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-2026年安徽高职单招(英语)考试真题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______inChina.()AplaceBplacesCaplaceDtheplaces答案:B解析:考查名词复数用法。句型'oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数'表示“最……的……之一”。因此,空格处应填入可数名词的复数形式。place是可数名词,其复数形式为places。故选B。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDthat答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"Gostraightandturnleft..."(直走并在第二个路口左转)可知,问句是在询问地点。在宾语从句中,表示地点用where。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,that在宾语从句中不充当成分且无实际意义,均不符合语境。故选A。(3)She______totheparkyesterday.()AgoBgoesCwentDgoing答案:C解析:时间状语yesterday表明句子时态为一般过去时。go的过去式是went。因此选C。(4)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCNevermindDIt'sapleasure答案:C解析:考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有'Nevermind'(没关系)、'That'sallright'(没关系)等。但'That'sallright'更常用于回应感谢或轻微的打扰,而在对方打破东西这种具体过失道歉时,'Nevermind'或'Itdoesn'tmatter'更为贴切和常用。选项A和D用于回应感谢。结合语境'Itdoesn'tmatter','Nevermind'是最自然的衔接。(5)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmuchBmoreCmostDthemost答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有than,说明是比较级结构。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式为moreinteresting。much可修饰比较级但不能单独构成比较级;most和themost用于最高级。故选B。(6)Thisisthemostinterestingmovie____Ihaveeverseen.()AwhichBthatCwhoDwhat答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。当先行词被最高级(themostinteresting)修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。who指人,what不能引导定语从句。(7)I'msorryforbeinglate.Thetrafficwasterrible.______.Wehaven'tstartedthemeetingyet.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCItdoesn'tmatterDNevermind答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。对方因迟到道歉,且提到会议还没开始,表示原谅或安慰时常用'That'sallright'(没关系)。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢;'Itdoesn'tmatter'和'Nevermind'也可用于回应道歉,但在此语境下'That'sallright'更为自然和常见,强调“没事,不用介意”。(8)Mybrotherisinterestedin______modelplaneswhenhewasyoung.()AmakeBmadeCmakingDmakes答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此应填making。故选C。(9)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问职业通常使用'Whatissb.?'或'Whatdoessb.do?'。Who用于询问身份或姓名,Where用于询问地点,How用于询问方式或状况。故选A。(10)ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.____()ANevermindBAllrightCYou'rewelcomeDNothanks答案:C解析:本题考查感谢的应答。当别人说'Thankyou'时,标准的回答是'You'rewelcome'(不客气)。A项用于回答道歉;B项“好吧”通常用于同意建议;D项语意不通。故选C。(11)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:考查日常交际用语。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人拒绝了对方的提议。'No,thanks'是礼貌拒绝的常用表达;'Yes,please'和'I'dloveto'表示接受;'Itdoesn'tmatter'意为“没关系”,不符合语境。故选B。(12)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用"No,thanks"。A项和C项表示接受,D项意为“那是对的”,均不符合语境。故选B。(13)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?()AbelieveBcomputerCteacherDabout答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。A项believe/bɪˈliːv/重音在第二音节;B项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节;C项teacher/ˈtiːtə(r)/重音在第一音节;D项about/əˈbaʊt/重音在第二音节。故选C。(14)Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?______.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.()AYes,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidnotCThat'sallrightDYou'rewelcome答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——今天下午你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——恐怕不行,我有很多作业要做。根据后半句“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo”可知,说话人无法去购物,因此应表示委婉拒绝。A项“是的,我很乐意”与后文矛盾;B项“恐怕不行”符合语境;C项“没关系”通常用于回答道歉或感谢;D项“不客气”用于回答感谢。故选B。(15)Mybrotherisinterestedin______music.Heplaysthepianoeveryday.()AlistenBlistensClisteningDtolisten答案:C解析:固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(-ing)。因此应填listening。(16)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?______.It'stoohothere.()AYes,pleaseBNo,goaheadCYes,IdoDNo,youcan't答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。'Wouldyoumind...?'意为'你介意……吗?'。回答时,如果不介意(即允许对方做某事),通常说'No,notatall'或'No,goahead';如果介意(即不允许),则说'Yes,Ido'或'Betternot'。根据后文'It'stoohothere'(这里太热了),可知说话人不介意开窗,故选B。(17)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案:A解析:考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。故选A。(18)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgettingDgot答案:B解析:句中有关键词'usually'(通常),表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语'Mybrother'是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式gets。getup意为“起床”。故选B。(19)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话者很少喝咖啡。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均不符合语境,seldom(很少)符合逻辑。(20)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。根据后句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以很少或几乎不喝。hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。almost(几乎)、especially(尤其)、still(仍然)均不符合逻辑。(21)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际中的道歉与回应。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者说"Itdoesn'tmatter"(没关系),因此前一句应表示安慰或原谅。"Nevermind"意为“没关系/别介意”,符合语境。"You'rewelcome"用于回答感谢;"Allright"意为“好的”;"Goahead"意为“请便/继续”。(22)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语“It'sabouttenminutes'walk”(步行大约十分钟的路程)可知,问句是在询问距离。Howfar用来提问距离;Howlong提问时间长度或物体长度;Howoften提问频率;Howsoon提问“多久以后”。故选B。(23)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。(24)Thestory____veryinteresting.Ilikeit.()AsoundBsoundsCsoundingDissound答案:B解析:本题考查系动词的用法及主谓一致。sound在此处作系动词,意为“听起来”,后接形容词interesting作表语。主语Thestory是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用sounds。(25)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothebank.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisCwhatisthepostofficeDwhatthepostofficeis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“It'snexttothebank”(它在银行旁边),可知问句是在询问地点,因此应用where引导,故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:考查介词用法。for+一段时间,表示动作或状态持续的时间长度,常用于完成时态。since后接时间点。tenyears是时间段,故填for。(2)LastSunday,I____(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.答案:visited解析:本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语LastSunday(上周日)可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited。(3)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin后接动名词作宾语,play的动名词形式为playing。(4)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填playing。(5)Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehow____(get)tothepostoffice.答案:toget解析:本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。tellsb.howtodosth.是常用表达,意为“告诉某人如何做某事”。how后接不定式toget。(6)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式,故填collecting。(7)Heisoneofthemostfamous______(sing)inChina.答案:singers解析:oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。sing的名词形式是singer,且需用复数形式singers。(8)Heisinterestedincollectingstamps,andso______I.答案:am解析:考查倒装句。'so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语'表示“某人也是如此”。前句谓语是is(be动词),时态为一般现在时,主语I对应的be动词为am。故填am。(9)Therearemanybooksontheshelf.Youcanchooseanyoneyoulike.答案:many解析:本题考查不定代词或形容词的用法。句意:书架上有很多书。你可以选择任何一本你喜欢的。books是可数名词复数,且表示数量多,故填many。若视为单空填空,此处考察基础词汇拼写及语境理解。(10)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:本题考查形容词用法。修饰名词books(物),应用-ing结尾的形容词interesting,表示“令人感兴趣的”。interested通常修饰人,表示“感到感兴趣的”。故填interesting。(11)Therearemany______(visit)intheparkeverySunday.答案:visitors解析:本题考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数形式。visit是动词或名词“访问”,此处指人,应用visitor,复数为visitors。