四川省南充市2026年中考英语试题（含答案）

第第页四川省南充市2026年中考英语试题一、阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LiHua'sstudygroupmadeaposteraboutwater.Today,theyaresharingitinEnglishclass.1．Howmuchwaterdoesapersonneedtotakeineveryday?A．0.7-1.6L. B．1.7-2.6L. C．2.7-3.7L. D．3.8-4.7L.2．Whichofthefollowingtakesthemostwatertomake?A．Ahamburger. B．Ashirt.C．1kiloofsugar. D．Apairofshoes.3．Whatdoweknowaboutfreshwater?A．Factoriesusemorefreshwaterthanfarmsdo.B．Freshwaterfromundergroundiseasytoget.C．Freshwatertakesupabout3%ofEarth'swater.D．About2%oftheworld'sfreshwaterwasusedup.4．WhatisPart3mainlyabout?A．Suggestionsforsavingwater. B．Reasonsforreusingwater.C．Waysofgettingfreshwater. D．Resultsofwastingwater.5．Whenisthispostermostlikelytobeused?A．OnWorldHealthDay. B．OnWorldEarthDay.C．OnWorldForestDay. D．OnWorldFoodDay.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Areyouwonderinghowchocolatetastingcouldbeajob?Thoughthisjobsoundslikeajoke,chocolateproducersdoneedprofessionaltasterstotastetheirproducts.Intheprocessofproduction,tastersaregivensamples(样本)ofchocolatestotaste,tellifthereistoomuchofcocoa(可可粉),sugaroranyotheringredient,andgiveopinionsonthemhonestly.Inthisway,thetastecanbeimprovedtobeperfect.Inasense,youcouldcallthisprofessionalaQualityControlManager.Tobeaprofessionaltasterisnoteasy.Thenecessaryskillthattheyhaveisastrongsenseoftasteandsmell.Theyshouldhaveprofessionalknowledgeaboutchocolates.Inaddition,theymighthavetoworklonghourstocompletelargeordersofsampletastingwithinacertaintime.Itmeansthattheyneedtobeverypatientandhavephysicalstrength.Thejobbringsalottoprofessionaltasters.CherrieLo,aprofessionalchocolatetaster,getsvaluableinsights(洞察力)intofoodculturesbyexploringnewmarkettrends(趋势)inchocolate.Anothertaster,RebeccaHsu,getspaidS21,000ayear,whichimprovesherlifegreatly.Thefutureofthejobispromising.Withthegrowthoftechnology,thisjobwillbestillinhighneedforthecomingyears.Workersinthisfieldcanexpecthigherpayandmorechancesfordevelopment.Ifchocolatesareyourfavoritefoodandyouarewillingtocenteryourlifearoundit,whynothaveitatry?6．Whatdochocolatetastersdofirstduringtheprocessofproduction?A．Preparesamples. B．Tastesamples.C．Tellsamples. D．Improvesamples.7．Whichofthefollowingqualitiesdochocolatetastersneed?A．Astrongsenseoftouch.B．Greatpatienceandphysicalstrength.C．Richpracticalexperience.D．Professionalknowledgeofmanagement.8．Howdoesthewritershowtheadvantagesofthejob?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Bycomparingnumbers.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Byhavingdiscussions.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"promising"inparagraph5mean?A．Challenging. B．Risky. C．Relaxing. D．Hopeful.10．Whatisthewritingpurposeofthetext?A．Tointroduceajob.B．Tosellchocolates.C．