广西来宾市联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

广西来宾市联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Kid-friendlyattractions&hands-onmuseumsWashington,D．C．'swealthofmuseumsandattractionsmeanstherearealwaysmagicalplaceswherekidsaretransportedfromthe“Ho-hum”oftouringtothe“Wow!”ofexperiencing.Manyofthesesitesfeatureinteractiveexhibits(互动式展品)andentertainmenttohelpattracttheattentionofeventhesmallestsightseer.Beginyourexploringwiththesefamily-friendlymuseumsandhands-onattractions.NationalGeographicMuseumAnimalloversyoungandoldwilllookforwardtoavisittotheNationalGeographicMuseum,whichisnearFarragutWest.Therearechangingexhibitsthatalwaysfeatureworkbygreatphotographers,aswellasexhibitsthatshowtheeffortsofinternationalscientiststoprotectthenaturalworld'sresourcesandanimals.Childrenunder5arefree.NationalAirandSpaceMuseumTheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumontheNationalMalloffersdailyprogramsinvolvingscienceexperimentation.Kidsarewelcometomakeandflytheirownpaperairplane,lookthrougharealtelescopewithastronomyexperts,watchashowatthePlanetarium,climbinanaircraft,orwatchanIMAXfilm.NationalBuildingMuseumKidscanlearnhowengineersconstructarchitecturalwondersbyusingsoftblocksintheGreatHalloftheNationalBuildingMuseum.LittleoneswilllovetheBuildingZone,wheretheycandriveabulldozer(推土机)andbuildahouse.RenwickGalleryTakethekidstotheRenwickGallery,whichhoststheSmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum'samazingcollectionofdecorativeart,andstartacompletelynewconversationbetweenkidsandart.1．WhatisspecialaboutthemuseumnearFarragutWest?A．Itenableskidstobuildahouseontheirown. B．Ithousesavastcollectionofpaintings.C．Itteacheskidsabouttheenvironment. D．Itisfreeforbothparentsandkids.2．WhatcankidsdointheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum?A．Playwithanimals. B．Driveabulldozer. C．Createartworks. D．Seeamovie.3．WhoistheRenwickGalleryfor?A．Architects. B．Animallovers. C．Artenthusiasts. D．Astronomyfans.Withhisheartwarmingpartyinvitation,DougTurner,an87-year-oldfromBucksCounty,Pennsylvania,provedthatfriendshiphasnoagelimit.Wantingtouniteneighbors,hehand-deliveredahomemadeinvitationtoMichelleHernandez.Michelle,29,wasworkingfromhomewhenthedoorbellrang.Standingongatewasherneighbor,DougTurner.Whenhehandedherafoldedpieceofpaperwithawarmsmile,hecouldclearlyseetheamazementonherface.“Hi,I’mDougacrossthestreet...”Dougsaid.“ThisisaninvitationtoapartyI’mhavingonFebruary15.”Itread“ACelebrationofWinter”andfeaturedaneatlydrawnsnowflake.Addingatouchofhumor,itlistedtheparty’sstarttimeas“4pmuntilthepolicearrive”.Michelleburstintolaughterasshereadthenote.SheandherhusbandwerenewarrivalandhadonlycrossedpathswithDougafewtimes.Yet,histhoughtfulgestureleftalastingimpression.“Itwassosweet,”shesaid.MichellewasimpressedbyDoug’sefforttopersonallydelivereachhandmadeinvitation,whichincludedthepromiseof“Foodanddrinksonoffer”.Reflectingontherarityofsuchgestures,shesaid,“Peopledon’treallydothatanymore.”MichellesharedtheRingcamerafootageofDoug’sinvitationonsocialmedia.Thevideoquicklywentviral,gainingover1.3millionviews.Dougwascaughtoffguardbytheoverwhelmingresponse.Heneverexpectedthevideotoattractsomuchattention.Sincehiswife’spassingin2022,Doughasmadeitayearlytraditiontohostawinterpartyforhisneighbors.Hesuppliesallthefoodanddrinks,askingonlythatguestsbringasmile.Dougcherishedthesenseofcommunityheandhiswifebuiltbywelcomingneighborsintotheirhomes.Hefoundhisstrongestfriendshipsinhiscurrentneighborhood.Hewantedtokeepthoseconnectionsalive,sohestartedanannualwinterpartytoreunitelongtimefriendsandintroducenewresidents.4．