2026新教材人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 6 Power of Ideas 单元综合测试卷（含答案）

第第页2026新教材人教版九年级上册英语Unit6PowerofIdeas单元综合测试卷班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Moreastronauts______toTiangongSpaceStationeveryyear.A.sendB.aresentC.sentD.weresent2.—Doyouknow______ZhurongroverlandedonMars?—In2021.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.who3.Anewspacetelescope______Xuntianwillbesentintospacesoon.A.callB.calledC.callsD.iscalled4.Humans______tothemoononeday,Ibelieve.A.willtakeB.willbetakenC.takeD.aretaken5.Voyager1______intospacein1977andit’sstilltravelingnow.A.launchedB.islaunchedC.waslaunchedD.willbelaunched6.Itisamazing______wecanwatchliveclassesfromspace.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose7.Manyproblems______beforemannedMarsmissionsstart.A.willsolveB.willbesolvedC.solvedD.weresolved8.Peoplewonder______thereislifeonotherplanets.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which9.Thespacestation______manyscientificexperimentssince2022.A.usestodoB.isusedtodoC.usedtodoD.wasusedtodo10.—Willmoresatellites______nextyear?—Yes,scientistsarepreparingforit.A.launchB.launchedC.belaunchedD.arelaunched二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）Spaceexplorationhasalwaysbeenhumans’dream.Thousandsofyearsago,stars11onlywatchedbypeoplewiththeireyes.Nowpowerfultelescopes12tostudytheuniverseeveryday.China’sspaceprogrammedevelopsfast.TiangongSpaceStation13completelyfinishedin2022.Lotsofastronauts14theretodoresearchsincethen.Zhurongrover15onMarsin2021.It16totakephotosandcollectinformationabouttheredplanet.Xuntiantelescope,which17togetherwithTiangong,18soonintospace.Itcantakeclearpicturesoffarawaygalaxies.Somepeopleaskifhumans19toMarstoliveinthefuture.Scientistssayit’spossible,butlotsofdifficulties20first.Spaceexplorationteachesustokeepexploringandnevergiveup.11.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen12.A.useB.usedC.areusedD.wereused13.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.A.sendB.sentC.havesentD.havebeensent15.A.landsB.landedC.islandedD.waslanded16.A.designsB.designedC.isdesignedD.wasdesigned17.A.connectsB.connectedC.isconnectedD.wasconnected18.A.willsendB.willbesentC.sendsD.issent19.A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.willbemoved20.A.overcomeB.overcameC.willovercomeD.willbeovercome三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AChina’sspaceprogrammehasmadegreatprogress.Therearefourmainspaceprojects:Shenzhou,Chang’e,TianwenandTiangong.ShenzhoumissionscarryChineseastronautsintospace.WangYapingbecamethefirstChinesewomantowalkinspaceandgivespacelessons.Chang’eseriesaremoonexplorationroversandspacecraft.Yuturoverstravelonthemoon’ssurfacetocollectrocksandsoil.Tianwen1carriedZhurongtoMarsin2021.ItworkedwellonMarsforalongtime.Tiangongisourownspacestation.Scientistsfromdifferentcountrieswillworktheretogether.Xuntianspacetelescopeisanotherbigplan.ItwillflynearTiangong.ItcantakesharperphotosthanmosttelescopesonEarth.Morespacetaskswillbeplannedinthefollowingyears.21.Howmanymainspaceprojectsarementionedinthetext?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six22.What’sthetaskofChang’eseries?A.Carryastronauts.B.Explorethemoon.C.TravelonMars.D.Studyfarawaystars.23.ZhurongroverwassenttoMarsby______.A.ShenzhouB.Chang’eC.TianwenD.Xuntian24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.NoforeignscientistscanworkinTiangong.B.WangYapinggavelessonsfromspace.C.XuntianwillworkfarawayfromTiangong.D.YuturoverworksonMars.25.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.A.ChinesespaceachievementsB.SpacelifeinTiangongC.FamousspacetelescopesD.FutureMarstripsBVoyager1isafamousspacecraftfromtheUS.Itwaslaunchedin1977.Itcarriesagoldenrecordwithsounds,picturesandmusicfromEarth.Ifalienlifefindsitoneday,theycanknowabouthumanbeings.NowVoyager1isover23.5billionkmawayfromEarth.Butit’sstillfarfromtheneareststarProximaCentauri,whichis4.2light-yearsaway.Humanspaceshipscannotreachitinashorttime.Longspacetravelhasmanyproblems.Food,waterandastronauts’healthareallbigchallenges.Scientistshavetwoideasforlongspacetrips:makespacecraftmuchfasterorletastronautssleepduringthelongjourney.Thoughwecan’treachdistantstarsnow,humansneverstopexploringspace.26.What’sonthegoldenrecordofVoyager1?A.SpacerocksB.MessagesofEarthC.StarmapsD.Spacetools27.HowfarawayisProximaCentaurifromus?A.23.5billionkmB.4.2light-yearsC.100millionkmD.1light-year28.WhichisNOTaproblemforlongspacetravel?A.FoodsupplyB.Astronauts’healthC.HighspeedplanesonEarthD.Longtraveltime29.What’sscientists’ideatosolvelongtravelproblems?A.Buildspacestationsonstars.B.Makefasterspacecraftorusehibernation.C.Sendmoresmallroverstostars.D.Stopspaceexplorationforsomeyears.