陕西榆林市榆阳区刘千河乡中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末素养测评卷（含答案）

陕西榆林市榆阳区刘千河乡中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末素养测评卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Lastmonth,ourclasswenttoYongdingearthbuildings(永定土楼).Itwas___1___excitingtrip.Astheworldheritage(遗产),Yongdingearthbuildings___2___famousallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecometovisitthem.Beforeourvisit,ourteacheraskedussomequestions___3___theYongdingearthbuildings.Andwehadto___4___theanswerswhenwewerethere.This___5___thetripsointeresting.Ittookusabout50minutes___6___there.Yongdingearthbuildingsareoldbutsospecial.Welookedat___7___carefullyandsearchedfortheanswers.Wealsotooksome___8___.Wewalkedintotheroomsinthebuildings.Ithoughtnoonelivedhere.___9___infact,therewerestillsomefamilieslivinginthebuildings.We___10___enoughtimetostayinthebuildings,butallofushadfun.1.A．anB．aC．theD．/2.A．beB．amC．isD．are3.A．ofB．aboutC．forD．with4.A．findB．findingC．foundD．finds5.A．makesB．madeC．ismakingD．make6.A．todropB．dropC．togetD．get7.A．theirB．theyC．themD．theirs8.A．photo’sB．photos’C．photoD．photos9.A．SoB．AndC．ButD．Because10.A．didn’thaveB．nothadC．didhaveD．dohave二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.Istill___11___thedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandthey___12___metojointhem,“Look!Howeasyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomy___13___,Icouldfloat(漂浮).Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparentstaughtme___14___swimmingstyles(泳姿),suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterI___15___those,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.Afterswimming,I’mabletodomuchbetterinclass.Mathswasadifficult___16___formeinthepast,butnowit’smyfavourite.Ialso___17___manyprizesinalotofswimmingcompetitions.Andinthefuture,Ihopealloftheteenagerswillspendmoretimeindoing___18___likeswimming.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivities,butswimmingcouldbeaninteresting___19___forthem.Oncetheygetoverthefear(克服恐惧)ofwater,I’msureeveryonewill___20___it.11.A．rememberB．agreeC．leaveD．forget12.A．respectedB．treatedC．encouragedD．stopped13.A．messageB．processC．stepD．surprise14.A．sameB．differentC．deliciousD．real15.A．happenedB．changedC．learnedD．seemed16.A．diaryB．teamC．factoryD．subject17.A．enteredB．realizedC．wonD．wasted18.A．sportsB．houseworkC．dishesD．records19.A．spiritB．exerciseC．machineD．promise20.A．plantB．pourC．enjoyD．search三、阅读理解（一）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Therearemanyeatinghabitsintheworld.Whataretheeatinghabitsinyourcountry?Howmanymealsdoyouhaveeverydayinyourcountry?InmanyEnglishfamilies,peopleeatfourmealsaday.___21___InEngland,peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.___22___Englishpeoplealsodrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Peopleusuallyeatlunchat1:00intheafternoon.Afternoonteaisfrom4:00p.m.to5:00p.m.anddinnerisatabout7:30p.m.Fordinner,theyhavesoupfirst.___23___Afterthat,theyeatsomefruitlikebananas,applesandoranges.___24___Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday—atabout12:00atnoon.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupper.___25___Theythinkdinnertimeisveryimportant.Theycallthelastmealoftheday“supper”.A．Theyhavebreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.B．ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.C．Thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.D．Atdinner,allthefamilymemberscomehometoeattogether.E．Theyhaveporridge,eggs,orbread.（二）阅读理解单选AWelcometoourschoollibrary!LibraryOpeningHours

Monday-Thursday:9:00-17:00

Friday:Closed

Weekends:8:30-20:30

LibraryRules

▲Allstudentsmusthavealibrarycard.

▲Keepquietinthelibrary.

▲Computersareforschoolworkonly.

▲Onestudentcanborrow(借)threebookseachtime.

▲Don’teatordrink.

▲Don’tlitter.Keepeverythinginthelibrarycleanandtidy.

▲Don’twriteordrawinthebooks.

▲Norunning.

