2026年福建省中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年福建省中考英语试卷I、听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）WhatdoesJeffwanttohaveforlunch？A.Beef.B.Chicken.C.Fish.7．（1.5分）Whereisthewoman'skey？A.Inherbedroom.B.Inherhandbag.C.Onthetable.8．（1.5分）WhichinventiondoesJanelikebest？A.Theroboticarm.B.TheVRglasses.C.The3Dprinter.9．（1.5分）Whenwilltheafter﹣schoolactivityfinish？A.At6：30.B.At6：40.C.At6：50.（3分）10.HowdidMrLicomethismorning？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Bossandworker.C.Teacherandstudent.（3分）12.WhowillplaychesswithLinHuionFridayevening？A.Peter.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.13.WhatwillDaviddoonSaturdayevening？A.PracticeChinese.B.Flykites.C.Dothecleaning.（3分）14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Doinghousework.B.Gettingreadyforapicnic.C.Makingwoodenobjects.15.WhatdowelearnaboutTom？A.Heloveshisfamily.B.Hecaresforanimals.C.Heenjoysoutdoorsports.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）ModelStudentsAroundMeNameExamplesHanMei

Shealwaysmakes16forholidaysandstickstothem.LiPing

Hehasgot17prizes.

Lastmonth，hedesignedamachineto18.WuDong

Heoftengivesus19advice.

Hespendslotsoftimedoingvolunteerworkon20.II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21．（1分）XiaominandIlikemusic.oftengototheconcerttogether.（）A．He B．I C．We22．（1分）ChinaSpaceDayisApril24th.（）A．in B．on C．at23．（1分）—isthePingtanStraitBridge？—Itis4，976meterslong.（）A．Howlong B．Howwide C．Howfar24．（1分）—Theyarechattingaboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Yes，thematchisverypopularamongstudents.（）A．quickly B．politely C．excitedly25．（1分）TengFeiismybestfriend.Ihimallthetime.（）A．trust B．avoid C．change26．（1分）Itwascold，hiswordswarmedmeup.（）A．or B．so C．but27．（1分）I'mintheclubatschoolbecauseIlikegrowingflowers.（）A．acting B．dancing C．gardening28．（1分）XiaoYaisaboutlife.Shealwayslooksonthebrightsideofthings.（）A．hopeful B．curious C．nervous29．（1分）—Jacksomechangestohislifestylerecently.—Soheismuchhealthierthanbefore.（）A．makes B．hasmade C．willmake30．（1分）Theprojectwashard.Throughteamwork，wefinisheditsoon.（）A．intime B．atfirst C．onpurpose31．（1分）studentsmorebreaks，manyschoolshavespringandautumnholidays.（）A．Give B．Giving C．Togive32．（1分）It'simportanttokeepagoodbetweenourschoolworkandplay.（）A．habit B．balance C．direction33．（1分）AIcoursesinprimaryandsecondaryeducationinthenearfuture.（）A．include B．wereincluded C．willbeincluded34．（1分）—Tinaalwaysherseatonthebustosomeonewhoneedsit.—Sheisreallyakindgirl.（）A．givesup B．takesaway C．waitsfor35．（1分）—Alex，couldyoutellme？—Sure.Onthefarm.（）A．whowilltakepartinthestudytour B．wherewewillmakethestudytour C．whythestudytourisimportantIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）MartawasborninLosAngelesandgrewupinaSpanish﹣speakinghome.Whenshestartedprimaryschool，shehada36time.Intheschool，everyonespokeinEnglish，whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish.Therefore，nobody37her.Ineachclass，Martajusthidherselfinthecorneranddrew38.Herartteachersoonnoticedthegirlwas39artandencouragedhertodraw.Martakeptdrawingwiththehelpoftheteacher.Attheageof18，shewenttotheuniversitytostudy40.Whenshestudiedmore，Martarealizedthatshewantedtomakeakindofartthatwasn'tonlyshowningalleries（画廊）.Shewantedtopaintmurals（壁画）inthe41sothattheywouldbeseenintheopenairbypeoplewhohardlyhadachancetogotogalleries.Andasshesaid，"Myfamilyandmyneighborshavenever42agalleryinalltheirlives."Aftergraduation，Martagotajobasanart43andsheencouragedherstudentstopaintmurals.Later，Martastartedoneofthelargestmuralsintheworld.She44withlocalartists，historiansandlotsofyoungpeopletocompleteit.Influencedbyher，manypeoplefellinlovewithartandtookupdrawingto45theirloveforlife.36.A.shortB.relaxingC.hard37.A.heardB.understoodC.asked38.A.quietlyB.clearlyC.bravely39.A.surprisedatB.talentedinC.tiredof40.A.artB.languageC.sport41.A.museumB.streetC.office42.A.foundB.builtC.visited43.A.teacherB.loverC.collector44.A.playedB.agreedC.worked45.A.acceptB.showC.expectIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（10分）FishermanCatchesBlueLobsterAfishermanhascaughtanunusuallobster.Itistotallyblue!Anexpertsaidthechanceofcatchingonewasaboutoneintwomillion.Thelobsterhasgonetoliveinalocalzoo.Itisbeingwelllookedafterthere.SendingMedicineByDroneInNovember，dronesflewmedicinebetweentwohospitalsforthefirsttime.Thejourneytookonly2minutes.Itusuallytakes30minutesbyroador15minutesbyrailway.Thedronecompanywantedtousethistechnologytosavepeople'slives.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchoolTheWorldBankisspendingabout£120millioninimprovingprimaryschoolsinPunjab.Sevenmillionchildrendon'tgotoschoolthere.Theprojectwillpayforbetterteachingandbuildings，aswellashelpingmoredisabledchildrengotoschool.100WonderfulAnimalsThisbookisaboutsomeoftheworld'smostwonderfulanimals.Therearelotsofvaluablepaintingsandmapsshowingwhereeachoftheanimalscomesfrom.Youcanalsolearnmanynewwords.Inall，youarecertaintofindnewfavoritesamongtheseanimals.46.Whyisthelobsterunusual？A.Itisverylarge.B.Itisquitelong.C.Itistotallyblue.D.Itisreallyheavy.47.Howlongdidthejourneybydronetake？A.2minutes.B.15minutes.C.17minutes.D.30minutes.48.WhyisthemoneygiventoPunjab？A.Tobuildmorehospitals.B.Toimproveprimhools.C.Totraindisabledworkers.D.Tohelp120millionchildren.49.Whichtextisaboutabook？A.FishermanCatchesBlueLobsterB.SendingMedicineByDroneC.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchoolD.100WonderfulAnimals50.Wherearethefourtextsprobablyfrom？A.Apostcard.B.Adiary.C.Anewspaper.D.Adictionary.（10分）Inourcity，along﹣runningraceisheldeveryyearinJune.Dadloveditverymuch.IlovedDad，soIran.Asakid，Ididn'tjusttakepartinthisrunningrace.Ijoinedinallkindsofrunningraces.DadalwaysranalongbesidemetomakesureIwassafe.WhenIbecameateenager，Iwantedtostoprunning.ButDadencouragedmetogoon."Mary，I'llregister（为……报名）bothofus，"Dadwouldsay.Beforehewenttobed，hewouldputmyracenumberonmydesk.Nexttoit，therewouldbeaboxofchocolatesandanote："Iwouldlovetorunwithyou."Itwasenoughtogetmeoutofbedthenextmorningtojoinhim.Slowly，Istartedtolikerunning.Dadalwayscheeredmeoninmyhighschoolandcollegerunningraces.Now，asamotherofthreechildren，Ihavecometorealizethatmyfathermusthavesloweddownwhenheranwithme.Ialsoknowwhyheranalongbesideayoungerme，askingstrangequestions.Hewastryingtocommunicatewithmebecausehedidn'tknowwhatIwasthinking.Lastyear，Ijoinedinthecityracealone，forDadwastoosicktorun.Thoughhewasnottheretocheermeon，Iknewhewouldalwaysbewithme，guidingmeeverystepoftheway.51.Marytookpartinrunningracesasakidbecauseof.A.theruleofthecityB.herloveforherfatherC.theorderofherfatherD.herdreamaboutrunning52.WhendidMarywanttostoprunning？A.Whenshebecameateenager.B.Whensheenteredcollege.C.Whenshebecameamother.D.Whenshehadtoracealone.53.WhatdidDaddotoencourageMarytorun？①②③④A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④54.WhydidDadaskMarystrangequestionswhenrunningwithher？A.Toshowhishumor.B.Tocontrolhisspeed.C.Tocommunicatewithher.D.Tocompetewithher.55.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMary'sfather？A.Lovingandcaring.B.Seriousandstrict.C.Hardworkingbutboring.D.Warm﹣heartedbutcareless.