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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页广东省广州市白云区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题一、语法选择:本大题共15小题,共15分。语法选择MatthewCuthbertwasonhiswaytoBrightRiveronhishorseandcarriage.Hewasaquietman
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didn'tspeakmuch,especiallytostrangers.
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heenjoyedthejourneyandthesmelloftheappletreesinsilence.HereachedBrightRiverthere
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nosignofthe5:30trainwhichhe'dcomefor.Matthewaskedthestationmanager
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itwouldcomesoon."Itcamehalfanhourago,"answeredthemanager."Therewasonepassenger.She
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overthere.""Idon'tunderstand.I'mnotexpectingagirl,"saidMatthew,"It's
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boythatI'vecomefor.""Guessthere'ssomemistake,"hesaid,"Talktothegirl.She'sverygoodat
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.That'sforsure."Matthewlookedather.Sheworeanoldbrownhatwhich
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twobraidsofverylong,thick,redhair.Herfacewassmallandthinwithlotsoffreckles.Herbiggreeneyeslookedbackathim.Matthewbeganwalkingoverbutassoonasshesawhim
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herway,shestartedtheconversation."Isupposeyou'reMrMatthewCuthbertofGreenGables?"shesaid
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aclearsweetvoice."I'mAnne.I'msogladtoseeyou.Iwasafraidyouweren'tcomingandIwasimaginingallthethingsthat
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havehappenedtoyou.Ifyoudidn'tcomefortonight,Imadeup
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mindtogodowntheroadtothatcherrytreeatthecorner,climbupitandstayallnight.Iwouldn'tbeafraidanditwouldbelovelytosleepinawildcherrytreeallwhiteatnight,don'tyouthink?"Thisgirlwasdifferent."I'msorryI'mlate,"hesaid
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."Comeon.Givemeyourbag."Astheyrodehome,Annetalkedonandon.Normally,toomuchtalkingwouldmakeMatthewangry,butfromAnne,hedidn'tmind.SheapologizedbutMatthewdidn'twanthertostop."Oh,youcantalkas
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asyoulike.Idon'tmind,"saidMatthew."Oh,I'msoglad.IknowyouandI
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goingtogetalongfine."1.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom2.A.And B.But C.So D.Then3.A.is B.were C.wouldbe D.was4.A.if B.when C.that D.why5.A.issitting B.sat C.wassitting D.sits6.A.a B.the C.an D./7.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.talking8.A.covers B.covered C.covering D.wascovering9.A.walking B.walk C.towalk D.walks10.A.by B.with C.in D.at11.A.must B.can C.should D.might12.A.my B.me C.I D.mine13.A.shyer B.shy C.shyly D.shyest14.A.much B.many C.more D.most15.A.am B.is C.were D.are二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Takeamomenttonoticehowyourbodyfeelsrightnow.Isyourbreathingfastorslow?Isyourmindbusywiththoughts,orfocusedonwhatyou’rereading?Thesearesignalsfromyourbodyandbrainthatshowhowyou’refeeling.Wheredofeelingscomefrom?
(1)
Justthinkingabouthavingtodealwithstrongemotionscanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplefeeluneasy!However,didyouknowthatfeelingsarenotjustabstractideas?
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“Whenwe’rehappyorfindsomethingfunny,wesmile.Whensomeonesurprisesus,ourchestorthroatmightfeeltight.Whenwe’rescared,ourbreathingcanbecomeshort,”shesays.Whydofeelingsmatter?
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Ifyou’reangry,itmightmeansomethingisunfair,andyouneedhelptofixit.Ifyou’resad,itcouldmeanyouneedcomfortortimetofeelbetter.Understandingyourfeelings,calledemotionalawareness,isakeypartofgrowingup.YoumighthaveseenthemovieInsideOut2.Init,thecharactersinRiley’sbrainrepresenthercoreemotions.
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Weseejoy,fear,andsadnessappearwhenRileystartshighschoolandworriesaboutlosingherfriends.Rileylearnstounderstandthatallfeelingsarenormalandnaturalresponsestodifferentsituations.Trymakingitahabittonoticehowyoufeelduringthedayorweek.
