八年级英语上册Unit1暑假单元自测解析版

Unit1HappyHoliday.单元自测（新教材人教版）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择（10分）1．Helikedto________shells(贝壳)attheseasideinthesummervacation.A．lookat B．lookafter C．lookfor D．lookup【答案】C【详解】句意：他喜欢在暑假期间去海边寻找贝壳。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看；lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookup查阅。根据宾语“shells（贝壳）”和情境“attheseaside（在海边）”可知，最合理的动作是“寻找贝壳”。故选C。2．—Didyoubuy________,Alice?—No.Iboughtnothing.somethingspecial B．anythingspecial C．specialsomething D．specialanything【答案】B【详解】句意：——你买了什么特别的东西吗，爱丽丝？——没有，我什么都没买。考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。somethingspecial特别的东西；anythingspecial任何特别的东西；specialsomething错误语序；specialanything错误语序。在疑问句中，通常用anything而不用something；且形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应后置。故选B。3．________peoplecametoGuangzhoutowatchthedragonboatraces.A．Thousand B．Thousandof C．Thousandsof D．Tenthousands【答案】C【详解】句意：成千上万的人来到广州观看龙舟比赛。考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，当无数字时，用结构thousandsof，表示“成千上万”，结合选项可知，此处用thousandsof。故选C。4．—Tom,whatsportsdoyoulike?—Ilikemanysports,________basketball.It’ssofun!A．really B．especially C．certainly D．luckily【答案】B【详解】句意：——汤姆，你喜欢什么运动？——我喜欢很多运动，尤其是篮球。它太有趣了！考查副词辨析。really真正地；especially尤其，特别；certainly当然；luckily幸运地。根据语境可知，此处是在强调在众多喜欢的运动中，篮球是特别被喜欢的，所以应该用especially。故选B。5．—Mygrandmaistryingto________hercookingskillsbyfollowingonlinecourses.—That’sgreat!Herdisheswillbemoredelicioussoon.A．improve B．guide C．record D．complete【答案】A【详解】句意：我的奶奶正试图通过参加在线课程来提高她的烹饪技能。考查动词辨析。improve改进；guide指导；record记录；complete完成。根据回应“That’sgreat!Herdisheswillbemoredelicioussoon.”可知，奶奶的目标是提升技能以使菜肴更美味，因此选择表示“改进”的improve。故选A。6．Theoldmanis________.Healwaysleavesthingsonthebusorsomewhereelse.A．ready B．forgetful C．comfortable D．fantastic【答案】B【详解】句意：老人是健忘的。他总是把东西落在公交车上或其他地方。考查形容词辨析。ready准备好的；forgetful健忘的；comfortable舒适的；fantastic极好的。根据“Healwaysleavesthingsonthebusorsomewhereelse.”可知，老人经常忘记东西，因此是健忘的。故选B。7．—Don’tforgettomeetusintownthisafternoon.—I’llbethereontime.Thanksfor________me.A．guiding B．reminding C．adding D．lifting【答案】B【详解】句意：——别忘了今天下午到城里来见我们。——我会准时到的。谢谢你提醒我。考查动词辨析。guiding引导；reminding提醒；adding增加；lifting举起。根据“Don’tforgettomeetusintownthisafternoon.”以及“I’llbethereontime.”可知，此处是感谢对方提醒自己，所以应该用reminding。故选B。8．Myfatherdoesn’tliketravelling,and________theholidays,hetakescareofthegarden.A．from B．along C．between D．during【答案】D【详解】句意：我的父亲不喜欢旅行，而且在假期期间，他照料花园。考查介词辨析，from从；along沿着；between在……之间；during在……期间。根据“and...theholidays,hetakescareofthegarden”可知，表示在假期期间，应用during。故选D。9．—Areyou________withtheEnglishsong?—Yes.Ioftenlistentoitinmybrother’scar.A．familiar B．fresh C．free D．comfortable【答案】A【详解】句意：——你对这首英文歌熟悉吗？——熟悉。我经常在我哥哥的车里听它。考查形容词辨析。familiar熟悉的；fresh新鲜的；free自由的；空闲的；comfortable舒适的。根据答语“Yes.Ioftenlistentoitinmybrother’scar.”可知，此处问的是是否熟悉这首歌。befamiliarwith是固定短语，意为“对……熟悉”。故选A。10．Toour________,Samwasn’t________atthe________news.A．surprise;surprised;surprise B．surprise;surprised;surprisingC．surprised;surprising;surprised D．surprising;surprised;surprise【答案】B【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，萨姆对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不感到惊讶。