2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。

Gettingalongwithparentsisnotalwayseasy.Manyteenagersfindithardtocontroltheirwordswhentheydisagreewiththeirparents.Fightshappen，andbothsidesendupfeelinghurt.Thegoodnewsisthatafewsmallchangescanmakethingsbetter.

(1)

Thefirststepistolearntoseethingsfromyourparents'side.

(2)

Maybetheyaretiredfromwork，worriedaboutyourfuture，orjustrepeatingwhattheirownparentsdid.They，likeeveryone，aren'tperfect.Understandingthishelpsyoureplywithmorecalmandlessanger.

Italsohelpstospendalittletimetalkingwiththemeveryday.Itdoesn'thavetobeaboutanythingimportant.Sharesomethingsmall—afunnythingthathappenedatschool，asongyoulike，orjusthowyourdaywent.Thoselittleconversationsmayseemunimportantatfirst.

(3)

Finally，don'tbeafraidtosaysorryortoforgive（原谅）.Afterafight，it'seasytostaysilentfordaysandwaitfortheotherpersontospeakfirst.Butthatonlymakesthingsworse.Saying"I'msorry"or"It'sOK"helpseveryonemoveonfaster.

(4)

Thesethreestepswillnotsolveeveryproblemovernight，buttheycanslowlychangethewayyouandyourparentsunderstandeachother.

A.Learningtoforgiveisoftenharderthansayingsorry.

B.It'snotalwayseasy，butitmakesthingsfeellighterforbothsides.

C.Herearethreewaysthatcanhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithyourparents.

D.Whentheyseemhardtounderstand，askyourselfwhytheyareactingthisway.

E.Butovertime，theybuildabridgethatmakesbiggerconversationsmucheasier.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Samhadalwaysthoughtvolunteerworkwasawasteoftime.SowhenhisclasswasaskedtospendaSaturdayatahomefortheelderly，hemovedas

(5)

aspossibleandwasthelastonethroughthedoor.

Theplacesmelledofsomethingsharpandclean.Oldpeoplesatinchairsalongthewalls，somestaringatnothing.Sam'steacherpointedhimtowardsanoldmanbythewindow—thin，white-haired，handsrestingquietlyinfrontofhim.Samsatdownandtriedafew

(6)

.Theanswerscameinshort，flat（平淡的）words.Thesilencebetweenthemfeltheavy.

ThenSam，runningoutofthingstosay，mentionedthathespenthisweekendsbuildingmodelplanes.Somethingchangedintheoldman'seyesatonce."Youbuildplanes？"MrHart

(7)

forthefirsttime.Hiswhole

(8)

changed—shouldersback，voicealive.Hebegan

(9)

amodelhehadspentthreemonthsonasayoungman，everypartcarefullymadebyhand.

Samstoppedthinkingaboutthetime.Hestopped

(10)

aboutbeingthereatall.Hejustlistened.Whentheteacherfinallycalledeveryonetogether，MrHart

(11)

Sam'sarmandsaidinalowvoice，"Sametimenextweek？"

Onthebushome，Samlookedoutatthepassingstreets.Hehadwalkedindoubt（怀疑）thatmorning.Hehad

(12)

thewholedaywouldbeboringandempty.Butsomethinginsidehimhad

(13)

withouthimnoticing.Hedidn'thavethewordsforityet.Butheknewhewould

(14)

nextSaturday—tothesameplace，toMrHart.5.A.slowly B.proudly C.quietly D.carefully6.A.stories B.questions C.games D.jokes7.A.gaveup B.satup C.stayedup D.wokeup8.A.body B.face C.voice D.mind9.A.building B.selling C.describing D.missing10.A.worrying B.learning C.hearing D.thinking11.A.raised B.hit C.dropped D.touched12.A.hoped B.believed C.promised D.decided13.A.ended B.grown C.changed D.broken14.A.return B.forget C.leave D.regret三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A15.WhenisCareerExperienceDay？______A.Friday，2August. B.Sunday，2August.

C.Sunday，31July. D.Friday，31July.16.WhatwillstudentsdointheJuniorNewsReporterexperience？______A.Talkabouttheirdreamjobs.

B.Learnwhatittakestocareforlife.

