外研社英语词汇量测评试题及答案

外研社英语词汇量测评试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingmeanings?A.RareanduniqueB.WidespreadandcommonC.DifficulttounderstandD.Ancientandoutdated2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"towrite"inthepasttense?A.WroteB.WrittenC.WritesD.Writing3.Thephrase"adimeadozen"means:A.VeryexpensiveB.VeryrareC.VerycommonandnotvaluableD.Verydifficulttoobtain4.Inthesentence"Sheisthetallestinherclass,"whatisthefunctionof"thetallest"?A.VerbB.AdjectiveC.AdverbD.Noun5.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is:A.GoneB.GoingC.GaveD.Grows6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhostudiesthepast"?A.HistorianB.HistorianC.HistorianD.Historian7.Theword"ambitious"isanexampleof:A.AnounB.AverbC.AnadjectiveD.Anadverb8.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Cat9.Theword"premature"means:A.HappeningtooearlyB.HappeningtoolateC.HappeningattherighttimeD.Happeningunexpectedly10.Thecorrectformofthepossessivepronounfor"I"is:A.MeB.MyC.MineD.I二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is_______.2.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is_______.3.ApersonwhoteachesEnglishiscalledan_______.4.Thewordmeaning"veryimportant"is_______.5.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is_______.6.Theoppositeof"rich"is_______.7.Thewordmeaning"tochange"is_______.8.Thecorrectformof"I"inthepossessivecaseis_______.9.Thewordmeaning"asmallbook"is_______.10.Thepasttenseof"torun"is_______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.(True/False)2.Thepasttenseof"tosleep"is"slept."(True/False)3.Theword"persistence"meansgivingupeasily.(True/False)4.Thecorrectformof"tobe"inthepasttenseis"am."(True/False)5.Theword"narrative"isatypeofverb.(True/False)6.Thepastparticipleof"tobreak"is"broken."(True/False)7.Theword"ephemeral"meanslastingaverylongtime.(True/False)8.Thecorrectformof"I"inthepossessivecaseis"my."(True/False)9.Theword"meticulous"meansbeingcareless.(True/False)10.Thepasttenseof"towrite"is"wrote."(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandanadjective.2.WhatisthepurposeofusingthepasttenseinEnglish?3.Definetheterm"synonym"andprovideanexample.4.Howdoestheword"incredible"conveymeaning?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"TheyplayfootballeverySunday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I______happy.She______tired.We______hungry."3.Usetheword"ambitious"inasentenceofyourown.4.Explainhowtheword"serendipity"canbeusedinasentencetoconveyapositivemeaning.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Ubiquitousmeanswidespreadandcommon,soBisthecorrectanswer.2.A解析：Thepasttenseof"towrite"is"wrote."3.C解析："Adimeadozen"meanssomethingisverycommonandnotvaluable.4.B解析："Thetallest"isanadjectivedescribing"she."5.A解析：Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."6.A解析：Thecorrectspellingis"historian."7.C解析："Ambitious"isanadjectivedescribinganoun.8.C解析："Thecat"isthesubjectofthesentence.9.A解析："Premature"meanshappeningtooearly.10.C解析：Thepossessivepronounfor"I"is"mine."二、填空题1.Sad2.Ate3.Englishteacher4.Important5.Seen6.Poor7.Change8.Mine9.Booklet10.Ran三、判断题1.True2.True3.False解析："Persistence"meansnotgivingupeasily.4.False解析：Thecorrectpasttenseformis"was"or"were."5.False解析："Narrative"isanoun.6.True7.False解析："Ephemeral"meanslastingaveryshorttime.8.False解析：Thecorrectformis"my."9.False解析："Meticulous"meansbeingcareful.10.True四、简答题1.Anounisawordrepresentingaperson,place,orthing,whileanadjectiveisaworddescribinganoun.2.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.3.Asynonymisawordwiththesameorsimilarmeaning.Example:"happy"and"joyful."4."Incredible"conveysastrongsenseofsurpriseoramazement.五、应用题1."T