八年级仁爱版英语上册unit2单元测试练习题

同学们，学习了Unit2"KeepingHealthy"之后，想必大家对如何谈论健康、疾病以及给出建议有了更深入的理解。这份单元测试题旨在帮助大家全面检测学习效果，巩固重点知识，查漏补缺。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能出色完成！（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力(20分)（温馨提示：听力部分将播放录音，每段材料读两遍，请同学们提前做好准备，认真听并选择最佳答案。）I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)()1.A.(图片：男孩咳嗽)B.(图片：男孩发烧)C.(图片：男孩牙疼)()2.A.(图片：喝牛奶)B.(图片：吃水果)C.(图片：吃汉堡)()3.A.(图片：跑步)B.(图片：看电视)C.(图片：睡觉)()4.A.(图片：看医生)B.(图片：吃药)C.(图片：多喝水)()5.A.(图片：每天刷牙)B.(图片：饭前洗手)C.(图片：熬夜)II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)()6.What'swrongwithTom?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.()7.Whatshouldthegirldo?A.Drinksomecoldwater.B.Liedownandrest.C.Gotoschool.()8.HowdoesLucyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.()9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisetheboytodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveanoperation.C.Domoreexercise.()10.Whatfruitdoesthewomanlike?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)A.Howtoeathealthyfood.B.Theimportanceofkeepinghealthy.C.Differentwaystokeephealthy.()12.Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldastudenthaveeveryday?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.()13.Whatkindoffoodshouldweeatmore?A.Meatandsweets.B.Vegetablesandfruits.C.Hamburgersandchips.()14.Whatisgoodforourlungs?A.Running.B.Singing.()15.Whatshouldn'twedotokeephealthy?A.Washhandsbeforemeals.B.Smokeordrink.C.Smileoften.第二部分笔试(80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Youlooktired.What'sthematter______you?—Istayeduplatelastnight.A.forB.withC.toD.on()2.Youshould______morewaterwhenyouhaveafever.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank()3.—Ihaveatoothache.—You'dbetter______adentist.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.saw()4.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbad______yourhealth.A.atB.inC.forD.withA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend()6.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______.A.TwoaweekB.TwiceC.TwiceaweekD.Secondaweek()7.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and()8.Youneedto______yourhandsbeforemealstokeepthemclean.A.washB.washingC.washesD.washed()9.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't()10.Thereis______"h"and______"u"intheword"hour".A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a()11.Heusuallygoestobedearly,butlastnighthe______uplate.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.isstaying()12.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned()13.—What'syourfavoritesport?—Ilikeplaying______basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./()14.MyfatheralwaystellsmestorieswhenIfeel______.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited()15.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—______.I'mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.OKD.I'dlovetoII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Healthisveryimportantforeveryone.Howcanwekeep16?Herearesomegoodideas.First,weneedtohaveahealthydiet.Breakfastisveryimportant.Itgivesusenergyforthemorning.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,17theyarerichinvitaminsandfiber.Weshould18eattoomuchmeatorjunkfood,becausetheyarebadforourhealth.Second,doingexerciseisnecessary.Itcanhelpusstaystrongand19.Wecanplayballgames,run,swimortakeawalkafterdinner.It'sgoodtoexercise20adayforatleasthalfanhour.Finally,weshouldbehappy.Happinessisimportantforourhealth.Whenwearehappy,wecanstudyandworkbetter.Weshouldlearnto23ourproblemsandstayinagoodmood.Inaword,ifwefollowthesesuggestions,wecankeephealthyandenjoyourlife.()16.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthyD.healthily()17.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or()18.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never()19.A.weakB.cleverC.fitD.fat()20.A.atleastB.atmostC.lessthanD.morethan()21.