（10分）PlasticproductionhasbeenrisingsincetheendofWorldWarⅡ.Plastichasgreatlyinfluencedmodernlife.Itiswidelyusedinclothing，electronicgoods，carsandhealthcare.Infact，plasticisnotasinglematerial.Astudyshowsthat16，000differentchemicalsareusedinmakingplastics.Whenplasticendsupinnature，itcantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Itpollutessoilandwater.Peoplehaverealizedtheplasticpollutionproblem.Thankstomodernrecyclingtechnology，weseeproductsmadefromrecycledplastic—fromT﹣shirtstobagstobuildingmaterials.Thisisthemagicofturningwasteplasticintovaluableproducts.Scientistsaredevelopingmoreandmoreeffectivemethodstorecyclewasteplastic.Forexample，researchersbreakdownplasticsintoreusablechemicalsbyusingheat，pressureandakindofspecialwater.Anothertechnologycreatesaplasticmixtobreakdownwasteplasticintooilfornewplastics.Scientistsalsouseelectriccurrent（电流）toturnwasteplasticintohighqualitygraphene（石墨烯）.Thegraphenehelpstodevelopnewcancertreatments.Recyclingreducestheneedtoproducenewplasticfromoil.Besides，ithelpstocontrolenvironmentalpollution.However，recyclingplasticisnotalwayseasy.Differenttypesofwasteplasticsmustbeseparatedandwellcleaned.Chinahasbeenstressingtheimportanceofrecyclingandhastakenactiontoimproveit.Manyschoolstrytoencouragestudentstorecycleproperly.Forexample，studentsmaygetanaward，suchasasmalltoyorapencil，forputtingemptybottlesintosmartrecyclingmachines.Factoriesareencouragedtouserecycledmaterialsintheirproducts.Witheachrecycledbottle，Chinamovesonestepclosertoafuturewherenothingistrulywasted—everythingisjustwaitingforitsnextuse.56.WhatdoweknowaboutplasticfromParagraph1？A.PlasticproductionstartedafterWorldWarⅡ.B.Plasticiscommonlyusedinmodernlife.C.Therearemanywaysofproducingplastic.D.Producingplastictakesalongtime.57.Inwhichwaycanwasteplasticberecycled？A.Bymixingreusablechemicalsintoit.B.Byinventingaplasticmixtobreakitdown.C.Bybreakingdownhighqualitygraphene.D.Bydevelopingnewcancertreatments.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto？A.Oil.B.Newplastic.C.Theneed.D.Recycling.59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson？A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Theawardsforrecycling.C.Theeffortsinrecycling.D.Thefutureofrecycling.60.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？A.PlasticProductionoverTimeB.WastePlastic：SeriousPollutionC.EffectiveMethodsofUsingPlasticD.Recycling：NewLifeofWastePlastic61．（10分）Withtheworldbecomingwarmerbecauseofclimatechange，mosquitoesarebusyenlargingtheirlivingspace.Now，aChinesecompanyhascreatedanewdevicewhichcandetectmosquitoesandthenkillthem.Thedevicepromisesafutureinwhichthepeaceandquietofasummereveningisnolongerbrokenbyflyingmosquitoes.Thesmall，lightdeviceusesAItodiscovermosquitoesassmallas2millimeters（毫米）.Within0.003seconds，itfiresahigh﹣energylaser（激光）thatdisablesamosquitomidflight—acoursethatcanhardlybeseenbyhumans—andcankillupto30mosquitoeseverysecond.TheChinesedeviceisnotaloneinmosquitocontrol.TheLocus，whichismadebyaforeigncompany，usescomputerstolocate（定位）mosquitoesindoors.However，whiletheLocusfocusesonlocation，theChinesedevicegoesastepfurtherbykillingmosquitoes.Itisnoteasytoimprovetheaccuracyrate（准确率）.TheearlymodelsoftheChinesedevicefailedtocorrectlydiscovermosquitoeswithinashortdistance，astheywereinfluencedbybackgroundnoise.Afteryearsofhardwork，carefulresearchandcountlesstests，thecompanyputAIandlasertechnologytogether，enablingadiscoveryrateofover95percentwithinsixmeters.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO），thereareover3，500kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.About200kindscanspreaddiseases.Everyyear，mosquitoeskillmorethan700，000people.Millionsofpeoplefacethisriskeveryday.ThisnewChinesedeviceprovidesasafeandeffectivewaytofightmosquitoesandprotectpeople'shealth.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"detect"inParagraph1mostprobablymean？A.Warn.B.Blow.C.Watch.D.Discover.（2）HowdoesthewriterprovetheeffectivenessofthedeviceinParagraph2？A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byusingexperts'words.（3）WhatisanadvantageoftheChinesedeviceovertheLocus？