surprise名词，惊讶；surprised形容词，感到惊讶的，常修饰人；surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，常修饰物。第一空：“Tooursurprise（令我们惊讶的是）”为常用搭配，填名词；第二空：主语Sam是人，填surprised；第三空：修饰news（物），填surprising。二、完形填空（15分）Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapath(小径)inGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa11day.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,we12singingandmakingjokes.13,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasa14.Unluckily,Noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwe15findnoplacetohide(躲藏).Twentyminutespassedanditwas16raining.Therewerehourstogo17wearrivedatthecampsite(营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewentthewrongway.We18ourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasraining19.Chrissaidwecouldputupa20tohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus21.Butwewerenotabletolight(点燃)thefirebecause22waswet.Wedriedourselves,talkedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstopped23.Butwe24togiveup(放弃)thecampingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbevery25,butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.11．A．cloudy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny12．A．forgot B．kept C．began D．remembered13．A．However B．But C．Also D．So14．A．wind B．snow C．rain D．water15．A．must B．need C．could D．can16．A．really B．always C．also D．still17．A．before B．when C．after D．because18．A．got B．left C．lost D．forgot19．A．loudly B．heavily C．quickly D．quietly20．A．tree B．fire C．umbrella D．tent21．A．quiet B．warm C．cool D．happy22．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything23．A．blowing B．raining C．shouting D．working24．A．decided B．needed C．started D．tried25．A．difficult B．boring C．wonderful D．terrible【答案】11．D12．B13．A14．C15．C16．D17．A18．C19．B20．D21．B22．D23．B24．A25．C【解析】本文是一篇日记，讲述作者和朋友露营遇雨迷路，搭帐篷避雨后放弃行程，但明白了团队精神重要性的故事。11．句意：我们很高兴，因为那是一个晴朗的日子。根据Wewerehappy及后文下午变天可知，早上天气好，是个晴天。12．句意：在路上，我们一直唱歌和开玩笑。根据happy的心情及唱歌和开玩笑，这里是固定搭配keptdoingsth.表示持续做某事，。13．句意：然而，在下午，当我们一点钟结束野餐时，天又黑又风大。此处表示转折，且位于句首用逗号隔开，However更合适。14．句意：很快，下了一场雨。根据后文broughtanumbrella及raining可知是下雨。15．句意：我们四处跑，但找不到地方躲藏。全文为过去时，表示过去的能力用could。16．句意：二十分钟过去了，雨还在下。根据Twentyminutespassed可知动作持续，still符合语境。17．句意：在我们到达营地之前还有几个小时的路程。表示到达目的地之前的时间剩余，用before表示在……前。18．句意：我们迷路了！固定搭配loseone’sway意为迷路，这里是过去式为lost。19．句意：因为雨下得很大。这里表示雨大，常用heavily来修饰。20．句意：Chris说我们可以搭个帐篷躲进去。根据后文setupthetent可知是搭帐篷。21．句意：Chris和我试图生火让我们暖和。生火的目的是取暖，keepuswarm是固定搭配。22．句意：但我们点不着火，因为所有东西都湿了。根据unabletolightthefire可知所有物品湿透，所以是everything。23．句意：大约五点钟，雨停了。根据天气语境，指停止下雨，stopraining。24．句意：但我们决定放弃露营旅行。根据前文makeaquickdecision，此处指做出决定，固定搭配decidedtodosth.。25．句意：这次露营旅行可能不是很精彩，但我们更了解彼此了。根据but转折及前文遭遇，指旅行不成功/不精彩，文中notwonderful符合语境。三、阅读理解（30分）AAFutureTriptotheSpaceStationOurcompanyisplanninganexcitingactivity.We’llhaveafuturetriptothespacestation.Dates:fromJune16toJune17,2030Purpose:tohelpstudentslearnaboutspaceandencouragethemtolovescience.Requirements(要求):Tojoininthistrip,studentsshouldbebetween13and15yearsold.Theyneedtobehealthyandhavegoodgradesinscience.Also,theymustwriteashortletteraboutwhytheywanttogotospace.Rules:Alwayslistentotheguides.Don’ttouchthingswithoutpermission(允许).Wearspacesuits(航天服).FunActivities:Visitdifferentpartsofthespacestation.Learnhowtaikonautsworkinspace.Seehowtaikonautseat,sleepandexerciseinthespacestation.Trysomespacefood.