(12)Look!Theboys____footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首的'Look!'是典型的现在进行时标志词,表示动作正在发生。主语Theboys是复数,be动词用are,play变为playing,故填areplaying。(13)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:本题考查形容词的用法。修饰名词books,且表示事物本身的性质“有趣的”,应用现在分词转化来的形容词erested通常用来形容人对某事感兴趣。(14)Mycomputerneeds____(repair).Canyouhelpme?答案:repairing解析:本题考查need的用法。当主语是物时,needdoing表示被动含义,相当于needtobeputer需要被修理,故填repairing。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00andgoesforaruninthepark.Hebelievesthatexerciseisveryimportantforhishealth.LastSunday,Tomdecidedtojoinalocalbasketballmatch.Hewasveryexcitedbecauseitwashisfirsttimeplayinginaformalgame.Duringthematch,hetriedhisbesttoscorepoints.Althoughhisteamlostthegame,Tomfelthappybecausehemademanynewfriends.Herealizedthatwinningisnoteverything;1______ismoreimportantthantheresult.Afterthegame,hewenthomeandhadagoodrest.Heplanstopracticehardernexttimesothathecan2______hisskills.Hisparentsareproudofhimbecausehenevergivesup.Theyalwaysencouragehimtokeeptrying.Tomknowsthatsuccesscomesfromhardworkand3______.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.答案:1.participation2.improve3.persistence解析:这是一篇关于汤姆参加篮球比赛的短文。1.第一空:根据前文“winningisnoteverything”(赢不是一切)和后文“moreimportantthantheresult”(比结果更重要),可知此处强调参与的过程或体验。故填participation(参与)。2.第二空:根据句意“他计划下次更努力练习,以便能______他的技能”,结合语境,练习的目的是提高技能。故填improve(提高/改善)。3.第三空:根据前文“successcomesfromhardwork”(成功来自努力工作)以及全文体现的坚持不懈的精神,可知成功还来自于坚持。故填persistence(坚持/毅力)。(2)Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Thismakescommunicationmuchfasterandeasier.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologymightmakeuslesssocial.Theybelievethatface-to-faceinteractionisimportantforbuildingstrongrelationships.Despitetheseconcerns,technologyoffersmanybenefits.Forexample,onlineeducationallowsstudentstolearnfromanywhereintheworld.Itprovidesaccesstoresourcesthatwerepreviouslyunavailable.Moreover,medicaltechnologyhasimprovedhealthcaresignificantly.Doctorscannowdiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandtreatpatientsmoreeffectively.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,weneedtobalanceitsusewithtraditionalvalues.Weshoulduseitwiselytoenhanceourliveswithoutlosinghumanconnection.答案:1.instantly2.social3.wisely解析:1.智能手机可以即时(instantly)发送信息,对比过去写信的速度。2.一些人担心技术会让人们变得不那么社交(social),即减少面对面交流。3.我们应该明智地(wisely)使用技术,以增强生活而不失去人际联系。(3)MynameisLiHua.IliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.Theairhereisfreshandthepeoplearefriendly.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyreadingbooks.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseitopensawindowtotheworld.Lastsummer,IjoinedanEnglishclub.Wemettwiceaweektopracticespeaking.Atfirst,Iwasshyandafraidofmakingmistakes.Butmyteacherencouragedmetospeakoutloud.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfident.Now,Icantalkwithforeignerseasily.Ibelievethatlearningalanguagetakestimeandpatience.答案:1.friendly2.reading3.speaking4.confident5.patience解析:1.描述小镇人民的特点,通常用friendly(友好的)。2.后文提到favoritesubject和books,说明爱好是阅读,故填reading。3.英语俱乐部的主要活动通常是练习口语,故填speaking。4.从害羞到敢于大声说话,说明变得自信了,故填confident。5.学习语言需要时间和耐心,故填patience。(4)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplehadtowriteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeeachother'sfaces.Thismakescommunicationmuchmore1______andconvenient.Besidescommunication,technologyhasimprovededucation.Studentscanaccessonlinecoursesfromtopuniversitiesaroundtheworld.Theycanlearnattheirownpaceandreviewlessonswhenevertheywant.However,technologyalsobringssomechallenges.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichaffectstheirreal-liferelationships.