A.Killingmosquitoesafterlocation.B.Focusingonmosquitoesoutdoors.C.Findingmosquitoesinashorttime.D.UsingAItodrivemosquitoesaway.（4）WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout？A.Howthedevicewastested.B.Theinfluenceofnoiseonaccuracy.C.HowAIwasusedinthedevice.D.Theroadtoahighaccuracyrate.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.Mostmosquitoesaredangerous.B.TheChinesedeviceisofgreatuse.C.Mosquitoesaroundushavebeencontrolled.D.TheChinesedeviceispraisedbytheWHO.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（5分）Awhitecane（手杖）isatoolthathelpsblindpeoplewalksafelyontheirown.Itdidnotbecomewidelyuseduntilthe1920s.In1921，anEnglishmanpaintedhiscanewhitesothatdriverswouldseehimeasily.62Today，whitecanescontinuetoprovideblindpeoplewithasaferwaytolivetheirlives.Whatcanwedoifwemeetsomeonewithawhitecane？63Thefirstruleistoberespectful.Manywhitecaneuserscanmovearoundbythemselvesandmaynotneedhelp.64Iftheyacceptyourhelp，followwhattheysaycarefullyinsteadofguessingwhattheyneed.Usually，itisbesttoofferyourarmsforthemtoholdontoinsteadofpullingtheirarms.65Thecaneisanimportanttoolforsafety.Takingitawaycancauseconfusion（混乱）.Evenifthecaneisputdown，don'tmoveitwithoutpermission（许可）.Itsuserneedstoknowexactlywhereitistofinditagain.Itiswonderfulthatpeoplearewillingtohelpwhitecaneusers.66Takeamomenttolearnhowtotreatthemwithrespect.Wecancreateaworldwheretheycanwalksafelyandproudly.A.Herearesomerulestofollow.B.However，noteveryoneknowshowtodosoproperly.C.So，alwaysaskiftheyneedhelpbeforegivingthemahand.D.Anotherruleisnevertotouchawhitecanewhileitisinuse.E.Hisideaspreadandledtosimilarproductsinothercountries.V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。67．（2分）A：Nicetoseeyou!B：!68．（2分）A：Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday？B：.69．（2分）A：arethereinyourclass？B：Thereare45studentsinmyclass.70．（2分）A：Wheredoyouliketoread，inthelibraryorathome？B：.71．（2分）A：？B：Theyarepreparingforaparty.VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。72．（2分）begoodat73．（2分）tomorrow74．（2分）at9：00lastnight75．（2分）big，than76．（2分）turnoff，beforeVII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（10分）Chinahas56ethnicgroups（民族），and52canbefoundinYunnan.OneplacetoexperiencesomeoftheircultureisLijiang.Lijiang77（begin）tomakeitsmarkduringtheTangDynasty，andishometotheNaxiandYipeoples.TheYipeoplearethesecondmostcommonethnicgroupinLijiangtoday.Theyarefamous78theten﹣monthcalendar.Intheircalendar，everymonthhas36days，andtheyearis360dayslong.79remainingfiveorsixdaysareusedforafestival.Besides，Lijianghasmorethan20otherethnicgroups.Eachhasitsownculture80language.WhilemanyliveinLijiangOldTown，othersliveoutsidethecity，inthevillagesorinmountainousareas.Soyoumayhavetotravelalongwaytolearnabouttheirculture.81（lucky），manypeoplefromtheseethnicgroupsarefriendly.Theyarehappytosharetheircustomsandfoodswith82（visitor）.TheTorchFestivalisverypopularinLijiang.Nearlyeveryonethere83（celebrate）iteveryyear.Itcangoonforseveraldays，usuallyinJuly，whichisthe84（busy）monthoftheyear.Duringthisfestival，allthestreetsarelitupwithtorchesandfires.Manypeopleliketoweartraditionaldressandtheyenjoy85（sing），dancingandplayingmusicalinstrumentsaroundthefire.Allof86（they）haveawonderfultime.ThisisthebesttimeoftheyeartoexperienceLijiang'straditionalculture.VIII.书面表达（满分15分）87．（15分）假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为"ChinaInMyEyes"的作品征集活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一份倡议书，号召同学们积极参加。词数80左右。★Purposeandsignificance（意义）：●betterunderstandChineseculture●improveEnglish●…★Requirements（要求）forworks：●positiveandcreative●aposter，ashortvideoor…●handinyourworksbeforeJune30th注意事项：1必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。Dearschoolmates，TheschoolEnglishclubisgoingtoholdanactivity—ChinaInMyEyes..