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite.Let’sgetreadyforthetripinspace!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26．Whocanjoininthetrip?A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Taikonauts.27．Howlongwillthetriplast?A．Foroneday. B．Fortwodays. C．Forthreedays. D．Forfourdays.28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessary(必须的)tojoininthetrip?A．Beinghealthy. B．Writingashortletter.C．Beingbetween13and15yearsold. D．HavinggoodgradesinEnglish.29．Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthetrip?A．Touchsomethingtheylike. B．Weartheirownclothes.C．Tastesomespacefood. D．Sleepinpartofaspaceroom.30．Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthetext?A．Food. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Culture.【答案】26．A27．B28．D29．C30．B【解析】本文是一则太空站旅行活动的通知，介绍了时间、目的、参与者要求、规则及可体验的有趣活动。26．文中“Purpose:tohelpstudentslearnaboutspace”及“Tojoininthistrip,studentsshouldbe...”明确说明参与者是学生。27．文中“Dates:fromJune16toJune17,2030”表明，16日到17日为两天。28．文中“havegoodgradesinscience”表明，要科学成绩好，而非英语成绩。29．文中“FunActivities:Trysomespacefood”与选项C“Tastesomespacefood”意思一致。30．本文目的是“helpstudentslearnaboutspaceandencouragethemtolovescience”，内容涉及太空站、航天员、科学学习，应属于“科学”板块。BLastsummer,myfamilydecidedtospendourvacationinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Insteadofbookingacomfortablehotel,wechosetostayinalocalfamily’shousetoexperienceadifferentlifestyle.Thehouse,thoughsmall,wascozyandfilledwiththewarmthofhomemadedecorations.Onthefirstday,weweresurprisedtofindthatthefamilyhadatraditionofdoinghouseholdchores(家务劳动)togethereverymorning.Asguests,wewereinvitedtojointhem.MysisterandIlearnedhowtowatertheplantsinthegardenandcleanthewindowswithoutusingchemicalproducts—amethodthatwasbotheco-friendly(环保的)andeffective.However,themostchallengingpartcamewhenthefatherofthefamilysuggestedahikingtriptothenearbyforest.Ascitychildren,wewerenotusedtolong-distancewalking.Afterthreehoursofhiking,wewereexhaustedbutamazedbythebreathtaking(令人惊叹的)viewofahiddenwaterfall.Suddenly,darkcloudsgathered,anditstartedrainingheavily.Wehadnochoicebuttowaitinasmallcave.Topassthetime,wesharedstoriesaboutourlives.Thefamily’sson,Tim,toldushowhehelpedhisparentseverydayafterschool,fromcookingmealstofeedingtheanimals.Hesaid,“Helpingathomeisnotjustaduty;itmakesmefeelconnectedtomyfamily.”Whenwereturnedhomeaweeklater,webroughtbackmorethanjustphotos.Westartedtohelpmoreathome,suchasorganizingweeklyclean-upsandplantingvegetablesinourbalconygarden.Thisholidayexperiencetaughtusthatatruevacationisn’tjustaboutrelaxing;it’saboutlearningandgrowingthroughnewexperiences.31．Whydidthefamilychoosetostayinalocalvillagehouse?A．Tosavemoneyforotheractivities. B．Toexperienceadifferentlifestyle.C．Becauseallhotelswerefullybooked. D．Tovisittheirrelativesnearby.32．Whatdidthewriterlearntododuringthemorningchores?A．Cooktraditionalmealsandfeedanimals. B．Usechemicalproductstocleanwindows.C．Waterplantsandcleanwindowseco-friendly. D．Repairthehousedecorations.33．