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学年下学期期末八年级综合练习卷英语试题(试卷满分分;考试时间分钟)一、听力(共三节,小题;每小题分,满分分)第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的、、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的、、C读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.Howdoestheboyadvisethegirltoremembernewwords?
A.Byrepeatingthemaloud.B.Bymakingsentenceswiththem.C.Bywritingthemdowninanotebook.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whatmakestheboyunhappy?A.HelosthisEnglishbook.B.HefailedtheEnglishtest.C.HewaslateforEnglishclass.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whenwillthetwospeakersdiscussthepoem?A.After2:00p.m.B.After3:00p.m.C.After4:00p.m.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whydoesthegirllikethebook?A.Becausethestoryinitisveryfunny.B.Becausethestoryinithasahappyending.C.Becausethestoryinitremindsherofherbestfriend.听第5段对话,回答第10、小题。10.Whatdoesthegirluseane-learningapptodo?A.practiceherspeaking.B.practiceherreading.C.practiceherlistening.Whatdoesthegirlnotmention?A.Shenevervisitsbadwebsites.B.Sheneverclicksonstrangelinks.C.Sheneverdownloadsunknownvideos.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.Whatwilltheboyintroduceinhiscultureposter?A.Chinesesilk.B.TheSilkRoad.C.Embroideryandqipao.13.Whendidthegirlgetherbirthdaygift?A.LastB.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.HowmuchluckymoneydidthegirlgetfromherparentsthisSpringFestival?A.800yuan.B.1,000yuan.C.1,400yuan.15.Whatwillthegirldotomanageherpocketmoney?A.Planherspending.B.Makeamonthlybudget.C.Savemoremoneyinthebank.第三节ALast16☆notesinclass-toremember17points.☆18tounderstandhislessonsbetter.☆onlinecourses19aweektoimprovehisstudies.☆Findwhat20foryouandsticktoit.二、选择填空(共小题;每小题1分,满分分)从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Ihaveabigfamily,soIhavemany________.A.friendsB.relativesC.teachers22.Myfatherreceiveshis________payattheendofeachmonth.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthly23.Mybrotherisfeelingbored.Hehas________todo.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything24.Lelewasvery________togetatickettotheconcert.A.exciteB.excitedC.exciting25.canbehelpful________weuseitwisely.A.ifB.beforeC.though26.—________isyourscreentimeeveryweek?—Abouttwohours.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
27.Theoldman________theuselesschairforfirewood.A.felldownB.brokedownC.turneddown28.—Whatcanpasswordsdo?—Theycankeepouronlinebankaccounts________.A.singleB.seriousC.safe29.—Canyou________yourfavoritepet?—It’sawhiterabbitwithtwobigears.A.giveB.passC.describe30.Iwanttowatchthedrama.Doyouknow________?A.whendoesitbeginB.whereisitC.whoplaystheleadingrole三、完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Lastsummer,Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Unexpectedly,astrongstormcame.Atfirst,Ifelt31anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenmyfathertoldmesomehelpfulwaystostaysafe.First,wefoundasafe32awayfromtrees,thewater,andpowerlines.Myfathersaidlightningusuallyhits33buildings,soweshouldkeepawayfromthem.Then,weputonourraincoatsandhuddled(蜷缩)togethertokeepwarm.alsoturnedallourelectricaldevices34mobilephonestoavoidbeingstruckbylightning.Duringthestorm,thewindblew35andtherainpoureddownheavily.Iwasalittleafraid,butIfollowedmyfather’sadvice.waitedpatiently36thestormpassed.Whenitfinallystopped,wecarefully37oursurroundingstomakesureitwassafetomove.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatstayingcalmand38safetyrulesarethekeystosurvivingastorm.Ifyouever39inastorm,rememberthesetips.Don’tbenervousandafraid,findasafeplace,stayawayfromdanger,andwaitforthestormtoend.Itcan40yourlife.31.A.surprisedB.scaredC.happy32.A.placeB.timeC.sign33.A.shortB.smallC.tall34.A.likeB.withC.by35.A.softlyB.gentlyC.strongly36.A.untilB.whenC.while
