阳江市2026年上半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析

阳江市2026年上半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请根据听到的内容，从每题给出的[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的一幅，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.A.一个苹果B.一根香蕉C.一个橙子2.A.一本书B.一支钢笔C.一把尺子3.A.猫B.狗C.鸟4.A.晴天B.下雨C.下雪5.A.汽车B.自行车C.公交车第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到5段对话，每段对话读两遍。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间回答有关对话的问题。请从每题给出的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?[A]Tea.[B]Coffee.[C]Water.7.Howmuchistheshirt?[A]50yuan.[B]15yuan.[C]5yuan.8.Wherearetheytalking?[A]Inahospital.[B]Inaschool.[C]Inashop.9.Whattimeisitnow?[A]7:00.[B]8:00.[C]9:00.10.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?[A]Sunny.[B]Cloudy.[C]Rainy.第三节计算与细节理解在本节中，你将听到一段较长的对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，回答第11至15题。11.Howmanyapplesdoesthemanbuy?[A]2.[B]3.[C]4.12.Howmuchdoeseachapplecost?[A]2yuan.[B]3yuan.[C]4yuan.13.WhatisthetotalcostoftheapplesusingtheformulaTo[A]6yuan.[B]8yuan.[C]12yuan.14.Doesthemanbuyanybananas?[A]Yes,hedoes.[B]No,hedoesn't.[C]Wedon'tknow.15.Howdoesthemanpay?[A]Bycash.[B]ByWeChat.[C]Bycard.第一节单项选择从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Hello,IamLiMing.________youTom?[A]Am[B]Is[C]Are17.Thisis________Englishbook.[A]a[B]an[C]the18.Myfatherandmother________teachers.[A]is[B]am[C]are19.—________isthatman?—Heismyuncle.[A]What[B]Who[C]Where20.Ihaveasister.________nameisLily.[A]She[B]Her[C]His21.Look!Thecatis________thetable.[A]under[B]in[C]at22.—________aretheapples?—Fiveyuanakilo.[A]Howmany[B]Howmuch[C]Howold23.Igotoschool________7:00inthemorning.[A]in[B]on[C]at24.Shelikes________TVonweekends.[A]watch[B]watches[C]watching25.There________somewaterintheglass.[A]is[B]are[C]am26.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootball,andIdon'tlikeit,________.[A]too[B]either[C]also27.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly________.[A]alittle[B]little[C]many28.Tomorrowismy________birthday.[A]mother[B]mothers[C]mother's29.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you________.[A]mustn't[B]needn't[C]can't30.We________apartylastnight.[A]have[B]had[C]having第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Hello,everyone.MynameisWangFang.IamastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthe(31)________.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Iusuallyeatsomebreadanddrinkaglassof(32)________.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool(3)________bike.Ittakesmeabout20minutes.Myschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesand(34)________init.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Myfavorite(35)________isEnglishbecauseitisveryinteresting.MyEnglishteacher,MissLi,isverykind.Sheoften(36)________ussingEnglishsongs.Afterschool,Ioftendomyhomework(37)________.ThenIhelpmymother(38)________thehousework.Intheevening,IreadbooksorwatchTVforashorttime.Iusuallygotobedat(39)________ten.Ithinkhavingenough(40)________isgoodforourhealth.31.[A]morning[B]afternoon[C]evening32.[A]milk[B]book[C]pen33.[A]on[B]by[C]in34.[A]dogs[B]flowers[C]desks35.[A]sport[B]subject[C]color36.[A]let[B]lets[C]letting37.[A]athome[B]atschool[C]inthepark38.[A]with[B]for[C]to39.