2026年福建省中考英语试卷I、听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）【解答】略2．（1.5分）【解答】略3．（1.5分）【解答】略4．（1.5分）【解答】略5．（1.5分）【解答】略第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）WhatdoesJeffwanttohaveforlunch？A.Beef.B.Chicken.C.Fish.【解答】略7．（1.5分）Whereisthewoman'skey？A.Inherbedroom.B.Inherhandbag.C.Onthetable.【解答】略8．（1.5分）WhichinventiondoesJanelikebest？A.Theroboticarm.B.TheVRglasses.C.The3Dprinter.【解答】略9．（1.5分）Whenwilltheafter﹣schoolactivityfinish？A.At6：30.B.At6：40.C.At6：50.【解答】略（3分）10.HowdidMrLicomethismorning？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Bossandworker.C.Teacherandstudent.【解答】略（3分）12.WhowillplaychesswithLinHuionFridayevening？A.Peter.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.13.WhatwillDaviddoonSaturdayevening？A.PracticeChinese.B.Flykites.C.Dothecleaning.【解答】略（3分）14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Doinghousework.B.Gettingreadyforapicnic.C.Makingwoodenobjects.15.WhatdowelearnaboutTom？A.Heloveshisfamily.B.Hecaresforanimals.C.Heenjoysoutdoorsports.【解答】略第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）ModelStudentsAroundMeNameExamplesHanMei

Shealwaysmakes（16）forholidaysandstickstothem.LiPing

Hehasgot（17）prizes.

Lastmonth，hedesignedamachineto（18）.WuDong

Heoftengivesus（19）advice.

Hespendslotsoftimedoingvolunteerworkon（20）.【解答】略II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21．（1分）XiaominandIlikemusic.oftengototheconcerttogether.（）A．He B．I C．We【解答】A他；B我；C我们。根据XiaominandIlikemusic.（我和小明喜欢音乐。）可知，此处是我们经常一起去听音乐会。故选：C。22．（1分）ChinaSpaceDayisApril24th.（）A．in B．on C．at【解答】in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；on其后加星期或具体的某一天；at其后加具体时刻。根据April24th.（4月24日）可知，指的是具体的某一天，所以介词应用on。故选：B。23．（1分）—isthePingtanStraitBridge？—Itis4，976meterslong.（）A．Howlong B．Howwide C．Howfar【解答】Howlong多长；Howwide多宽；Howfar多远。根据Itis4，976meterslong.（它长4，976米）可知，这是在询问长度，应该用Howlong提问。故选：A。24．（1分）—Theyarechattingaboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Yes，thematchisverypopularamongstudents.（）A．quickly B．politely C．excitedly【解答】A快地；B礼貌地；C激动地。根据thecomingfootballmatch（即将到来的足球比赛）可知，此处是他们正兴奋地聊着即将到来的足球比赛。故选：C。25．（1分）TengFeiismybestfriend.Ihimallthetime.（）A．trust B．avoid C．change【解答】A相信；B避免；C改变。根据TengFeiismybestfriend.（腾飞是我最好的朋友。）可知，此处是我一直都很信任他。故选：A。26．（1分）Itwascold，hiswordswarmedmeup.（）A．or B．so C．but【解答】or或者，表示选择；so因此，表示因果；but但是，表示转折。根据Itwascold（天气很冷）以及hiswordswarmedmeup（他的话让我温暖了起来）可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系。故选：C。27．（1分）I'mintheclubatschoolbecauseIlikegrowingflowers.（）A．acting B．dancing C．gardening【解答】A行动；B跳舞；C做园艺。根据becauseIlikegrowingflowers.（因为我喜欢种花。）可知，此处是我在学校参加了园艺俱乐部。故选：C。28．（1分）XiaoYaisaboutlife.Shealwayslooksonthebrightsideofthings.（）A．hopeful B．