2026年淄博职业学院单招英语模拟试题(附答案)

2026年淄博职业学院单招英语模拟试题(附答案)第一部分：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.cameraA.mapB.washC.natureD.catch2.dinnerA.bikeB.fineC.timeD.history3.honestA.hourB.homeC.houseD.horse4.visitedA.wantedB.workedC.neededD.played5.answerA.sweetB.sweepC.twentyD.week第二部分：情景交际（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—_________A.Whoareyou?B.Holdon,please.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,youcan't.7.—Thankyouforhelpingmecarrytheheavybox.—_________A.Nevermind.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Withpleasure.D.It'smypleasure.8.—I'msorryIbrokeyourpen.—_________A.It'snothing.B.Youarewelcome.C.That'sright.D.Notatall.9.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—_________.I'mfull.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.I'dloveto.D.Noproblem.10.—Howdoyoudo?—_________A.Howareyou?B.Howoldareyou?C.Howdoyoudo?D.Fine,thankyou.11.—What'stheweatherliketoday?—_________A.It'sMonday.B.It'sJune1st.C.It'ssunny.D.It'sverybig.12.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?—_________A.It'sabout2kilometersaway.B.Yes,thereis.C.No,thereisn't.D.It'snexttothebank.13.—I'mgoingtotakeatriptoBeijing.—_________A.Goodluck.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Congratulations.D.Bestwishes.14.—Shallwegotothecinematonight?—_________A.Yes,weshall.B.That'sagoodidea.C.Idon'tknow.D.No,Idon't.15.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—_________A.Heisfine.B.Heisadoctor.C.Helikesreading.D.Heisforty.第三部分：词汇与语法结构（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Thereis______"u"and______"s"intheword"use".A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a17.Thisis______book.Thatoneismine.A.myB.meC.ID.mine18.______interestingthefilmis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan19.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,______isadoctor.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers20.He______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgoing21.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying22.I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerang.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.amdoing23.English______inmanycountries.A.speaksB.isspokeC.isspokenD.speaking24.You'dbetter______lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tbeD.aren't25.Thebookis______thatIwanttoreaditagain.A.sointerestingB.suchinterestingC.soaninterestingD.suchaninteresting26.Hehaslivedhere______2010.A.inB.sinceC.forD.at27.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.neednD.don'thave28.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when29.Iprefer______athomeratherthan______out.A.stay;goB.tostay;togoC.staying;goingD.tostay;go30.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.beD.were31.Notonlyyoubutalsohe______wrong.A.areB.isC.amD.be32.Iremember______himsomewherebefore.A.toseeB.seeingC.sawD.see33.Theteacheraskedus______loudlyinthelibrary.A.notspeakB.nottospeakC.don'tspeakD.tonotspeak34.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'train35.Sheis______girlthatwealllikeher.A.suchalovelyB.soalovelyC.asuchlovelyD.asolovely36.Ihave______totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant37.Heisusedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got38.Thereason______hewaslateisunknown.A.whyB.becauseC.forD.as39.—Let'sgoshopping,______?—Goodidea.A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.don'tyou40.—Couldyoutellme______thetrainstation?