2026年山东淄博市春季高考模拟考试（第一轮）英语试卷

2026年山东淄博市春季高考模拟考试（第一轮）英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Howisitgoingwithyourstudy?—______.Imademuchprogressinmynewschool.

A．NotreallyB．AsusualC．VerywellD．Justsoso2.Theyoungmanworked______ontheexperimentuntilhefinallysucceeded.

A．consistentlyB．completelyC．commerciallyD．correctly3.—Whataboutthesetwojackets,sir?—______ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme_____one?

A．Either;otherB．Neither;anotherC．Either;theotherD．Neither;theother4.Theprettygirl______inthevolunteeractivityisacollegestudent.

A．participatesB．participateC．toparticipateD．participating5.—Thisinventionissoamazing!—______.Itreallychangesthewaywemanageourdailytasks.

A．NeitheritisB．NeitherisitC．SoisitD．Soitis6.—Everyoneworkssohard.—Yes.Weshouldworkhardnow,______we’llregretwhenweareolder.

A．andB．yetC．butD．or7.Duringtheinternship,studentsmustfollowstrict______rulestoavoidaccidents.

A．scheduleB．salaryC．safetyD．system8.Mr.Liwithhisfriends______planningatriptothemountainstomorrow.

A．areB．isC．amD．be9.—______importantitistoshowgoodmannersatwork!—Youareright.It’strulythekeyto______brightcareer.

A．How;anB．How;aC．What;aD．What;an10.—Howcouldyouanswerallthequestionssoquickly,WangHui?—I________allthekeypointsbeforetheexamstarted.

A．reviewB．willreviewC．havereviewedD．hadreviewed11.I’mgoingto________anewhobbynextmonth,maybepaintingorsinging.

A．takeupB．takeoffC．takeoutD．takedown12.Theshow________toraisemoneyforhomelesschildrenlastweek.

A．holdsB．heldC．washeldD．isheld13.______isveryimportantinteamgameslikebasketball.

A．CooperationB．ContributionC．CommitteeD．Celebration14.—We’llgetintouchwithyou________weknowtheresultsofthetest.—Thankyou.

A．thoughB．beforeC．unlessD．assoonas15.—Couldyoutellme______NewYear’sDay,Peter?—Wehadafamilyget-togetherandwenttoanamusementpark.

A．whereyouspentB．wheredidyouspendC．howyouspentD．howdidyouspend16.Hehasbeenverysuccessful,butnever________.

A．takesoffB．showsoffC．putsoffD．turnsoff17.—Sandy,don’tforgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—______.

A．OK.Iwon’tB．That’sagoodideaC．NotatallD．Seeyouthen18.Shestillremembersthedays______shehadhappymomentsinthevocationalschool.

A．whereB．whichC．whoseD．when19.Weshouldalways______ourparentsandhelpthemathome.

A．respectB．rememberC．receiveD．repeat20.Themainquestionis______onlinefriendshipsareasvaluableasreal-lifeones.

A．whatB．whetherC．whereD．how21.TheInternetmakes______possibleforustogetinformationquickly.

A．thatB．itC．thisD．them22.Ifthereisanyproblemwiththesmartcleaner,______themanagerdirectly,please.

A．contactingB．tocontactC．contactD．contacted23.Hisachievementsshowedthatonepersoncanshapethefuture______knowledgeandhardwork.

A．againstB．overC．throughD．without24.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,howcanyougetmoreinformation?

Areyousportyandenergetic?

Comeandjoinourclub!

WerideeverySundaymorning.

Formoreinformation,pleasecheckoutournewpageat.

A．Viawebsite.B．Byemail.C．Byphone.D．Byvisitingtheoffice.25.Wheremightthenoticebeputup?

NoticeThisisaquietstudyarea.Pleasesilenceyourphones.Speaksoftlyifyoumusttalk.Useheadphonesforaudio.