[A]around[B]between[C]from40.[A]work[B]sleep[C]food第一节词语配伍从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。41.Youuseittowrite.[A]Tree42.Youdrinkiteveryday.[B]Rain43.Itfallsfromthesky.[C]Pen44.Ithasmanyleaves.[D]Water45.Youwearitonyourhead.[E]Hat[F]Sun第二节短文理解1阅读下面两篇短文，判断句子正误。正确为[A]True，错误为[B]False。Passage1MynameisJack.IamfromEngland.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihaveasister.HernameisMary.Sheisten.WeareinChinanow.OurfatherisanEnglishteacherinamiddleschool.Ourmotherisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.WelikeChinaverymuch.TheChinesepeopleareveryfriendlytous.WeoftengoouttoeatChinesefoodonweekends.Ourfavoritefoodisdumplings.46.JackisfromAmerica.47.MaryisJack'ssister.48.Jack'sfatherteachesEnglish.49.Jack'smotherworksinaschool.50.Theylikeeatingdumplings.Passage2ItisSundaytoday.Theweatherisfine.Timandhisfriendsareinthepark.Theyarehavingapicnic.Timhassomeapplesandbananas.Mikehassomebreadandmilk.Lucyhassomecakes.Theyputallthefoodonabigcloth.Aftereating,theyplaygamesunderabigtree.Theysinganddancehappily.Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon,theygobackhome.Theyfeeltiredbutveryhappy.51.Theweatherisbadtoday.52.Theyarehavingapicnicinthepark.53.Timhassomebreadandmilk.54.Aftereating,theyplaygamesunderatree.55.Theygohomeat4:00p.m.第三节短文理解2阅读下面短文，从每题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案。DearJane,Howareyou?Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.Itisbigandbeautiful.Thereareabout800studentsand50teachersinourschool.Myteachersareverynicetome.Myclassmatesarefriendly.Wehelpeachother.Classesbeginat8:00a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Itisalittledifficult,butIthinkitisveryuseful.IalsolikeP.E.becauseIcanplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Afterschool,Ioftengotothelibrarytoreadbooks.SometimesIplaysportsontheplayground.Iusuallygohomeat5:30p.m.Ihavedinnerat6:30p.m.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Igotobedat10:00p.m.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Lily56.WhereisLilynow?[A]Athome.[B]Inhernewschool.[C]Inthelibrary.57.HowmanystudentsarethereinLily'sschool?[A]50.[B]800.[C]850.58.WhatisLily'sfavoritesubject?[A]Math.[B]P.E.[C]English.59.WhatdoesLilydoafterdinner?[A]Readsbooks.[B]Playssports.[C]Doesherhomework.60.WhendoesLilygotobed?[A]At5:30p.m.[B]At6:30p.m.[C]At10:00p.m.第一节句型转换根据括号内的要求，改写下列句子。61.Sheisanurse.(改为一般疑问句)________________anurse?62.Hehasanewbike.(改为否定句)He________________anewbike.63.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.(对划线部分提问)________________peoplearethereinyourfamily?64.IlikeEnglishbecauseitisinteresting.(对划线部分提问)________________youlikeEnglish?65.Theboyisplayingfootballontheplayground.(改为复数句)The________________playingfootballontheplayground.第二节书面表达假设你是李华，你的笔友Peter来信询问你的周末生活。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。1.周末通常做什么（如做作业、看书、运动等）；2.上个周末你做了什么具体的事情；3.询问Peter的周末生活。注意：1.词数50词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。听力部分录音原文第一节图片判断1.Ilikeeatingapplesverymuch.2.Thisismynewpen.Itwritesverywell.3.Lookatthatdog.Itissocute.4.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.We'dbetterstayathome.5.Iusuallygotoworkbybus.第二节对话理解6.