词汇通关12：2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】-2026 年中考英语总复习核心考点与题型突破（上海专用）

通关12：2026年中考英语重点词汇一遍过【M字母】（背诵版+英汉互译默写版+词形转换+单句首字母填空+词块短语搭配）维度一：一：背诵版维度一：一：单词（含音标）释义（含词性）搭配（含变形）1.machine[mə'ʃiːn]n.机器搭配：washingmachine洗衣机2.mad[mæd]adj.发疯的；生气的变形：madly（adv.疯狂地）；搭配：gomad发疯；bemadat对……生气3.madam['mædəm]n.夫人；女士搭配：MadamChairman主席女士4.magazine[ˌmæɡə'ziːn]n.杂志搭配：weeklymagazine周刊5.magic['mædʒɪk]n.魔术；魔法；adj.有魔力的变形：magician（n.魔术师）；搭配：magicpower魔力6.mail[meɪl]n.邮件；v.邮寄搭配：bymail邮寄；7.main[meɪn]adj.主要的变形：mainly（adv.主要地）；搭配：mainreason主要原因8.major['meɪdʒə]adj.主要的；n.主修课程搭配：majorin主修；majorfactor主要因素9.make[meɪk]（made,made[meɪd]）v.做；制造；使得搭配：makesb.dosth.让某人做某事；makeadecision做决定；makeupone'smind下定决心10.male[meɪl]adj.男的；雄性的；n.男性变形：female（对应词：adj.女的；n.女性）；搭配：malestudents男学生11.mall[mɔːl]n.大型商场搭配：shoppingmall购物中心12.man[mæn]（pl.men[men]）n.成年男人；人类搭配：ayoungman年轻人；man-made人造的13.manage['mænɪdʒ]v.管理；处理变形：management（n.管理），manager（n.经理）；搭配：managetodosth.成功做某事；manageacompany管理公司14.manners['mænəz]n.礼貌；方式搭配：goodmanners有礼貌；badmanners没礼貌；It'sgoodmannerstodosth.做某事是礼貌的15.many['meni]（more[mɔː],most[məʊst]）adj.许多的；pron.许多搭配：agreatmany许多（修饰可数名词）；howmany多少16.map[mæp]n.地图搭配：roadmap路线图；mapofChina中国地图17.March[mɑːtʃ]n.三月搭配：inMarch在三月18.mark[mɑːk]n.分数；记号；v.做记号；打分搭配：fullmarks满分；trademark商标；marksth.with用……做记号19.market['mɑːkɪt]n.市场；v.营销搭配：foodmarket菜市场；onthemarket在市场上20.marry['mæri]v.结婚变形：married（adj.已婚的），marriage（n.婚姻）；搭配：marrysb.与某人结婚；getmarriedtosb.和某人结婚21.match[mætʃ]n.比赛；匹配；v.匹配搭配：footballmatch足球赛；matchAwithB把A和B匹配；aboxofmatches一盒火柴22.material[mə'tɪəriəl]n.材料；原料搭配：buildingmaterials建筑材料；rawmaterial原材料23.maths[mæθs]n.数学搭配：mathsproblem数学题24.matter['mætə]n.事情；问题；v.要紧搭配：What'sthematter?怎么了？Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系；nomatter无论25.May[meɪ]n.五月；v.aux.可能搭配：inMay在五月；maywell很可能26.maybe['meɪbi]adv.也许；可能搭配：maybeyouareright也许你是对的27.meal[miːl]n.一餐；一顿饭搭配：threemealsaday一日三餐；squaremeal丰盛的一餐28.mean[miːn]（meant,meant[ment]）v.意味着；意思是变形：meaning（n.意思），meaningful（adj.有意义的）；搭配：meantodosth.打算做某事；meandoingsth.意味着做某事29.meat[miːt]n.肉搭配：redmeat红肉；freshmeat鲜肉30.medical['medɪkl]adj.医学的；医疗的搭配：medicalcare医疗护理；medicalexamination体检31.medicine['medsn]n.药搭配：takemedicine吃药；traditionalChinesemedicine中药32.medium['miːdiəm]adj.中等的搭配：mediumheight中等身高；mediumsize中号33.meet[miːt]（met,met[met]）v.遇见；满足变形：meeting（n.会议）；搭配：meetfriends见朋友；meettheneeds满足需求34.member['membə]n.成员；会员变形：membership（n.会员资格）；搭配：teammember队员；clubmember俱乐部会员35.memory['meməri]n.记忆变形：memorize（v.记忆），memorable（adj.难忘的）；搭配：haveagoodmemory记忆力好；inmemoryof纪念36.mention['menʃn]v.提到；说起搭配：nottomention更不必说；Don'tmentionit.不客气37.menu['menjuː]n.菜单搭配：alacartemenu单点菜单38.message['mesɪdʒ]n.消息；音信变形：messenger（n.信使）；搭配：takeamessage带口信；leaveamessage留言39.metal['metl]n.金属搭配：heavymetal重金属；metalproducts金属制品40.method['meθəd]n.方法搭配：studymethod学习方法；amethodofdoingsth.做某事的方法41.metre(meter)['miːtə]n.米搭配：squaremetre平方米42.middle['mɪdl]n.中间；adj.中间的搭配：inthemiddleof在……中间；middleschool中学43.mile[maɪl]n.英里搭配：amileaway一英里远44.milk[mɪlk]n.牛奶；v.挤奶搭配：freshmilk鲜牛奶；milkacow挤牛奶45.mind[maɪnd]n.头脑；想法；v.介意搭配：changeone'smind改变主意；makeupone'smind下定决心；minddoingsth.介意做某事46.minus['maɪnəs]prep.减搭配：minusfivedegrees零下五度47.minute['mɪnɪt]n.分钟；瞬间搭配：intenminutes十分钟后；minutedetails细节48.mirror['mɪrə]n.