A．Ontheplayground.B．Inamarket.C．Inalibrary.D．Ataconcert.二、阅读理解Ineveryperiodofhistory,therearespecialpeoplewhoseworkchangestheworld.InmodernChina,manygreatscientistshavemadeamazingcontributions.Theyworkedveryhardfortheircountryandforallpeople.Let’slearnaboutfourofthem.QianXuesenisknownasthe“FatherofChina’sRocketry”.AfterstudyinginAmerica,hereturnedtoChinain1955.HeworkedveryhardandhelpedChinabuilditsfirstmissiles(导弹)andsatellites.HisworkmadeChinastronginspaceanddefense(防御).YuanLongpingiscalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”.Helovedfarmingandwantedtohelppeoplehaveenoughfood.Hespentyearsinthefieldsandsuccessfullycreatedaspecialkindofricethatcouldproducemuchmoregrain.HisinventionhasfedmillionsofpeopleinChinaandaroundtheworld.TuYouyouisanexcellentscientistinmedicine.Tofindacureformalaria,adeadlydisease,shestudiedoldChinesemedicalbooks.Herteamfoundausefulsubstance(物质)inaplantcalledsweetwormwood.Thismedicinehassavedmillionsoflives.ShewontheNobelPrizein2015.YuMinisatopphysicist.Heworkedinsecretformanyyears.HemadethemostimportantplansforChina’sfirsthydrogen(氢)bomb(炸弹).HisgreatmindhelpedChinabecomestrongerandsafer.Theserolemodelsteachusaboutloveforourcountry,hardwork,andnevergivingup.26.WhatdidQianXuesenhelpChinabuild?

A．Betterriceplants.B．Newhospitals.C．Firstmissilesandsatellites.D．Specialmedicines.27.WhyisYuanLongpingcalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”?

A．Hetaughtfarmerstoread.B．Hecreatedanewkindofrice.C．Hewrotemanysciencebooks.D．Heworkedwithscientistsfromothercountries.28.WheredidTuYouyoufindideasforhermalariamedicine?

A．InoldChinesemedicalbooks.B．FromAmericanscienceteachers.C．Inthericefields.D．Frommoderncomputers.29.HowdidYuMinworkformanyyears?

A．Onlyinalaboratory.B．Withmanystudents.C．Insecretforhiscountry.D．Forabiginternationalprize.30.Whatdothesefourscientiststeachus?

A．Itisimportanttotravelabroad.B．Scientistsshouldwinmanyprizes.C．Workingaloneisthebestway.D．Hardworkandloveforourcountryareimportant.Weiqi,commonlyknownasGoinEnglish,isaboardgamethatoriginatedinancientChina.ThegameisconsideredoneoftheFourArtsthatChineseliterators(文人)wererequiredtomaster.BesidesWeiqi,theyhadtolearnChinesecalligraphy(shu),painting(hua)andguqinplaying(qin).Weiqihasahistoryofover4,000years,evenolderthanChinesechess.Accordingtosomehistoricalrecords,thegameissaidtohavebeeninventedbyYao(尧).Seeingthathissonhadabadtemper(脾气),Yaowasratherworried.Sohedecidedtofindsomethingthatcouldhelpeducatehisson,andasimpleboardgamecametohim.TherulesofWeiqiaresimple:usingblackandwhitestones,twoplayerstaketurnsplacingtheirstonesonemptycrosspointsoftheboard.Thegoalistosurroundalargertotalareaontheboardwhilepreventingone’sownstonesfrombeingtakenbytheopponent(对手).ThesceneoftwopeopleplayingWeiqiappearsinmanytraditionalChinesepaintings.Theimageofaplayerholdingastoneovertheboard,lookingforaplacetoputit,waslaterturnedintoaChineseidiom(成语),whichmeans“unsureaboutmakingamove”.Theexpressionisstillwidelyusedtoday.Weiqibecamemoreandmorepopular.Later,itspreadtoJapan,SouthandNorthKoreaandWesterncountries.Today,ithasbecomeaninternationalboardgame.31.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A．TheoriginofWeiqi.B．TherulesofWeiqi.C．TheprocessofWeiqi.D．ThepopularityofWeiqi.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“unsureaboutmakingamove”meaninthefourthparagraph?

A．观棋不语B．棋逢对手C．出其不意D．举棋不定33.WhydidYaoinventthesimpleboardgameaccordingtothetext?

