.Children’svoices.34.Whichwordcanbestexpressthewriter’sfeelingtowardsAItoys?A.Encouraged.B.Uninterested.C.Worried.D.Surprised.35.WhatshouldparentsdoiftheywanttobuyAItoysaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Buythelatestmodeltokeepthechildrensafe.B.Avoidbuyinganytoythatconnectstotheinternet.C.Testthetoythemselvesfirstandunderstandtherisks.D.Letthechilddecidefreelysincethetoysareeducational.DDuststorms(沙尘暴)appearwhenstrongwindsblowsandanddirt(灰尘)fromdryground.Thesestormscanbeverydangerousandmayevencausedeaths.36Herearesomesimpleways.37It’sdangerousforyoutotravelduringaduststorm.Youshouldlistentothelocalradioorchecktheweatheronlinebeforetravelling.Thinkaboutchangingorgivingupyourtripplanifaduststormispredicted.Beprepared.Ifyouareinaplacewhereduststormsoftenhappen,amaskandahatcanhelpyoukeepdustanddirtawayfromyourfaceandhair.38Havingthesethingsreadymeansyoucanusethemquicklywhenaduststormcomes.Stayindoors.Don’tmovearoundwhenaduststormcomes,asyouwillnotbeabletoseedangers.39Closeallthewindowsandthensitinaplacefarfromthewindows.40Coveryourbodyasmuchaspossibleinaduststorm.Thestrongwindsofaduststormcanblowawayheavythings,soyoushouldtrytostaylowandclosetotheground.Protectyourheadwithyourarmsorabackpack.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Besides,wearapairofglassestoprotectyoureyes.B.Ifyouareinahouse,don’tgooutandjuststayindoors.C.Becarefulofduststormwarnings.D.Protectyourselffromflyingthings.E.Soyoushouldknowhowtoprotectyourselffromthem.三、完形填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Iusedtothinklearningalanguagewasallaboutgrammarrulesandlongvocabularylists.Iwould41forhours,tryingtomemorizeverbconjugations(动词变位).My42wasfullofnotes,butImadelittleprogress.SpeakingSpanishfeltimpossible.Iwastooafraidofmaking43.Everythingchanged44Iwas13,duringasummerinMadridwithmycousin’sfamily.Myaunt,akindwomanwithapatientsmile,45spoketomeinslow,clearsentences.Atfirst,Icouldn’tunderstand46.Iwouldjustnodandsay“sí”awkwardly(笨拙地).Oneafternoon,Iwaswatchingachildren’scartoonwithmylittlecousin,Leo.Tomy47,Istartedlaughingatthejokes.Iwasn’tfocusingonsinglevocabularywords.Iwasjust48tothefunnyvoicesandthesituation.Itwasamomentofnew49.IrealizedIwasunderstandingthelanguagebylisteningtoitsrhythm(节奏)andemotion,notbytranslating.Thenextday,Idecidedto50myoldmethod.Istoppedworryingaboutbeingperfect.Ispentmydays51atthemarket,inthepark,andonthebus.Ilistened52,nottoreply,buttounderstand.Slowly,thesoundsbegantoform53.Oneevening,Iwashelpingmyauntsetthetable.Shesaidsomethingquickly,andwithoutthinking,Ihandedherthecorrectplate.Webothpaused.“Youunderstoodme!”shesaid,herfacelightingupwithasmile.Thatsmallsuccessgavemethe54totryspeakingmore.Istartedwithsimplephrases,andthen55myfirstcompletesentence.Itwassimple,butitwasmine.Iwasn’tjuststudyingSpanishanymore;Iwasbeginningtoliveit.41.A.studyB.listenC.sleepD.write42.A.bookB.notebookC.bagD.mind43.A.decisionsB.plansC.mistakesD.noise44.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.after45.A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.suddenly46.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing47.A.joyB.surpriseC.sadnessD.regret48.A.listeningB.reactingC.speakingD.singing49.A.discoveryB.failureC.examD.game50.A.giveupB.lookforC.writedownD.askfor51.A.talkingB.listeningC.playingD.reading52.A.carefullyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.finally53.A.soundsB.lettersC.wordsD.meaning54.A.timeB.moneyC.confidenceD.book55.A.forgotB.heardC.wroteD.said四、语篇填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。preferespecialforintereststorytheywatchlivewhenhundredYuOpera,comingfromHenanProvince,isreallyafamousoperainChina.Didyou56theperformance(表演)ofYuOpera?Usuallyittellsa57,andtheactorsperformthroughsinging,dancing,andcolorfulcostumes(戏服).“YuOperaisspecialmusicwithinthebloodofHenanpeople!”saysFanJun,afamousartistinHenan.Thatmeansitisreallyimportanttopeople58there.Ithasalonghistoryof59ofyears.ChangXiaoyuisoneofthedaughtersofMasterChangXiangyu.She’sknown60keepingthetraditionalwayofsingingalive.Hersingingstylesarepasseddownthroughgenerations(几辈人).Thenthere’sZhuXuguang,ayoungperformerofYuOpera.She61tomakechangestotheclassiccostumesandperformances.Imaginewhatwillhappen62traditionmeetsinnovation(创新)?WhenChangXiaoyuandZhuXuguangcometogether,theycreatesomethingmagical!63performanceshowsit’spossibletohonortheoldwayswhileaddingsomethingnew.AndithelpsmakeYuOperaexcitingforeveryone,64youngpeople!Bymixingtheoldandthenew,theykeepYuOperaaliveand65.Ithelpsmorepeoplelearnaboutthisamazingart.Italsoshowshowimportantitistorespecttraditionswhileacceptingnewideas.