37.A.lookedatB.lookedforC.lookedafter38.A.breakingB.followingC.making39.A.getcaughtB.getdressedC.getup40.A.saveB.loseC.take四、阅读理解(共两节,小题;满分分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案;小题;每小题2分,共分)Atohavesomedeliciousicecream?makingitbyyourselfathome.Itismucheasierthan“shake”yourwaytoit!2smallplasticbagsicecubes1bigplasticbagatowelsaltmilksugarcreamStep1:Putthecream,milkandsugarinonesmallplasticbag.Slowlyseal(密封)thebagtoletasmuchairoutaspossible.Step2:Putthisbaginsidethesecondsmallbag.Sealitagain.Usingtwobagscankeepthemixfromspilling(溢出)onotherthings.Step3:Putthetwo-baggedmixintothebigplasticbag.Addtheiceandsalttothebigbag.Sealitwell.Step4:Holdthebagwithatowel.Shakeandrub(摩擦)thebag.Keepdoingthisfor5to8minutes.Then,openthebagandyouricecreamisready!Milkhasfat,protein(蛋白质)andwater.Ifyouputthemixinthefridge,thewaterseparatesandturnsinto
largechunks(块)ofice.Thismakesithardtogetcreamyicecream.Butwhenyoushakeandrubmilk,watercanstayinsidethemilkandmixwellwithotherthings.41.Howmanystepsdoyouneedtomakeicecreamaccordingtothetext?A.One.B.C.Three.D.Four.42.Whichitemisputintothesmallplasticbag(s)inthesteps?A.B.C.D.43.Accordingtothetext,whatorderdoyoufollowtomakeicecream?A.Seal→Put→Shake→Add.B.Seal→Put→Add→Shake.C.Put→Seal→Add→Shake.D.Put→Seal→Shake→Add.44.WhydoyouneedtoshakeandrubthebaginStep4?A.mixtheiceandsalt.B.breakthebigicecubesintosmallpieces.C.checkifthemixwillspillonotherthings.D.makewaterstayinsidethemilkandmixwellwithotherthings.45.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports.B.Food.C.People.D.B(AdaptedfromAlexanderPushkin’sTheTaleoftheFishermanandtheGoldenFish)Narrator:Therewasonceafishermanwholivedinasmallhousebytheseawithhiswife.Oneday,somethingveryspecialhappened.S[Thefisherman’shut.]Fisherman:AnamazingthinghappenedwhenIwentfishingtoday!Icaughtalittlegoldenfish.Itcouldspeak!ItpromisedmewhateverIwantedifIsetitfree.Atlast,Whatdidyouwishfor?Fisherman:feltsorryforthefish,soIjustputitbackintothesea.Narrator:Hiswifewasveryangryandmadehimfindthefish.
[Bythesea.]Fisherman:Littlegoldenfish,areyouthere?Goldenfish:Hello,kindfisherman.What’sthematter?Fisherman:MywifewasveryangrybecauseIdidn’tmakeawish.needanewpot.Pleasegiveusone!Narrator:Thegoldenfishsaidyes,anditwentbackintothewater.[Thefisherman’shut.]Narrator:Backhome,thefishermanfoundanewpotoutsidethehouse.Fisherman:Look,anewpot!fool!Can’tyouseeweneedanewhouseinstead?Gobackagainandaskforone![Bythesea.]Fisherman:Littlegoldenfish,areyoustillthere?Goldenfish:Helloagain,kindfisherman.Fisherman:Mywifewantsanewhouse!Canyouhelpme,please?Narrator:Again,thegoldenfishgranted(满足)hiswish.[Thefisherman’shut.]Narrator:Thefishermanwentbackhome.Buthishousewasnowbigandbeautiful.Fisherman:Ourhouselooksamazing!Thehouseisnice,butIwanttoberichtoo!Gobackandaskformoney!...46.Whydidthefishermansetthegoldenfishfreeatfirstwithoutanywish?A.Thefishaskedhimtodoso.B.Hehadpityonthelittlegoldenfish.C.Hiswifestoppedhimfrommakingwishes.D.Healreadyhadanewpotandabighouse.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“fortunesmilesuponus”mostprobablymean?A.willhavebadlucksoon.B.Goodluckcomestousfinally.C.havetoworkhardformoney.D.loseeverythingunexpectedly.48.Whatwasthewife’sfirstwishaftergettinganewpot?A.Lotsofmoney.B.catchmoregoldenfish.C.becomerich.D.Abigbeautifulhouse.