镜子搭配：lookingmirror镜子49.miss[mɪs]v.错过；想念；n.小姐搭配：missthebus错过公交车；misssb.想念某人50.mistake[mɪ'steɪk]mistook,mistaken[mɪ'steɪkən]n.错误；v.误解搭配：makeamistake犯错误；mistakeAforB把A误认为B51.mix[mɪks]v.混合；n.混合物变形：mixture（n.混合物）；搭配：mixAwithB把A和B混合52.model['mɒdl]n.模型；模特；adj.模范的搭配：modelplane飞机模型；rolemodel榜样53.modern['mɒdn]adj.现代的搭配：moderntechnology现代技术54.moment['məʊmənt]n.瞬间；时刻搭配：atthemoment此刻；foramoment一会儿55.Monday['mʌndeɪ]n.星期一搭配：onMonday在星期一56.money['mʌni]n.钱；货币搭配：makemoney赚钱；savemoney存钱57.monitor['mɒnɪtə]n.班长；监视器；v.监控搭配：classmonitor班长；computermonitor电脑显示器58.monkey['mʌŋki]n.猴子搭配：alittlemonkey一只小猴子59.month[mʌnθ]n.月；月份变形：monthly（adj.每月的）；搭配：lastmonth上个月；nextmonth下个月60.moon[muːn]n.月亮搭配：fullmoon满月；mooncake月饼61.more[mɔː]adj.更多的；adv.更搭配：moreandmore越来越；morethan超过62.morning['mɔːnɪŋ]n.早晨；上午搭配：goodmorning早上好；inthemorning在早上63.most[məʊst]adj.最多的；adv.最；n.大多数搭配：mostof大多数；atmost至多64.mother['mʌðə]n.母亲搭配：mothertongue母语；singlemother单亲母亲65.motor['məʊtə]n.发动机；马达搭配：motorbike摩托车；motorcar汽车66.motorcycle['məʊtəsaɪkl]n.摩托车搭配：rideamotorcycle骑摩托车67.mountain['maʊntən]n.山变形：mountainous（adj.多山的）；搭配：mountainclimbing爬山；highmountain高山68.mouse[maʊs]（pl.mice[maɪs]）n.老鼠；鼠标搭配：computermouse电脑鼠标69.mouth[maʊθ]n.嘴；口搭配：openone'smouth开口；frommouthtomouth口口相传70.move[muːv]v.移动；搬家；感动变形：movement（n.运动）；搭配：moveto搬到；movesb.totears感动得流泪71.movie['muːvi]n.电影搭配：gotothemovies看电影；actionmovie动作片72.Mr['mɪstə]n.先生搭配：MrSmith史密斯先生73.Mrs['mɪsɪz]n.夫人；太太搭配：MrsBrown布朗夫人74.much[mʌtʃ]（more[mɔː],most[məʊst]）adj.许多的；adv.非常搭配：muchtoo太；howmuch多少；somuch如此多75.museum[mju'ziːəm]n.博物馆搭配：sciencemuseum科学博物馆；artmuseum艺术博物馆76.music['mjuːzɪk]n.音乐变形：musical（adj.音乐的），musician（n.音乐家）；搭配：popmusic流行音乐；listentomusic听音乐77.must[mʌst]v.aux.必须；一定搭配：mustnot禁止；musthavedone一定做过维度二：一：英译汉版维度二：一：英文单词中文释义英文单词中文释义1.machine________2.mad________3.magazine________4.magic________5.main________6.major________7.manage________8.manner________9.market________10.marry________11.match________12.material________13.matter________14.mean________15.meaning________16.medical________17.medicine________18.medium________19.meeting________20.member________21.memory________22.mention________23.menu________24.message________25.metal________26.method________27.metre________28.middle________29.mile________30.mind________31.minute________32.mirror________33.mistake________34.mix________35.mixture________36.model________37.modern________38.moment________39.money________40.monitor________41.monkey________42.month________43.move________44.movie________45.museum________46.music________47.must________48.male________49.mall________50.mark________51.maths________52.may________53.maybe________54.meal________55.meat________56.meet________57.minus________58.motor________59.mountain________60.mouse________维度三：一：汉译英版维度三：一：中文释义英文单词中文释义英文单词1.机器________2.发疯的；生气的________3.杂志________4.魔术；魔法；有魔力的________5.主要的________6.主要的；重大的；主修课程________7.管理；处理；成功做到________8.礼貌；方式________9.市场；集市________10.结婚；成婚________11.比赛；匹配________12.材料；原料________13.事情；问题；要紧________14.意味着；意思是；吝啬的________15.意思；意义________16.医学的；医疗的________17.药；药物________18.中间的；中等的________19.会议；集会________20.成员；会员________21.记忆；记忆力________22.提到；说起________23.菜单________24.消息；音信________25.金属________26.