Whatwasthemostchallengingpartoftheholiday?A．Dealingwithbadweatherduringthehike. B．Communicatingwiththelocalfamily.C．Thelong-distancehikingtrip. D．Findingthehiddenwaterfall.34．AccordingtoTim,whatdidhelpingathomemeantohim?A．Itwasawaytoearnpocketmoney. B．Itmadehimfeelconnectedtohisfamily.C．Itwasaschoolrequirement. D．Ithelpedhimbecomeindependent.35．Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromthisholiday?A．Vacationshouldalwaysinvolveadventure.B．Plantingvegetablesisessentialforeveryfamily.C．Learningandgrowingthroughnewexperiencesisvaluable.D．Stayinginvillagesisbetterthanincities.【答案】31．B32．C33．C34．B35．C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家暑假选择住在当地村民家中体验不同生活方式，通过共同做家务、徒步旅行等经历，学会了环保清洁方法，并从中领悟到旅行的意义在于通过新体验学习和成长。31．第一段提到“wechosetostayinalocalfamily’shousetoexperienceadifferentlifestyle.”，因此他们选择住在当地村庄是为了体验不同的生活方式。32．第一段提到“MysisterandIlearnedhowtowatertheplantsinthegardenandcleanthewindowswithoutusingchemicalproducts—amethodthatwasbotheco-friendlyandeffective.”，因此他们在早晨做家务时学会了用环保方式浇水和清洁窗户。33．第二段提到“However,themostchallengingpartcamewhenthefatherofthefamilysuggestedahikingtriptothenearbyforest.Ascitychildren,wewerenotusedtolong-distancewalking.”，因此假期中最具挑战性的部分是长距离徒步旅行。34．第二段Tim说“Helpingathomeisnotjustaduty;itmakesmefeelconnectedtomyfamily.”，因此对Tim来说，在家帮忙意味着让他感到与家人紧密相连。35．最后一段提到“Thisholidayexperiencetaughtusthatatruevacationisn’tjustaboutrelaxing;it’saboutlearningandgrowingthroughnewexperiences.”，因此作者从这次假期中学到的教训是通过新体验学习和成长是有价值的。C阅读短文，从所列选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）Doyouliketotakeatriponyourholiday?Ifyoudo,you’dbetterplanforitbefore.36First,decidetheplaceyouwanttogoto.Ifyoutravelalone,thinkofyourfavoriteplaceandvisitit.37Talkaboutyourfavoriteplacesanddecideonaplaceyoubothlike.Itcanmakeyourtripmoreinteresting.38Ithelpsyouhaveaplacetostay.Itmaymakeyourtripeasytobuyticketsbeforeyougo.YoucandotheseontheInternet,ifyouarefarfromthevisitingplace.Third,beforeyourtrip,youshouldpreparesomethingtotake.39Soyouneedtotakedifferentthings.Ifyouareafraidofforgettingsomething,youshouldwritethethingsonapieceofpaper.40Remembertokeepthepaperwithyou.Dothesethingswell,andnowit’stimetostartyourtrip.A．Ifyoutravelwithafriend,shareyourideaswithhimorher.B．Maybethefollowingtips(建议)canhelpyou.C．Aholidayisatimetorelax,enjoylife,andmakememories.D．Ifyouthinkofotherthings,youcanwritethemdownanytime.E．Differentplaceshavedifferentweather.F．Second,bookahotelandtheticketsbeforeyougo.【答案】36．B37．A38．F39．E40．D【解析】本文主要介绍了假期旅行前的准备建议，包括确定目的地、提前预订住宿和车票、准备随身物品等，帮助读者更好地规划旅行。36．文章第1段“Doyouliketotakeatriponyourholiday?Ifyoudo,you’dbetterplanforitbefore.”以及下文开始列举旅行准备的具体建议，说明空处需要一个过渡句引出下文。选项B“也许以下建议能帮到你”起到承上启下的作用。37．文章第2段“Talkaboutyourfavoriteplacesanddecideonaplaceyoubothlike.”转向结伴旅行的情况，选项A“如果你和朋友一起旅行，和他/她分享你的想法”引出下文。38．文章第3段“Ithelpsyouhaveaplacetostay.Itmaymakeyourtripeasytobuyticketsbeforeyougo.”提到“住处”和“车票”，且前文是“First”，后文是“Third”，因此空处需要表示“第二点”的建议。选项F“第二，出发前预订住宿和车票”与后文内容对应。39．文章第4段“Third,beforeyourtrip,youshouldpreparesomethingtotake.”和后文“Soyouneedtotakedifferentthings.”表明空处需要解释“为什么要带不同的东西”。选项E“不同的地方有不同的天气”是带不同物品的原因，逻辑通顺。40．文章第4段“Ifyouareafraidofforgettingsomething,youshouldwritethethingsonapieceofpaper.”和后文“Remembertokeepthepaperwithyou.”表明空处需要承接“写纸条记录”的行为。选项D“如果你想到其他东西，可以随时写下来”与前后文衔接自然。四、选词填空（10分）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,每词限用一次。wait,