49.Wheredidthefishermantalkwiththegoldenfisheverytime?A.Intheirsmallhut.B.Insidethenewbighouse.C.Bythesea.D.Inthewater.50.Pleaseaddanendingtothestory.(15词以内,自由发挥,合理即可)__________________________________________________________________________________________CAnnaisoneofthetopstudentsinherclass.What’shersecret?Goodnote-taking.Sheoftensharesthetipswithherclassmates.First,Annawriteskeywords,notfullsentences.everywordwastestime,”shesays.Forexample,inscienceclass,shewrites“watercycle:sun→→cloud→rain”insteadoflongdescriptions(描述).Second,sheusescolors.“Redforimportantideas,blueforexamples,”Annaexplains.Thishelpsherfindinformationquicklywhenreviewing.Third,shereviewsnotesafterclass.“Even5minuteshelpsmeremember,”shesays.Sheaddsthemissingdetailsandmarksthepartsshedoesn’tunderstand,thenaskstheteacherthenextday.Finally,Annakeepshernotesorganized.Sheusesanotebookforeachsubjectandwritesdates.notesmakestudyingeasier,”shesmiles.thesetips,manystudentshaveimprovedtheirgrades—allthankstoAnna’shelpfuladvice!51.WhatisAnna’ssecrettobeingatopstudent?A.Readingalot.B.Goodnote-taking.C.Studyingallnight.D.Askingmanyquestions52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evaporate”inParagraph2mean?A.照耀B.蒸发C.形成D.降落53.WhydoesAnnausecolors?A.makenotesfun.B.finishquickly.C.findinformationfast.D.lookcool.54.WhatwillAnnadowithhernotesafterclass?A.Shethrowsawayuselessnotes.B.Shecopiesclassmates’noteseveryday.C.Shespendshoursreadingallhernotebooks.D.Shefillsinmissingdetailsandmarksdifficultparts.
55.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A.B.C.D.Dusuallybuymorethanweneed,whenweshopatasupermarket.Butitmightnotbeourmistakes—supermarketsarecontrollinghowweshop.Themanagerofthesupermarketplanstheaisles(过道)specially.Themusic,thelighting,andeverythingaroundusmakeusstaylongerandspendmoremoney.Whenwewalkintoasupermarket,itsfloorplan(平面图)decideshowweexperiencethestore.Theareasforfruit,vegetables,andbakedgoods(烘焙食品)arealwaysneartheentrance(入口).Allthesecancatchpeople’seyeseasily.Commonitemsfordailylife,likemilkandeggs,areusuallyatthebackofthestore.Themanageroftenputpopularitemsinthemiddleofaisles.Sowehavetogothroughtheaislestogetwhatwewant.Managersalsoputexpensivefoodattheeyelevel.Atthesametime,theyputcheaperthingsonlowershelves.Atlast,wealsohavetowalkthroughthewholestorebeforereachingthetareatopayforwhattheybought.Researchersfoundthatsoftmusicinastoremakesusshopmoreslowly.Moststoresdon’thavewindowsorclocks,either.Sowecan’tlookoutsideorknowthetimeclearly.Howcanweavoidbuyingmorethanweneed?First,makeashoppinglistanddon’tbuythingsnotonit.Second,don’tgoshoppingtoooften.Finally,don’tshopwhenyou’rehungry,becauseyouwillfindeverythingtastesreallydeliciousinthestore!56.Whydopeoplebuymorethingsthantheyneedinthesupermarket?A.Peoplegotosupermarketswithoutplans.B.Peoplelikewastingmoneyinsupermarkets.C.Therearetoomanyniceitemsinsupermarkets.D.Supermarketscontrolshoppers’shoppingways.57.Wherearemilkandeggsusuallyplacedinasupermarket?A.Neartheentrance.B.Inthemiddleofaisles.C.Atthebackofthestore.D.Oneye-levelshelves.58.Whydosupermarketsputfruitandvegetablesneartheentrance?A.attractcustomerseasily.