C.Presentthenewsthroughacamera.

D.Sharediscoveriesofspacewithateam.17.WhocantakepartinCareerExperienceDay？______A.StudentsinGrades7-9. B.StudentsinGrade9only.

C.Teachersandstudents. D.Studentsfromanyschool.18.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom？______A.sciencemagazine. B.travelwebsite.

C.TVprogrammeguide. D.schoolnoticeboard.B

Afootballplayerrunsdownthefieldwiththeball.Peoplewatchwithexcitement，buttheydon'tshoutorcheer.Theonlysoundscomefromthefield.Theballmakesasoundwhenitmoves.Theplayersandcoachesshouttoeachother.Thisisanunusualmatch.Alloftheplayers，exceptthegoalkeepers（守门员），areblindandwearblindfolds（眼罩）.

Althoughheisblind，theplayerwiththeballisskilful.Herunswiththeballtothegoal.Hehearsateammateshout"Hey!"andquicklypassestheball.Thatplayerfeelstheballwithhisfeet.Hehearssomeoneknockonthegoalandshout，"Eightmetrestotheleft!"Heturnsandshoots.Theballfliespastthegoalkeeper.It'sagoal!

Inablindfootballteam，teamworkisevenmoreimportantthaninothersports.With"bells"insideit，thefootballmakessoundswhenitmoves.Inthisway，alltheplayersknowwheretheballis.Theplayersshouttoletothersknowtheirplaces.Goalkeepersandcoachesalsoshouttohelptheirteamattackorprotecttheirgoal.Everygoalistheresultofgreatteamwork.

AsaChinesesayinggoes，"Oneminuteofsuccessrequirestenyearsofpractice."Thisisevenmoretrueforablindfootballteam.ZhangJiabin，thecaptainoftheChinesemen'sblindfootballteamattheParalympics（残奥会），oncesaid，"It'sallblackinfrontofyou，andyoustillhavetorun.Atfirst，itwasreallyscary."Theplayerstrainhardtogether，runintoeachother，andsometimesgethurt.Butnoonesaysawordagainstit.Eachplayerwantstoplaytheirpartwell.

Theirhardworkhaspaidoff.Between2007and2025，theChineseteamwonthefirstprizeintheAsianCupseventimes.Astheircoachsaid，"Teamspiritisthekeytosuccess."

Butbeyondthewins，footballhaschangedtheseplayers'lives."BecauseIcouldn'tsee，Iwasafraidofgoingoutmuch.AfterIjoinedthefootballteam，Imadefriends，andIwasmuchhappier，"saidZhangJiabin.Anotherplayeradded，"Blindfootballhasgivenusconfidenceandapurposeinlife."Althoughtheseplayersliveindarkness，blindnessdoesn'ttakeawaytheircourage.Theyshowtheworldthelightinsidetheirhearts.19.What'sunusualaboutthematch？______A.Theplayersareveryyoung. B.Mostplayerscannotsee.

C.Thematchtakesalongtime. D.Thecoachesjointhegame.20.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？______A.Whatgoalkeepersdoinamatch.

B.Howcoachestraintheplayers.

C.Howblindplayersworkasateam.

D.Whyblindfootballisinteresting.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"paidoffinParagraph5probablymean？______A.Costalot. B.Causedproblems.

C.Endedsadly. D.Achievedgoodresults.22.WhatcanweinferfromZhangJiabin'swordsinthelastparagraph？______A.Footballchangedhislife. B.Hewasneverscared.

C.Footballbroughthimhonour. D.Friendshelpedhimplay.C

ThefirsttimeLeobroughthissketchbook（素描本）tothelunchtable，nobodysaidanything.Thesecondtime，Jakelookedoverandsaid，"Youdraw？That'skindofstrange."Afewotherslaughed.Leoclosedhissketchbookanddidn'tbringitagain.

Beforemovingtothisschool，Leohaddrawneverysingleday.Hedrewbirdsonbustickets，cloudsonthebackofhomeworksheets，facesofpeoplehedidn'tknowontheunderground.Drawingwassimplyhowhemadesenseoftheworld.Butnow，everytimehethoughtabouttakingouthispencil，heheardJake'svoiceinhishead.