Tospreadthefoodculture.D．Toexplorethechocolatemarket.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。UgochinisaforeignstudentstudyinginChina.ShetookpartintheshowAForeignApprenticeComestotheMountainsinYunhe,ZhejiangProvince,toknowmoreaboutChinesecountrylife.Shefullyexperienceditintheshow.Infrontofthecamera,sheworkedtogetherwithlocalvillagerstodigpotatoes,maketofu,catchfishandcooktastymeals.Awayfromthecamera,shewasinterestedinthispeacefulcountrylife.Suchalifewasshapedmorebyland,weatherandoldcustomsratherthanbusywork."China'sruralrevitalization（乡村振兴）isreallyamazing."Ugochinsaid.InYunhe,shemetlocalyoungvillagerswhohadmadeabigdifference.Insteadofsellingfarmproduce（农产品）intheoldway,theypackeditdifferentlytomakeitlookcooler.Theyalsousedlivestreamingtoreachcustomersacrossthecountry.Bytryingthesenewmethods,theybroughtfreshenergytotheirhometown.Apartfromnewlooksinthecountryside,Yunhe'srespectfortraditionsalsoimpressed（留下印象）Ugochin."Thisexperiencetellsmethatwhilewepushforwardruralrevitalization,weshouldalsoprotectoldbuildings,carryforwardhistoryandkeeptraditionalskillsalive."sheshared.Whenthefilmingended,Ugochinwasnotreadytoleavetheexperiencebehind.SheplannedtogobacktoYunheandspendmoretimeenjoyingthepricelessgivingofthecountryside.Shesaidfromthebottomofherheart,"Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasmountainsofgoldandsilver.▲"11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph1?A．Thefilmingactivity. B．Thecountrylife.C．Thelearningmethod. D．Themountaintrip.12．WhatdidUgochindointheshow?A．Sheplantedpotatoes. B．Shetookphotos.C．Shefedfish. D．Shemademeals.13．WhichwordcanbestdescribelocalyoungvillagersinUgochin'seyes?A．Creative. B．Polite. C．Outgoing. D．Humorous.14．WhatcanweinferfromUgochin'swordsinparagraph4?A．Keepingtraditionsshouldbeputinthefirstplace.B．Developmentandtraditionshouldgohandinhand.C．Traditionalknowledgeismoreusefulthannewideas.D．Protectingoldbuildingsmayslowdowndevelopment.15．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A．Thecountrysideneedsmoremoney.B．Agoodenvironmentmeansabetterfuture.C．China'scountrysideistrulyatreasure.D．Traditionalvillagelifehasgreatvaluetoday.二、阅读（共三节，满分50分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Weallanswerquestionseveryday.Buthowdoyouknowifyouranswerisactuallyreasonable（合理的）?Herearefoursimplewaystocheck.Thinkaboutthelogic（逻辑）Areasonableanswermustfollowbasiclogic.Ifyouranswerdisagreeswithcommonknowledge,somethingisprobablywrong.Forexample,ifamathproblemaskshowmanyapplesareinabasket,andyouget"-5",thatisn'treasonable.16．Alwaysaskyourself,"Doesthisfittherealworld?"Usereal-lifeexamplesLet'ssayyouaresolvingasciencequestion,"Whydowefeelcoldinwinter?"Areasonableansweris,"Becausethetemperaturedrops."Nowcomparethatwithanunreasonableanswer,"Becausethesungetsangry."Thefirstanswerusesfacts.17．