—Gostraightandturnleft.A.howcanIgettoB.howIcangettoC.wherecanIgetD.whereIcanget第四部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAManypeoplethinkthatAmericans41theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When42peoplearefourteenyearsold,theywanttohavetheir43cars.Theydon'taskforacarfromtheir44.Somanyofthemworkin45timeduringtheirlastyearofhighschoolinordertobuyacar.Learningto46acarandgettingadriver's47maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson'slife.Somepeoplealmost48gotoadoctorwhentheyare49.Buttheywill50theircarstoagarageassoonastheythinkthereissomethingwrongwiththem.41.A.likeB.loveC.driveD.buy42.A.mostB.someC.manyD.little43.A.newB.ownC.oldD.expensive44.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.shop45.A.freeB.spareC.fullD.part46.A.repairB.washC.driveD.sell47.A.licenseB.carC.jobD.name48.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually49.A.wellB.fineC.sickD.happy50.A.takeB.carryC.sendD.bringPassageBComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycan51peopletosavemuchtime,andtheycanhelppeople52manyhardwork.Todaymoreandmorefamilies53computers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelptheirchildren54theirstudies.But55ofthesechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideosortolistentomusic.Somanyteachersandparents56thatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybut57thembadhabits.Theythinkcomputersarejust58.Someotherpeoplethink59.Theysaythatcomputerscanhelpchildrenlearnabouttheworld.Ifchildrenusecomputers60,theycangrowupbetter.51.A.helpB.makeC.letD.ask52.A.doB.withC.doingD.todo53.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having54.A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove55.A.lotB.lotsC.manyD.much56.A.worryB.worriesC.worriedD.worrying57.A.giveB.givingC.givesD.gave58.A.toysB.booksC.toolsD.machines59.A.sameB.differentC.differenceD.differently60.A.goodB.wellC.badD.fine第五部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAInmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread,anddrinkteaorcoffee.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.61.ManyEnglishpeoplehave______mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five62.Peoplemayhavetheirbreakfast______.A.beforesevenB.atanytimefrom7to9C.afternineD.atanytime63.Whatdoes"porridge"meaninChinese?A.面条B.粥C.米饭D.汉堡64.Peoplehavelunchat______.A.oneo'clockB.halfpastsevenC.fouro'clockD.fiveo'clock65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.B.AllEnglishpeopleeatdinnerintheevening.C.SomeEnglishpeoplehavedinneratnoon.D.Englishpeople'smealsareverysimple.PassageBMr.andMrs.SmithliveinanoisystreetinLondon.Oneevening,Mr.Smithsaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoworkinaquietvillageinthecountryandIwantyoutocomewithme."Hiswifewassurprised."Butyouhaveagoodjobhere,"shesaid."Andthehouseisnice,too.""Yes,butthestreetistoonoisy,"Mr.Smithanswered."Ican'tsleepwellatnight."Thenextday,Mr.andMrs.Smithwenttoavillageinthecountry.Theylookedatasmallhouse.Itwasnearafarm."Thisisanicehouse,"Mrs.Smithsaid."Butit'sveryquiethere.Therearenoshopsandnocinemas.""Wecangotothecitybycar,"Mr.Smithsaid.Thentheyboughtthehouseandmovedthere.Twomonthslater,Mrs.Smithsaidtoherhusband,"I'mnothappyhere.Thevillageistooquiet.ImissmyfriendsinLondon.AndIcan'tbuyanythingbecausetherearenoshops."SotheymovedbacktoLondon.66.Mr.andMrs.Smithlivedin______before.A.avillageB.acityC.afarmD.aquietplace67.WhydidMr.Smithwanttomovetothecountry?A.Becausehewantedabiggerhouse