▲Nophonecalls.26.HowlongisthelibraryopenonTuesday?A．For8hours.B．For11hours.C．For12hours.D．For6hours.27.Whichsignscanweseeinthislibrary?A．①④B．②③C．②④D．①③28.Whichstudentfollowsthelibraryrule?A．Jasontalksloudly(大声地)withhisfriendinthelibrary.B．Maryplayscomputergamesonacomputerinthelibrary.C．Tonydrawsafoxinalibrarybook.D．Sallydoesn’thaveherbreakfastinthelibrary.BAgathaisa12-year-oldgirl.Shelikestohelpanimalsverymuchandsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shesellsbookstoraise(筹集)moneytohelpsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InAgatha’shome,therearethreedogsandtwocats.AllofthemcomefromtheAnimalCenter.Agathaandherparentsbringthemhomeandlookafterthemverywell.Theythinkofthemastheirfriends.Theyhavefunwiththeseanimals.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinksomeanimalsaretoobigandthatsomeanimalslookveryscary,”Agathasays.“Infact,animalsareverysmart.Ifyouaregoodtothem,theyaregoodtoyou,too.”What’sAgatha’sdream?Shewantstobeavet(兽医).Shewishestheanimalstobealwayshealthyandhappywithherhelp.29.WhydoesAgathasellbooks?A．Tobeavet.B．Tohavefun.C．Tohelpsomeanimals.D．Totalktoanimals.30.TheanimalsinAgatha’shomearefrom________.A．thehospitalB．somechildren’shomesC．herfriends’homesD．theAnimalCenter31.Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．SmartAnimalsB．AGirlHelpingAnimalsC．AgathaandHerParentsD．Agatha’sSchoolCOneday,ahungrywolfislookingforfoodinthecountryside.Luckily,hefindsasheepskin(羊皮)ontheroad.Hethinks,“IfIwearthissheepskinandstaywiththesheep,themanwon’tknowIamawolf.Atnight,Icangetayoungsheepandenjoyadeliciousmeal.”Thinkingoftheseideas,thewolfcan’thelplaughing.Heputsonthesheepskin,andlooksupanddown—nothingiswrongbuthelooksalittlestout.“Itisnotabigproblem,”hethinks.Hequicklyrunsintoagroupofsheepwhenthemanisbusylookingattheothersheep.Intheevening,themanputsthewolfwiththesheepinthesamehouse.Inthehouse,thewolfwaitsforthenighttoeatthesheep.Butonthatday,themanwantstomakeabigfamilydinner.Hegoestothehousetolookforafatsheep.Atlast,thewolfbecomesabigmealontheman’stable.32.Thewolfputsonasheepskinbecausehewants________.A．tomakefriendswithsheepB．togetthesheepashismealsC．tokeephimselfwarmD．tolivelikesheep33.Theunderlinedword“stout”inParagraph3means“________”.A．丑陋的B．瘦削的C．肥胖的D．腼腆的34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Alifewithouthappinessislikeasunlessgarden.B．Weshouldn’tgiveupwhenwemeetdifficulties.C．Weshouldlearntosharewithothers.D．Allfools(傻瓜)arealwaysfoolingthemselvesatlast.35.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A．Astory.B．Aletter.C．News.D．Anotice.四、完成句子根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。36.________________,therewasacleverlittletiger.（从前）37.Itlivedinthe________withitsfamily.（森林）38.Itwantedto________thenewworldoutside.（探索）39.Itknewthatalongjourneywasvery________.（累人的）40.Butitbelievesthatlifeshouldbe________________challenges.（充满）五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)doballbeIcolourplayknowsitsunrealDearAmy,HowislifeinNewYork?Whatistheweatherlikethere?It’s___41___here.It’sSaturdaymorningnow.Mygrandfatheris___42___onthesofanearthewindow.Heisreadinganewspaper.Mygrandmotheristakingphotosofsome___43___flowersinthegarden.MyfatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.Soccerishisfavouritesport,buthe___44___nothavetimetoplayit.Whereismymother?Oh,she___45___makingdumplingsforusinthekitchen.I___46___likedumplingsbecausetheyaredelicious.Iamhappyto___47___thatyouarecomingtoChinanextmonth.Letmeshowyouthebeautifulsightsinmyhometown!Iknowyoulovesports.Maybewecan___48___tennistogetherthen.Ihaveapairoftennisracketsandfivetennis___49___.Thepairofracketsisfromafriendof___50___.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,HaoYi六、任务型阅读阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。It’sFriday.Inthemorning,Jackgetsup.Helooksattheclock.It’seighto’clock.Heisgoingtobelateforschool!Jackquicklyputsonhisclothes,brusheshisteethandrunsintothediningroom.Hismotherissittingatthetableandlisteningtotheradio.“Mom,whydon’tyouwakemeup?”Jackasks.“I’mgoingtobe___53___forschool.”Momsmiles.“Lookoutside,Jack,”shesays.Jackwalksovertothewindow.Hiseyesgetbigandhegetsasurprise.Everythingoutsideiswhite!Everythingisunderthesnow.It’sverybeautiful.Threechildrenareplayinginthesnowandmakingasnowman.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Momsays,“Itisthebiggestsnowin30years.Theradiosaysallschoolsareclosedtoday.”Jacksays,“Oh,Mom,Ineedtogotoseemylittlebirdsinthebackyard.Idon’tknowhowbirdscanmakeitonsuchasnowyday.”51.Hegetsupat___51___o’clockinthemorningonFriday.52.Sheissittingatthetableand___52___.53.Icanput“___53___”there.54.Itrefersto“___54___”.55.Becauseheneedstofindouthowhislittlebirdscan___55___.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,LiXing!Thereisabluebaseballintheplayground.___56___?B:No,itisn’tmine.Mineiswhite.A:Oh,maybeitisLily’s.Shelikesblue.B:OK.Iwillaskherlater.___57___?A:Iseldomplaybaseball,butIoftenplaybasketball.B:___58___.Basketballismyfavouritesport.A:Really?That’sgreat.Let’splayittogetherthisSaturdaymorning.B:___59___!WecanaskTommytojoinus.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.A:OK.Oh,it’stimeforclass.___60___.B:Seeyou.八、书面表达61.假如你是李华，上周五，你校组织学生们进行了一次茶园之旅。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍本次活动的内容，并谈一谈自己的感受。ATriptotheTeaGardenweathersunnywhenseveno’clockhowtooktheschoolbuswhatdidyoudovisitteagarden;

learnhowtopicktealeaves(茶叶);

learnaboutthelonghistoryoftea;

...yourfeelings...要求：