Weekspassed.Leostartedspendingluncheslookingathisphonelikeeveryoneelse.Hejoinedtheafter-schoolbasketballgroup，eventhoughhewasterribleatit.Helaughedatjokeshedidn'tfindfunny.Slowly，hestoppedfeelinglikehimself.

Oneafternoon，hisartteacher，MsFong，kepthimbackafterclass.Sheplacedoneofhisolddrawingsonthedesk-asketchoftheschooldininghall，fullofsmall，funnythings."Didyoustop？"sheaskedquietly.Leodidn'tanswer."Someonelaughed，"shesaid.Shealreadyknew.

MsFongdidn'tgivealongspeech.Shesimplysaid，"Theworlddoesn'tneedanother

personlookingat'

theirphone.Itneedspeoplewhoseethingsdifferently."

Thatevening，Leoopenedhissketchbookforthefirsttimeinweeks.Hishandfeltstrangeholdingthepencil.Buthedrewanyway-asmall，imperfectdrawingofhisbedroomwindow.Itwasn'thisbestwork.Butitwashis.

Thenextday，hebroughtthesketchbookbacktothelunchtable.23.WhydidLeostopbringinghissketchbooktothelunchtable？______A.Helostinterestindrawing. B.Histeacheraskedhimtostop.

C.Hewaslaughedatbyclassmates. D.Heforgottobringittoschool.24.HowdidLeochangeaccordingtoParagraph3？______A.Hebecamemoreconfident. B.Hestoppedbeinghimself.

C.Heenjoyeddifferenthobbies. D.Hemadenewfriends.25.WhatdidMsFongmeanbytheunderlinedsentences？______A.Beingdifferentisvaluable.

B.Everyoneshouldlearntodrawwell.

C.Leoshouldfollowothers.

D.Usingphonesatschoolisnotallowed.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？______A.Makingfriendsatanewschool.

B.boy'sstoryoflosingandfindinghimself.

C.Theimportanceofteenagers'growth.

D.teacher'shelptoherstudent.D

Thelandwasdead.Notrees，nograss，justsandanddustasfarastheeyecouldsee.In1962，agroupofyoungpeoplearrivedatSaihanba（塞罕坝）inHebeiProvincewithasimplebutgreatdream：tobringaforestbacktolife.

RenZhongyuanwasoneofthem.Hewasonlyinhistwenties."Wheneverastormofsandanddusthit，"hesaid，"itwaslikesomeonewaspouringsandanddustfromtheroofofahouse."Foodwashardtoget，sotheygrewtheirownpotatoesandcorn.Theshelters（简陋住所）theybuiltdidlittletokeepoutthecoldwind.Butnobodyleft.

Theearlyyearswereheartbreaking.Mostoftheyoungsaplings（树苗）theyplanteddiedinthefreezingwinds.Buttheteamstudied，changedtheirways，andtriedagain.Theyimprovedtheirtoolssothesaplingscouldgrowstrongerrootsdeepinthesoil.Onespring，twohundredworkersplantedtreesforfortydayswithoutabreak.Whentheyfinallysawthesaplingsstandinggreenandalive，someofthemcried.

Theforestgrew.Andsodidthenextgeneration（一代人）.LiuJunwasbornintoit.Hisparentshadspenttheirliveswatchingoverthetrees，andhedidthesame."Plantingtreesisnotenough，"hesaidquietly."Youhavetoprotectthem，everysingleday."

Nowathirdgenerationhastakenover.ShiChen'sgrandfatherwasoneoftheveryfirstplanters.EverytimeShistandsamongthoseoldtrees，hefeelsadeepconnectionbetweenhimselfandamanhenevermet."Iwanttocontinuehiswork，"Shisaid，"nomatterhowharditgets."

Adesertbecameaforest.Thisdreamtookthreegenerationstocometrue，anditisstillalivetoday.27.WhydidtheyoungpeoplecometoSaihanbain1962？______A.Tofindaplacetolive.

B.Tostudyplantsinthemountains.

C.Tobringaforestbacktolife.

D.Togrowfoodforthewholecountry.28.WhatdidRenZhongyuanandhisteamdowhenmostsaplingsdied？______A.Theyaskedthegovernmentforhelp.

B.Theygaveupandtriedsomethingnew.