方法；办法________27.米；公尺________28.中间；中部________29.英里________30.头脑；想法；介意________31.分钟；瞬间________32.镜子________33.错误；弄错________34.混合；搅拌________35.混合物________36.模型；榜样________37.现代的________38.片刻；瞬间________39.钱；货币________40.班长；监视器；监控________41.猴子________42.月；月份________43.移动；搬动；感动________44.电影________45.博物馆________46.音乐；乐曲________47.必须；一定________48.男的；雄性的________49.大型商场________50.标记；分数；做记号________51.数学________52.可以；可能________53.也许；可能________54.一餐；一顿饭________55.肉________56.遇见；会见；满足________57.减；减去________58.发动机；马达________59.山；山脉________60.老鼠；鼠标（复数mice）________维度四：一：词形转换版维度四：一：The______(magic)showeduswonderfultrickswithawand(指挥棒).Ourcompanyislookingforaskilled______(manage)toleadtheteam.Theteam______(main)reliesonyoungplayersforenergy.It’s______(mean)tospendtimewithfamilyduringfestivals.Shespenthoursonthe______(memorize)ofEnglishwords.Mycousindreamsofbecomingafamous______(music)inthefuture.Wevisiteda______(mountain)villageduringthesummerholiday.The______(move)ofthedancersimpressedtheaudiencedeeply.This______(mix)offruitsandyogurtisgoodforhealth.Hefelt______(mistake)whenherealizedhiserror.The______(major)ofstudentsinourschooltakethebustoclass.Their______(marry)washeldinasmallchurchbythelake.Youneedtoget______(medicine)treatmentassoonaspossible.His______(member)inthesportsclubwillstartnextmonth.The______(message)handedovertheimportantlettertomydad.The______(metal)deskisheavierthanthewoodenone.Shehasa______(method)approachtosolvingmathproblems.Weshouldbe______(mind)ofourbehaviorinpublicplaces.The______(miss)catwasfoundhidingundertheporch.Thepathbecame______(mud)aftertheheavyrain.答案1.magician2.manager3.mainly4.meaningful5.memorization6.musician7.mountainous8.movement9.mixture10.mistaken11.majority12.marriage13.medical14.membership15.messenger16.metallic17.methodical18.mindful19.missing20.muddy维度五：一：首字母填空版维度五：一：Momusesthewashingm________tocleanclotheseveryweekend.（妈妈每周用洗衣机洗衣服）Don’tbem________atyourlittlebrother—hejustmadeasmallmistake.（别对你弟弟生气，他只是犯了个小错）Therearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutanimalsinthism________.（这本杂志里有很多关于动物的有趣故事）Themagicianshowedusamazingm________tricksattheparty.（魔术师在派对上为我们表演了精彩的魔术）Themainr________forhissuccessishardworkandpersistence.（他成功的主要原因是努力和坚持）Myeldersisterwillm________inEnglishwhenshegoestocollege.（我姐姐上大学后将主修英语）Canyouh________memakeapaperplaneformylittlecousin?（你能帮我给表弟折一架纸飞机吗）Therearemorem________studentsthanfemaleonesinthiscomputerclass.（这个计算机班里的男生比女生多）Weplantogototheshoppingm________thisSaturdaytobuynewclothes.（我们计划这周六去购物中心买新衣服）Ayoungm________helpedtheoldladycarryherheavybagstothebusstop.（一位年轻男子帮老奶奶把重袋子搬到公交站）Shetriedherbestandm________tofinishthedifficultmathproblemalone.（她尽全力，成功独自解出了那道难题）It’sgoodm________togreetteacherswhenyoumeetthematschool.（在学校遇到老师时打招呼是有礼貌的表现）Youcanfindthelocationoftheparkonthism________ofourcity.（你可以在这张城市地图上找到公园的位置）OurschoolwillholdasportsmeetinginM________thisyear.（我们学校今年将在三月举办运动会）Theteachergavehimfullm________becausehisanswerwascompletelycorrect.（老师给了他满分，因为他的答案完全正确）Mymombuysfreshvegetablesandfruitatthefoodm________nearourhomeeverymorning.（妈妈每天早上在家附近的菜市场买新鲜蔬果）LucyandTomwillgetm________nextsummerafterdatingforthreeyears.（露西和汤姆恋爱三年后，将于明年夏天结婚）Therewillbe