.B.Becausehewantedtoworkthere.C.BecausethestreetinLondonwastoonoisy.D.Becausehelikedthefarm.68.WhatdidMrs.Smiththinkofthehouseinthevillage?A.Itwastoosmall.B.Itwastooquiet.C.Itwasnicebutquiet.D.Itwasold.69.Howlongdidtheyliveinthevillage?A.Abouttwomonths.B.Abouttwoyears.C.Abouttwoweeks.D.Abouttwodays.70.WhydidtheymovebacktoLondon?A.Becausethehouseinthevillagewastoosmall.B.BecauseMrs.Smithmissedherfriendsandtherewerenoshops.C.BecauseMr.Smithcouldn'tfindajobthere.D.Becausethevillagewastoonoisy.PassageCNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternet.Itisveryuseful.WiththeInternet,wecansende-mailstoourfriends,getinformation,doshopping,learnlanguages,andsoon.However,theInternetalsohassomebadpoints.Someyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayingonlinegames.Thisisbadfortheirhealthandstudies.Also,thereissomebadinformationontheInternet.ParentsshouldwatchwhattheirchildrendoontheInternet.Inaword,theInternetishelpful.Weshouldmakegooduseofitandavoiditsbadpoints.71.WhatcanwedowiththeInternet?A.Sende-mails.B.Getinformation.C.Doshopping.D.Alloftheabove.72.Whyisplayingonlinegamestoomuchbadforyoungpeople?A.Becauseitwastesmoney.B.Becauseitisbadfortheirhealthandstudies.C.Becauseitmakesthemtired.D.Becauseitisboring.73.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage?A.StoptheirchildrenfromusingtheInternet.B.Playgameswiththeirchildren.C.WatchwhattheirchildrendoontheInternet.D.Teachtheirchildrenhowtousethecomputer.74.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howtousetheInternetB.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetC.howtoplayonlinegamesD.howtosende-mails75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheInternetisonlybadforyoungpeople.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternet.C.TheInternetisveryusefulbutweshoulduseitcorrectly.D.Parentsneedn'tworryabouttheirchildrenontheInternet.PassageDAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.Attwoo'clockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthebar.Hewasdrunk.Thebarman'swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,"Youhavewokenthatmansixtimesnow,George,buthehasn'tmovedyet.Whydon'tyousendhimaway?It'sverylate.""Oh,no,Idon'twanttosendhimaway,"answeredherhusbandwithasmile."Yousee,everytimeIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andpaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain."76.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnightbecause______.A.peoplelikedtodrinkthereB.thebarman'swifedidn'twanttogotobedC.peoplewaitedfortrainsthereD.thebarmanlikedtoworklate77.Themaninthebarwas______.A.waitingforhiswifeB.waitingforatrainC.drinkingteaD.sleeping78.Thebarman'swifewantedto______.A.gotobedB.sendthemanawayC.drinkwiththemanD.closethebar79.Whydidthebarmanwakethemanup?A.Becausehewantedtosendhimaway.B.Becausehewantedtoclosethebar.C.Becausethemanaskedhimtodoso.D.Becausehewantedthemantopayhisbill.80.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthebarmanwas______.A.kindB.foolishC.cleverD.honest第六部分：翻译（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请将下列句子翻译成英语或中文。81.Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.82.Itisdifficultforhimtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.83.无论多忙，他每天都坚持锻炼。84.这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。85.Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.86.如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。87.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooluniform?88.