I,

delicious,

place,

tired,

real,

drive,

be,

hour,

goodItwastheMid-AutumnFestivalyesterday.Somepeoplewouldgobackhometocelebrateitwiththeirfamily.Somepeoplewouldgosomewhereinterestingforthisshortvacation.Myparentsdecided41toMountWutai.Westartedourself-drivetravelat7:00a.m.fromTaiyuan.Ittookusmorethanthree42.Thereweretoomanypeoplecomingfromdifferent43.Andwe44fortheticketsforhalfanhour.Althoughit45alittlecrowded,weenjoyedourselvesthere.Wevisitedsomeancienttemples(古代的寺庙)andhouses.Weallfelt46hungrybecausewedidn'teatanythinginthemorning.Soweatesomethingsuchastaigubingandkansandao.Theyalltasted47.Atlast,Iboughtsomethingformyfriendsand48inagiftshop.Intheevening,wewentback.Weallfelt49buthappy.Ithinkitwasthe50vacation.Iwanttogothereagainnexttime.【答案】todrive42．hours43．places44．waited45．was46．really47．delicious48．myself49．tired50．best【解析】本文讲述了作者一家在中秋节自驾前往五台山游玩的经历，记录了旅途的过程、所见所闻与感受，表达了对这次旅行的喜爱与回味。41．句意：我的父母决定开车去五台山。decidetodosth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，方框中drive的不定式形式todrive符合语法与语境要求，呼应后文的“self-drivetravel”。42．句意：我们花了三个多小时（才到）。three后需接可数名词复数形式，方框中hour的复数形式hours符合语境，表达“三小时”的时长含义。其他词汇均无法表达时间单位的复数概念。43．句意：有太多来自不同地方的人。different后需接可数名词复数形式，方框中place的复数形式places符合语境，表达“不同的地方”的含义。44．句意：而且我们排队买票等了半个小时。根据上下文，全文为过去时态，方框中wait的过去式形式waited符合语法与语境要求，表达“等待”的含义。其他词汇均无法表达过去发生的动作。45．句意：虽然那里有点拥挤，但我们玩得很开心。主语it指代五台山，全文为过去时态，因此用be动词的过去式was，符合语法与语境要求。其他词汇无法构成该主系表结构。46．句意：我们都真的饿了，因为早上什么都没吃。此处需副词修饰形容词hungry，方框中real的副词形式really符合语法与语境要求，表达“真的、确实”的含义。其他词汇均无法修饰形容词表达该程度含义。47．句意：它们尝起来都很美味。感官动词tasted后需接形容词作表语，方框中delicious意为“美味的”，符合语境与语法要求，描述食物的味道。其他词汇均无法表达食物的口感特征。48．句意：最后，我在礼品店给我的朋友们和我自己买了一些东西。根据上下文，此处指代作者自己，需用反身代词，方框中I的反身代词形式myself符合语境与语法要求。其他词汇均无法表达“我自己”的含义。49．句意：我们都感到很累，但很开心。根据上下文，旅途奔波后应感到疲惫，方框中tired意为“疲惫的”，符合语境，且作表语无需变形。其他词汇均无法表达该感受。50．句意：我认为这是最好的一次假期。根据上下文，此处表达对这次假期的高度评价，需用形容词最高级，方框中good的最高级形式best符合语法与语境要求，表达“最好的”含义。五、任务型阅读（10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Inawarmhome,theJohnsonfamilysataroundthefireplaceinthelivingroom.Theytalkedabouttheirdreamvacationplaces.Buteachonehadadifferentidea.Dadsaid,“Greecewouldbeagreatvacationplace.Itshistoric(历史的)buildingsarewonderful!”Momsaid,“IwouldliketoenjoythequietonthebeachesofBali.Theblueorgreenwaterisbeautifulandwecanfeelrelaxedfromourbusylives.”Theirdaughter,Lily,10yearsold,thoughtdifferently.“HongKongismydreamvacationplacetoenjoydeliciousfood.”Theirlittleson,Max,6yearsold,shouted,“Iwanttovisitaparksomewherewithexcitingrides!”Theytalkedexcitedly,buttheycouldn’tdecidewheretogo.Dadthoughtbeingtogetherwasthemostimportantpartofourvacation.Hesaid,“Weallhavegreatideas,buttherealbeautyismakinggoodmemoriestogether.Let’sfindaplacethatmeetsallourneeds.”EveryonethoughtDadwasright.Theyalllovedtheirfamily.Atlast,theydecidedtogotoSanya,awarmcitybytheseainChina.Ithadbeautifulbeaches,colorfulcultureanddeliciousfood.TherewasalsoanexcitingwatersportsparkforMax.Finally,theirvacationturnedtobearealunforgettableexperience.Everyone’swishescametrue,andtheylovedtheirfamilymore.51．