Unit 5 Natures Temper (Period 5)Section B (2a-Reflecting)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit5Nature’sTemper(Period5)SectionB(2a-Reflecting)Ⅰ．完形填空。ItwasarainydayinthesummervacationandIwenttovisitmybestfriendBecky.Westayedatherhomeandfeltvery____1____.Sowedecidedtogivehermotherasurprise—wewouldcookdinnerforher.Beckyhardlyever____2____butIoftenhelpedmymotherinthekitchen.Firstly,wetookouta____3____andlookedforwhatwecouldmake.We____4____tomakeacheesesoufflé(芝士蛋奶酥),becausetherewasalargepieceofcheeseinthefridge.“Wecan____5____thecheese.Ithasbeenthereforalongtime,”saidBecky.Wetookeverystep____6____accordingtothecookbook.Andfinally,thecheesesoufflélookedniceandsmeltgood.WhenBecky’smothercameback,shewasreally____7____.She____8____thecheesesouffléandsaiditwasgreat.Butsuddenly,sheasked,“____9____didyougetthecheese?”Beckyansweredher.“Itwasagiftfromafriend,andIplannedtouseitatanimportantparty,”Becky’smothersaid.Andthenwe____10____whythecheesewasinthefridgeforsolong.1．A．excited B．tired C．interested D．bored2．A．cooked B．washed C．swam D．smoked3．A．menu B．dictionary C．cookbook D．notebook4．A．stopped B．decided C．hated D．happened5．A．find B．buy C．see D．use6．A．carefully B．quickly C．easily D．luckily7．A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．sad8．A．stored B．drank C．made D．tried9．A．Where B．When C．Howoften D．Howlong10．A．listened B．knew C．asked D．criticizedⅡ．单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。11．Myfatherisvisitingar________(亲戚)inthecountryside.12．Weneedtostartthep________(准备)forthepartyassoonaspossible.13．Hen________(几乎)missedthebusthismorningbecauseofthetrafficjam.14．Shehasadeepk________(知识)ofclassicalliterature.15．I’mreallynervousaboutmyjobi________(采访)tomorrow.Ⅲ．阅读理解。On15March,awildfiresweptaforestinYajiangCounty,SichuanProvince.Luckily,noonedied.Wildfirescanbeverydangerousastheyburnquickly.①________In2023,therewere328wildfiresburninChina.147ofthemhappenedinMarchandApril,makingupalmosthalfofthewildfires.②________Thereislittlerainfallinmanyareas,suchasSouthwestChina.Plantsarestartingtogrowandrecoverfromwinter.Strongwindsarequitecommonatthistime,makingwildfiresmoreeasily.③________Staycalm.Thiswillhelpyoutomakebetterdecisions.Watchthewind.Stayupwind(逆风)ofthefire.Changetheplacewhereyouarequicklyifitstartsblowingtowardsyou.Ifthefireisallaroundyou,protectyourselfwithawetcoveringandlookforareaswithwater.Wideroadscanalsohelpkeepspacebetweenyouandthefire.16．WhatpercentofwildfiresinChinahappenedinMarchandApril?A.Almost50%.B.Almost80%.C.Almost20%.D.Almost90%.17．What’stherightorderofthetitleforeachpart?a.Whydowildfireshappenalotinspring?b.Whatshouldwedointhefaceofawildfire?c.Howoftendowildfiresappear?A.a→b→cB.b→a→cC.c→a→bD.c→b→a18．Whichofthefollowingplacesissafewhenthereisawildfire?A.B.C.D.19．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TointroduceawildfirehappenedinSichuanProvince.B.Toshowpeoplesomereasonsforwildfires.C.Totellpeopletoprotectthemselvesinwildfires.D.Tolistsomewildfirecases.

【参考答案】1．【答案】D【解析】下雨时待在家里没什么事可做，“我”与朋友感到很无聊。bored“无聊的”， 符合语境。2．【答案】A【解析】but为转折连词，前后意思相反，后面表示“我”经常在厨房帮妈妈（做饭）， 因此but前面应该表示Becky很少做饭。cook“做饭”，符合语境。3．【答案】C【解析】前面说的都是跟做饭有关系的，因此这里应该是拿出“食谱（cookbook）”来 看看能做什么。4．【答案】B【解析】上文说拿出食谱来看看能做什么，看完后应该是决定做芝士蛋奶酥。decide“决 定”，符合语境。5．【答案】D【解析】根据“Ithasbeenthereforalongtime”可知，奶酪已经有了，不需要买，因此 应该是“我们”可以用奶酪。6．【答案】A【解析】从上文可知，他们是看着食谱做的，因此应该是没有做过，carefully“小心地”， 符合语境。7．【答案】C【解析】Becky很少做饭，当妈妈回来看到之后，肯定会感到惊讶。根据上文的“...we decidedtogivehermotherasurprise...”也可推知，他们是为了给Becky的妈妈一个惊喜。 surprised“感到惊讶的”，符合语境。8．【答案】D【解析】根据“...saiditwasgreat.”可知，应该是尝了芝士蛋奶酥之后说很不错。try“尝 试，试用”，如果宾语是食品、饮料，就是吃或喝的意思。9．【答案】A【解析】结合语境可知Becky的妈妈是问“我们”从哪儿弄来的奶酪。where“哪里”， 符合语境。10．【答案】B【解析】上文提到“Ithasbeenthereforalongtime”，“我们”听到Becky的妈妈说的 话之后明白了为什么奶酪放在冰箱里这么久了。know“知道”，符合语境。11．【答案】relative12．【答案】preparation13．【答案】nearly14．【答案】knowledge15．【答案】interview16．【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据“In2023,therewere328wildfiresinChina.147ofthemhappenedinMarchandApril”可知，全年328场火灾，有147场都发生在三月和四月，大约占比50%。故选A。17．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据“makingupalmosthalfofthewildfires”“Thereislittlerainfallinmanyareas,suchasSouthwestChina.Plantsarestartingtogrowandrecoverfromwinter.”和“Staycalm.Thiswillhelpyoutomakebetterdecisions.”可知，分别对应的是野火的频率、野火的原因和面对野火的应对措施，所以正确顺序应该是c→a→b。故选