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?M:Neither.Ijustwantaglassofwater,please.7.M:Excuseme,howmuchisthisshirt?W:It's50yuan.8.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.W:Whatsizedoyouneed?9.M:Whattimeisitnow?Mywatchisbroken.W:It'seighto'clock.10.W:It'sasunnydaytoday,isn'tit?M:Yes.Buttheradiosaysitwillberainytomorrow.第三节计算与细节理解M:Goodmorning.Howmucharetheapples?W:Theyare3yuaneach.M:OK,I'lltake4apples.LetmecalculatethetotalusingtheformulaTotaW:That'sright.Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?Wehavefreshbananastoo.M:No,thanks,justtheapples.W:Okay.Thatwillbe12yuan.M:IwillpaybyWeChat.HereistheQRcode.W:Gotit.Thankyou.Haveagoodday!一、听力理解1.[A]录音原文为"Ilikeeatingapplesverymuch."，关键词是"apples"，对应苹果的图片，故选A。2.[B]录音原文为"Thisismynewpen."，关键词是"pen"，对应钢笔的图片，故选B。3.[B]录音原文为"Lookatthatdog."，关键词是"dog"，对应狗的图片，故选B。4.[B]录音原文为"Itisrainingheavilyoutside."，关键词是"raining"，对应下雨的图片，故选B。5.[C]录音原文为"Iusuallygotoworkbybus."，关键词是"bus"，对应公交车的图片，故选C。6.[C]女士问想喝茶还是咖啡，男士回答两者都不，只想要一杯水。故选C。7.[A]男士问衬衫多少钱，女士回答50元。故选A。8.[C]女士问需要帮忙吗，男士说想买双鞋。对话发生在商店里。故选C。9.[B]男士问几点了，女士回答八点钟。故选B。10.[C]女士说今天天气很好，男士说广播预报明天会下雨。故选C。11.[C]对话中男士说他要买4个苹果。故选C。12.[B]女士说每个苹果3元。故选B。13.[C]男士在对话中明确使用了计算公式Tota14.[B]女士问要不要新鲜的香蕉，男士回答不用了，谢谢。说明他没有买香蕉。故选B。15.[B]对话末尾男士说他用微信支付。故选B。二、英语知识运用第一节单项选择16.[C]句意为“你好，我是李明。你是汤姆吗？”主语为you，系动词需用are。故选C。17.[B]句意为“这是一本英语书。”English以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选B。18.[C]句意为“我的爸爸妈妈是老师。”主语为复数，be动词用are。故选C。19.[B]答语为“他是我叔叔。”，提问人物身份需用疑问词Who。故选B。20.[B]句意为“我有一个妹妹。她的名字叫莉莉。”修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。21.[A]句意为“看！猫在桌子下面。”underthetable表示在桌子下面。故选A。22.[B]答语为“五元一公斤。”提问价格需用Howmuch。故选B。23.[C]句意为“我早上七点去上学。”具体时间点前用介词at。故选C。24.[C]句意为“她喜欢在周末看电视。”likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事。故选C。25.[A]句意为“杯子里有一些水。”water是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。26.[B]句意为“他不喜欢踢足球，我也不喜欢。”否定句句末的“也”需用either。故选B。27.[A]句意为“你会说英语吗？”“是的，但只会一点。”表示肯定的一点点，用alittle。故选A。28.[C]句意为“明天是我妈妈的生日。”表示“妈妈的”需用名词所有格mother's。故选C。29.[B]句意为“我今天必须完成这项工作吗？”“不，你不必。”must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't。故选B。30.[B]句意为“昨晚我们举办了一个聚会。”时间为lastnight，需用一般过去时had。故选B。第二节完形填空31.[A]句意为“我通常在早上6:30起床。”早上用morning。故选A。32.[A]句意为“我通常吃点面包喝一杯牛奶。”早餐喝的通常是牛奶。故选A。33.[B]句意为“早饭后，我骑自行车去上学。”bybike为固定搭配。故选B。34.[B]句意为“学校里有很多树和花。”与树并列的通常是花。故选B。35.[B]句意为“我最喜欢的科目是英语。”英语属于subject。故选B。36.[B]句意为“她经常让我们唱英文歌。”主语是She，动词用第三人称单数形式lets。故选B。37.[A]句意为“放学后，我经常在家做作业。”用athome。故选A。38.[A]句意为“然后我帮妈妈做家务。”helpsb.withsth.为固定搭配。故选A。39.[A]句意为“我通常在十点左右睡觉。”aroundten表示十点左右。故选A。40.[B]句意为“我认为有足够的睡眠对我们的健康有益。”sleeping符合语境。故选B。三、阅读理解第一节词语配伍41.[C]用来写字的东西是钢笔。故选C。42.[D]每天喝的东西是水。故选D。43.[B]从天上掉下来的是雨。故选B。44.[A]有很多叶子的是树。故选A。45.[E]戴在头上的东西是帽子。故选E。第二节短文理解146.[B]短文第一句提到"IamfromEngland."，不是美国，故为False。47.[A]短文提到"Ihaveasister.HernameisMary."，故为True。48.[A]短文提到"OurfatherisanEnglishteacher"，故为True。49.[B]短文提到"Ourmotherisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital."，不是在学校，故为False。50.[A]短文最后一句提到"Ourfavoritefoodisdumplings."，故为True。51.[B]短文提到"Theweatherisfine."，不是天气不好，故为False。52.[A]短文提到"Theyarehavingapicnicinthepark."，故为True。53.[B]短文提到"Timhassomeapplesandbananas.Mikehassomebreadandmilk."，面包和牛奶是迈克的，故为False。54.[A]短文提到"Aftereating,theyplaygamesunderabigtree."，故为True。55.[B]短文提到"Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon,theygobackhome."，不是四点，故为False。第三节短文理解256.[B]信件开篇提到"Iamwritingtote