WhatdidtheJohnsonfamilytalkaboutinthelivingroom?.(不超过8词)52．WhydidtheJohnsonfamilydecidetogotoSanya?.(不超过5词)53．Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.EachoftheJohnsonfamilyhadadifferentideatothevacationplaceDadGreeceItshistoricbuildingswerewonderful!Mom(限填1词)Sheenjoyedthequietonthebeaches.DaughterHongKong(不超过10词)SonAparkHewantedtovisitaparksomewherewithexcitingrides.54．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantpartofyourvacation?Whydoyouthinkso?.(不超过20词)【答案】51．Theytalkedabouttheirdreamvacationplaces.52．Becauseitmettheirneeds.53．BaliSheenjoyeddeliciousfood.54．Beingwithfamilyisthemostimportant.Becausewecanmakehappymemoriestogether.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Johnson一家人讨论梦想的度假地，虽然想法各不相同，但最终选择了能满足所有人愿望的三亚，度过了难忘的假期，也更加热爱彼此。51．根据第一段“Theytalkedabouttheirdreamvacationplaces.”可知，他们在客厅谈论的是梦想的度假地。52．根据第五段内容，三亚有美丽海滩（满足妈妈）、多彩文化和美食（满足女儿）、水上运动公园（满足儿子）以及美好风景（满足爸爸），因此选择三亚是因为它满足所有人的需求，与上文“Let’sfindaplacethatmeetsallourneeds.”相呼应。53．根据第二段“Momsaid,‘IwouldliketoenjoythequietonthebeachesofBali.’”可知，妈妈想去的地方是Bali；根据第二段“HongKongismydreamvacationplacetoenjoydeliciousfood.”可知，女儿想去香港的原因是享受美食。54．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。可结合文章主旨“家人在一起才是最重要的”来回答，也可根据个人理解作答，如放松身心、体验新事物等，需给出合理解释。六、短文填空（10分）Emilyandherfamilytalkedabouttheirvacationtrip.Emilywantedtogotothebeach.55herbrotherAlexwantedtogocampinginthemountains.Atlast,they56(decide)todoboth,sotheychoseaplacewheretheycoulddoboth.They57(leave)earlythenextmorning.58theirfather’scar,EmilyandAlexwereveryhappy.Theycouldn’twait59(get)totheplace.Twohourslater,theyarrived.Theyfoundabluelakeandgreenmountains.EmilyandAlexwereexcited—itwasgoodforbothbeach60(activity)andcamping.Thefamilyputuptheirtentfirst.Thentheywent61(climb).Theyweresurprisedtoseethebeautifulviewsinthemountains.Theyalsofoundsomelovelysmallanimalsalongtheway.Intheafternoon,EmilyandAlexstartedtobuildsandcastlesbythelake.Itwas62(enjoy)tofeelthesandundertheirfeetandthesunontheirfaces.Butjustastheyfinishedtheirwork,itstartedraining.Luckily,theytookumbrellas63them,sotheydidn’tgetwet.Thatnight,thefamilysataroundacampfire,singing64(happy).“Thetripiswonderful,”saidEmily.“Iloveit!”【答案】55．But56．decided57．left58．In59．toget60．activities61．climbing62．enjoyable63．with64．happily【解析】本文主要介绍了Emily一家的假期旅行经历，Emily原本想去海滩，弟弟Alex想去山里露营，最终他们找到一个既能进行海滩活动又能露营的地方，度过了一段愉快的时光。55．句意：Emily想去海滩，但是她的弟弟Alex想去山里露营。由前后句“Emilywantedtogotothebeach”和“…herbrotherAlexwantedtogocampinginthemountains”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用“但是”连接两个句子，位于句首首字母需大写。故填But。56．句意：最后，他们决定两样都做，所以他们选择了一个可以两样都做的地方。文章整体叙述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，此处应用decide的过去式。故填decided。57．句意：第二天早上他们很早就出发了。文章时态为一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，此处表示过去发生的“出发”这一动作。故填left。58．句意：在他们爸爸的车里，Emily和Alex非常开心。“在……车里”用介词in表示，此处指在父亲的汽车内部，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填In。59．句意：他们迫不及待地想到达那个地方。couldn’twaittodosth.“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动词不定式形式。故填toget。60．句意：Emily和Alex很兴奋——这里既适合海滩活动也适合露营。此处表示泛指多种海滩活动，应用其复数形式。故填activities。61．句意：然后他们去爬山了。goclimbing“去