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine()22.A.dirtyB.cleanC.oldD.new()23.A.shareB.solveC.forgetD.remember()24.A.(此处原文可能遗漏，可忽略或根据上下文补充，为保持原题风格，此处略)()25.A.(此处原文可能遗漏，可忽略或根据上下文补充，为保持原题风格，此处略)III.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Janeisa13-year-oldgirl.Shestudiesinamiddleschool.Sheusedtobeveryhealthy,butrecentlyshehasbeenfeelingtiredallthetimeandoftenhasaheadache.Hermotherisworriedaboutherandtakeshertoseeadoctor.ThedoctortellsJanethatherlifestyleisnothealthy.Headviseshertoexerciseforatleastonehoureveryday,eatmorefreshvegetablesandfruit,anddrinkmorewaterinsteadofcola.Healsosaysthatsheshouldgotobedearlyandgetenoughsleep.Janefollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Shestartstoplaybadmintonwithherfriendsafterschool.Sheeatsfruiteverymorningandsaladforlunch.Shedrinksmilkinsteadofcola.Afteramonth,Janefeelsmuchbetter.Shehasmoreenergyandherheadacheisgone.()26.What'swrongwithJanerecently?A.Shehasastomachache.B.Shefeelstiredandhasaheadache.C.Shecan'tsleepwell.D.Shehasatoothache.()27.WhatdidJaneusetodoinherfreetime?A.Sheusedtoexercise.B.Sheusedtoreadbooks.D.Sheusedtohelphermotherwithhousework.()28.WhatkindoffooddoesJanelike?A.Healthyfood.B.Vegetablesandfruit.C.Hamburgers,Frenchfriesandcola.D.Riceandnoodles.()29.WhatadvicedidthedoctorNOTgiveJane?A.Exerciseforatleastonehoureveryday.B.Eatmorefreshvegetablesandfruit.C.Drinkmorecola.D.Gotobedearlyandgetenoughsleep.()30.Afteramonth,Jane______.A.feelsmuchbetterB.stillfeelstiredC.hasmoreheadachesD.doesn'tlikethenewlifestyle(B)Everyonewantstobehealthy.Herearesomehealthtipsforkids.2.Drinkplentyofwater.Waterisimportantforyourbody.Ithelpsyoustayhydrated.Trytodrinkwaterinsteadofsugarydrinkslikesodaandjuice.4.Getenoughsleep.Kidsneedabout9to11hoursofsleepeachnight.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeverydaycanhelpyousleepbetter.5.Washyourhandsoften.Thishelpspreventthespreadofgermsthatmakeyousick.Washyourhandsbeforeeating,afterusingthebathroom,andafterplayingoutside.6.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Thiskeepsyourteethstrongandhealthyandpreventscavities.Remember,healthyhabitsstartearly.Trytofollowthesetipsandyou'llbeonyourwaytoahealthylife!()31.Theunderlinedword"variety"inTip1means______.A.少量B.种类C.一种D.大量()32.Whichofthefollowingisasugarydrink?A.Water.B.Milk.C.Soda.D.Tea.A.Atleasthalfanhour.B.Atleastanhour.C.Atleasttwohours.D.Atleastthreehours.()34.Howmanyhoursofsleepdokidsneedeachnight?A.About7to8hours.B.About8to10hours.C.About9to11hours.D.About10to12hours.A.Howtobeagoodstudent.B.Somehealthtipsforkids.C.Theimportanceofexercise.D.Howtoeatwell.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。36.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.37.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.38.Youhaveafever.Youshouldtakesomem______andhaveagoodrest.39.Runningisgoode______.Itcanmakeusstrong.40.It'simportanttohaveabalancedd______tostayhealthy.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Youshould______(drink)morewatereveryday.42.Heoften______(go)toschoolonfoot.43.Mymotheraskedme______(clean)myroomyesterday.44.Eatingtoomuchcandyisbadforyour______(tooth).45.Let's______(play)basketballafterschool.V.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。46.Hehasasorethroat.(改为一般疑问句)______he______asorethroat?47.Youshouldeatsomethingforbreakfast.(改为否定句)You______eat______forbreakfast.48.Ifeelterrible.(对划线部分提问)____________youfeel?49.Sheusuallygoestotheparkonweekends.(对划线部分提问)____________sheusually______onweekends?50.Youshouldliedownandrest.(改为同义句)You____________liedownandrest.VI.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的健康生活方式。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你的健康生活习惯。提示：1.每天吃健康的食物（如：水果、蔬菜、牛奶等）；2.坚持锻炼身体（如：跑步、游泳、打篮球等）；3.保证充足的睡眠；4.保持愉快的心情。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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