随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。89.Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhismothercameback.90.我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。第七部分：短文写作（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日春节非常感兴趣。请你写一封电子邮件向他介绍春节。内容包括：1.春节的时间（农历正月初一）；2.春节的主要活动（吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、走亲访友、收红包等）；3.邀请他来中国体验春节。注意：词数80-100个左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案与解析第一部分：语音知识1.C【解析】camera中划线部分a发音为/ɑː/。A./æ/，B./ɒ/，C./ɑː/，D./æ/。故选C。2.D【解析】dinner中划线部分i发音为/ɪ/。A./aɪ/，B./aɪ/，C./aɪ/，D./ɪ/。故选D。3.A【解析】honest中划线部分h不发音。A.不发音，B./h/，C./h/，D./h/。故选A。4.B【解析】visited中划线部分ed发音为/ɪd/，因为动词以t结尾。A./ɪd/，B./t/，C./ɪd/，D./d/。故选B。5.A【解析】answer中划线部分w不发音。A.不发音，B./w/，C./w/，D./w/。故选A。第二部分：情景交际6.B【解析】电话用语，"MayIspeakto...?"意为“我可以找……接电话吗？”，回答常用"Holdon,please."（请稍等）。故选B。7.D【解析】对于感谢的回答，"It'smypleasure."（这是我的荣幸）是常用语。故选D。8.A【解析】对于道歉的回答，"It'snothing."（没什么）表示没关系。故选A。9.B【解析】询问是否还要更多咖啡，回答"No,thanks."表示不要了。故选B。10.C【解析】初次见面正式问候语"Howdoyoudo?"的回答也是"Howdoyoudo?"。故选C。11.C【解析】询问天气，回答天气状况。C.It'ssunny.（天气晴朗）。故选C。12.D【解析】询问地点，回答具体位置。D.It'snexttothebank.（它在银行旁边）。故选D。13.B【解析】听到对方要去旅行，应祝玩得开心，"Haveagoodtime."。故选B。14.B【解析】提出建议"Shallwe...?"，肯定回答常用"That'sagoodidea."。故选B。15.B【解析】询问职业，回答"Heisadoctor."。故选B。第三部分：词汇与语法结构16.A【解析】考查冠词。u发音以辅音音素开头，用a；s发音以元音音素开头，用an。故选A。17.A【解析】考查物主代词。后面跟名词，用形容词性物主代词my。故选A。18.B【解析】考查感叹句。感叹词+形容词+主语+谓语。故选B。19.C【解析】考查代词。两者中的另一个，用theother。故选C。20.B【解析】考查一般现在时。everyday表示经常性动作，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用goes。故选B。21.C【解析】考查现在进行时。Look!提示动作正在进行，结构为bedoing。故选C。22.B【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句动作正在进行，用过去进行时wasdoing。故选B。23.C【解析】考查被动语态。English与speak是被动关系，故选C。24.A【解析】考查hadbetter用法。hadbetterdosth，否定形式为hadbetternotdosth。故选A。25.A【解析】考查so/such用法。so+形容词，such+名词短语。interesting是形容词，故用sointeresting。故选A。26.B【解析】考查介词。since+时间点，for+时间段。2010是时间点，故选B。27.D【解析】考查情态动词。Must提问，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto。故选D。28.B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是factory，从句中作地点状语，用where。故选B。29.D【解析】考查prefer用法。prefertodoAratherthandoB。故选D。30.B【解析】考查主谓一致。Thenumberof...作主语，谓语用单数is。故选B。31.B【解析】考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接主语，谓语遵循就近原则，靠近he，用is。故选B。32.B【解析】考查rememberdoing。记得做过某事。故选B。33.B【解析】考查asksb.nottodosth。故选B。34.B【解析】考查条件状语从句。主将从现，if从句用一般现在时，否定用doesn't。故选B。35.A【解析】考查so/such用法。sucha+形容词+名词。故选A。36.B【解析】考查不定代词。something修饰语后置。故选B。37.C【解析】考查beusedtodoing。习惯于做某事。故选C。38.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是reason，从句中作原因状语，用why。故选A。39.A【解析】考查反意疑问句。Let's开头的祈使句，反意疑问句用shallwe。故选A。40.B【解析】考查宾语从句。陈述语序。故选B。第四部分：完形填空41.B【解析】根据后文想要拥有自己的车，可知美国人非常爱车。故选B。42.A【解析】mostpeople大多数人。故选A。43.B【解析】own自己的。故选B。44.C【解析】通常孩子向父母要车，但这里他们不向父母要。故选C。45.D【解析】parttime兼职。故选D。46.C【解析】学开车。故选C。47.A【解析】驾照。故选A。48.B【解析】根据后文buttheywill...可知这里表示几乎不去看医生。故选B。49.C【解析】生病了才看医生。故选C。50.A【解析】take...to...把...带到...。故选A。51.A【解析】helppeopletodosth。故选A。52.A【解析】helpsb.(to)dosth。故选A。53.A【解析】现在时态，families复数，用have。故选A。54.D【解析】hopetodosth。故选D。55.C【解析】manyofthesechildren。故选C。56.A【解析】worried是形容词，主语是复数，动词用原形worry。故选A。57.A【解析】givethembadhabits。故选A。58.A【解析】老师认为电脑只是玩具。故选A。59.B【解析】另一些人想法不同。故选B。60.B【解析】usecomputerswell修饰动词用副词well。故选B。第五部分：阅读理解61.C【解析】根据第一句"peopleeatfourmealsaday"。故选C。62.B【解析】根据"Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonine"。故选B。63.B【解析】根据语境和常识，porridge是粥。故选B。64.A【解析】根据"Lunchcomesatoneo'clock"。故选A。65.B【解析】根据"ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday."可知B错误。故选B。66.B【解析】根据"Mr.andMrs.Smithliveinanoisystreetin