WhatwasMichelle’sinitialreactiontoDoug’sinvitation?A．Shewasastonished. B．Shewasataloss.C．Shefeltdelighted. D．Shetookitforgranted.5．WhathumorouselementdidDougincludeinhispartyinvitation?A．Aneatlydrawnsnowflake. B．Acelebrationofwinter.C．Foodanddrinksonoffer. D．Policemen’sintervention.6．WhydidDougstarthostingannualwinterparties?A．Topromotehisonlinefame. B．Tosellhomemadeinvitations.C．Torememberhiswifeinprivate. D．Tobuildcommunityconnections.7．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．Doug’sSummerPartyTradition B．CommunityEventsinBucksCountyC．HandmadeInvites,HeartwarmingConnections D．LateWife’sMemoryAnnually,DeepaffectionBiggerbumblebees(大黄蜂)spendtimelearningthelocationsofthemostnectar-rich(花蜜多的)flowers,sotheycaneasilyfindthemagain,newresearchfinds.Smallerbees,ontheotherhand,aren’tquiteaschoosyintheirflowerselection.Afterdrinkingfromaflower,bumblebeesdecideifit’sworthvisitingagain.Iftheflowerisrichinnectar,bumblebeeswillperformwhatareknownaslearningflightstostudythelocationaroundtheflowers.Theywillslowlyflyaroundtheflower,andthenflyawayfromit,lookingbackatitslocation.Theywillremembertheflowerandtheviewsallaroundit.Ontheirnexttrip,thebeesmatchwhattheyseewiththeviewstheyhavealreadymemorized.Thistakesthembacktotheflower’slocation.Forthestudy,researcherssetupanexperimentinagreenhousewheretheycouldwatchbeesvisitartificialflowerscontainingvaryingconcentrations(不同浓度)ofsugarsolutions.Theflowershadsugarsolutionsrangingfrom10%to50%sugar.Whentheconcentrationwasgreater,thelargerbeesspentmoretimecirclingtheflowersandmakinglearningflights.Whentheconcentrationwassmaller,thelengthoftimethebeesspentlookingattheflowerandflyingarounditdropped.Smallerbeesspentthesameamountofeffortlearningwheretheflowerswere,nomatterwhethertheconcentrationofsugarwasloworhigh.Thedifferencelikelyshowsthedifferentrolesofthebeesintheircolonies(群体),theresearcherssaid.“Largebumblebeesareabletocarrylargerloads(负载)andexplorefurtherfromthenestthansmallerones.Smalleroneswithasmallerflightrangeandcarryingcapacitycannotaffordtobeaspickyandsoacceptawiderrangeofflowers,”theresearcherssaidinthestudy.“Smallerbeesoftentakeonmoretasksinsidethenest,onlygoingouttosearchforfoodwhenfoodsuppliesarerunninglow.”8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“choosy”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A．patient B．selective C．careful D．active9．Whatdidresearchersfindoutintheirexperiment?A．Beesdisliketheflowersinthegreenhouse.B．Thebiggerflowersare,themorebeesthereare.C．Smallerbeesaremorelikelytoforgetaflower’slocation.D．Thesweeterafloweris,thelongertimebiggerbeesspendaroundit.10．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Bees’dutiesmightdependontheirsizes. B．Beesofdifferentsizeshavedifferenttastes.C．Smallerbeesarebetteratbuildingnests. D．There’remorelargebeesthansmallonesinanest.11．Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Nature. B．Technology. C．Style. D．