Whenyougiveananswer,trytoconnectittosomethingyouhaveactuallyseenorexperienced.18．Beforeyoufinish,askyourself,"IsmyanswerclosetowhatIexpected?"Let'sdoaquickmathcheck.Ifyoucalculate38×4,andyouget152,thatfeelsright.Butifyouget1,520,thatistoobig.Compareyouranswerwithanestimate（估算）.Iftheyareverydifferent,gobackandcheckyourwork.AskyourselfquestionsThisistheeasiestmethod.Justaskyourself,"Istheanswerreasonable?""CanIexplaintheanswertoafriend?""Wouldmyteacheraccepttheanswer?"Ifyoucan'texplainyouranswerinsimplewords,youmightnotfullyunderstandityourself.19．Inshort,areasonableanswerislogical,factual（事实的）,closetoyourestimate,andeasytoexplain.20．Youwillmakefewermistakesandfeelmoreconfident.A.Youcannothavenegativeapples.B.Comparewithwhatyouexpected.C.Connecttowhatyou'vealreadyknown.D.Agoodanswershouldbeeasytotalkabout.E.Thesecondsoundsfunnybuthasnosciencebehindit.F.Nexttimeyoufinishaquestion,spendsecondschecking.三、阅读（共三节，满分50分）第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空限填一词。Springisasymbolofnewbeginning,andspringoutingsaregoodchancestogetclosetonature.Doyouknowwhatactivitiesancientpeopledidduringspringoutings?AscarlyastheWesternZhouDynasty,atthebeginningofspring,thekingledhisofficials（官员）toaspring-welcomingceremony,whichcouldbecalledtheearliestnational-level"springlaunchevent".IntheTangDynasty,therewasanelegant（优雅的）springgamecalleddoubaicao.Peoplecollectedunusualflowersandgrasses,andcompetedtogetthelargestnumber.IntheSongDynasty,activitiesweremostlycenteredaroundQingmingFestival.Peopleconnectedtombsweepingwithspringoutings.Theyalsotookpartincuju.Cumeanskickingandjuisakindofleatherball.Peoplekickedtheballthroughanopeningintoanet.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,willow-shooting（射柳）wasaneventoftheera.Peopleshotanarrow（箭）throughawillowleaffromahundredsteps.Swingingandkite-flyingalsoenjoyedpopularityatthattime.Astimegoesby,springoutingstodaynotonlyinherit（继承）thespiritofancienttraditions,butalsohavebeendevelopinginformsandcontent.Theonlythingthatdoesn'tchangeistheloveandlongingforabetterlifeintheheartsofChinesepeople.21．22．23．24．25．四、语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AroboticTibetanantelope(机器藏羚羊)isnowwalkingaroundHohXilNatureReserve(可可西里自然保护区).With5GnetworksandAIalgorithms(算法),itisusedto26．thelatestinformationaboutTibetanantelopepopulationswithoutbringingtroubletotheirlife.Thisisthefirsttimethatsucharoboticantelopehasbeen27．intheheartofHohXil,whichsitsmorethan4,600metersabovesealevel.Its28．closelymatchesarealTibetanantelope,withsimilarfurcolorandbodyshape.SoithasmixedwiththeTibetanantelopes29．.Theinformationitsendsbackisclearerandmoredependablethanthatfromtraditionalways.Forwildliferesearchandprotection,theprojectis30．