curious C．nervous【解答】A有希望的；B好奇的；C紧张的。根据looksonthebrightsideofthings（看到事物积极的一面）可知，此处是小雅对生活充满希望。她总是看到事物积极的一面。故选：A。29．（1分）—Jacksomechangestohislifestylerecently.—Soheismuchhealthierthanbefore.（）A．makes B．hasmade C．willmake【解答】makes做出，是第三人称单数，用于一般现在时；hasmade已经做出，是现在完成时；willmake将会做出，是一般将来时。根据Soheismuchhealthierthanbefore.（所以他比以前健康多了。）可知，此处是说"杰克最近对自己的生活方式做了一些改变。"表示过去的动作对现在的影响，是现在完成时。故选：B。30．（1分）Theprojectwashard.Throughteamwork，wefinisheditsoon.（）A．intime B．atfirst C．onpurpose【解答】A及时；B起初；C故意。根据Throughteamwork，wefinisheditsoon.（通过团队合作，我们很快就完成了。）可知，此处是这个项目起初很难。故选：B。31．（1分）studentsmorebreaks，manyschoolshavespringandautumnholidays.（）A．Give B．Giving C．Togive【解答】give给，A动词原形；B现在分词；C动词不定式。此处是动词不定式表示目的，选项C符合题意。故选：C。32．（1分）It'simportanttokeepagoodbetweenourschoolworkandplay.（）A．habit B．balance C．direction【解答】A习惯；B平衡；C方向。根据betweenourschoolworkandplay（在我们的学业和娱乐之间）可知，此处是在我们的学业和娱乐之间保持良好的平衡是非常重要的。故选：B。33．（1分）AIcoursesinprimaryandsecondaryeducationinthenearfuture.（）A．include B．wereincluded C．willbeincluded【解答】include介绍，是动词，A动词原形；B一般过去时被动语态；C一般将来时被动语态。时间状语"inthenearfuture"（不久的将来）提示动作发生在未来，需用将来时。主语和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，此处是一般将来时被动语态。故选：C。34．（1分）—Tinaalwaysherseatonthebustosomeonewhoneedsit.—Sheisreallyakindgirl.（）A．givesup B．takesaway C．waitsfor【解答】givesup让出；takesaway拿走；waitsfor等待。根据Sheisreallyakindgirl.（她真是个善良的女孩。）可知，蒂娜总是在公交车上把她的座位让给需要的人。故选：A。35．（1分）—Alex，couldyoutellme？—Sure.Onthefarm.（）A．whowilltakepartinthestudytour B．wherewewillmakethestudytour C．whythestudytourisimportant【解答】根据分析句子，空缺处缺少了宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语），A是疑问语序，排除。结合答语"Onthefarm"（在农场）是地点，因此问句需用where提问，对应选项B。选项C询问"研学旅行为何重要"，与答语不符。故选：B。III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）MartawasborninLosAngelesandgrewupinaSpanish﹣speakinghome.Whenshestartedprimaryschool，shehada（36）Ctime.Intheschool，everyonespokeinEnglish，whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish.Therefore，nobody（37）Bher.Ineachclass，Martajusthidherselfinthecorneranddrew（38）A.Herartteachersoonnoticedthegirlwas（39）Bartandencouragedhertodraw.Martakeptdrawingwiththehelpoftheteacher.Attheageof18，shewenttotheuniversitytostudy（40）A.Whenshestudiedmore，Martarealizedthatshewantedtomakeakindofartthatwasn'tonlyshowningalleries（画廊）.Shewantedtopaintmurals（壁画）inthe（41）Bsothattheywouldbeseenintheopenairbypeoplewhohardlyhadachancetogotogalleries.Andasshesaid，"Myfamilyandmyneighborshavenever（42）Cagalleryinalltheirlives."Aftergraduation，Martagotajobasanart（43）Aandsheencouragedherstudentstopaintmurals.Later，Martastartedoneofthelargestmuralsintheworld.She（44）Cwithlocalartists，historiansandlotsofyoungpeopletocompleteit.Influencedbyher，manypeoplefellinlovewithartandtookupdrawingto（45）Btheirloveforlife.36.A.shortB.relaxingC.hard37.A.heardB.understoodC.asked38.A.quietlyB.clearlyC.bravely39.A.surprisedatB.talentedinC.tiredof40.A.artB.languageC.sport41.A.museumB.streetC.office42.A.foundB.builtC.visited43.A.teacherB.loverC.collector44.A.playedB.agreedC.worked45.A.acceptB.showC.expect【解答】（1）考查形容词辨析。