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthevirtualworldandtherealworld.Weshouldusetechnologyasatooltohelpus,notletitcontrolus.Ifusedwisely,technologycanbringusgreat2______.Itconnectspeople,spreadsknowledge,andsolvesproblems.Let'sembracetechnologywhilestayingmindfulofits3______.答案:1.efficient2.benefits3.impact解析:1.即时通讯比写信更快更高效,efficient意为“高效的”,符合语境。2.前文提到科技连接人们、传播知识等积极作用,故此处指带来巨大的好处,benefits符合语境。3.结尾呼吁我们要意识到科技的影响,impact意为“影响”,符合语境。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00amtogorunning.Hebelievesthatexerciseisveryimportantforhishealth.Lastweek,therewasabigbasketballmatchinhisschool.Tomjoinedtheteamandpracticedhardeveryday.Althoughhewastired,henevergaveup.Finally,histeamwonthegame.Tomfeltveryproudofhimselfandhisteammates.Thisexperiencetaughthimthatteamworkandpersistencearethekeysto1______.Healsorealizedthatbalancingstudyandsportshelpshimstay2______andfocused.Now,Tomplanstojoinmoreclubstomakenewfriendsandlearnnewskills.Hethinksthatschoollifeshouldbecolorfuland3______.答案:1.success2.healthy3.meaningful解析:1.根据前文提到的团队合作(teamwork)和坚持(persistence),以及赢得比赛的结果,可知这些是成功的关键,故填success。2.根据前文提到的运动对健康的重要性,以及平衡学习和运动的好处,可知这有助于保持健康,故填healthy。3.根据前文提到的学校生活应该是多彩的(colorful),且并列连词and连接两个形容词,meaningful(有意义的)符合语境,形容充实的学校生活。(6)Technologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicate.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Thismakeslifemoreconvenient.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologyreducesface-to-faceinteraction.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingdevicesandspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytoenhanceourlives,notreplacerealconnections.1______Technologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicate.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Thismakeslifemoreconvenient.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologyreducesface-to-faceinteraction.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingdevicesandspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytoenhanceourlives,notreplacerealconnections.答案:1.changed2.wrote3.convenient4.balance5.wisely解析:1.现在完成时has+过去分词,change的过去分词为changed,表示“已经改变”。2.时间状语'Inthepast'表明用一般过去时,write的过去式为wrote。3.make+宾语+形容词,convenient意为“方便的”,符合智能手机带来便利的语境。4.findabalance是固定搭配,意为“找到平衡”,介词between提示此处需填名词balance。5.修饰动词use,需用副词wisely,意为“明智地”。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom打算来中国旅游,他发邮件询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.推荐两个北京的著名景点;2.简要介绍其中一个景点的特色;3.提醒他注意天气和交通。注意:1.词数80-120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom打算来中国旅游,他发邮件询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.推荐两个北京的著名景点;2.简要介绍其中一个景点的特色;3.提醒他注意天气和交通。注意:1.词数80-120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:这是一篇应用文写作。首先,回应朋友的来信并表示欢迎。其次,按照要求推荐两个景点(长城和故宫),并选择其中一个(长城)进行简要特色介绍(历史悠久、景色壮观)。最后,给出实用建议(天气多变需带合适衣物,交通拥堵建议坐地铁)。文章结构清晰,要点齐全,语言得体,符合字数要求。WritingTask2写作提示:1.推荐一个中国旅游景点。2.介绍该景点的特色。3.给出2-3条旅游建议。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想来中国旅游,请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个中国的旅游景点(如长城、故宫等),并给出一些旅游建议。要求:1.词数80-120词;2.包含景点名称、特色及建议;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本篇作文属于应用文写作。首先明确推荐景点(长城),简述其特色(历史悠久、风景优美)。然后给出具体建议(穿舒适的鞋、带水和食物、最佳季节)。最后表达祝愿。注意时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主,语言简洁明了,符合字数要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Learninganewlanguagecanopenupmanyopportunities.Itallowsyoutocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandunderstandtheirperspectives.Studieshaveshownthatbilingualindividualsoftenhavebettercognitiveskills,suchasproblem-solvingandmultitasking.Furthermore,knowingasecondlanguagecanenhancecareerprospects,asmanycompaniesvalueemployeeswhocanworkininternationalenvironments.Althoughlearningalanguagetakestimeandeffort,therewardsaresignificant.Usinglanguageapps,watchingforeignmovies,andpracticingwithnativespeakersareeffectivewaystolearn.