广东深圳市桃源居中澳实验学校2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

深圳市桃源居中澳实验学校高二英语期末试卷I.听力（共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分;满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第1段材料回答第1小题1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.AbridgeB.AdinnertableC.AfewchairsD.Anewkitchen听第2段材料回答第2小题2.Wherearethespeakers?A.InanofficeB.InahotelC.InaschoolD.Inarestaurant听第3段材料回答第3小题3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.CathywillbeatthepartyB.CathyistoobusytocomeC.CathyisgoingtobeinvitedD.Cathyispopular听第4段材料回答第4小题4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?A.TopayherbillsinthebankB.TobuybooksinabookstoreC.TogetsomemoneyfromthebankD.Togoshopping听第5段材料回答第5小题5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.FinishsomewritingB.PrintanarticleC.FindanewspaperD.Writeastory听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.ChangingseatsontheplaneB.AskingforawindowseatC.TryingtofindhisseatD.Lookingforseats7.Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?A.8AB.9AC.6AD.7A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesn'tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?A.It'stoosmallB.It'stoodarkC.It'stooexpensiveD.It'stooold9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?A.AyellowT-shirtB.AblueT-shirtC.ApinkT-shirtD.AredT-shirt听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?A.OneyearB.AfewyearsC.AcoupleofmonthsD.Onemonth11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?A.ToleadacitylifeB.ToopenarestaurantC.TofindajobD.Toenjoythelife12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.LondonB.ArnsideC.LancasterD.China听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisadaypack?A.AboxB.AbagC.AlockD.Amachine14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?A.Alotofdiscussioninclass.B.TeachersgivinglittlehomeworkC.TherearemanycoursesD.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.AttheendofitB.InthemiddleofitC.AtthebeginningofitD.Atthesecondterm16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.SheisgoodatsolvingthequestionsB.ShewritesfortheschoolnewspaperC.SheseldomasksquestionsinclassD.Sheisnewtotheschool听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesMrHenryStonedo?A.AbankclerkB.AteacherC.AwriterD.Amanager18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?A.WatchingpeopleB.TellingstoriesC.ReadingmagazineD.Wandering19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?A.ValuablesuitcasewasmissingB.AmanstolemoneyfromabankC.AwomanranawayfromhomeD.Asuitcaseisinthebank20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?A.ShewastravelingonbusinessB.ShewasseeingthemanoffC.ShewasleavingforGreeceD.ShewasbookingtheticketsII.英语运用（共35小题,每小题1分;满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maybeyou’vereadalotaboutmovingdogs.Hereisanotherinspiringstoryofaguidedogwhowasputtotheultimatetestandpassedsuccessfully.Oneday,awomannamedAudreyintheUnitedStates,whois___21___,andherguidedog,Figo,weregoingacrossthestreetwhensuddenlyshewas___22___byabus,sufferingextremepain.Herelbow,ankleandribswerehurtterribly,yethermain___23___wasFigobecauseinthosefrighteningandconfusingminutes,he___24___tohersideandhadhislegbadlyhurt.Whenthepolicearrived,___25___onthespotreportedthatthecouplehadstartedto___26___thestreetasaminibuswasturningthecorner.Thedistractedbusdriverhadn’tseenthewomanandher___27___companionuntilthelastsecond.Figo___28___instantly,jumpingbetweenAudreyandthebus.Itwasthedog’sbodythat___29___Audreyfromtheimpactofthecrash’sbrunt(冲击力).Otherwise,Audrey’sinjuriescouldhavebeendeadly.Thedog’sbraveryandquickreactionarereally___30___.While911wascalled,othersrushedtoaidtheinjuredpair.Figo___31___tostaywithhisowner,refusingtoleaveheruntilheknewshewascaredfor___32___.AstheyliftedAudreyintothe___33___,Figostillhobbled(跛行)atherside.Audreydidn’twantFigotodothat___34___hisinjuries,too,requiredimmediatemedicalcare.However,hewouldn’tallowveterinarians(兽医)to___35___himfortreatmentuntilhemadesureofAudrey’s___36___.Figospentthenextthreemonths___37___inthecareofthevets.Hewasadelight,makingmanynew___38___aroundthevet’soffice.Usually,whenaguidedogsuffersinjuries,thereisa(n)___39___thathewillbeforcedintoretirement.However,Audreydecidestohaveherself___40___byFigoallthetime.21.A.kindB.generousC.deafD.blind22.A.knockeddownB.hungoverC.passedbyD.pickedup23.A.purposeB.challengeC.concernD.request24.A.tendedB.rushedC.climbedD.waved25.A.officialsB.relativesC.witnessesD.doctors26.A.clearB.watchC.leaveD.cross27.A.faithfulB.carefulC.powerfulD.temporary28.A.succeededB.respondedC.escapedD.cried29.A.discouragedB.bannedC.protectedD.hid30.A.frighteningB.touchingC.satisfyingD.confusing31.A.struggledB.seemedC.hopedD.happened32.A.randomlyB.commonlyC.possiblyD.properly33.A.ambulanceB.wheelchairC.houseD.bus34.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.although35.A.transportB.praiseC.askD.thank36.A.luckB.safetyC.injuryD.attention37.A.cheatingB.adjustingC.playingD.recovering38.A.experimentsB.friendsC.arrangementsD.choices39.A.assumptionB.agendaC.reasonD.possibility40.A.treatedB.accompaniedC.pleasedD.refused第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）The1975filmJawsdescribedascenewhereawomanswimminginadarksea___41___(attack)byagreatwhitesharkandfinallywaseatenbyit,whichmadepeopleconsiderthegreatwhitesharkis___42___dangerousanimal.Peoplehavealwaysbeenscaredofsharks,butJawsmadethings___43___(bad).Somepeoplewereafraidofswimminginthesea,whileothersstartedfishingforsharks,___44___(kill)asmanyastheycould.After1975,thenumberoflargesharksaroundAmericafellquickly.Thiswasnotonlydue___45___thefearofshark,butalsofinning.Finningisatypeoffishingwheresharksarecaughtandtheirfinscutoff.Finningkills___46___(million)ofsharksayear.In1980,PeterBenchleywasdiving___47___hecameacrossanawfulsight.Theseafloorwascoveredwithdeadsharksbecauseoffinning.Hecametoseepeopleasadangertosharks,ratherthantheotherwayround.Fromthatdayon,hefought___48___(protect)sharks.___49___(fortunate),somepeoplebegantoprotectsharks.Today,morepeoplethaneverwanttoprotectthemfrom___50___(extinct).III.阅读理解（共16小题,每小题2.5分;满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AInMexico,the“DayoftheDead”(DiadelosMuertos)isoneofthemostimportantholidays.CelebratedonNovember1stand2nd,itisatimeforfamiliestorememberlovedoneswhohavedied.Unlikemanyothercultures,wheredeathisasadtopic,MexicanstreattheDayoftheDeadasajoyfulcelebration.Theybelievethatduringthistime,thespiritsofthedeadreturntotheworldofthelivingtobewiththeirfamilies.Topreparefortheholiday,familiesbuildspecialtablescalledofrendas.Thesearecoveredwithcolourfulclothanddecoratedwithflowers,candles,andphotographsofthedead.Familiesalsoputthefavouritefoodsanddrinksoftheirlovedonesontheofrendas.Aspecialkindofbreadcalledpandemuerto(breadofthedead)isbaked,andsugarskulls(骷髅)withthenamesofthedeadwrittenonthemaremade.Allofthesearemeanttowelcomethespiritsbackhome.SometraditionsoftheDayoftheDeadgobackmorethan3,000years,tothetimeoftheAztecs(阿兹特克人).TheAztecsbelievedthatdeathwasnottheend,butacontinuationoflifeinanotherform.WhentheSpanisharrivedinMexicointhe16thcentury,theybroughttheirowntraditions.Overtime,theAztectraditionsmixedwithSpanishCatholiccustomstocreatetheholidayweknowtoday.AlthoughtheDayoftheDeadisaMexicantradition,itisnowcelebratedinmanyothercountriestoo,includingtheUnitedStates,Spain,andthePhilippines.Insomeplaces,ithasbecomelessaboutreligiousbeliefandmoreofaculturalcelebration.However,formostMexicanfamilies,itremainsadeeplymeaningfultimetohonourthememoryofthosewhohavepassedawayandtocelebratethecycleoflifeanddeath.51.HowdoMexicansfeelabouttheDayoftheDead?A.Theytreatitasasaddayforcrying.B.Theytreatitasajoyfulcelebration.C.Theyfeelfrightenedofthespirits.D.Theyignoreitlikeanyotherday.52.Whatisanofrenda?A.Aspecialtablebuilttowelcomethespirits.B.Atypeofbreadservedduringtheholiday.C.Asongsungatfestivals.D.AcostumewornduringtheDayoftheDead.53.WheredotheoldesttraditionsoftheDayoftheDeadcomefrom?A.TheSpanish.B.TheUnitedStates.C.ThePhilippines.D.TheAztecs.54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFoodsoftheDayoftheDeadB.HowtheAztecsBuiltTheirTemplesC.TheDayoftheDead:AJoyfulCelebrationofLifeandDeathD.WhyMexicoStoppedCelebratingTraditionalHolidaysBOfferaseagull(海鸥)freshfishandchips,andthey’lltakethefisheverytime.UKresearchershavediscoveredthat,givenachoice,seagullspreferseafoodtohuman-madeoptions.Infact,findsthestudy,evenseagullsraisedonan‘urban’dietoffoodsfoundonlyaroundpeople,thesechicksmightbeunlikelytoseekouturbanfoodsasadults,”saysleadauthorEmmaInzani,aPhDresearcherattheCentreforEcologyandConservationintheUniversityofExeter,UK.“Human-associatedfoodsareoftenbothreliablypresentandeasytoobtain—butwhenfishisavailabletheyclearlypreferit.”Theteamofseagullresearchershaspreviouslyfoundthatseagullsaremorelikelytowantfoodthathasbeenhandledbypeopleratherthanleftalone,butthey’relesslikelytostealfrompeoplewhostarethemdown.Inthislateststudy,27herringgulls(银鸥)wereraisedincaptivity(圈养).ThebirdshadallbeenrescuedafterfallingoffroofsinCornwall,andwerelaterfreed.Halfofthechickshadaccesstofoodthatwas80%breadandcatfood,and20%fishandmussels(贻贝).Theotherhalfofthechicksgottheoppositespread.Atregularintervalseveryfewdays,theresearcherspresentedthebabygullswithbowlsofallfourfoodsandtrackedwhattheychose.Allofthebirdsconsistentlyatethefish,andveryfewofthemevertriedthebread.“Animalscanliveandexploreurbanareasforhumanfoodwaste,”saysseniorauthorDr.NeeltjeBoogert.“However,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanthey’rethrivingorthattheypreferthisfood,ratherthanmakingthebestofabadsituation,”adding,“Moreresearchisneededtoinvestigatehowthefoodyounganimalsreceiveaffectstheirlaterlife,includingtheirfoodchoices,healthandbreeding.”55.WhatdoseagullslikebestaccordingtoUKresearchers?A.Catfoods.B.Plantseeds.C.Potatochips.D.Oceancreatures.56.Whatcanweinferabouttheherringgulls?A.Theywerecaughtinthewild.B.Theypreferredmusselstofish.C.Theywerereleasedintheend.D.Theystolefoodfrompeople.57.WhatwillDr.NeeltjeBoogertprobablyagreewith?A.Animalsinurbanareasmainlyfeedonfoodwaste.B.Seagullsrelyonfoodwastetogothroughdifficulty.C.Itisclearhowanimals’experienceaffectstheirlife.D.Moreproofisneededtoshowseagulls’foodchoice.58.