句意：当她开始上小学时，她过得很艰难。A.short短的；B.relaxing放松的；C.hard艰难的。由后文"Intheschool，everyonespokeinEnglish，whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish.（在学校，大家说英语，而她只会说西班牙语）"可知，她上学时日子很"艰难"。故选C。（2）考查动词辨析。句意：因此，没有人理解她。A.heard听到；B.understood理解；C.asked询问。根据"shecouldonlyspeakSpanish"（她只会说西班牙语）可知因为语言不通，所以没人能"理解"她。故选B。（3）考查副词辨析。句意：每节课上，玛塔只是躲在角落里安静地画画。A.quietly安静地；B.clearly清楚地；C.bravely勇敢地。结合前文"hidherselfinthecorner（躲在角落）"，可知她是"安静地"画画。故选A。（4）考查短语辨析。句意：她的美术老师很快注意到这个女孩在艺术方面有天赋，并鼓励她画画。A.surprisedat对……惊讶；B.talentedin在……有天赋；C.tiredof对……厌倦。根据"encouragedhertodraw（鼓励她画画）"能看出，老师发现她在艺术方面有"天赋"。故选B。（5）考查名词辨析。句意：18岁时，她进入大学学习艺术。A.art艺术；B.language语言；C.sport运动。根据上文绘画经历及"artteacher"（美术老师）可知全文围绕Marta的艺术之路展开，所以她上大学是学"艺术"。故选A。（6）考查名词辨析。句意：她想在街头画壁画，这样它们就能在露天环境中被那些很少有机会去画廊的人看到。A.museum博物馆；B.street街道；C.office办公室。根据"intheopenair（在户外）"可知，壁画要画在"街道"上。故选B。（7）考查动词辨析。句意：我的家人和邻居一生中从未参观过画廊。A.found找到；B.built建造；C.visited参观。结合前文"peoplewhohardlyhadachancetogotogalleries（几乎没机会去画廊的人）"，可知她家人和邻居从没"参观"过画廊。故选C。（8）考查名词辨析。句意：毕业后，玛塔找到了一份美术老师的工作，她鼓励学生画壁画。A.teacher教师；B.lover爱好者；C.collector收藏家。根据"encouragedherstudentstopaintmurals（鼓励学生画壁画）"可知，她的工作是当艺术"教师"。故选A。（9）考查动词辨析。句意：她与当地艺术家、历史学家以及许多年轻人合作完成了这副壁画。A.played玩耍；B.agreed同意；C.worked工作、协作。根据"tocompleteit"（完成）可知要完成大型壁画，需和当地艺术家、历史学家等"协作"，workwith表示"与……合作"。故选C。（10）考查动词辨析。句意：受她的影响，许多人爱上了艺术，并拿起画笔来表达他们对生活的热爱。A.accept接受；B.show展示；C.expect期待。根据"loveforlife"（热爱生活）可知人们通过绘画来"展示"对生活的热爱，show符合语境。故选B。IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（10分）FishermanCatchesBlueLobsterAfishermanhascaughtanunusuallobster.Itistotallyblue!Anexpertsaidthechanceofcatchingonewasaboutoneintwomillion.Thelobsterhasgonetoliveinalocalzoo.Itisbeingwelllookedafterthere.SendingMedicineByDroneInNovember，dronesflewmedicinebetweentwohospitalsforthefirsttime.Thejourneytookonly2minutes.Itusuallytakes30minutesbyroador15minutesbyrailway.Thedronecompanywantedtousethistechnologytosavepeople'slives.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchoolTheWorldBankisspendingabout£120millioninimprovingprimaryschoolsinPunjab.Sevenmillionchildrendon'tgotoschoolthere.Theprojectwillpayforbetterteachingandbuildings，aswellashelpingmoredisabledchildrengotoschool.100WonderfulAnimalsThisbookisaboutsomeoftheworld'smostwonderfulanimals.Therearelotsofvaluablepaintingsandmapsshowingwhereeachoftheanimalscomesfrom.Youcanalsolearnmanynewwords.Inall，youarecertaintofindnewfavoritesamon