,especiallyinthemostchallengingenvironmentonEarth.It'sakeystepinexploringnatureforhumanbeings.26．A．hide B．protect C．collect D．copy27．A．laid B．thrown C．fed D．forgotten28．A．appearance B．movement C．ability D．personality29．A．comfortably B．successfully C．luckily D．bravely30．A．funny B．easy C．meaningful D．changeable阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthefinal800-meterraceoftheseason.Ihadtrainedhardallsummer,butnow,facingmypowerful31．,SarahChen,Idoubtedmyself.Thestartinggunfired.Thefirstlap(圈)feltunexpectedly32．.Butasweturnedintothesecondlap,Sarahwasaheadofmealittlebit.33．coach'swords"Runyourownrace",Itoldmyselftofollowherallthetime.34．,with200meterstogo,thegap(距离)betweenSarahandmebecamewider.Anegative35．hitme,"Youcan'tcatchher.Secondplaceisokay."Iwasabouttoslowdownwhenmycoachshoutedatme,"Mia,run.Believeyourself."Suddenly,somethingcameintomymind——itwasn'tjustaboutwinningagainstSarahanymore;itwasabouthonoringallthosehoursof36．,andaboutpushingmyselfforward.Itriedmybesttorunfasterandonly37．thefinishline.Icrossedtheline.38．andtired.ThenIheardtheannouncement,"Firstplace...MiaJohnson"Iwasfilledwith39．.Sarahfinishedasecondlater,andofferedawarmsmileandahandshaketome.WhatIlearnedfromtheracewasmorethanjusthowtorunfaster.Ialso40．thatmybiggestcompetitorisoftenmyself.SoI'llkeeprunningandnevergiveup.31．A．host B．coach C．judge D．competitor32．A．serious B．smooth C．slow D．strange33．A．Reading B．Recording C．Remembering D．Reporting34．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead35．A．memory B．idea C．notice D．reply36．A．interview B．imagination C．practice D．prediction37．A．madeup B．lookedaroundC．focusedon D．leftout38．A．careful B．breathless C．scared D．crazy39．A．kindness B．stress C．regret D．joy40．A．realized B．warned C．decided D．expected五、语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InMay,2026,LaiKa-ying,withhertwoteammates,tooktheShenzhouXXIIIspacecrafttoChina'sTiangongspacestation.Sheisthe41．(four)Chinesefemale（女性的）astronaut,andalsothefirstonefromHongKongtoflyintospace.LaiwasborninNovember,1982and42．(grow)upinHongKong.Beforeshebecame43．astronaut,sheworkedfortheHongKongPoliceForce.InAugust,2024,shebegan44．(she)1,700-hourtrainingattheAstronautCenterofChinainBeijing.Theprocesswasdifficult,45．shekeptingoodconditionandworkedcloselywithherteammates.Sheworkedhardtolearnhowtooperatemannedspacecraft46．(correct).Finally,shecompletedmorethan200subjectswith47．(surprise)performance.Inspace,Laiwillberesponsiblefordifferentscientifictestsandother48．(duty).Thankstolong-termtrainingandcarefulpreparation,sheisfull49．confidencetofinishhertasks.LaiKa-ying'sjourneyhasencouragedmanystudentsinHongKong50．