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Voyager1hasarrivedatProximaCentauri.B.Humanswillgiveupexploringfarstars.C.Long-distancespacetravelisfullofdifficulties.D.Thegoldenrecordisonlyforhumanastronauts.CWhat’slifelikeinspace?It’stotallydifferentfromlifeonEarth.First,peoplebecomeweightless.Astronautscanfloateverywhere,buttheyhavetotiethemselvesdownwhensleeping,ortheywillflyaround.Allfoodispackedinspecialbags.Thereareover120kindsofdishesforthemtochoose.Second,theydolotsofscientificexperimentseveryday.Theystudymedicine,biologyandmaterialsinspaceenvironment.TheseexperimentshelpusmakenewtechnologyfordailylifeonEarth.Third,spaceisagreatplacetowatchourplanet.TheEarthlookslikeabrightblueandwhiteballfromspace.It’ssobeautifulthatallastronautsfeelshockedwhentheyseeit.Thoughspacelifeisfun,it’salsohardwork.Everyastronauttrainsformanyyearsbeforetheyaresentintospace.31.Whydoastronautstiethemselvesdownwhensleeping?A.TokeepwarmB.ToavoidfloatingawayC.TosleepfasterD.Todoexperiments32.Howmanykindsofspacefoodcanastronautschoose?A.Lessthan100B.Over120C.About50D.Only2033.Whatdoastronautsmainlydoinspacebesidesdailylife?A.WatchstarsonlyB.DoscientificexperimentsC.TakephotosalldayD.Growplantsforfood34.WhatdoesEarthlooklikefromspace?A.AredplanetB.AsmallgreyrockC.Abrightblue-whiteballD.Ayellowstar35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.ThebeautifulEarthB.HardtrainingforastronautsC.LifeinspaceD.Howtoflyaspacecraft四、词汇运用（每空1分，共10分）A)根据首字母及句意写单词36.Ther___________namedZhuronghastakenmanyphotosonMars.37.Manynews___________willbesentuptostudytheweatheronEarth.38.Astronautsfeelw___________whentheyfloatinspace.39.Wehopehumanm___________missionswilllandonMarssoon.40.Thet___________Xuntianwillhelpusstudydistantstars.B)用括号内词的适当形式填空41.Lotsofamazingspacephotos___________(take)byXuntianinthefuture.42.Tiangong___________(complete)in2022,soitcanworkforlongyears.43.It’sdifficult___________(fall)asleepwithoutbeingtieddowninspace.44.Manyusefulnewmaterials___________(discover)throughspaceexperimentssofar.45.Anewrocket___________(launch)nextmonthformoonresearch.五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式Spaceexploration46(be)oneofmankind’sgreatestdreams.Longago,stars47(watch)onlywithoureyes.Nowpowerfultools48(use)toexploreouterspace.China’sTiangongSpaceStation49(finish)twoyearsago.Manyastronauts50(send)theretodoexperimentssincethen.Atelescope51(call)Xuntianwillflynearthestationsoon.It52(produce)clearpicturesoffarawaygalaxies.Scientistswonder53thereislifeonotherplanets.Moretasks54(plan)inthenexttenyears.Webelievemoresecretsoftheuniverse55(find)withhardwork.46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________55.___________六、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）Satellitesareveryimportantinventionsforhumans.Thefirstman-madesatelliteSputnik1wassentintospacein1957byRussia.ItsentshortradiosignalsbacktoEarthfordays.Nowtherearedifferentkindsofsatellites.Weathersatellitestellusstormsandchangesofweather.CommunicationsatellitessendTVandradiosignalsacrossoceans.NavigationsatelliteslikeBeiDouhelppeoplefindtheirpositiononEarth.Researchsatellitestakephotosofplanetsandstars.AllsatellitesworkaroundEarthorotherplanets.Manynewsatelliteswillbebuiltinthefuture.Theywillhelpusknowmoreaboutourworldandthewholeuniverse.回答下面问题，每小题答案不超过10个词WhenwasSputnik1launched?WhatsignalsdidSputniksendback?Whatcanweathersatellitesdo?Whichsatellitesystemhelpsusfindpositions?Whatwillnewsatelliteshelpuslearnabout?七、书面表达（15分）学校英语海报比赛主题：MakeaposteraboutChina’sspaceprogramme，请你写一篇英文短文介绍中国航天，80词左右。要点：1.中国航天工程（天宫、嫦娥、天问、神舟）；2.代表成就：王亚平太空授课、祝融火星探测；3.你的太空梦想与对航天探索的看法。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________