陕西宝鸡市陈仓区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 八年级英语卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

陕西宝鸡市陈仓区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题（卷）八年级英语一、听力选择1.A．Theyusuallybow.B．Theyusuallykiss.C．Theyusuallyshakehands.2.A．Therehasbeenanearthquake.B．Therehasbeenafire.C．Therehasbeenaflood.3.A．Takingtheexamcarefully.B．Workingharderatschool.C．Talkingwithherparents.4.A．Itwasinteresting.B．Itwasgreat.C．Itwasmeaningful.5.A．Atafoodbank.B．Inanoldpeople’shome.C．Inachildren’shospital.6.A．Hehasaheadache.B．Hehasasorethroat.C．Hehasatoothache.7.A．3,567.56metres.B．3,775.56metres.C．3,851.56metres.8.A．Doingcalligraphy.B．Readingbooks.C．Doingsports.9.A．Shewashavinglunch.B．Shewasshopping.C．Shewasreadingbooks.10.A．Heneedsthegirl’shelp.B．Hecancarrytheheavybagsbyhimself.C．Hedoesn’twanttocarrythebags.听1段材料，回答11-12小题。11.Whatkindofbookdidthewomanread?A．Sciencefiction.B．AnEnglishbook.C．Anovel.12.Howlongdidthewomanread?A．Foranhour.B．Fortwohours.C．Forthreehours.听1段材料，回答13-15小题。13.What’sthevoluntaryactivity?A．Plantingtrees.B．Growingflowers.C．Helpingtheold.14.Whenwillthevolunteersmeet?A．At8:30a.m.thisSunday.B．At8:30a.m.thisSaturday.C．At9:00a.m.thisSaturday.15.Whatshouldthevolunteerstake?A．Tools.B．Sunglasses.C．Water.二、听力填空本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.LynnhasbeeninHongKongfor_______weeks.17.Shehasdonesomany_______thingsinTheHongKong.18.Shehas_______alotabouthorseracinginTheHongKongRacingMuseum.19._______,shewenttoOceanParkHongKongtoseeanimals.20.MrHostisgoingtotakehertoanItalianfilm_______inHongKongCulturalCentretomorrow.三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。MyschoollifehaschangedalotsinceIjoinedtheSchoolVolunteerClub.Istillremembermyfirstvolunteeractivity____21____.Itwasacoldwintermorning.Ourteachertookustoanoldpeople’shome.Allthe____22____wereveryhappytoseeus.Theteacher____23____usintotengroupsandIwasinGroupThreewithJack.JackandIweretoldtohelpMrLi,an80-year-oldman.Atfirst,Iwas____24____aboutwhattosaytohim.But____25____Ibegantotalkwithhim,Ifoundhewasfriendly.“Youngmen,”hesaidwithabigsmile.“I’mso____26____tohaveyouhere.Iamveryhappy.You____27____meofmygrandson.”Thenhetoldusstoriesabouthispast.Later,JackplayedchesswithMrLiwhileIhelpedcleanhisroom.MrLiwasverysadaboutlosingthegame,buthiseyeswerefullof____28____.Beforeweleft,MrLiheldourhandsandsaid,“Thankyoufor____29____timewithme.That’sthebestgiftIhaveever____30____.”Iwasverymovedandmadea____31____tovisitthemoften.Thatdaytaughtmeavaluablelesson:sometimesthesmallestkindnesscan____32____peoplealot.NowIgototheoldpeople’shomeeverymonth.I’velearnedthatspendingtimewiththeelderlycanmakethemhappyandalsofillmewithasenseof____33____.Through____34____,Ihavemademanynewfriends.Weworktogetherandshareourjoy.I’vealsoimprovedmycommunicationskillsbecauseIalways____35____differentpeople.Remember,eventhesmallestkindnesscanlightupsomeone’sworld.21.A．clearlyB．luckilyC．badlyD．nervously22.A．youngB．elderlyC．blindD．disabled23.A．gaveB．providedC．separatedD．told24.A．worriedB．angryC．sorryD．glad25.A．ifB．becauseC．thoughD．when26.A．wonderfulB．thankfulC．hopefulD．successful27.A．affectB．treatC．continueD．remind28.A．sadnessB．illnessC．happinessD．business29.A．spendingB．wastingC．losingD．storing30.A．controlledB．madeC．boughtD．received31.A．problemB．decisionC．wayD．discussion32.A．refuseB．excuseC．changeD．interview33.A．achievementB．humourC．pityD．failure34.A．warningB．preparingC．punishingD．volunteering35.A．askforB．communicatewithC．sufferfromD．lookat四、阅读理解ASorenecksareverycommonthesedays.Howtoavoidasoreneck?Herearethethingsyoushouldknow.Takeprecautions(预防措施)afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheirnecksafterdoingsomethingthattheydon’toftendo,suchasanewexerciseorpackingandmoving.Ifyouknowyou’vedonesomethingthatputsyouatrisk,massage(按摩)yourneck,doitwithdifferentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed.Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadesk,youmaywanttomakesurethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyisbeingtreatedright.Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Thiswilloftendependonhowhighyourchairis,soadjust(调整)itintimetoachievegoodresults.Changeyourposture(姿势)often.Sittinginonepositionforlongperiodsoftimeisnothealthy.Sitwithyourbackstraightformostofthetime.Takea5-minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaroundeveryhour.Exercise.Findsomething—swimming,runningorclimbing—thatmakesyouexcitedandfeelalive.Makeitintoausualway.Yourbodywillfeelbetterandyourmindwillfeelmorerelaxed.36.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A．thedeskB．thechairC．yourneckD．yourbody37.Afterdoingsomethingunusual,youmaydothefollowingthingsexcept(除了)________.A．massagingyourneckB．doingdifferentexercisesC．takingawarmbathbeforebedD．lookingatyourphonefortoolong38.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A．howtodoexercisewellB．exercisingoftenisgoodforpeopleC．howtoavoidasoreneckD．beinghealthyisthemostimportantBWhatYouNeedtoKnowAboutTyphoonsWhatisatyphoon?Atyphoonisalarge,spinning(旋转的)stormthathappensinthewesternPacificOcean.Whatshouldweprepareforatyphoon?Checkthenewsforbadweather.Whenatyphooncomes,readweatherreportseverysixhours.Storeenoughfoodandcleanwater.Choosefoodthatdoesnotneedcooking.Fixwindowswithstrongboards.Prepareflashlightswithnewbatteries.Alsogetcandlesandmatches.Makesuretheyarewithinourreach.Prepareanemergencykitwithfirstaid,includingcottonballs,masks,scissorsandsoon.Plantheroute(路线)aheadifyouneedtomovetoasaferarea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。39.Howmanytipsarethereinthepassage?A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.40.Whatkindoffoodshouldpeoplestoreforatyphoon?A．Icyfood.B．Softfoodonly.C．Foodthatneedscooking.D．Foodthatisreadytoeat.41.Whichpictureisthebestfor“Fixwindowswithstrongboards.”?42.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Anovel.B．Asafetyguide.C．Astorybook.D．Ahealthmagazine.COnceuponatime,akingdressedupandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugetreeandwatched.Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywillingtomoveit.Thekingwondered,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromharm?”Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Afteragreatdealofeffort(努力),thegirlfinallysucceededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid.“Isthisgoldyours?”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine,butnowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”43.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshefoundthegoldcoins?A．Angry.B．Sad.C．Surprised.D．Worried.44.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“responsibility”inParagraph2?A．欲望B．兴趣C．责任D．能力45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allthepeoplecomplainedaboutthestone.B．Itwasnoteasyforthegirltomovethestone.C．Thegirlcamefromarichfamily.D．Thegirlwasexcitedwhenseeingthegoldcoinsunderthestone.DEveryonemeetsproblemsinlife,andtheymaymakeyousad.Butdoyouknowhowtosolvethem?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Talk,talk,talk.____46____Findsomeoneyoutrustandtalkaboutyourproblemswithhim.You’llbesurprisedhowgoodyoumayfeeltotalkthemout.Also,otherpeoplemayhelpyouthinkofwaystomakethesituationbetter.____47____It’sdifficulttothinkaboutanythingelsewhenyou’rehavingahardtime,sotrytodosomethingtorelaxandmakeyourselfhappy.Thatcanbeshoppingwithyourmomorwatchingyourfavoritemovies.Thinkaboutgreatthings.Havingaproblem?____48____Trytothinkaboutallthegreatthingsinyourlife.Theycanhelpyouseeproblemsinadifferentway.Writeitdown.Actually,writingdownwhatyouthinkcanhelpyouknowhowyou’refeeling.Itcanalsohelpyougetyourworriesoutofyourhead,andthenyoucanstarttothinkwhatyoushoulddo.____49____Showhowyoufeel.Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.____50____It’salsogoodforyourhealth.A．Dosomethingtorelax.B．Cryingoutmayhelpyoufeelbetter.C．Youcandoitonpaperoronacomputer.D．Whenthingsgowrong,it’simportanttotalkaboutthem.E．It’seasyforyoutothinkofbadthingsandfeelsad.