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Seagulls’PreferenceforFoodB.NewLivingHabitsofSeagullsC.Seagulls’ChoicesofHabitatsD.SecretsofSeagulls’DailyDietCIgrewuphearing,“Figureitout,butdon’tlookitup.”IusethisadvicewhenI’mtempted(诱惑)toturntoasearchengineforanswers.Shouldallofuslimitouruseoftechnology?NicholasCarr,theauthorofTheShallows:WhattheInternetIsDoingtoOurBrains,saysthatweshouldtakesometimeawayfromscreens.“Deepthinkinghappensonlywhenourmindsarecalmandattentive.”ItisdifficulttofocuswhileweareusingtheInternet.Peopletendtolookupaquestionandendupskimming(浏览)throughunrelatedinformation.Somepeoplemightnotevennoticewhentheystartmindlesslyclicking.In“CognitiveOffloading:HowtheInternetIsChangingtheHumanBrain”,PhilipPerrydescribesatestthatcomparedtwogroups.Onegroupcouldn’tuseanysortofdevicetoanswerquestions.TheothergroupwasallowedtouseGoogle.ThegroupthathadaccesstotheirsmartphonesimmediatelylookedupanswersontheInternet.Thegroupwithoutsmartphoneswerequickeratansweringquestionsbecausetheydidn’treachfortheirsmartphones.Whileit’struethattheInternetgivesusanswersquicklyandreliably,wemayforgetthatwecangettheanswerssoeasily.DavidPrice,aguestbloggeronawebsite,saysthatteachingmaybegettingeasierwithGooglebecauseparentscannowusetheInternettohelpwiththeirkids’homework.Thisledmetothinkaboutourschooldays.Whenmyclasshadamathtest,mostofususedcalculators(计算器)ateveryopportunityeventhougheveryoneinthatroomwasabletosolveeachproblem.TheInternetislikethatbecauseweknowtheanswerstomanyquestionswesearchfor.Wehavetoatleastattempttouseourmindsforproblem-solvingsowedon’tforgethowtodoso.Ifwealwaysturntotechnologyforanswers,we’llneverlearnanythingonourown.Iunderstandthattheproblemswithtechnologyareonlywhenitisusedinacertainway,butit’snotthesolutiontoeveryproblem.Thepositivesoftechnologydon’tremovethenegatives.It’stimetotakeastepbackfromtechnologyandtakeabreakfromourdevices.59.Whatmayhappenwhenwe’reusingtheInternet?A.Wewillbeinagoodmood.B.Wewillbecomelessefficient.C.Wewillfindithardtothinkdeeply.D.Wewillrespondquicklytoinformation.60.WhatdoesthetestinParagraph3show?A.PeopleareeasilytemptedbytheinformationontheInternet.B.Peopledon’thavetorelyontheInternetallthetime.C.AlimittothespreadoftheInternetisnecessary.D.Webscanofferanswersmorereliably.61.Whydoestheauthormentionhisschoolmathtest?A.Toshowdifferentlearningmethodsatdifferenttimes.B.Tostresstheimportanceoflearningbyourselves.C.ToexpresshisagreementtoPrice’sopinion.D.Topraisethedevelopmentoftechnology.62.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Isteachingbecomingeasierwithparents’help?B.IstheInternetteachingpeoplenottothink?C.HowtousetheInternetmorewiselyD.Whatdoestechnologybringus?DSadmusichasbeenfoundhighlyeffectiveinpainrelief.AstudypublishedinthejournalFrontiersinPainResearchdiscoveredthatlisteningtofavoritesongscanreducepeople’sfeelingofpain,especiallythosesadsongsthattellbittersweetemotionalexperiences.Thissmall-scalestudyinvited63youngadults,eachofwhomselectedtwofavoritesongs:onetheyhadlovedforalongtimeandanothertheywouldtakewiththemtoadesertisland.Participantswerealsoaskedtochooseonesongfromasetofsongsthatresearchersbelievedcouldrelaxpeoplebutwereunfamiliartothem.Duringtheexperiment,Participantswererequiredtolistentomusicfor7minuteswhilelookingatamonitoringscreen,whileanothergrouphadaquietrest.Theresultsshowedthatcomparedtothosewholistenedtounfamiliarcomfortingsongsordidnotlistentoanysongs,peoplewholistenedtotheirfavoritesongsreportedlesspain.Inadditiontoitseffectsonpainrelief,sadmusicalsohaspositiveinfluencesonthemind.Studieshaveshownthatsadsongscanbringemotionalresonance(共鸣),providingasenseofpsychological(心理的)comfort.Sadmusicoftentouchesupondeepemotionswithinpeople,causingstrongresonanceduringlistening.Thisresonancenotonlyhelpsreduceemotionalpressurebutalsoprovidespsychologicalsupportandcomfort.Thispsychologicaleffectmayberelatedtotheneedforpeopletoseekemotionalsupportthroughmusicwhenfacingdifficultiesandchallengesinlife.Throughmusic,peoplecanescapethedifficultiesofreallifetoacertaindegreeandfindinnerpeace.Despitethemanypositiveeffectsofsadmusic,dependingtoomuchonitmaybringsomerisks.Forexample,somepeoplemayfeelemptyoruncomfortableafterlisteningtomusic.Thisfeelingmaybecausedbytheirover-dependenceonmusic.Toavoidthissituation,itisrecommendedthatpeoplekeepabalancewhenusingmusicforemotionalmanagementandseekotherhealthywaystodealwithstressandchallengesinlife.63.Whattypeofmusicwasfoundmosteffectiveinpainrelief?A.Unfamiliarcomfortingsongs.B.Favoritesadsongs.C.Anytypeofmusic.D.Famousrockmusic.64.Howdidtheresearchersgettheeffectsofsadmusiconpainrelief?A.Bymeasuringtheparticipants’heartrates.B.Byrequiringparticipantstolistentosadsongs.C.Byobservingtheparticipants’facialexpressions.D.Byaskingparticipantstoreporttheirpainlevels.65.Howdoessadmusichelppeopleemotionally?A.Itmakesthemfeelsad.B.Itmakesthemfeelenergetic.C.Ithelpsthemreducestress.D.Ithelpsthemforgeteverything.66.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldnotseekotherwaystoreducestress.B.Wehadbetteravoidsadmusiccompletely.C.Wearesupposedtolistentofamiliarmusic.D.Weshouldnotdependonmusictoomuch.IV.用所给单词的正确形式或根据搭配、中文提示填空（共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分）注意：答题卡上需写出完整单词67.______(absorb)inreviewingmylessons,Itotallylosttrackoftime.68.Therearemanywebsitesthatallowyoutowatchmovieswithoutd______(下载)them.69.Itisstronglyr______(推荐；建议)thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryday.70.TheboxerCassiusClaycametopublicattentionthe1960RomeOlympics,whenhewonthelightheavyweightgoldmedalfortheUSA,______(demonstrate)greattalentandpersonalityintheprocess.71.Despitehisyoungage,heprovedc______(有能力)ofmakingwisedecisions.72.Thethemeoftheshowisc______(关切的)aboutenvironmentalprotection.73.Astheweathergothotterandhotter,shehadherroome______withanairconditioner.74.Isitc______(方便的)foryoutohaveachatwithmethisafternoon?75.Sheg______(问好)hernewneighborspolitelyonthefirstday.76.Weshouldbeg______(感激的)forthecleanwaterthatcomesoutofourtaps.77.Itisr______toshoutatothersinpublic.78.Wecouldfeelthet______(紧张)risingasthedeadlinefortheprojectwasaroundthecorner.79.Reevebecameane______(精力充沛的，充满活力的)advocateforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities.80.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabya______(偶然地).81.D______(投身于)himselftotheresearchofH-bomb,YuMindisregarded(不顾)hispersonalsafetyyetsafeguardedournationalsecurity.深圳市桃源居中澳实验学校SHENZHENARCADIAGRAMMARSCHOOLEnglishFinalExamTest82.Wemusto______(克服)ourfearstomoveforward.83.Hangzhou,oneoftheworldfamoustouristd______(目的地)inChina,attractsmillionspeopleeveryyear.84.It’stheir______(responsible)toensurethattherulesareenforced.85.Apositivea______(态度)tohisworkinspiresapersontomaketherightdecisions.86.I____________(偶然碰见)thisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.87.Don’tforgetto____________(购买)somechickenonyourwayhomeandtrythisrecipeout!88.Wemustdealwiththreatstoournationalsecur