C.Theymovedtoawarmerplacetowork.

D.Theyimprovedtheirtoolsandtriedagain.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto（指代）inthelastparagraph？______A.desert. B.forest.

C.Thisdream. D.Thisgeneration.30.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext？______A.TheGreatestTreePlanterinChina

B.ForestThatChangedOneFamily

C.ThreeGenerations，OneGreenDream

D.HowChinaFightsAgainsttheDesert四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

Naturepresentsuswithendlesswonders.Mostpeoplegetinterestedandaskquestions.Butonepersontookhisinterestallthewaytothefields.Hewasborninthefloweringseasonofearlysummer，andmadeplantshislife.ThispersonwasWangWencai.

Forover70years，ProfessorWangexploredChina'splantswithgreatpassionandhardwork.Hediscoveredandnamedabout1，370newplantspecies.Tocarryouthisresearch，hespentyearsinwildmountainsandforests.Once，hefellseriouslyillwhiledoingfieldworkinYunnan.Thoughhenearlydied，Wangneverstoppedhiswork.Helostsightinhisrighteyeattheageof83.Buthedidn'tletanybodyknow.Withamagnifierinhand，hestillcarriedonwithhisresearchforanother10years.

Despitehishugesuccess，Wangseldomthoughtaboutpersonalhonourorwealth.AlthoughhereceivedtheFirstClassAwardoftheNationalNaturalScienceAwardtwice，hehardlymentionedit.Forhim，theawardbelongedtotheteam，andhewasjustdoinghisjob.Infact，Wangwasalwaysquietabouthisachievements.Hewassuchagreatscientist.Butforalongtime，evenhisgranddaughterhadnoidea.

Plantsgrowandsleepwiththeseasons.SodidProfessorWang.Hepassedawayattheageof96withthefallingleavesofautumn.Whenpeoplecametosaygoodbye，theydidn'thearanysadnotes.Instead，theygottolistentoBeethoven'sPastoralSymphony.ThiswasWang'sfavouritepieceofmusic.Itsoftlytoldpeopleabouthislifelongexplorationandloveofnature.(1)WhatdidProfessorWangdoforover70years？

______(2)WhydidWanghardlymentiontheawardhereceived？

______(3)WhywasBeethoven'sPastoralSymphonyplayedwhenpeoplecametosaygoodbye？

______(4)WhatcanyoulearnfromWangWencai？Write30wordsormore.

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

Almosteveryoneexperiencesgrowingpainsandgains.

Iusedtohavealotof（1）

（disagreement）withmylittlebrother.Ifoundhimnaughtyandnoisy，andsometimesIevengotabitdisappointedinhim.HethoughtIwastooseriousandgotangry（2）

（easy）.

OneMonday，myfavouritebook（3）

（break）bymybrother.Ifeltsoangrythatmyface（4）

（become）abitpale.Mymothernoticeditandsaid，"Honey，therearesurelydisagreementsindailylife.Itisimportanttolearntosolveproblems."

ItookMum'sadviceandhad（5）

conversationwithmybrother.Tomysurprise，hesaidsorryandpromised（6）

（be）morecarefulnexttime.Fromthenon，wegotalongquitewellandbecame（7）

（close）thanbefore.

NowIunderstandthatbothpains（8）

gainsareimportantpartsofgrowingup.Learningtosolveproblemscanturnpains（9）

gains.Afterall，itishardtoavoidproblems，butwecanchange（10）

（we）attitudetowardsproblems.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假定你是李辉，你的外国朋友Eric给你发来一封邮件。请仔细阅读邮件并写一封回信，内容包括：

（1）表示理解和安慰；

（2）给出建议；

（3）表达鼓励。

注意：

（1）词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

DearLiHui，

Ireallyneedyouradvice.Lastmonth，Igotasmallroleinourschoolplay.Beingonstagefeltamazing，andIknewforsure—Iwanttobeanactor.

ButwhenItoldmyparents，theywereupset.Theywantmetobecomeadoctor.Theysayactingistooriskyandnotarealcareer.Iunderstandtheycareaboutme，butIcan'timaginegivingupsomethingIlovesomuch.

HowcanImakethemunderstand？WhatshouldIdo？