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Learningtonoticethemwithoutlettingthemcontrolyouhelpsusstaycalmandmakewisechoices.A.“Feelingsstartinourbrainsandexistinourbodies,”saysEktaHattangady,acounselor.B.Feelingsdon’tlastforever—theycomeandgo.C.Eachonetakesoverasshefacesbiglifeevents.D.Feelingsareimportantbecausetheygiveuscluesaboutwhatweneed.E.Hattangadyexplainshowdifferentemotionsshowupinourbodies.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。OnApril16,2025,Beijingheldtheworld'sfirsthalf-marathon(21km)forhumanoidrobots.Thisspecial
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showedChina'sleadingroleinrobottechnology.Twentyrobotsjoinedin,butonlysix
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therace.The
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,"Tiangong",was1.8meterstallandfinishedin2hoursand40minutes.Scientistsusedthisracetotesthowrobotsworkinrealplaceslikestreets,notonlyinlabs.Beyondcompetitions,theserobotsnowsolvereal
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acrossChina.Forexample,apowerlinerobotcanworkinveryhotorcoldplaces(-40℃to80℃)where
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cannotgosafely.Now,robotdevelopmentisgrowingfast:over50Chinesecompanies
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morethan6billionyuaninfinancialsupportthisspring,showingstrongconfidenceinthistechnology.GlobalandChinesecompaniesareracingtodeveloprobots,buttherearestill
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.However,expertssaythatfactoryrobotsforsimpletasksmaycomesoon,whileitwilltakemanymoreyearsforhomerobotstohandledifficulthouseworkbecauseitisstill
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forthem.ThegoodnewsisthatnewAItechnologyisimprovingrobots'"brains",helpingthemmakedecisions
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.Somedayhumanoidrobotsmightdeliverpackages,helpdoctors,oreven
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studentswithhomeworkinChina!21.A.show B.game C.test D.event22.A.stopped B.failed C.finished D.left23.A.winner B.robot C.machine D.player24.A.games B.problems C.races D.labs25.A.robots B.animals C.humans D.workers26.A.received B.spent C.lent D.borrowed27.A.changes B.challenges C.chances D.choices28.A.easy B.safe C.simple D.hard29.A.slower B.faster C.earlier D.later30.A.guide B.watch C.find D.ask四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AExerciseisimportantinourlife.Weask2000peoplebetween20and24yearsoldabouttheirexercisehabits.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.Itiscleartoseethefewestpeoplethinkexerciseisnotimportantandpeoplechoosedifferentkindsofactivitiestokeephealthy.Exerciseisgoodforboththemindandthebody.Sostartexercisingnow,anditisnevertoolate!31.AccordingtoDiagramII,howmanypeopleexercise3to5timesaweek?A.300. B.500. C.520. D.240.32.WhatcanweinferfromthedifferencebetweenDiagramIandDiagramII?A.Mostpeopleexerciseveryoften.
B.Thereisagapbetweenattitudeandaction.
C.Peoplewhoexerciselessthinkit’suseless.
D.Thetwodiagramsshowthesamething.33.Ifyouwanttoencourageafriendtoexercisemore,whatcouldyousaybasedonthesurvey?A.“Mostpeoplethinkexerciseisimportant,somaybeyoucouldtryittoo.”
B.“Nobodyexercises,sodon’tbother.”
C.“Exerciseisonlyforathletes.”
D.“You’retoooldtostart.”BI’mtheeldestchildinmyfamily,soIneedtosetagoodexampleformytwolittlecousins.Ilearntfrommymother.Sheismyrolemodel.Mumwasalsotheeldestchildinherfamily.Shehastwoyoungerbrothers.Mumwasalwayscalm,fair,andwisebeyondheryears.EvenwhenMumwasonlysixyearsold,sheusedtosharewithherbrothers.Iftherewasonepieceofcake,Mumwouldcutitintothreepiecesandletherbrotherschoosetheirpiecesfirst.Idothesamewithmycousins.MumsaysthatifIdotherightthings,mycousinswilldotherightthings,too.Iworkhardatschool,andItrytobehelpfulandkindallthetime.AssoonasIfinishmyhomework,IalwaysaskGrandmaifIcanhelpherwithanything.Sometimesshewantsmetohelpwiththehousework,butusuallyshejustasksmetohelpmycousinswiththeirhomework.Sometimes,there’salotofpressuretobeagoodrolemodel,butitmakesmestronger.IguessI’mluckytohaveMumasanexample.IhopethatIcandoaswellasMum,andthatwhenmycousinsgrowup,theyrespectmeasmuchasMum’sbrothersrespecther.34.Whatdoesthewriterusuallydoafterfinishinghomework?A.Goesoutforfun. B.HelpsGrandmawithsomething.