(have)abigdream—whethertheywanttobecomescientists,engineers,orevenastronauts.Herstoryshowsthatwithhardworkandloveforthecountry,bigdreamsarewithinreach.六、写作（满分25分）51．暑假是自我提升的好时机。你校英文网站正在开展主题为"ImproveMyself,GrowBetter"的征文活动，征文通知页面附带一份自我评价量表，供同学们对照自查。请你从中选择自己最需要提升的一个方面，写一篇短文投稿。要求：1.词数100左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）：2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．D3．C4．A5．B【解析】【分析】这张海报分为三部分，第一部分介绍人体每日需水量与各类商品生产耗水量；第二部分用图表展示地球海水、淡水占比以及人类可用淡水在农业、工厂、家庭的分配比例；第三部分给出三条实用节水小建议，整体科普水资源相关知识。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文图片、文字信息找到答案。1．细节理解题。根据"Part1Howmuchwaterdoweneedtotakeineveryday?2.7–3.7litres(L)"（第一部分我们每天需要摄入多少水？2.7至3.7升）可知，人每天需要摄入2.7到3.7升水。故选C。2．推理判断题。根据Part1图片里物品旁水滴数量：1kg糖1滴、汉堡2滴、衬衫3滴、一双鞋子4滴，水滴越多代表制作耗水量越大，所以一双鞋子水滴最多。故选D。3．推理判断题。根据"PercentageofwateronEarth：seawaterabout97%；freshwaterlockedupiniceordeepundergroundabout2%"（地球上水资源占比：海水约97%；封存在冰层或地下深处的淡水约2%）可知，97%海水加2%封存淡水合计99%，所以可供人类使用淡水约1%，那么淡水总量约占地球水资源3%。C项表述正确，故选C。4．段落大意题。根据Part3内容为"Takeshortershowers；Waterplantswithgreywater；Useenergy-savingwashingmachines"（缩短淋浴时间；用中水浇灌植物；使用节水洗衣机）可知，三条内容都是节约用水的办法，对应节水建议。故选A。5．推理判断题。分析文章内容可知，整张海报围绕地球水资源分布、用水消耗、节水方法展开，主题是地球水资源保护，契合世界地球日宣传内容。故选B。【答案】6．B7．B8．C9．D10．A【解析】【分析】文章介绍巧克力品鉴师这份特殊职业，讲解其工作内容、从业所需能力、职业收益以及良好的行业发展前景。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。6．细节理解题。根据"Intheprocessofproduction,tastersaregivensamples(样本)ofchocolatestotaste,tellifthereistoomuchofcocoa(可可粉),sugaroranyotheringredient,andgiveopinionsonthemhonestly."（在生产过程中，品鉴师会拿到巧克力样品进行品尝，判断可可粉、糖或其他配料的含量是否超标，并如实给出评价）可知，品鉴师在生产环节首先要做的事是品尝样品。故选B。7．细节理解题。根据"Itmeansthattheyneedtobeverypatientandhavephysicalstrength."（这意味着他们需要极具耐心，并且拥有良好的体力）可知，巧克力品鉴师需要拥有十足耐心与充沛体力。故选B。8．推理判断题。根据"CherrieLo,aprofessionalchocolatetaster,getsvaluableinsights(洞察力)intofoodcultures...Anothertaster,RebeccaHsu,getspaid$21,000ayear"（专业巧克力品鉴师CherrieLo能够深入了解饮食文化；另一位品鉴师RebeccaHsu每年能获得21000美元的薪资）可知，作者是通过列举两位从业者的实例来介绍这份工作的好处。故选C。9．词义猜测题。根据"Withthegrowthoftechnology,thisjobwillbestillinhighneedforthecomingyears.Workersinthisfieldcanexpecthigherpayandmorechancesfordevelopment."（随着技术发展，未来几年该岗位需求依旧旺盛，从业者能获得更高薪资与更多发展机会）可知，这份工作的前景充满希望，所以单词promising意为"有希望的、前景向好的"。故选D。10．文章大意题。分析文章内容可知，全文依次介绍巧克力品鉴师的工作内容、从业要求、工作优势与职业前景，属于完整介绍一份特殊职业。故选A。【答案】11．B12．D13．A14．B15．C【解析】【分析】文章讲述外国留学生Ugochin在浙江云和参与乡村体验节目，感受乡村生活，见证当地年轻人创新发展乡村产业、兼顾生态与传统文化传承，由衷赞叹中国乡村振兴的成就。

【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。11．代词指代题。根据"ShetookpartintheshowAForeignApprenticeComestotheMountainsinYunhe,ZhejiangProvince,toknowmoreaboutChinesecountrylife.Shefullyexperienceditintheshow."（她参与了浙江云和的节目《洋学徒进山来》，想要深入了解中国乡村生活，她在节目里完整体验了这种生活）可知，此处代词it指代前文提到的Chinesecountrylife（乡村生活）。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据"Infrontofthecamera,sheworkedtogetherwithlocalvillagerstodigpotatoes,maketofu,catchfishandcooktastymeals."