五、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Itwasaquietnight.Manypeoplewerejustasleep,havingnoideaoftheterribledisasterahead.Suddenly,thegroundbegan____51____shakeviolently(剧烈地).Thoughscientistshadwarnedthetownaboutpossibledangers,fewpeopletookitseriously.After____52____firstshock,familiesstartedtoreturntotheirhomes,hopingtofindtheirlovedonesandpossessions(财产).Therescueteamworkedunderthefallenbuildingstolookforsurvivors(幸存者)____53____thegovernmentsetupemergencyshelterstomakesureeveryone’ssafetyduringthecoldnight.There____54____lotsofvolunteersbringingfood,water,andwarmclothesforthesurvivors.Afterthreedaysofhardwork,therescuerssuccessfullypulledalittlegirlout____55____therubble(废墟).Thetemperaturedroppedbelowzero,butpeople’scareforeachotherkepteveryonewarm.六、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)befriendyellowdancehardexcitehideyouallowreplyTherearethreebutterfliesinthegarden.Theyarered,yellowandwhite.Oneday,theywereplayingand____56____happilyinthegardenwhenasuddenraincame.Theyflewtotheredflowersandasked,“We’resocold.Couldyouplease____57____ustohideunderyourleaves?”Theredflowersanswered,“Redbutterfly,pleasecomein.Theothersgoaway!”Threebutterflies____58____together,“We’regoodfriends,sowemuststaytogether.”Thentheyflewtotheyellowflowersandasked,“We’resocold.Canwehideunder____59____leaves?”The____60____flowersanswered,“Yellowbutterfly,pleasecomein.Theothersgoaway!”Threebutterfliessaidtogether,“We’regoodfriends,sowemuststaytogether.”Itrained____61____andharder.Theyflewtothewhiteflowersandasked,“We’resocold.Pleaseletus____62____underyourleaves.”Thewhiteflowersanswered,“Whitebutterfly,pleasecomein.Theothersgoaway!”Threebutterfliessaidtogether,“We’regood____63____,sowemuststaytogether.”Theyflewintherain.They____64____coldandafraid.Buttheydidn’twanttoleavetheirfriends.Justthen,thesuncameout.Hesmiledandstoppedtherain.Itwassunnynow.Thebutterfliesdancedandplayedinthegardenwith____65____again.七、任务型阅读MountKilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山)isthehighestmountaininAfrica.ItisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesontheEarth.Itis5,895metersabovesealevel,anditisoftencalled“theRoofofAfrica”.Climbinglovers’dreamplace—MountKilimanjaroItisoneoftheworld’shighest“walkable”mountains.Peoplecanclimbthemountainallyearround,butmostpeoplewillchoosetoclimbduringthemountain’stwo“dry”seasons—JanuarytoMarchandJunetoOctober.Iftheywanttoreachthetopofit,theycanclimbintherainyseasontoo,buttheweatherconditionmaynotbegoodanditmaybe▲toreachthetopofthemountain.ThefirstrecordedclimbofMountKilimanjaroIt’sbelievedthatthefirstpeoplewhoreachedthetopofthemountainwereHansMeyerandLudwigPurtscheller.Throughhardwork,theysuccessfullyreachedthetopofthemountainonOctober6th,1889.ThebeautifulsnowcapofMountKilimanjaroEventhoughitishotthere,thetopofthemountainiscoveredwithiceandsnowallyearround.TherearemanyfamousstoriesofthesnowcapofMountKilimanjaro.Itformedabout11,000yearsago,butastudysaidthatitmightdisappear.Oneofthereasonsforitspossibledisappearanceisglobalwarming.ThehightemperatureismakingtheiceonMountKilimanjaromelt.It’sapitythatthebeautifulsnowcapofKilimanjaroisdisappearingquickly.66.It’s_______abovesealevel.67.Icanput“_______”there.68.TheygottothetopofMountKilimanjaro_______.69._______mightcausethedisappearanceofthesnowcaponMountKilimanjaro.70.It’s“_______”.八、补全对话根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hello,Susan!Whydidn’tyoucometothepartyyesterday?B:Mysisterwassick,soIhadtolookafterherathome.A:____71____.Didsheseeadoctor?B:Yes,shedid.A:____72____?B:Thedoctorsaidmysisterhadahighfeverandshehadtoliedownanddrinkmorewater.A:____73____?B:Yes,shedid.Andthemedicineworkedverywell.A:____74____?B:Shefeelsmuchbettertoday.A:Ihopeshewillgetbettersoon.B:____75____.九、书面表达76.不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪，你是否了解一些基本的中国餐桌礼仪呢？请根据提示，以“TheTableMannersinChina”为题，用英文写一篇短文。参考词汇：waitfortheelderlytostartthemeal,usechopsticks,don’tstickchopsticksintothefood,impolitetopointatsomeone,don’tknockonthebowlandtheplatewithchopsticks,hadbetternottalkandlaughloudly,…要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；2.语句通顺；意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)TheTableMannersinChinaDifferentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Letmeintroducesome