(1-1)Whatisonebenefitoflearninganewlanguagementionedinthefirstparagraph?()AEarningmoremoneyimmediatelyBCommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentculturesCTravelingforfreeDAvoidinghomework(1-2)Whatcognitiveskillsareimprovedinbilingualindividuals?()AMemorylossandconfusionBProblem-solvingandmultitaskingCPhysicalstrengthandenduranceDArtisticcreativityanddrawing(1-3)Whydocompaniesvalueemployeeswhoknowasecondlanguage?()ATheycanworkininternationalenvironmentsBTheyrequirelesssalaryCTheypreferworkingaloneDTheyhavefewerholidays(1-4)WhichmethodisNOTmentionedasaneffectivewaytolearnalanguage?()AUsinglanguageappsBWatchingforeignmoviesCPracticingwithnativespeakersDReadinggrammarbooksexclusively答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.A1-4.D解析:1.第一段提到'communicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures',故选B。2.文中提到双语者有更好的认知技能,如'problem-solvingandmultitasking',故选B。3.文中提到公司重视能在'internationalenvironments'工作的员工,故选A。4.文中提到的方法有使用APP、看外语电影、与母语者练习,未提及只读语法书,故选D。Passage2Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterschool.LastSaturday,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstarivalschool.Thegamewasveryintense.Inthelastminute,Tomscoredthewinningpoint.Histeammatescheeredloudly.Althoughtheyweretired,theyfeltveryhappyandproud.Tombelievesthatteamworkisthekeytosuccessinsports.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.(2-1)WhendoesTomusuallyplaybasketball?()AEverymorningbeforeschool.BEveryafternoonafterschool.COnlyonweekends.DDuringlunchbreaks.(2-2)WhathappenedinthelastminuteofthematchlastSaturday?()ATomgotinjured.BTherivalteamwon.CTomscoredthewinningpoint.DThegameendedinatie.(2-3)HowdidTom'steammatesfeelafterthegame?()ASadanddisappointed.BAngryandfrustrated.CTiredbuthappyandproud.DIndifferentandbored.(2-4)WhatdoesTomthinkisthemostimportantfactorforsuccessinsports?()AIndividualskill.BGoodequipment.CTeamwork.DLuck.答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C2-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中第二句"Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterschool."可知,汤姆通常在放学后下午打篮球,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中第五句"Inthelastminute,Tomscoredthewinningpoint."可知,在比赛的最后一分钟,汤姆投进了制胜一球,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中第七句"Althoughtheyweretired,theyfeltveryhappyandproud."可知,虽然累,但他们感到快乐和自豪,故选C。4.细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二句"Tombelievesthatteamworkisthekeytosuccessinsports."可知,汤姆认为团队合作是体育成功的关键,故选C。Passage3Inrecentyears,theconceptof'slowtravel'hasgainedpopularityamongtourists.Unliketraditionaltourism,whichofteninvolvesrushingfromonefamouslandmarktoanother,slowtravelencouragespeopletostayinoneplaceforalongerperiod.Thisapproachallowstravelerstoimmersethemselvesinthelocalculture,tryauthenticfood,andbuildmeaningfulconnectionswithresidents.Proponentsofslowtravelarguethatitismoresustainable.Bystayinglongerinfewerplaces,touristsreducetheircarbonfootprintassociatedwithfrequenttransportation.Additionally,spendingmoneylocallysupportssmallbusinessesratherthanlargeinternationalhotelchains.Forexample,atravelermightchoosetorentanapartmentinaneighborhoodinsteadofaluxuryhotel,buyinggroceriesfromlocalmarketsandeatingatfamily-ownedrestaurants.However,somecriticspointoutthatslowtravelrequiresmoretimeandplanning,whichmaynotbefeasibleforeveryone.Peoplewithlimitedvacationdaysortightbud
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