（镜头前，她和当地村民一起挖土豆、做豆腐、捕鱼、烹制美食）可知，Ugochin在节目里制作饭菜。故选D。13．推理判断题。根据"Insteadofsellingfarmproduce（农产品）intheoldway,theypackeditdifferentlytomakeitlookcooler.Theyalsousedlivestreamingtoreachcustomersacrossthecountry."（他们摒弃传统售卖农产品的方式，创新包装设计，还通过直播面向全国顾客销售）可推测，当地年轻人思维新颖、富有创造力。故选A。14．推理判断题。根据"Thisexperiencetellsmethatwhilewepushforwardruralrevitalization,weshouldalsoprotectoldbuildings,carryforwardhistoryandkeeptraditionalskillsalive."（这段经历让我明白，推进乡村振兴的同时，我们也要保护古建筑、传承历史、保留传统技艺）可知，乡村发展与传统文化传承需要同步推进、相辅相成。故选B。15．推理判断题。根据前文Ugochin亲身感受云和乡村优美环境、乡村振兴成果、传统文化魅力以及前文引用句子"Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasmountainsofgoldandsilver."（绿水青山就是金山银山）可知，核心含义是优美的生态乡村是珍贵财富。故选C。【答案】16．A；17．E；18．B；19．D；20．F【解析】【分析】本文介绍四种检验答案是否合理的简单方法，分别是梳理逻辑、结合现实实例、对照预估数值、自我提问自查，最后总结掌握这些方法能减少答题失误。

A.你不可能拥有数量为负数的苹果。

B.和你预想的结果做对比。

C.结合你已经了解的知识。

D.一个好的答案应当容易表述清楚。

E.第二个说法听起来很荒唐，没有任何科学依据。

F.下次做完题目，花一点时间检查。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。通读全文把握各段落中心，结合前后句的举例、对比、总分逻辑匹配对应选项，排除多余干扰项。16．根据上文"Forexample,ifamathproblemaskshowmanyapplesareinabasket,andyouget"-5",thatisn'treasonable.（举个例子，如果一道数学题问篮子里有多少个苹果，你算出的结果是-5，这是不合理的）"可知，负数苹果不符合现实逻辑，A项"你不可能拥有数量为负数的苹果。"承接这个数学例子，符合题意，故选A。17．根据上文"Areasonableansweris,'Becausethetemperaturedrops.'Nowcomparethatwithanunreasonableanswer,'Becausethesungetsangry.'Thefirstanswerusesfacts.（合理的回答是"因为气温下降了。"我们把它和不合理的回答"因为太阳生气了"对比一下，第一个回答依据事实）"可知，后文要说明第二个回答的问题，E项"第二个说法听起来很荒唐，没有任何科学依据。"前后形成对比，符合题意，故选E。18．根据下文"Beforeyoufinish,askyourself,'IsmyanswerclosetowhatIexpected?'...Compareyouranswerwithanestimate.（完成作答前，问问自己"我的答案和我预想的接近吗？"……把你的答案和估算值对比）"可知，本段核心是把答案和自己预想的数值对比，B项"和你预想的结果做对比。"可以作为本段小标题，符合题意，故选B。19．根据上文"Ifyoucan'texplainyouranswerinsimplewords,youmightnotfullyunderstandityourself.（如果你无法用简单的话语解释答案，或许你自己都没有完全弄懂）"结合常识可知，通顺易懂是合格答案的要求，D项"一个好的答案应当容易表述清楚。"承接前文逻辑，符合题意，故选D。20．根据上文"Inshort,areasonableanswerislogical,factual,closetoyourestimate,andeasytoexplain.（总而言之，合理的答案要符合逻辑、依据事实、贴近预估数值并且通俗易懂）"以及下文"Youwillmakefewermistakesandfeelmoreconfident.（你会更少出错，也会更加自信）"可知，空格处给出做题的实操建议，F项"下次做完题目，花一点时间检查。"衔接总结句与后文好处，符合题意，故选F。【答案】21．What；22．welcome；23．largest；24．fun/traditional；25．change【解析】【分析】这段文字介绍了西周、唐、宋、明清到现代各个时期踏青的特色活动，讲述踏青习俗从古至今传承与发展，中国人向往美好生活的心愿始终不变。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和图表空格的语境有针对性找出对应语句，提炼单词，注意词形变化与每空一词要求。21．根据全文"Doyouknowwhatactivitiesancientpeopledidduringspringoutings?"（你知道古人踏青时会进行哪些活动吗？）可知，图表第一句应提问古人踏青时做什么事，疑问词what用于询问行为、活动，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填What。22．根据"AsearlyastheWesternZhouDynasty,atthebeginningofspring,thekingledhisofficialstoaspring-welcomingceremony"（早在西周，初春时节君王会带领官员举办迎春仪式）可知，仪式目的是迎接春天，介词to后接动词原形welcome。故填welcome。23．