C.WatchesTV. D.Helpsmotherwithcooking.35.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthermother?A.Sheisjealousofher.
B.Shefeelssorryforhermother.
C.Shethinkshermotheristoostrict.
D.Sheadmiresandrespectsher.36.Whatdoesthemothermeanwhenshesays,“IfIdotherightthings,mycousinswilldotherightthings,too”?A.Childrenlearnbyfollowingexamples.
B.Childrenalwaysdotheopposite.
C.Youmustforcechildrentobehavewell.
D.Onlyparentscanteachchildren.37.Howcansomeoneputtheideaof“leadingbyexample”intopracticeintheirownlife?A.Bytellingotherswhattodoallthetime.
B.Byonlyhelpingthosewhohelpyoufirst.
C.Bybehavinginawaythatinspiresotherstoactwelltoo.
D.Byfocusingonlyonyourowngoals.CJim’sgrandpahadabeautifulgarden.Hekneweverythingaboutgardening.Everyweekend,JimgothishandsdirtyinthesoilwithGrandpa.Bestofall,helovedseeingthedaffodils(水仙花)comeoutinspring.OneSaturday,JimwashelpingGrandpainthegarden.“Willweplantdaffodilsthisyear?”askedJim.“Yes,butgiveitafewmoredays,”saidGrandpa,handingJimagardeningfork.“Weneedtogettheweeds(杂草)outfirst.”“Whydoyoulikeplantingdaffodils?”askedJim.“ForGrandma,”saidGrandpa.“Onthedaywefirstmet,Igaveherabunchofdaffodils.Seeingthesweetsmileonherface,Iknewshelovedthem.Sowhenwegotmarried,Ipromisedhertoplantdaffodilseveryyear.”“Wow!Ican’twaittoplantdaffodils.”saidJim.Afewdayslater,Grandpagotaterribleheadacheandwassenttohospital.Heneededtohaveanoperation.ThefollowingSunday,Jimsatinthegarden,worriedandlonely.Grandmacametohim.“Jim,youcandosomegardeningifyoulike.”shesaid.“No,Ican’t,”saidJim.“Heisn’therebuthesurelyhastaughtyousomething,hasn’the?”saidGrandma.“Iguesshehasreallytaughtmealot.”saidJim.JimthoughtabouthowhappyGrandpawouldbewhenhecamebackandsawthedaffodils.Heputonhisrubberbootsandspentthewholedaytidying,digging,plantingandwatering.Whenspringcame,allthedaffodilsopenedandGrandpareturnedhome.“Youwonderfulboy,”saidGrandpa.“GrandmaandIareproudofyou.”“Iremembereverythingyou’vetaughtme.”saidJim.“Grandpa,youandGrandmaaregoodteachers!”38.WhydidGrandpaliketoplantdaffodilseveryyear?A.Becausetheywereeasytogrow.
B.Becausetheysoldforagoodprice.
C.BecausetheywereGrandma’sfavoriteflower.
D.Becausetheykeptweedsaway.39.WhatmightGrandpahavefeltwhenhereturnedhomeandsawthedaffodilsinbloom?A.Disappointed. B.Proudandtouched.
C.Indifferent. D.Surprisedandconfused.40.WhatisthemainlessonJimlearnedfromthisexperience?A.Gardeningishardwork.
B.It’simportanttoalwayswaitforhelp.
C.Flowersonlybloominspring.