B.letshoppersleavequickly.C.keepfoodfreshallthetime.D.savespaceforexpensivefood.59.Whatwillhappenifsoftmusicisplayedinsupermarkets?A.Shoppersleavethestoresoon.B.Goodssellatmuchlowerprices.C.Shoppersknowtheexacttimeeasily.D.Shoppersspendmoretimeshopping.60.Theunderlinedword“checkout”inthetextprobablymeans“________”.A.休息区B.咨询台C.储物区D.收银区第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EChinahasarichhistoryfilledwithamazingstories,andmanyofthemarerecordedinoldbooks.61.Itgivesusalookintohowpeopleviewedtheworldthousandsofyearsago.62SomebelievedheroesliketheGreatorBoyiwroteit,butexpertsnowthinkitwascreatedbymanypeopleoverhundredsofyears.63.Theysaidthisbookwasacollectionofancientwisdom.Thebookwroteaboutover550mountains,300rivers,and400mythical(神话的)creatures.about31,000characters,itisdividedinto18parts.Somefocusongeography,whileotherstellmythicaltales.64ThestoriesofPangu,Nvwa,andKuaFuareinit.ShanHaiJingismorethanjustabook.65ThesestorieskeepChina’sancientculturealive.A.Differentwritersaddedstoriesovertime.B.ItincludessomeofChina’soldeststories.C.OneofthemostfamousisShanHaiJing.D.It’sabridgeconnectingthepasttothepresent.E.NooneknowsexactlywhowroteShanHaiJing.五、补全对话(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)从方框内选择恰当的句子补全对话。Salesgirl:WhatcanIdoforyou?
Mrs.Jones:66Salesgirl:Certainly.Thisway,please.It’sonthesecondfloor.Mrs.Jones:Somanybeautifulclothes!Whatabeautifuldress!Salesgirl:Itiscalledqipao.It’sapartofChineseculture.Mrs.Jones:Soundgreat!67Salesgirl:Certainly.Thechangingroomisoverthere.Mrs.Jones:68Salesgirl:Theyareembroideries.Mrs.Jones:Ilikeitverymuch.69Salesgirl:It’sonsale.It’sonly200yuan.Mrs.Jones:70Salesgirl:It’smadeofsilk.Mrs.Jones:IthinkI’lltakeit.A.Howmuchisit?B.CouldItryiton?C.Bytheway,whatisitmadeof?D.CouldyoutellmewheretheSectionis?E.Oh,therearesomeflowersonit,theyareverybeautiful.六、看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。71.like,pay72.write,yesterday73.therebe74.fast,than75.while小题;每小题1分,满分分)
第一节5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)perhapshonestinventionformention76.shouldlearnknowledgeina/an________way.77.Drones(无人机)areagreat________.78.Don’t________orleaveanypersonalinformationonapubliccomputer.79.________aburningmatehwillwarmherup.80.Howcanwemakeup________thelossofthelanguageuseenvironment?第二节5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)81.A:WhatkindofmoneydopeopleuseinChina?B:Theyuse_______.(dollars/yuan)82.A:Naturalfoodis_______forourbody.(good/bad)B:areright.83.A:Doyouknow_______thenewplaybegins?(what/when)B:Itstartsat9:00a.m.84.A:LearningChinesepoemsis_______.(interested/interesting)B:That’strue.Iamreallyintoit.85.A:Thisplaceisreallyanamazing_______(create/creation)ofnature.B:Itotallyagree.八、短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分分)阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。Calligraphyisoneofthebest-knowntraditionalChineseartforms.ArtistsuseabrushandinktowriteChinesecharacters86paper,stones,andotherobjects.Thisarthasalonghistoryandholds87importantplaceinChineseculture.Calligraphyisnotjustaboutwriting;itisawaytoexpress88(feeling)andideas.Eachmovementofthebrushshowstheartist’spersonalstyleofcreatingcalligraphy,andeverypieceshowsthe
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