根据"IntheTangDynasty...Peoplecollectedunusualflowersandgrasses,andcompetedtogetthelargestnumber."（唐代……人们采摘奇花异草，比拼谁采得数量最多）可知，人们比拼采摘花草的数量最大值，所以此处填最高级largest。故填largest。24．根据"DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,willow-shooting（射柳）wasaneventoftheera...Swingingandkite-flyingalsoenjoyedpopularityatthattime."（明清时期，射柳是当时的特色活动，荡秋千、放风筝也广为流行）结合常识可知，射柳、荡秋千、放风筝都属于有趣/传统活动，结合语境可知，此处填fun/traditional均可。故填fun/traditional。25．根据"Theonlythingthatdoesn'tchangeistheloveandlongingforabetterlifeintheheartsofChinesepeople."（唯一不变的，是中国人心中对美好生活的热爱与向往）可知，随着时光流逝，人们对美好生活的热爱与期盼从未改变，no后填名词change，不可数名词使用时应用原形。故填change。【答案】26．C；27．A；28．A；29．B；30．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍可可西里自然保护区投放了一款搭载5G和AI技术的机器藏羚羊，它外形仿真，可以无干扰地采集藏羚羊种群数据，对高原野生动物保护与自然研究有着重要意义。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。26．句意：借助5G网络与人工智能算法，它被用来收集藏羚羊种群的最新信息，同时不会打扰它们的生活。A.hide隐藏；B.protect保护；C.collect收集；D.copy复制。根据"thelatestinformationaboutTibetanantelopepopulations（藏羚羊种群的最新信息）"结合常识可知，机器藏羚羊的作用是采集相关数据，故选C。27．句意：这是可可西里核心区域首次投放这款机器藏羚羊，此地海拔超过4600米。A.laid放置、投放；B.thrown扔掉；C.fed喂养；D.forgotten遗忘。根据前文机器藏羚羊在保护区活动可知，此处指被放置、投放到保护区内，故选A。28．句意：它的外形和真正的藏羚羊高度吻合，皮毛颜色与体型都十分相近。A.appearance外形、外貌；B.movement动作；C.ability能力；D.personality性格。根据"similarfurcolorandbodyshape（相近的皮毛颜色和体型）"结合常识可知，这些都属于外在外形特征，故选A。29．句意：所以它能成功混入藏羚羊群之中。A.comfortably舒适地；B.successfully成功地；C.luckily幸运地；D.bravely勇敢地。根据语境可知，前文说明机器羚羊外形和真羚羊几乎一样，因此可以顺利混入羊群，故选B。30．句意：对于野生动植物研究与保护工作而言，这个项目意义重大，尤其是在地球上环境最恶劣的这片区域。A.funny有趣的；B.easy简单的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.changeable多变的。根据后文"It'sakeystepinexploringnatureforhumanbeings（这是人类探索自然的关键一步）"能看出，该项目具备重大价值，故选C。【答案】31．D；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．B；36．C；37．C；38．B；39．D；40．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述作者米娅参加800米决赛，中途被对手拉开差距、萌生放弃念头，在教练鼓励下坚持冲刺最终夺冠，并从中领悟到最大的对手其实是自己，永远不要轻言放弃。

【点评】考查完形填空。将各个选项逐一代入空白处，进行综合比较，排除不符合语境或逻辑的选项。31．句意：这是本赛季800米决赛。我整个夏天都刻苦训练，但此刻面对实力强劲的对手陈萨拉，我心里开始自我怀疑。A.host主办方；B.coach教练；C.judge裁判；D.competitor竞争对手。根据"Itwasthefinal800-meterraceoftheseason.（这是本赛季800米决赛）"可推测，Sarah是和作者参赛的对手，故选D。32．句意：发令枪响，第一圈跑得出乎意料地顺畅。A.serious严肃的；B.smooth顺畅的；C.slow缓慢的；D.strange奇怪的。根据后文"Butasweturnedintothesecondlap,Sarahwasaheadofmealittlebit.（可进入第二圈时，萨拉稍微跑到了我前面）"的转折逻辑能看出，第一圈进程顺利，故选B。33．句意：记着教练那句"跑好你自己的节奏"，我告诉自己一直跟紧她。A.Reading阅读；B.Recording记录；C.Remembering记起、牢记；D.Reporting报道。根据"coach'swords'Runyourownrace'（教练说的话"跑好你自己的节奏"）"可知，此处指作者脑海里牢记教练的叮嘱，故选C。34．句意：可是，还剩200米的时候，我和萨拉之间的差距越拉越大。A.However然而、可是；B.Besides此外；C.Therefore因此；D.Instead相反。结合语境可知，前文作者还紧跟对手，后文差距变大，前后语义转折，连词however表转折，符合题意，故选A。35．句意：一个消极的念头涌上心头："你追不上她，拿第二名也没关系。"A.memory回忆；B.idea想法、念头；C.notice通知；D.reply回复。根据"Youcan'tcatchher.Secondplaceisokay（你追不上她。第二名也没关系）"可知，引号内是作者内心产生的消极想法，故选B。36．句意：我猛然醒悟，这场比赛不只是要赢过萨拉，更是不辜负那些日复一日的训练，逼自己突破极限。A.intervie