D.Loveandmemoriescanmakeusact,evenwhensomeoneisabsent.41.Howmightyouusetheideaof“learningfromsomeoneandcarryingontheirwork”inyourownlife?A.Followtheirwordswhenthey’reaway.
B.Ignorewhatothersteachyouanddothingsyourownway.
C.Alwaysaskforpermissionbeforedoinganything.
D.Onlydothingsthatareeasyandfun.DInthecitycenter,firefightersquicklygetreadywhentheyhearthealarm.Within60secondstheyaredressedandrushingtoaburningbuilding.Eventhoughtheyknowthefloorsmightcollapseandtheceilingscouldfall,theystillhavetogoinside.Onewrongdecisionmightmeandeath.Whowoulddoajoblikethat?AskfirefighterSamTelfer.Onemonthago,hesignedupforthejob.Heusedtositinanofficeofasoftwarecompany,butnowheistrainedtobreakintoroomsfullofsmokeandheatandcomeupwitharescuestrategy.“IwantedajobwhereIcouldbeactive,workwithmyhands,learnnewpracticalskills,andfacedifferentchallengeseveryday.”That’squiteanunderstatement(保守说法)todescribeacareerthatrequiresyoutokeepacoolheadwhilefightingagainstafire.ButTelfersaysthatflames(火焰)andnervescanbecontrolledinthesameway:throughcontinuousphysicalandmentaltraining.Telferwasarunnerincollege,butnowhetrainshislungsfordangeroussituationsinsteadofraces.Hehastoclimbhundredsofstepswhilewearing34kilogramsofgear,likeoxygentanks.Healsoneedstocarryunconsciouspeopletosafety.Nomatterwhathe’sdoing,hehastocontrolhisbreathing.Panic(恐慌)willonlywastehislimitedairsupply.Hissurvivaldependsonmorethanjustbeingphysicallyfit.Firefightersneedalotofmentalpreparationtoo.Whentheyarenotdealingwithemergencies,theystudymanysubjectslikeemergencymedicine,structuraldesign,andchemicalreactions.Theypracticequicklyassessing(评估)thechangingconditionsofafire.ShiftingfromasoftwareexperttoafirstresponderwasabigchangeforTelfer.Buthesays,“Ihaveneveroncefeltthatthisisn’ttherightjobforme.”Eventhoughdangermightbewaitingeveryday,hisbodyandmindaretrainedtostaycalm,eveninthemiddleofafiercefire.42.WhatdidSamTelferdobeforebecomingafirefighter?A.Hewasaschoolteacher. B.Heworkedatasoftwarecompany.
C.Hewasaprofessionalrunner. D.Hedesignedbuildings.43.Whathappensifafirefighterpanicsinafire?A.Airrunsoutfaster. B.Breathinggetseasier.
C.Theybecomestronger. D.Theythinkmoreclearly.44.WhydoesTelfersaythatflamesandnervescanbecontrolledinthesameway?A.Becausebothrequirerunningfast.
B.Becausebotharenotdangerous.
C.Becausebothrequirecontinuousphysicalandmentaltraining.
D.Becausebothcanbeavoided.45.WhatcanwelearnfromTelfer’sstory?A.Alwaysavoidhardjobs. B.Mindisnotimportant.
C.Onlystrongpeoplesucceed. D.Traininghelpsfacechallenges.五、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesareintheshapeofaf
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moonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautifulw
(2)
.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtot
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itwithChang'e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.Shebecameveryl
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andflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassob
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androundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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六、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共5分。47.当看到我在厨房里寻找她那道特色汤的食谱时,奶奶笑了。
Mygrandmasmiledwhenshesawme
herspecialsouprecipeinthekitchen.48.我问她是否能教我其中的秘诀。
Iaskedher
meitssecret.49.她说:"初学者需要一些时间才能把味道掌握得恰到好处。"
She
said,
"
a
beginner
some
get
the
flavor
just
right."50.在她的指导下,我尝了汤,惊叹道:“这味道真是太棒了!”Afterguidingme,Itastedthesoupandexclaimed,“
thisis!”51.现在,我已将这道食谱熟记于心,
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