2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(丹东)

2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(丹东)第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。1.[A]一个男孩在打篮球[B]一个男孩在踢足球[C]一个男孩在打排球2.[A]一位女士在超市购物[B]一位女士在图书馆看书[C]一位女士在银行办理业务3.[A]一群人在火车站等车[B]一群人在机场候机[C]一群人在公交车站等车4.[A]桌子上有一杯咖啡和一本书[B]桌子上有一杯茶和一份报纸[C]桌子上有一杯牛奶和一个苹果5.[A]孩子们在公园放风筝[B]孩子们在公园玩滑梯[C]孩子们在公园骑自行车6.[A]一位老人在钓鱼[B]一位老人在种花[C]一位老人在散步7.[A]雨天，行人打着伞行走[B]雪天，孩子们在堆雪人[C]晴天，人们在海滩晒太阳8.[A]一位男士在修理汽车[B]一位男士在洗车[C]一位男士在开车9.[A]教室里老师在讲课[B]会议室里有人在作报告[C]办公室里有人在开会10.[A]商店里有顾客在挑选衣服[B]餐厅里有顾客在点餐[C]药店里有顾客在买药第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。11.M:I'mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes,pleasegetmesomemilkandbread.Q:Whereisthemangoing?[A]Tothebank.[B]Tothesupermarket.[C]Tothepostoffice.12.W:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?M:Itleavesat9:30,butweshouldarriveatthestationby9:00.Q:Whendoesthetrainleave?[A]At9:00.[B]At9:30.[C]At10:00.13.M:Howwasyourweekend?W:Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Q:Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?[A]Shewentshopping.[B]Shewenthiking.[C]Shewentswimming.14.W:Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?M:Sure,whatsubjectisit?Q:Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?[A]Herhomework.[B]Herhousework.[C]Herproject.15.M:I'mthinkingaboutbuyinganewcar.W:Really?Whatkindareyoulookingfor?Q:Whatisthemanthinkingaboutbuying?[A]Anewhouse.[B]Anewcar.[C]Anewphone.16.W:Doyoulikeplayingtennis?M:Notreally.Ipreferbasketball.Q:Whatsportdoesthemanprefer?[A]Tennis.[B]Basketball.[C]Football.17.M:Iheardyougotanewjob.Congratulations!W:Thankyou!I'mreallyexcitedaboutit.Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?[A]Shegotanewjob.[B]Sheboughtanewhouse.[C]Shegraduatedfromcollege.18.W:What'syourfavoriteseason?M:Ilikeautumnbestbecausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Q:What'stheman'sfavoriteseason?[A]Spring.[B]Summer.[C]Autumn.19.M:Wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight?W:I'dloveto,butIhavetoprepareforanexam.Q:Whycan'tthewomangotothecinema?[A]Shehastowork.[B]Shehastoprepareforanexam.[C]Shehastovisitafriend.20.W:Howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Iusuallytakethesubway,butsometimesIrideabike.Q:Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?[A]Bybike.[B]Bysubway.[C]Bybus.21.M:CanIborrowyourdictionary?W:Sorry,IlentittoMaryyesterday.Q:Whohasthedictionarynow?[A]Theman.[B]Thewoman.[C]Mary.22.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewrestaurantintown?M:Thefoodisdelicious,buttheserviceisslow.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherestaurant?[A]Thefoodisbad.[B]Theserviceisslow.[C]BothAandB.23.M:What'stheweatherforecastfortomorrow?W:It'sgoingtobesunnyandwarm.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?[A]Rainyandcold.[B]Sunnyandwarm.[C]Cloudyandcool.24.W:HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?M:Foraboutfiveyears.Q:HowlonghasthemanbeenstudyingEnglish?[A]Forthreeyears.[B]Forfiveyears.[C]Forsevenyears.25.M:I'mplanningtotraveltoJapannextyear.W:Thatsoundsexciting!Iwenttherelastyearandlovedit.Q:WhendidthewomangotoJapan?[A]Thisyear.[B]Lastyear.[C]Nextyear.第三节短文理解及听写填空在本节中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案。然后，你将再次听到这篇短文，其中有5个空格，请根据所听内容填空。短文读两遍。短文内容：Welcometoourcitylibrary.Thelibrarywasestablishedin1950andhasacollectionofover500,000books.Ouropeninghoursarefrom9:00AMto9:00PMonweekdays,andfrom10:00AMto6:00PMonweekends.Toborrowbooks,youneedtoapplyforalibrarycard,whichcosts20yuanperyear.Youcanborrowupto5booksatatimeforaperiodof2weeks.Ifyouneedtokeepthebookslonger,youcanrenewthemonlineorbyphone.WealsoprovidefreeWi-Fiandcomputeraccessonthesecondfloor.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsiteoraskatthefrontdesk.Thankyouforvisitingourlibrary.26.Whenwasthelibraryestablished?[A]In1940.[B]In1950.[C]In1960.27.Howmanybooksdoesthelibraryhave?[A]Over400,000.[B]Over500,000.[C]Over600,000.28.Whataretheopeninghoursonweekdays?[A]9:00AMto9:00PM.[B]10:00AMto6:00PM.[C]9:00AMto6:00PM.29.Howmuchdoesalibrarycardcostperyear?[A]10yuan.[B]20yuan.[C]30yuan.30.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatatime?[A]Upto3books.[B]Upto5books.[C]Upto7books.听写填空部分：31.Thelibrarywasestablishedin1950andhasacollectionofover________books.32.Ouropeninghoursarefrom9:00AMto9:00PMon________.33.Toborrowbooks,youneedtoapplyfora________.34.Youcanborrowupto5booksatatimeforaperiodof________.35.Ifyouneedtokeepthebookslonger,youcan________themonlineorbyphone.第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Inrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinChina.Moreandmorepeopleare36tobuythingsonlineratherthaninphysicalstores.Thereareseveral37forthistrend.First,onlineshoppingisvery38.Consumerscanbuyalmostanythingtheyneed39leavingtheirhomes.Theycan40productsfromdifferentsellersandchoosethebestone.Second,onlineproductsareoften41thanthoseinphysicalstoresbecauseonlinesellersdon'thavetopayforrentandother42costs.Third,onlineshopping43consumerswithawider44ofproducts.Theycanfindproductsfromallovertheworld.45,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Onemajor46isthatconsumerscannotseeor47theproductsbeforebuying.Sometimestheproductstheyreceivemaynot48theirexpectations.Anotherproblemisthe49ofpersonalinformation.Consumersmayworrythattheirpersonaldatawillbe50byonlinesellers.Despitethesedisadvantages,onlineshoppingcontinuesto51.Toprotectconsumers'rights,thegovernmenthas52lawsandregulations.Atthesametime,consumersshouldbe53whenshoppingonline.Theyshouldchoose54sellersandreadproductreviews55beforemakingapurchase.36.[A]choosing[B]refusing[C]hating[D]forgetting37.[A]effects[B]reasons[C]results[D]problems38.[A]expensive[B]cheap[C]convenient[D]difficult39.[A]with[B]without[C]by[D]through40.[A]compare[B]buy[C]sell[D]make41.[A]moreexpensive[B]cheaper[C]better[D]worse42.[A]personal[B]public[C]operational[D]environmental43.[A]provides[B]gives[C]offers[D]supplies44.[A]amount[B]number[C]variety[D]quantity45.[A]Therefore[B]However[C]Moreover[D]Besides46.[A]advantage[B]benefit[C]disadvantage[D]feature47.[A]touch[B]smell[C]taste[D]hear48.[A]meet[B]exceed[C]reach[D]fulfill49.[A]protection[B]security[C]safety[D]danger50.[A]protected[B]shared[C]stolen[D]hidden51.[A]decline[B]grow[C]decrease[D]fall52.[A]abolished[B]ignored[C]established[D]broken53.[A]careless[B]careful[C]hasty[D]patient54.[A]unreliable[B]trustworthy[C]unknown[D]new55.[A]carefully[B]carelessly[C]quickly[D]casually第三部分阅读理解第一节多项选择阅读阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中选出最佳选项。Text1ThetraditionofdrinkingteainChinahasalonghistorydatingbackmorethan5,000years.Accordingtolegend,teawasdiscoveredbyShennong,alegendaryemperorandherbalist,around2737BCE.Whileboilingwaterinhisgarden,aleaffromanearbyteatreefellintohispot.Theemperornoticedapleasantaromaandtastedtheinfusion,findingitrefreshingandinvigorating.ThismarkedthebeginningofteacultureinChina.TeabecamepopularduringtheTangDynasty(618-907CE),whenitspreadfromtheroyalcourttocommonhouseholds.LuYu,knownasthe"TeaSage,"wrote"TheClassicofTea"(ChaJing)duringthisperiod,documentingteacultivation,preparation,andappreciation.Thebookelevatedteadrinkingfromamerehabittoanartformandculturalpractice.DuringtheSongDynasty(960-1279CE),teadrinkingreachednewheights.Themethodofpreparingteachangedfromboilingtowhiskingpowderedtea,atechniquelateradoptedbyJapaneseteaceremony.Teahousesbecamepopularsocialgatheringplaceswherescholars,artists,andmerchantswouldmeettodiscussbusiness,politics,andculture.TheMingDynasty(1368-1644CE)sawanothersignificantchangeinteaculture.Loose-leafteareplacedpowderedtea,andthepracticeofsteepingteainhotwaterbecamethenorm.Differentregionsdevelopedtheirownspecialtyteas,suchasLongjing(DragonWell)fromZhejiangandTieguanyinfromFujian.Today,tearemainsanintegralpartofChineseculture.Itisservedatbusinessmeetings,familygatherings,andsocialevents.TheChineseteaceremony,withitsemphasisonharmony,respect,andmindfulness,continuestobepracticed.Moreover,modernteashopshavereinventedtraditionalteadrinks,appealingtoyoungergenerationswithbubbleteaandfruitteavariations.56.Accordingtolegend,whodiscoveredtea?[A]LuYu.[B]Shennong.[C]ATangemperor.[D]ASongscholar.57.Whendidteabecomepopularamongcommonpeople?[A]Around2737BCE.[B]DuringtheTangDynasty.[C]DuringtheSongDynasty.[D]DuringtheMingDynasty.58.WhatdidLuYu's"TheClassicofTea"document?[A]Teahistoryandlegends.[B]Teacultivation,preparation,andappreciation.[C]Teatradeandcommerce.[D]Teaceremoniesandrituals.59.WhatchangeoccurredduringtheMingDynasty?[A]Powderedteawasintroduced.[B]Teahouseswereestablished.[C]Loose-leafteareplacedpowderedtea.[D]TeawasexportedtoJapan.60.Howhavemodernteashopsappealedtoyoungergenerations?[A]Bymaintainingtraditionalteaceremonies.[B]Byofferingbubbleteaandfruitteavariations.[C]Byreducingteaprices.[D]Byopeningmoreteahouses.Text2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingchallengesfacingourplanettoday.TheEarth'saveragetemperaturehasrisenbyabout1.1°Csincethepre-industrialera,primarilyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.Thiswarminghasledtonumerousenvironmentalconsequences,includingrisingsealevels,morefrequentextremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Theimpactsofclimatechangearefar-reaching.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcitiesandislandnations,potentiallydisplacingmillionsofpeople.Extremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,floods,anddroughts,havebecomemorefrequentandsevere,causingsignificanteconomicdamageandlossoflife.Changesintemperatureandprecipitationpatternsaffectagriculturalproduction,threateningfoodsecurityinmanyregions.Toaddressclimatechange,theinternationalcommunityadoptedtheParisAgreementin2015,aimingtolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2°Cabovepre-industriallevels,preferablyto1.5°C.Countriescommittedtoreducinggreenhousegasemissionsthroughvariousmeasures,includingtransitioningtorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andprotectingforests.However,progresshasbeenslow,andcurrentemissionreductionpledgesareinsufficienttomeettheParisAgreementgoals.Accordingtorecentreports,globalemissionscontinuetorise,andtheworldisontrackforawarmingof3°Cormorebytheendofthecentury.Individualscanalsocontributetofightingclimatechange.Simpleactionssuchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,eatinglessmeat,andreducingwastecanmakeadifference.Moreover,consumerscansupportcompaniesthatprioritizesustainabilityandadvocateforstrongerclimatepolicies.Thefightagainstclimatechangerequirescollectiveactionatalllevels–individual,community,national,andinternational.Timeisrunningout,anddecisiveactionisneededtoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.61.HowmuchhastheEarth'saveragetemperaturerisensincethepre-industrialera?[A]About0.5°C.[B]About1.1°C.[C]About2°C.[D]About3°C.62.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?[A]Naturalcycles.[B]Humanactivities.[C]Solarradiation.[D]Oceancurrents.63.WhatwasthegoaloftheParisAgreement?[A]Tostopglobalwarmingcompletely.[B]Tolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2°C.[C]Toreducesealevels.[D]Toincreaseagriculturalproduction.64.Accordingtorecentreports,whatisthecurrenttrendofglobalemissions?[A]Theyaredecreasing.[B]Theyarestable.[C]Theyarerising.[D]Theyarefluctuating.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanindividualactiontofightclimatechange?[A]Reducingenergyconsumption.[B]Usingpublictransportation.[C]Eatinglessmeat.[D]Plantingtrees.Text3Artificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderemarkableadvancementsinrecentyears,transformingvariousaspectsofourlives.Fromvirtualassistantsonoursmartphonestoself-drivingcars,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglyintegratedintoourdailyroutines.OneareawhereAIhasshownsignificantpotentialishealthcare.AI-poweredsystemscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIscans,withaccuracycomparabletoorevenexceedingthatofhumandoctors.Thesesystemscandetectearlysignsofdiseaseslikecancer,enablingtimelytreatmentandpotentiallysavinglives.AIcanalsohelpindrugdiscovery,analyzingvastamountsofdatatoidentifypotentialnewmedicationsmuchfasterthantraditionalmethods.Ineducation,AIisbeingusedtocreatepersonalizedlearningexperiences.Adaptivelearningplatformscanassessstudents'strengthsandweaknesses,tailoringcontenttotheirindividualneeds.Thisapproachhelpsstudentslearnattheirownpaceandimprovesoveralllearningoutcomes.AIcanalsoassistteachersbyautomatingadministrativetasks,givingthemmoretimetofocusonactualteaching.However,therapiddevelopmentofAIalsoraisesconcerns.Onemajorconcernisjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Anotherconcernisprivacy.AIsystemsoftenrelyonlargeamountsofpersonaldata,raisingquestionsabouthowthisdataiscollected,stored,andused.EthicalissuesalsoariseinAIdevelopment.Forexample,AIalgorithmscaninheritbiasesfromtheirtrainingdata,leadingtodiscriminatoryoutcomesinareassuchashiring,lending,andcriminaljustice.EnsuringfairnessandtransparencyinAIsystemsisasignificantchallengethatneedstobeaddressed.Despitetheseconcerns,thepotentialbenefitsofAIareimmense.ThekeyistodevelopanddeployAItechnologiesresponsibly,withappropriateregulationsandethicalguidelines.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthepowerofAItosolvesomeoftheworld'smostpressingproblemswhilemitigatingitsrisks.66.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichareahasAIshownsignificantpotential?[A]Entertainment.[B]Healthcare.[C]Transportation.[D]Finance.67.HowcanAIhelpindrugdiscovery?[A]Bymanufacturingdrugs.[B]Bydistributingdrugs.[C]Byanalyzingdatatoidentifypotentialmedications.[D]Byprescribingdrugstopatients.68.HowdoesAIcreatepersonalizedlearningexperiences?[A]Byreplacingteachers.[B]Bytailoringcontenttoindividualneeds.[C]Byreducinglearningtime.[D]Bygradingstudentsautomatically.69.WhatisonemajorconcernaboutAImentionedinthepassage?[A]Highdevelopmentcosts.[B]Jobdisplacement.[C]Technicalcomplexity.[D]Limitedapplications.70.WhatisthekeytoresponsibleAIdevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?[A]Fasterimplementation.[B]Lowercosts.[C]Appropriateregulationsandethicalguidelines.[D]Moreadvancedalgorithms.Text4TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthemosticonicstructuresintheworld,stretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Builtovermanycenturies,theGreatWallwasconstructedtoprotecttheChinesestatesandempiresagainstraidsandinvasionsfromvariousnomadicgroups.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganasearlyasthe7thcenturyBCE,whenindividualstatesbuiltwallstodefendtheirterritories.However,itwasduringtheQinDynasty(221-206BCE)thatEmperorQinShiHuangorderedtheconnectionandextensionofthesewalls,creatingamoreunifieddefensesystem.Hundredsofthousandsofworkers,includingsoldiers,peasants,andprisoners,wereconscriptedtobuildthewall.Manydiedduringtheconstructionduetoharshconditions.TheGreatWallwasfurtherextendedandreinforcedduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644CE),whenthecurrentfamiliarfeatures,suchaswatchtowersandbattlements,wereadded.TheMingWall,builtwithbrickandstone,wasmoresubstantialanddurablethanearlierversions,whichwereoftenmadeoframmedearth.Contrarytopopularbelief,theGreatWallisnotasinglecontinuousstructurebutaseriesofwalls,trenches,andnaturalbarriers.Differentsectionswerebuiltindifferentperiods,usingvariousmaterialsandtechniques.Somesectionshavebeenwell-preserved,whileothershavedeterioratedordisappeared.In1987,theGreatWallwasdesignatedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Today,itisoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinChina,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.SectionsnearBeijing,suchasBadalingandMutianyu,havebeenrestoredandareeasilyaccessibletotourists.TheGreatWallholdssignificantculturalandhistoricalimportancefortheChinesepeople.Itsymbolizesthenation'sresilience,determination,andingenuity.AsaChineseproverbsays,"HewhohasnotclimbedtheGreatWallisnotatrueman."TheGreatWallstandsasatestamenttohumanperseveranceandengineeringskill.71.HowlongistheGreatWallofChina?[A]Over10,000kilometers.[B]Over15,000kilometers.[C]Over21,000kilometers.[D]Over30,000kilometers.72.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallbegin?[A]Inthe5thcenturyBCE.[B]Inthe6thcenturyBCE.[C]Inthe7thcenturyBCE.[D]Inthe8thcenturyBCE.73.WhoorderedtheconnectionofexistingwallsduringtheQinDynasty?[A]EmperorQinShiHuang.[B]EmperorWuofHan.[C]EmperorTaizongofTang.[D]EmperorHongwuofMing.74.WhatwasdifferentabouttheMingWallcomparedtoearlierversions?[A]Itwasshorter.[B]Itwasbuiltwithbrickandstone.[C]Ithadfewerwatchtowers.[D]Itwasbuiltwithrammedearth.75.WhatdoestheChineseproverbinthepassagesuggest?[A]TheGreatWallisdifficulttoclimb.[B]ClimbingtheGreatWallmakesoneatrueperson.[C]OnlymencanclimbtheGreatWall.[D]TheGreatWallisnotworthclimbing.Text5Remotework,alsoknownastelecommuting,hasbecomeincreasinglycommoninrecentyears,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Manycompanieshaveadoptedremoteworkpolicies,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionalofficeenvironment.Remoteworkoffersseveraladvantages.Foremployees,iteliminatescommutingtimeandcosts,providesgreaterflexibility,andcanimprovework-lifebalance.Manypeoplereportbeingmoreproductivewhenworkingfromhome,astheycancreateacomfortableworkenvironmentandavoidofficedistractions.Foremployers,remoteworkcanreduceoverheadcostsassociatedwithofficespaceandequipment.Italsoallowscompaniestohiretalentfromanywhereintheworld,expandingtheirrecruitmentpool.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Onemajorissueiscommunication.Withoutface-to-faceinteractions,misunderstandingscanoccurmoreeasily,andbuildingteamcohesionbecomesmoredifficult.Anotherchallengeistheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Whenworkingfromhome,someemployeesfindithardto"switchoff"andmayendupworkinglongerhoursthantheywouldinanoffice.Mentalhealthisanotherconcern.Remoteworkersmayexperiencefeelingsofisolationandloneliness,missingthesocialinteractionsthatanofficeenvironmentprovides.Additionally,thelackofphysicalactivityandprolongedsittingcanleadtohealthproblems.Toaddressthesechallenges,companiesareimplementingvariousstrategies.Regularvideomeetings,virtualteam-buildingactivities,andclearcommunicationprotocolshelpmaintainconnectionamongremoteteams.Somecompaniesadopthybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomepartofthetimeandcometotheofficeforimportantmeetingsandcollaborativework.Thefutureofworkislikelytobeacombinationofremoteandin-officework.Astechnologycontinuestoimprove,enablingbettervirtualcollaboration,andascompaniesandemployeesadapttonewwaysofworking,thebalancebetweenflexibilityandconnectionwillevolve.Whatremainsclearisthatremotework,insomeform,isheretostay.76.Accordingtothepassage,whyhasremoteworkbecomemorecommon?[A]Becauseoftechnologicaladvancements.[B]BecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.[C]Becauseofeconomicrecession.[D]Becauseofenvironmentalconcerns.77.Whatisoneadvantageofremoteworkforemployees?[A]Highersalary.[B]Morepromotions.[C]Greaterflexibility.[D]Betterequipment.78.Whatisachallengeofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?[A]Highercostsforemployees.[B]Communicationissues.[C]Moreofficedistractions.[D]Shorterworkinghours.79.Whathealthconcernisassociatedwithremotework?[A]Eyestrainfromcomputeruse.[B]Feelingsofisolationandloneliness.[C]Backproblemsfromuncomfortablechairs.[D]Weightgainfromunhealthysnacking.80.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?[A]Remoteworkwillcompletelyreplaceofficework.[B]Officeworkwillcompletelyreplaceremotework.[C]Workwillbeacombinationofremoteandin-office.[D]Allcompanieswilladoptthesameworkmodel.第二节短文翻译阅读下面短文，将短文中5个划线句子翻译成中文。TheChineseNewYear,alsoknownastheSpringFestival,isthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina.(81)ItisbasedonthelunarcalendarandusuallyfallsbetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.Thefestivallastsfor15days,endingwiththeLanternFestival.(82)BeforetheNewYear,familiescleantheirhousesthoroughlytosweepawaybadluckandmakeroomforgoodfortune.Reddecorationsareputup,asredisconsideredaluckycolorinChineseculture.Peoplealsobuynewclothesandgethaircutstostarttheyearfresh.(83)OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgatherforareuniondinner,whichisoneofthemostimportantmealsoftheyear.Traditionaldishesincludefish,whichsymbolizesabundance,anddumplings,whichrepresentwealth.Afterdinner,familiesoftenwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaontelevisionorsetofffireworks.(84)OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peoplevisitrelativesandfriends,exchanginggreetingsandgifts.Childrenreceiveredenvelopescontainingmoney,knownas"yasuiqian,"whichisbelievedtobringgoodluckandwardoffevilspirits.Lionanddragondancesareperformedinstreetsandpublicsquarestocelebrate.(85)TheLanternFestival,markingtheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations,isatimeforfamiliestoreuniteagain.Peopleeatsweetglutinousriceballscalled"tangyuan,"whichsymbolizefamilyunityandcompleteness.Lanternsofvariousshapesandsizesaredisplayed,andriddlesarewrittenonsomeforpeopletosolve.第四部分写作第一节短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinafor86.holiday.You'vechosenagreattimetovisitbecausethe87.autumnweatherisverypleasantinOctober.Isuggest88.youtobringsomewarmclothesasitcangetcoolat89.night,especialinthenorthernregions.90.TherearemanyplacesworthvisitinChina.Ifyou91.areinterestinginhistory,Beijingisamust-visitcity92.withitsGreatWallandForbiddenCity.Fornatural93.scenery,IrecommendyoutovisitGuilin,whichis94.famousforitsbeautifulmountainsandrivers.95.第二节书面表达你是一名大学生，最近参加了学校组织的志愿者活动。请用英语写一篇短文，描述这次活动的经历和感受。内容包括：1.活动的时间、地点和内容2.你的具体工作和收获3.对志愿者活动的看法注意：1.词数100-120词2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案及解析第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断1.[B]解析：句子描述的是一个男孩在踢足球。2.[A]解析：句子描述的是一位女士在超市购物。3.[C]解析：句子描述的是一群人在公交车站等车。4.[B]解析：句子描述的是桌子上有一杯茶和一份报纸。5.[A]解析：句子描述的是孩子们在公园放风筝。6.[C]解析：句子描述的是一位老人在散步。7.[B]解析：句子描述的是雪天，孩子们在堆雪人。8.[A]解析：句子描述的是一位男士在修理汽车。9.[B]解析：句子描述的是会议室里有人在作报告。10.[C]解析：句子描述的是药店里有顾客在买药。第二节对话理解11.[B]解析：男士说他要去超市。12.[B]解析：男士说火车9:30发车。13.[B]解析：女士说她周末去远足了。14.[A]解析：女士请求男士帮助她做作业。15.[B]解析：男士说他在考虑买一辆新车。16.[B]解析：男士说他更喜欢篮球。17.[A]解析：女士说她找到了一份新工作。18.[C]解析：男士说他最喜欢秋天。19.[B]解析：女士说她必须为考试做准备。20.[B]解析：男士说他通常坐地铁上班。21.[C]解析：女士说她昨天把字典借给Mary了。22.[B]解析：男士说餐厅的食物很美味，但服务很慢。23.[B]解析：女士说明天会是晴朗温暖的天气。24.[B]解析：男士说他学英语已经大约五年了。25.[B]解析：女士说她去年去了日本。第三节短文理解及听写填空26.[B]解析：短文中提到图书馆建于1950年。27.[B]解析：短文中提到图书馆有超过50万本书。28.[A]解析：短文中提到工作日的开放时间是上午9点到晚上9点。29.[B]解析：短文中提到图书馆卡每年费用为20元。30.[B]解析：短文中提到一次最多可以借5本书。听写填空：31.500,000解析：根据短文内容，图书馆有超过50万本书。32.weekdays解析：根据短文内容，工作日的开放时间是上午9点到晚上9点。33.librarycard解析：根据短文内容，借书需要申请图书馆卡。34.2weeks解析：根据短文内容，一次可以借书2周。35.renew解析：根据短文内容，如果需要延长借书时间，可以在线或电话续借。第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空36.[A]解析：越来越多的人选择在网上购物。choosetodosth.意为"选择做某事"。37.[B]解析：这一趋势有几个原因。reason意为"原因"。38.[C]解析：网上购物很方便。convenient意为"方便的"。39.[B]解析：消费者不出家门就能买到所需物品。without意为"没有"。40.[A]解析：消费者可以比较不同卖家的产品。compare意为"比较"。41.[B]解析：网上产品通常比实体店便宜。cheaper意为"更便宜的"。42.[C]解析：网上卖家不必支付租金和其他运营成本。operationalcosts意为"运营成本"。43.[A]解析：网上购物为消费者提供了更广泛的产品种类。providesb.withsth.意为"为某人提供某物"。44.[C]解析：variety意为"种类"，awidervarietyof意为"更