Opinion.WangAifendropswasteintoasmartbin,andherphoneimmediatelyreceivesamessage:“Yourdisposal(丢弃)hasbeenrecorded.”Thenthetrashbeginsitsdigitaljourney,trackedallthewaytoawaste-to-energyplantinHangzhou,atechhubineastChina’sZhejiangProvince.Inthepast,wastemanagementoperatorshadtomanuallymonitorroaringfurnaces(熔炉),atiringandimprecisetask.Today,theyuseAIandtemperaturesensorstoguidetheincineration(焚烧)inrealtime,boostingefficiencyandsignificantlyreducingharmfulemissions.“It’satransformation,”saidZhengRendong,aformerlandfillengineer.Hehaswitnessedtherevolutionofturninggarbageintoenergyforhomes,gasfordailyuse,andrawmaterialsthatreturntoproductionlines.Hangzhouhasbeenselectedasoneofthe“20CitiesTowardsZeroWaste”bytheUnitedNations.Thecityoperatesasmartrecyclingnetworkforhouseholdwaste,wheredatafromeverystage—fromcollectiontoprocessing—istracedinrealtime.Residentsareencouragedtoplaceusedcartons,bottles,andotherrecyclablesintodedicatedcollectionbagsandscheduleapickuponline.Collectorsarriveontime,scantheitems,anduploadthedata,allowingresidentstoinstantlyearneco-pointsthatcanbeexchangedforgoods.Hangzhouoncestruggledwithhugeamountsofwasteandinsufficientprocessingcapacities.In2013,itgeneratedover3milliontonnesofhouseholdwaste.Theturningpointcamein2018whenamoderneco-industrialparkwasbuilt.By2020,thefacilitywasabletoprocess2milliontonnesofhouseholdwasteannually,generatingover1billionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityandtransformingtheresultingslagintoeco-friendlyconstructionmaterials.Stepbystep,wastehasbeentransformedfromaburdenintoadriverofacompletecirculareconomy.Asaresult,71.8%ofthecity’shouseholdwasteisrecycledandover98%ofgeneralindustrialsolidwastehasbecomeuseful.From“zero-waste”classroomstovillagesturningkitchenwasteintofertilizer,greenhabitsarebecomingpartofeverydaylife.However,truetransformationrequirespublicbuy-in,whichisoftenthehardestpart.Engagingeveryoneinlow-carboncircularpracticesisnosimpletask.Itrequirespersistent,jointefforts.12．WhatcanwelearnaboutthecurrentwastemanagementinHangzhou?A．Thesmartbincansortwasteautomatically. B．Theentireprocessistrackedbytechnology.C．Residentsneedtouploadthedataoftheirwaste. D．Workershavetoguidetheincinerationinrealtime.13．HowdoesHangzhouencourageresidentstoparticipateinwasterecycling?A．Byprovidingfreecollectionbags. B．Byofferingdirectfinancialrewards.C．Byreducingtheirtrashcollectionfee. D．Bygivingthemeco-pointsforgoods.14．Whatdonumbersinparagraph4mainlyindicate?A．Hangzhou’sprogressinwastemanagement. B．Theenergyconsumptioninrecyclingwaste.C．ProblemsofwastetreatmentinHangzhou. D．Thecostofbuildingtheeco-industrialpark.15．Whatiscrucialforasuccessful“greenshift”accordingtothelastparagraph?A．Strictregulation. B．Economicsupport. C．Publicparticipation. D．Advancedtechnology.Thesecrettohappinessliesinbeinggrateful.Beforeyoulearnhowtopracticegratitude,besureyouunderstandtheconcept.16Gratitudeisthepositivefeelingofbeingthankfulforsomeoneorsomething.Whenyouaregrateful,youcanexperiencethepositivefeelingsassociatedwithhappiness,passion,excitementandlove.17Beinggratefulcanhelppreventdisease,andbeingthankfulcanevenhelpyoulivelonger.Beinggratefulisalearnedskillandoneyoucangetbetteratwithpractice.Readytopracticegratitudeinyoureverydaylife?18Puttingyourthoughtsonpaperisapowerfulwaytoconnectyourmindandyourbody,reinforcingthepositivefeelings.Keepanotebookinyourpurseordesktotakedownthingsyou’regratefulforastheyhappen.Orwritethreethingsyou’regratefulforeverydayinajournalyoukeepbyyourbed.Shareyourgratitudewithothers.Evenpeoplewhosaidthank-youtoastrangerreportedastrongfeelingofhappiness.19Callaparent,writeathank-younotetoanoldteacher,giveafriendathank-yougiftorsimplythankthecashieratthegrocerystore.Challengeyourselftobegratefulindifficultcircumstances(境况).Thereisnosituation,nomatterhowdifficult,inwhichyoucan’tfindsomethingtobegratefulfor—andpracticinggratitudecangoalongwaytowardimprovingthewayyoudealwithhardthings.Lookbackthrougholdjournalsofhardtimesandmakenotesaboutwhathelpedyougetthroughthemandwhatyouweregratefulfor.20A．Findthemostpowerfulway.B．Writedownwhatyou’regratefulfor.C．Gratitudecomesnaturallytoeveryone.D．So,whatdoesgratitudemean,exactly?E．Youshallstartbytellingsomeonehowgratefulyouare.F．Sciencehasproventhatgratitudeprovidespowerfulbenefits.G．Usethatinformationtohelpyoufindthesilverliningsincurrenttroubles.二、完形填空GrowingupinIndonesia,Iwassurroundedbyrichtraditionsandasenseofbelonging.ButwhenmyfamilymovedtoDenmark,everythingchanged.Thecoldskyseemedto21theconfusionandself-doubtthatsettledinmyheart.Ifeltlikea(n)22inthisnewland.Inschool,I23tomakefriends.Myaccent,myappearance,andmybackgroundsetmeapart.ItriedtohidemyIndonesian24,hopingtogetalongwithmyDanishclassmates.ButthemoreItried,the25Ifelt.IbegantohatemyselffornotbeingDanishenough.Oneday,duringaparticularlydifficultperiod,Ihada(n)26.Iwassittingintheparkatthetime,feelingvery27aboutmyself,whenImetanelderlywomanwhostruckupa28.Shelistenedtomystoryandthensaidtome,“Youcan’twinrespectfromothersifyoudon’trespectyourselffirst.”Herwordsstayedwithme.Ibeganto29myIndonesianroots,sharingstoriesandtraditionswithothers.Ilearnedtoappreciatetheuniquemixof30thatmademewhoIwas.Slowly,Istartedtoseemyselfinanew31.Itwasn’tanovernight32,butgradually,IlearnedtolovemyselfforwhoIwas.Irealizedthatmy33werenotweaknessesbutstrengths.Byacceptingmytrueself,I34myconfidence.Andbydoingso,Idiscoveredthatrespectandacceptancefromothersfollowed35.21．A．overlook B．approach C．mirror D．prevent22．A．agent B．outsider C．volunteer D．consultant23．A．refused B．promised C．agreed D．struggled24．A．customs B．virtues C．roots D．festivals25．A．weaker B．lonelier C．calmer D．wiser26．A．breakthrough B．success C．activity D．promise27．A．content B．awkward C．excited D．bad28．A．campaign B．lecture C．conversation D．ceremony29．A．remember B．accept C．abandon D．criticize30．A．cultures B．lessons C．suggestions D．meanings31．A．school B．explanation C．society D．light32．A．transformation B．luck C．truth D．mind33．A．opinions B．differences C．mistakes D．disadvantages34．A．reduced B．lacked C．understood D．regained35．A．deliberately B．temporarily C．naturally D．terribly三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。KnownasaWorldHeritageSiteinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,theMogaoCavesdeservestobecalledaholylandofBuddhistart.Asthehomeof36richestBuddhistculturalelementsintheworld,itholdscountlessfinepaintedsculpturesandcolorfulmurals(壁画),37(attract)scholarsandartloversaroundtheworld.Thesitenow38(recognize)bybothEasternandWesternscholarsasoneofthegreatesttreasuresinthevastlandofEurasia(欧亚大陆).Toprotecttheserelicsandsharetheirbeautyglobally,theDunhuangAcademyfirstlydesignedaspecialonlineexhibition,39launchedonAugust28,2014.Thisexhibitiontakesfulladvantageof40(advance)digitaltechnologytopreservetheDunhuangGrottoes’preciousculturalheritageandrestoretheoncecivilizationofDunhuang.Visitorscan41(close)appreciatereplicated(复制的)cavesandlifelikethree-dimensionalpaintedsculptures.Thesedigital42(work)showingtheWutaiMountainsmaparepopularfortheirfinedetailsand43(history)value.Inaword,withthehelpofcutting-edgedigitaltechnologies,peoplecaneasilytravelbacktobrilliantancientDunhuang44leavinghome.Thisexhibitionnotonlybreaksthelimitsoftimeandspacebutalsomakesmorepeopleexperiencethemagicofhistoryandart45(hide)inthedesert.四、书信写作46．假定你发现学校劳动基地（laborpracticebase）长期闲置，未能得到充分利用。请你向学校英语报投稿，内容包括：(1)描述基地现状；(2)提出利用建议；(3)你的期待。参考词汇：idle闲置的注意：(1)写作字数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MakeFullUseofOurLaborPracticeBase_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ten-year-oldTomalwaysfeltlonely.Hisparentswerealwaysoccupiedwithwork.Theylefthomeearlyinthemorningandcamebacklateatnight.Tomoftenatedinneraloneandwenttobedwithoutagoodnightkiss.Forhim,therewerenofamilygames,nocitytours,noweekendoutings.Oneday,Tom'sparentsbroughthomeagift—asmartwatch."Thiswatchhasaspecialfriendinside,”Momsaidwithasmile."HernameisLing.Shecantalktoyou,answeryourquestions,andeventellyoustories.”AwaveofanticipationsweptoverTomasheputonthewatchandpressedthebutton.Agentlevoicecameout,"Hello,Tom!I'mLing.Nicetomeetyou!”Tom'seyeslitup.Hehadneverreceivedsuchaninterestinggiftbefore.Fromthatdayon,LingbecameTom'sclosestcompanion.Everymorning,Lingwouldsay,"Goodmorning,Tom!Haveagreatdayatschool!”WheneverTomencountereddifficultieswithhishomework,Lingwouldpatientlyprovidethoroughexplanations.AfterTomgotintobed,Lingwouldtellhisfavoritetalesaboutbraveknightsandmagicallands.Sometimes,whenTomfeltscaredofthedark,Lingwouldsingsoftlytocomforthim.ToTom,Lingwasmorethanavoice;shewasfamily.HisparentsnoticedTom'schange."See?Ourlittleboyseemsmuchhappiernow,”Dadsaidoneevening.Momagreed,"Thewatchreallyhelps,”relieved.Theythoughttheirsonwasnolongerlonely.Whattheydidn'tknowwasthatsometimes,afterLinghadfinishedherstories,Tomwouldlieawakeinthedarkness,listeningtothesilencethatfilledtheroom.HelovedLing,buthecouldn'thelpthinking:ifonlyMomandDadwerehere.Oneafternoonafterschool,Tomtrippedandfellonthewayhome.Thewatchhitarockwithaloudcrack.WhenTompickeditup,thescreenwasdark.Hepressedthebuttonagainandagain,butnothingappeared."Ling?Ling,areyouthere?”hecalleddesperately.Therewasnoreply.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Tomhadnochoicebuttoturntohisparentsforhelp._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Atthatmoment,bothMomandDadsawclearlywhattheyhadmissed._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《广西来宾市联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题》参考答案题号12345678910答案CDCADDCBDA题号11121314151617181920答案ABDACDFBEG题号21222324252627282930答案CBDCBADCBA题号3132333435答案DABDC1．C2．D3．C4．A5．D6．D7．C8．B9．D10．A11．A12．B13．D14．A15．C16．D17．F18．B19．E20．G21．C22．B23．D24．C25．B26．A27．D28．C29．B30．A31．D32．A33．B34．D35．C36．the37．attracting38．isrecognized39．which40．advanced41．closely42．works43．historical44