新概念英语第一册Lesson131-132练习题

新概念英语第一册Lesson____巩固练习与解析各位同学，在学习了新概念英语第一册Lesson____之后，想必大家对“begoingto”结构表示计划、打算以及“will”表示将来时，还有情态动词“may”表示可能性的用法有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固这些知识点，我们设计了以下练习题。请大家认真思考，独立完成，之后再对照解析部分进行自查，这样才能达到最佳的学习效果。一、复习回顾(Review)在开始练习前，让我们简要回顾一下本单元的核心内容：1.核心语法点：*一般将来时(FutureSimpleTense)：*begoingto+动词原形:表示计划、打算做某事，或根据迹象判断即将发生某事。*will+动词原形:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常带有说话人的主观意愿或临时决定。*情态动词may:表示“可能，也许”，用来谈论不确定的事情或可能性。2.核心词汇：围绕旅行计划、可能性、意愿等相关词汇，如*expensive,cheap,borrow,lend,leave,stay,perhaps*等。二、练习题(Exercises)（注：此处建议教师或学习者自行播放Lesson____相关录音材料，或根据课文内容设计简短听力题。以下提供基于课文内容的阅读理解式听力模拟题。）听一段关于某人旅行计划的对话，回答下列问题：1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?2.Isthetripgoingtobeexpensive?3.Howwillhegetthemoneyforthetrip?4.Whenishegoingtoleave?5.Mayhisfriendgowithhim?B.词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)根据句意及首字母提示，填入适当的单词。1.Ican'tbuythatcar.It'stooe______.2.Mybrotherwantstob______somemoneyfromme.Iwilll______himsome.3.Theyaregoingtos______athomenextSunday.4.P______wewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow,butI'mnotsure.5.Sheisgoingtol______forParisnextmonth.C.语法填空(GrammarFill-in)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.I______(go)totheparktomorrowafternoon.(计划)2.She______(notbuy)anewdress.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.(否定计划)3.______you______(help)mewithmyhomeworkthisevening?(询问计划)5.He______(travel)aroundtheworldoneday,Ithink.(将来可能性)6.You______(be)lateifyoudon'thurryup.(警告)7.They______(mayvisit)theirgrandparentsnextweekend.(可能性)8.I______(will)giveyouacallwhenIarrive.(临时决定)D.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子。1.TheyaregoingtohaveapicnicnextSaturday.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________2.Shewillfinishtheworkinanhour.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________3.Iamgoingtomeethimatthestation.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Areyougoingtobuyanewhouse?(用will改写)_________________________________________________根据上下文，补全对话。A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyourplansforthesummerholiday?B:I__________________(打算去)visitmyuncleinthecountryside.A:Thatsoundsnice.__________________(你什么时候去)leave?B:I__________________(将在七月)leave,maybeonthefifth.A:__________________(你会待)thereforalongtime?B:IthinkI____________(会待)foraboutthreeweeks.Myunclesaystheweatherthere____________(会很)nice,andwe__________________(可能去钓鱼)intheriver.A:That'swonderful!Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.B:Thankyou.MaybeI____________(会给你寄)apostcard.F.汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我明天不打算去看电影。我要在家复习功课。2.——你爸爸这个周末会去上班吗？——不，他不会。他要带我去动物园。3.她可能不会来参加我的生日派对，她病了。4.看！公交车来了。我们快跑，否则我们会迟到的。5.他们计划下个月买一辆新车。三、参考答案与解析(AnswersandExplanations)（此部分答案需根据实际听力材料确定。若基于Lesson131课文，则可能为：）1.HewantstogotoAmerica./NewYork.2.Yes,itis.3.Hewillborrowsomemoneyfromhisfriend.4.Heisgoingtoleavenextweek.5.No,hemaynot./Hisfriendmaynotgowithhim.B.词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)1.expensive2.borrow,lend3.stay4.Perhaps5.leaveC.语法填空(GrammarFill-in)1.amgoingtogo/'mgoingtogo(表示计划)2.isnotgoingtobuy/isn'tgoingtobuy(否定计划)3.Are,goingtohelp(询问计划)5.willtravel/maytravel(将来可能性，will更侧重于个人看法的将来，may更不确定)6.willbe(警告，表预测)7.mayvisit(可能性)8.will(临时决定，I'll)解析：*第1、2、3、4题主要考察"begoingto"结构表示计划、打算或根据迹象判断的将来。*第5、6、8题考察"will"表示将来的预测、警告或临时决定。*第7题考察"may"表示可能性。D.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)1.TheyarenotgoingtohaveapicnicnextSaturday./Theyaren'tgoingtohaveapicnicnextSaturday.2.Willshefinishtheworkinanhour?3.Whereareyougoingtomeethim?(假设划线部分是"atthestation")*若划线部分是"meethimatthestation"，则提问：Whatareyougoingtodo?*若划线部分是"him"，则提问：Whoareyougoingtomeetatthestation?5.Willyoubuyanewhouse?A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyourplansforthesummerholiday?B:Iamgoingto(打算去)visitmyuncleinthecountryside.A:Thatsoundsnice.Whenareyougoingto(你什么时候去)leave?B:IwillleaveinJuly/amgoingtoleaveinJuly(将在七月)leave,maybeonthefifth.A:Willyoustay(你会待)thereforalongtime?B:IthinkIwillstay(会待)foraboutthreeweeks.Myunclesaystheweathertherewillbe(会很)nice,andwemaygofishing(可能去钓鱼)intheriver.A:That'swonderful!Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.B:Thankyou.MaybeIwillsend(会给你寄)apostcard.解析：此对话综合考察了"begoingto"表计划，"will"表将来预测和临时意愿，以及"may"表可能性。F.汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)1.Iamnotgoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.Iamgoingtoreviewmylessonsathome.(解析：两个分句都表示计划，用"begoingto"。)2.—Willyourfathergotoworkthisweekend?—No,hewon't.Hewilltakemetothezoo.(解析：询问和回答将来的安排或意愿，可用"will"。)(解析：表示可能性的否定，"maynot"。)(解析："Look!"提示用现在进行时表将来；"orwewillbelate"表示预测或警告。)5.Theyaregoingtobuyanewcarnextmonth./Theyplantobuyanewcarnextmonth.(解析：“计划”明确提示用"begoingto"结构。)四、学习建议(StudyTips)*多听多练：反复听课