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Lookcloselyatthepapermoneyfromdifferentcountries,andyouwilldiscoverpicturesofrivers,mountains,buildingsandfamouspeople.Theyarelikesmalllessonsinculture,historyandnature.Papermoney66notjustforspending—it’salsoforlearning.Let’sstartwithChina.TheChineseyuanisaperfectmixofnatureandtradition.Onthe20yuannote(纸币),67istheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters.Itissobeautifulthatartistshavepainteditforcenturies.Othercountriesdothis68theirownway.Switzerland’snotesincludemountainsandrivers!Canada’shavesnowylandscapes(风景)andleaves.Thesedays,manypeopleusephonesorcards69pay.It’sfastandeasy.Butpapermoneystillhasitsvalue—notonlyinmoney,70alsoinmeaning.Youcanholdit,lookatit,andlearnfromit.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(FrankistalkingwithhisclassmateBobintheschoolhall.)A:I’mdoingresearchonreadingbooks.DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?B:71.____________.I’dbehappytohelp.A:Let’sstart.72.____________?B:Ireadbooksthreetimesaweek.A:73.____________?B:Ilikenovels.BecauseIlikethecreativestoriestheytell.A:What’syourfavoritebook?B:74.____________.It’sawonderfulbook.A:Doyouthinkreadingchangesyourlife?B:Yes.Readinghelpsmeimprovemycreativityandit’strulyusefulforteenagerstolearnmoreknowledge.A:75.____________.Youranswersareveryhelpful.B:You’rewelcome.六、书面表达（共分，含卷面5分）假如你是李华，你们市博物馆正在为“用英语传承中华优秀传统文化”宣传活动招募英文讲解员。请你根据以下写作提示和写作要求，用英语给该活动的负责人写一封自荐信表达你的意愿。写作提示：WhatdoyouknowaboutChineseculture?Whydoyouwanttobethevolunteerguide?Whatwillyoudoifyougetthischance?写作要求：1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua.I’mwritingtoapplyforthevolunteerEnglishguideinourcitymuseum.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

初中八年级学年度下期期末学业质量监测英语学科听力材料及参考答案听力材料听力考试现在开始，请同学们做好准备。)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.W:YourfatherandIadviseyoutojointheping-pongcluborthebasketballclub.M:Thanks.ButIchoosetojointhefootballclub.2.W:Hey,Tom!ComeandmeetmynewfriendMike.M:Oh,Lily,Iknowhim.He’stheschoolsingingstar.3.W:It’ssowindyoutsidetoday,isn’tit?M:Yeah.Myhairisallmessedupbecauseofit.4.M:Isthereatablebythewindow?W:Yes,sir,thisway!M:CouldIseethemenu,please?W:Sure,hereitis.5.W:Hi,Jack.Areyoufreetoseeamovietogethertonight?M:Ihaveclassesuntil6p.m.,butI’llbefreeafterthat.W:Thenlet’smeetat7p.m.M:Sure.ButIhavetogetbackat9p.m.Myfriendiscomingtoseeme.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:IreallyneedtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.M:Metoo.Ialwaysdopoorlyonoraltests.W:WhendidyoupracticespeakingEnglishlasttime?M:Ican’tevenremember.I’mtooshytospeakinpublic.W:HowaboutwepracticespeakingEnglishtogethereverymorning?M:Soundsgreat!Wecangetbetterandbecomeconfident.Bytheway,doyouknowwherethenearestbookstoreis?W:There’soneonGreenStreet.Why?M:IneedtobuyanoralEnglishbookfirst.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W:Welcome.CanIhelpyouwithanything?M:Hi.I’mbuyingpresentsformymother’sbirthday.It’scomingupsoon.W:Let’ssee.Howaboutabeautifuldressandascarf?Ithinkshe’lllovethem.M:Well,shedoesn’twearscarvesveryoften.W:Maybeadressisagoodchoice.Wehavemanynicestylesformothers.M:Thatsoundsgood.WhichonedoyouthinkIshouldbuy?W:Thesetwoareverypopular—softandcomfortable.M:Howmucharethey?W:Thisdressisonsalefor55,andthatoneis30.M:Whatifshedoesn’tlikethem?W:Youcancomebackandreturnthemwithin7days.M:Thatsoundsgreat.I’lltakeboth.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。(M)I’mTomfromAmerica.LastSeptember,myChineseclassmatesaskedmetojointheChinesepaper-cuttingshowattheschoolculturefestival.Atfirst,Ifounditwashardtousethescissors.Butwithmyclassmates’help,Ipracticedcuttingsimplepatternseveryday.Littlebylittle,Icouldusethescissorsskillfullyandmakenicepaper-cutworks.Intheend,weshowedourpaper-cutworksasagroupattheschoolculturefestival.Everyoneofusgotpraisefromtheteachersandstudents.Ithinkthemostimportantthingforoursuccessistohelpeachotherandworktogetherasateam.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。W:Hi,Tom.Ourclasswillhaveaschooltripnextweek.Let’sgoshoppingforthetripthisweekend.M:Goodidea.Whatdoweneedtobuyfortheschooltrip?W:Weneedtobuysomesnacksandwaterforalltheclassmates.Maybesomefruit,too.M:Howwillwepayforthethings?Doweneedtotakecashoracreditcard?W:Wecanpaybymobilephone.It’sveryconvenientandwedon’tneedtotakecash.M:That’sright.Whenshallwemeettogoshopping?W:ThisSaturdaymorning.IsthatOKforyou?M:Noproblem.Whereshallwemeetthen?W:Let’smeetatthegateofthesupermark