A．Tocompetewithhissoninafunway.B．Toteachhissontocontrolhistemper.C．Toimprovehisson’spaintingskills.D．Tohelphissonbecomeanartist.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Weiqihasahistoryofmorethan5,000years.B．Weiqiisasimpleboardgamethatisenjoyedbytheold.C．Weiqihasbecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.D．Theplayerwhosurroundsasmallertotalareawinsthegame.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A．Science.B．Travel.C．Stories.D．Culture.TheTaklimakanDesertisthelargestdesertinChina.Itisabout337,600squarekilometersinXinjiang.Thedryenvironmentmakesitdifficultforlifethere.Sandstormsoftenhappen,andthemovingsandseriouslyinfluencesthelivesoflocalpeopleandthenaturalenvironmentinthisarea.However,theChinesegovernmentandpeoplehavebeenmakingmuchefforttocontrolthedesert.Herearesomeofscientificandeffectivewaystheyhaveused.Oneofthemainwaysistobuildatreebelt.Bytheendof2023,a2,761-kilometer-longgreenbelthadalreadybeenbuiltaroundit.In2024,thelastpartofthebelt,285kilometers,wasfinished.It’sabout3,046kilometersintotal.Thebeltliesasastrongwallagainstthespreadofthedesert.Biological(生物学的)waysarealsowidelyused.Forexample,peoplegrowspecialplantsthatcangrowwellwithlittlewater,likehuyang,suosuo,shabangandsoon.Theseplantsholdthesandandreducesandstorms.Andthemethodofusingsolarpowergeneration(太阳能发电)hasbeenused,too.Bybuildinggreenhouses,peoplecangrowvegetablesandfruits.Inthisway,theycanmakefulluseofthelandandlightinthedesertarea.Thenaturalenvironmentaroundthedeserthasbeenimprovedgreatly.Thelocaleconomyhasalsobeendevelopedrapidly.Thesuccessinthecontrolofthisdesertshows:aslongaswehaveastrongwillandusescientificmethods,wecanprotecttheenvironmentandbuildabetterfutureforbothpeopleandnature.36.Howdoesthewriterwritethistext?

A．Bytellingastoryaboutthepast.B．Bylistingfactsintimeorder.C．Bycomparingtwodifferentdeserts.D．Byshowingaproblemandwaystosolveit.37.Whydopeoplebuildatreebeltaroundthedesert?

A．Tomaketheplacebeautiful.B．Tostopthedesertfromgrowingbigger.C．Tobuildhouseswiththewood.D．Tohelpanimalslivethere.38.Whatisthekeytosuccessincontrollingthedesertaccordingtothetext?

A．Alotofmoneyandworkers.B．Newlawsandrules.C．Strongwillandscientificmethods.D．Helpfromothercountries.39.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．HowbiganddrytheTaklimakanDesertis.B．HowChinaisworkingtocontrolthedesert.C．Howpeopleliveinthedesert.D．Howsandstormshappen.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．FightingtheDesertwithScienceB．TheLargestDesertC．TreesintheDesertD．LifeinXinjiang三、短文填空根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。A:Hi,Tim.Whatareyoudoing?B:Hey,Anna.I’mpreparingforthemathexamnextTuesday.A:41luck.Ihopeyoucangetgoodgrades.What’syourplanaftertheexam?B:Iplantogosomewhereinteresting.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Yeah.42notgotoMountTai?ItisoneofthegreatestmountainsinShandong.B:Iwenttherelastyearwithmyparents.A:ThenyoucangotoMountMeng.Ithasbeenpopulartheseyears.B:That’sagood43.44canIgetthere?A:Youcantakeabus.It’sveryconvenient.B:Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.I’llgonextFriday.Wehavenoclassesonthatday.A:Youare45.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MikeisagardendesignerfromEurope.He46(come)toJinan16yearsago,47washisfirsttimeinChina,andhehasneverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesJinanverymuchbecausethecityisfull48life.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhoodneartheoldcity.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,walkingalongtheDamingLakeorchattinginthemorningmarket.Mikeenjoys49(see)thesemoments.Hethinksthebeautyofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.“Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,”Mikesays.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundtoexplorethecityat50(weekend).Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeonanewlookwhilekeepin