广西壮族自治区来宾市全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年)

广西壮族自治区来宾市全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年)第一节听力理解在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片。请根据你所听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每句话读两遍。1.A.一辆公共汽车B.一辆小汽车C.一辆自行车2.A.一个苹果B.一根香蕉C.一个橙子3.A.一张桌子B.一把椅子C.一张床4.A.星期一B.星期六C.星期日5.A.晴天B.下雨天C.下雪天6.A.打篮球B.踢足球C.游泳7.A.一只猫B.一只狗C.一只鸟8.A.一本书B.一支笔C.一个书包9.A.红色B.蓝色C.绿色10.A.一杯水B.一杯茶C.一杯咖啡在本节中，你将听到15个简短对话。每个对话后有一个问题和三个选项。请根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Apairofshoes.C.Ahat.12.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.8:00.C.9:00.14.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.15.Whatistheman'sfather?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.16.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.17.Whoisthegirlinthephoto?A.Theman'ssister.B.Theman'sdaughter.C.Theman'sfriend.18.Howmuchisthewatch?A.50yuan.B.15yuan.C.55yuan.19.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.HewatchedTV.B.Heplayedfootball.C.Hereadabook.20.Whenwilltheymeet?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.21.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasacold.22.Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.23.Howoldistheman'sbrother?A.12.B.20.C.22.24.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Water.25.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Behindthebank.C.Infrontofthebank.第二节英语知识运用阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.Thereis_______"h"intheword"hour".A.aB.anC.the27.—Isthisyourpen?—No,it'snot_______.A.IB.meC.mine28.Myfatherusuallygetsupearly_______themorning.A.inB.onC.at29.—_______aretheseapples?—Theyaretenyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howold30.Look!Theboys_______footballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.played31.Tomis_______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest32.Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred,_______isblue.A.theotherB.otherC.another33.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you_______.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't34.Sheenjoys_______tomusicinherfreetime.A.listenB.listeningC.tolisten35.Wewillgototheparkifit_______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'training36.—_______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon37.Theteachertoldus_______inclass.A.nottotalkB.don'ttalkC.nottalk38.Hehaslivedinthiscity_______2010.A.forB.sinceC.in39.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly_______.A.afewB.fewC.alittle40.Idon'tknow_______tomorrow.A.whatwillhedoB.whathewilldoC.whathedoes完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,tolaugh,andtodothingswith.41,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeople42.Friendssometimesdon'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolonger43eachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandbecome44again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery45.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan46themandwritetothem.Maybewewillneverseethemagain.Andwecanmake47newfriends.Itissurprisingtofindout48welikenewfriendswhenwegettoknowthem.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive49thanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake50careofyourself.41.A.ButB.SoC.Because42.A.aroundB.awayC.off43.A.loveB.hateC.know44.A.classmatesB.friendsC.enemies45.A.happyB.sadC.angry46.A.callB.seeC.visit47.A.noB.anyC.new48.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howlong49.A.shorterB.longerC.faster50.A.goodB.wellC.better第三节阅读理解词语配对从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。51.Peopleuseittowrite.A.Ahospital52.Peoplebuythingsthere.B.Asupermarket53.Peoplegotherewhentheyaresick.C.Apen54.Peoplereadittogetnews.D.Anewspaper55.Peoplesleeponitatnight.E.AbedF.Achair短文理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage1Tomisastudentinamiddleschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsafterschooleveryday.Buthismotherdoesn'twanthimtoplayittoomuch.ShethinksTomshouldspendmoretimeonhisstudies.Oneday,Tom'smotherfoundanoteonTom'sdesk.Itsaid,"Mom,Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Iwillbebackatsixo'clock."HismotherwasangrybecauseshethoughtTomspenttoomuchtimeplaying.ButwhenshelookedatTom'sdeskagain,shefoundhismathhomeworkwasalreadyfinished.Shewasnolongerangry.ShedecidedtoletTomplayforawhile.Athalfpastsix,Tomcameback.Hebroughtapairofnewbasketballshoesforhismother.Hesaid,"Mom,Isavedmypocketmoneytobuytheseshoesforyou.Thankyouforlettingmeplaymyfavoritesport."56.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Doinghishomework.57.WhatdidTom'smotherthinkofTomplayingbasketballatfirst?A.Itwasgood.B.Itwasawasteoftime.C.Itwashelpful.58.WhatdidTom'smotherfindonthedesk?A.Anote.B.Apairofshoes.C.Abasketball.59.WhywasTom'smothernolongerangry?A.BecauseTomboughthershoes.B.BecauseTomfinishedhishomework.C.BecauseTomcamebackontime.60.WhendidTomcomeback?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.Passage2Welcometoourschoollibrary.OurlibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday.OnMonday,Tuesday,andThursday,itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.OnWednesday,itisclosedintheafternoonforameeting,soitisonlyopenfrom8:00a.m.to12:00p.m.OnFriday,ithasextendedhoursandclosesat6:00p.m.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime.Youcankeepthebooksfortwoweeks.Ifyoudon'treturnthebooksontime,youwillhavetopayafineof0.5yuanperdayforeachbook.Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.Pleasebequietinthelibrary.Don'teatordrink.Putthebooksbackontherightshelvesafteryoureadthem.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanaskthelibrarianatthefrontdesk.61.Howmanydaysaweekisthelibraryopen?A.4days.B.5days.C.6days.62.Whenisthelibraryclosedintheafternoon?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.63.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.2.B.3.C.5.64.Howlongcanyoukeepthebooks?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.65.Whathappensifyoureturnabooklate?A.Youmustbuyanewbook.B.Youpay0.5yuanaday.C.Youcan'tborrowbooksagain.Passage3Tomboughtanewschoolbag.Itcosthim50yuan.Healsobought3notebooks.Eachnotebookcost2yuan.Hewantedtobuyapen,butheonlyhad5yuanleft.Thepencost6yuan,sohecouldn'taffordit.Hedecidedtobuyaneraserinstead.Theeraserwas1yuan.HowmuchmoneydidTomspendintotal?66.Howmuchwastheschoolbag?A.50yuan.B.40yuan.C.30yuan.67.Howmuchdidthenotebookscostintotal?A.2yuan.B.4yuan.C.6yuan.68.CouldTombuythepen?A.Yes,hecould.B.No,hecouldn't.C.Wedon'tknow.69.WhatdidTombuyinsteadofthepen?A.Aruler.B.Apencil.C.Aneraser.70.HowmuchmoneydidTomspendintotal?A.57yuan.B.56yuan.C.55yuan.第四节写作改写句子下面是关于Tom的三个句子。请根据横线后的要求改写句子，保持原句意思不变。71.Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Tomis______________studentinhisclass.72."Iamveryhappy,"Tomsaid.Tomsaidthat______________veryhappy.73.Hespenttwohoursdoinghishomeworkyesterday.It_______himtwohours_______dohishomeworkyesterday.书面表达74.假设你是李华，你的朋友Peter邀请你周末去他家吃饭，但你因为有事不能去。请你给Peter写一封50词左右的英文便条，内容包括：1.感谢他的邀请；2.说明不能去的原因（如要照顾生病的妈妈）；3.约定下次见面的时间。听力理解录音材料第一节图片判断1.Itisaverycommonvehicleontheroad.Ithasfourwheelsandcancarrymanypassengers.Itislong.(A)2.Itisakindoffruit.Itisroundandusuallyredorgreen.(A)3.Itisapieceoffurniture.Weputourbooksorcupsonit.Weeatmealsonitsometimes.(A)4.Itistheseconddayoftheweek.(A)5.Lookatthesky.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Therearenoclouds.(A)6.Themanisrunningwithaballinhishand.Heisthrowingitintoahighbasket.(A)7.Itisasmallanimal.Itcatchesmiceandlikeseatingfish.(A)8.Youuseittowritewordsonpaper.Ithasinkinside.(B)9.Thetrafficlightshowsthiscolorwhenyouhavetostop.(A)10.Itisahotdrink.Chinesepeopleliketodrinkitverymuch.Itisgoodforyourhealth.(B)第二节对话理解11.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'mlookingforashirtformyson.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?(A)Wait,themanasksifhecanhelp.Sothewomanwantstobuy.Let'scorrect.11.M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:I'dliketobuyapairofshoes.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?(B)Letmerewritetheoption.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Apairofshoes.C.Ahat.W:I'dliketobuyapairofshoes.(B)12.W:MayIhavethemenu,please?M:Sure.Hereyouare.Q:Wherearetheytalking?(C)13.M:Whattimeisitnow?Mywatchisbroken.W:It'seighto'clock.Q:Whattimeisitnow?(B)14.M:Doyougotoworkbybus?W:No,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.Q:Howdoesthewomangotowork?(C)15.W:Isyourfatheradoctor?M:No,heisateacher.Heteachesmath.Q:Whatistheman'sfather?(B)16.M:It'sasunnydaytoday,isn'tit?W:Yes,buttheradiosaysitwillraintomorrow.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?(C)17.M:Lookatthephoto.Thegirlismysister.W:Sheisverybeautiful.Q:Whoisthegirlinthephoto?(A)18.M:Howmuchisthiswatch?W:Itwas55yuan,butit'sonsalenow.It'sonly50yuan.Q:Howmuchisthewatchnow?(A)Wait,50yuanisbetterforlistening.M:Howmuchisthiswatch?W:It'sfiftyyuan.Q:Howmuchisthewatch?(A)19.W:DidyouwatchTVyesterday?M:No,Iplayedfootballwithmyclassmates.Q:Whatdidthemandoyesterday?(B)20.M:Let'smeetonMonday.W:I'mbusyonMonday.HowaboutTuesday?M:OK.Tuesdayisfine.Q:Whenwilltheymeet?(B)21.M:Youlookpale.What'swrongwithyou?W:Ihaveabadheadache.Q:What'swrongwiththewoman?(A)22.W:Doyouliketheblackshirtortheblueone?M:Iprefertheblueone.Q:Whatcolordoesthemanlike?(C)23.W:Isyourbrother20yearsold?M:No,heistwoyearsolderthanme.Iam20.Q:Howoldistheman'sbrother?(C)24.M:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?W:Yes,please.I'dlikeaglassofwater.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?(C)25.M:Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?W:It'snexttothebank.Q:Whereisthepostoffice?(A)参考答案及详尽解析第一节听力理解1.A解析：录音中提到“Ithasfourwheelsandcancarrymanypassengers.Itislong.”（它有四个轮子，能载很多乘客。它很长。）这是对公共汽车的描述。故选A。2.A解析：录音中提到“Itisakindoffruit.Itisroundandusuallyredorgreen.”（它是一种水果。它是圆的，通常是红色或绿色的。）这是对苹果的描述。故选A。3.A解析：录音中提到“Weputourbooksorcupsonit.Weeatmealsonitsometimes.”（我们把书或杯子放在上面。我们有时在上面吃饭。）这指的是桌子。故选A。4.A解析：录音中提到“Itistheseconddayoftheweek.”（它是一周的第二天。）在英语中，星期一通常被视为一周的第二天。故选A。5.A解析：录音中提到“Thesunisshiningbrightly.Therearenoclouds.”（阳光明媚。没有云。）这指的是晴天。故选A。6.A解析：录音中提到“Themanisrunningwithaballinhishand.Heisthrowingitintoahighbasket.”（那个男人手里拿着球在跑。他把球扔进一个高高的篮子里。）这是打篮球的动作。故选A。7.A解析：录音中提到“Itcatchesmiceandlikeseatingfish.”（它抓老鼠，喜欢吃鱼。）这描述的是猫。故选A。8.B解析：录音中提到“Youuseittowritewordsonpaper.Ithasinkinside.”（你用它来在纸上写字。它里面有墨水。）这指的是钢笔。故选B。9.A解析：录音中提到“Thetrafficlightshowsthiscolorwhenyouhavetostop.”（当你必须停下来时，交通灯显示这种颜色。）红灯停，故选A。10.B解析：录音中提到“Itisahotdrink.Chinesepeopleliketodrinkitverymuch.”（它是一种热饮。中国人非常喜欢喝。）指的是茶。故选B。11.B解析：女士说“I'dliketobuyapairofshoes.”（我想买一双鞋。）因此她想买鞋。故选B。12.C解析：女士说“MayIhavethemenu,please?”（请给我菜单好吗？）谈论菜单的地点通常在餐厅。故选C。13.B解析：女士回答“It'seighto'clock.”（现在是八点钟。）故选B。14.C解析：男士问是否坐公交车上班，女士回答“No,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.”（不，我认为走路对我的健康有益。）所以她是步行上班。故选C。15.B解析：男士回答“No,heisateacher.Heteachesmath.”（不，他是一名老师。他教数学。）故选B。16.C解析：女士说“theradiosaysitwillraintomorrow.”（收音机说明天会下雨。）故选C。17.A解析：男士说“Thegirlismysister.”（那个女孩是我妹妹/姐姐。）故选A。18.A解析：女士回答“It'sfiftyyuan.”（五十元。）故选A。19.B解析：男士回答“No,Iplayedfootballwithmyclassmates.”（不，我和同学踢足球了。）故选B。20.B解析：双方最后确定在周二见面。故选B。21.A解析：女士说“Ihaveabadheadache.”（我头痛得厉害。）故选A。22.C解析：男士说“Iprefertheblueone.”（我更喜欢蓝色的那个。）故选C。23.C解析：男士说“No,heistwoyearsolderthanme.Iam20.”（不，他比我大两岁。我20岁。）所以哥哥是22岁。故选C。24.C解析：女士说“I'dlikeaglassofwater.”（我想喝一杯水。）故选C。25.A解析：女士回答“It'snexttothebank.”（它在银行旁边。）故选A。第二节英语知识运用26.B解析：考查冠词。字母"h"的发音以元音音素/eɪ/开头，因此使用冠词an。故选B。27.C解析：考查代词。这里是说“这不是我的（笔）”，后面省略了pen，需要用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。28.A解析：考查介词。表示在某个具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用on，但表示在一般意义上的上午、下午或晚上用in。inthemorning表示在早上。故选A。29.B解析：考查疑问词组。根据答语“Theyaretenyuan”（它们十元）可知，问的是价格，用Howmuch。Howmany问数量，Howold问年龄。故选B。30.B解析：考查时态。Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are。故选B。31.B解析：考查比较级。句中有than，说明需要用比较级。tall的比较级是taller。故选B。32.A解析：考查代词。表示两者中的“另一个”用theother。other泛指其他的，another指三者或三者以上的另一个。句意为“一支是红色的，另一支是蓝色的”。故选A。33.C解析：考查情态动词。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，can't表示“不能”。故选C。34.B解析：考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.为固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”。故选B。35.B解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。rain是实义动词，且主语it是第三人称单数，用doesn'train。故选B。36.B解析：考查疑问词组。根据答语“Twiceaweek”（一周两次）可知，问的是频率，用Howoften。Howlong问多长时间，Howsoon问多久以后。故选B。37.A解析：考查非谓语动词。tellsb.nottodosth.为固定结构，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。38.B解析：考查介词。现在完成时中，表示一段时间用for+时间段，表示自从某个时间点以来用since+时间点。2010是时间点，用since。故选B。39.C解析：考查代词。English是不可数名词，表示“一点”用alittle。afew和few修饰可数名词。故选C。40.B解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，即主语+谓语。排除A。时间状语是tomorrow，用一般将来时。故选B。41.A解析：前文说喜欢和朋友在一起，后文说有时需要独处，表示转折，用But。故选A。42.A解析：around表示在周围。句意为“我们并不总是希望周围有人”。away表示离开，off表示关掉/离开。故选A。43.A解析：句意为“那并不意味着他们不再彼此相爱了”。朋友之间用love。故选A。44.B解析：句意为“大多数时候他们会和好并再次成为朋友”。classmates同学，enemies敌人。故选B。45.B解析：朋友搬走了，自然会感到悲伤。故选B。46.A解析：搬走了不能见面，可以打电话和写信。call符合语境。故选A。47.C解析：失去老朋友，可以结交新朋友。故选C。48.A解析：表示喜欢的程度，用howmuch。句意为“当我们了解新朋友时，我们会发现我们有多么喜欢他们”。故选A。49.B解析：有朋友的人比没有朋友的人活得更长。故选B。50.C解析：takebettercareofoneself表示更好地照顾自己。故选C。第三节阅读理解51.C解析：用来写字的是钢笔。故选C。52.B解析：人们买东西的地方是超市。故选B。53.A解析：生病去的地方是医院。故选A。54.D解析：读来获取新闻的是报纸。故选D。55.E解析：晚上睡觉睡在床上。故选E。Passage156.B解析：根据第一段第二句“Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.”可知，Tom喜欢打篮球。故选B。57.B解析：根据第一段“ShethinksTomshouldspendmoretimeonhisstudies.”可知，母亲认为他打篮球浪费时间。故选B。58.A解析：根据第一段“Tom'smotherfoundanoteonTom'sdesk.”可知，母亲发现了便条。故选A。59.B解析：根据第一段“shefoundhismathhomeworkwasalreadyfinished.Shewasnolongerangry.”可知，因为作业写完了所以不生气了。故选B。60.B解析：根据第一段“Athalfpastsix,Tomcameback.”可知，他六点半回来。故选B。P