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Unit4NaturalDisastersListeningandTalking1.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesintheearthquake?2.
Giveyouradviceaccordingtothepictures.Warmingup3.Makealistofwaystoprotectourselvesinanearthquake.Inanearthquake,wecan…gotoanopenspaceprotectourheadandneckfromharmfindcoverunderadeskortabledropontoourhandsandkneesholdontosomethingsecurestayawayfromglass,windows,oranythingthatcouldfallusethesurroundings…MrsForsisarescueworker.Sheandherdog,Lucky,arevisitingaseniorhighschool.Listentotheconversationandcompletethetablebelow.1ListeningBeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof__________,___________
and_____________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“________,________,
and________”.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)________spaceawayfrom_________,________,
orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)____________togethelp.Taponapipeor_________
orwhistleforhelp.coverholdonwhattodowheretogowhotocontactdropopenbuildingstreescellphoneawall(点击此处播放音频)Listentotheconversationagainandfillintheblanks.Teacher: Thankyou,MrsFors.Thatwasagreatpresentation!Class,doyouhaveanyquestionsforMrsFors?Student1: MrsFors,Ithinkyou’reahero.AndLuckyisverycute.I’dliketoknowwhatwecandoto
naturaldisasters.MsFors:Well,there’snowaytopreventearthquakesand
.Butifweprepare,wecankeepthemfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Tobeready,weshouldmakea
ofwhattodo,wheretogo,andwhotocontact.Student1: Sowhatshouldwedoifthere’sanearthquake?MsFors:Rememberto“drop,cover,andholdon”.Dropdownontoyourhandsand
,coveryourheadwithyourhands,andstayawayfrom
,windows,oranythingthatcouldfall.Youcouldfindcoverunderadeskortable.
tothedeskortablesoitdoesn’tmoveawayfromyou.(点击此处播放音频)safetylistkneesglasspreventstormsHoldonTeacher: Whatshouldwedoifwe’reoutsidewhenanearthquakehappens?MsFors: Gotoan
awayfrombuildings,trees,orpowerlines.Student2: Andwhataboutafteranearthquake?MsFors: Well,ifyou’re
,youcanuseacellphonetocallor
forhelp.Youcanalsotapona
orawall,orwhistleforhelp.ThatwayLuckyandIcanfindyou!Student2: IhaveaquestionforLucky.Doyoulikebeingarescuedog?MsFors: Lucky,whatdoyousay?[Soundofdogbarkingtwice]Teacher: Ithinkhesayshe’saluckydog.[Theylaugh.]openspacetrappedtextpipeListentotheconversationagainandfillintheblanks.Whatdoyouknowaboutrescuedog?Snifferdogsordetectiondogsareusedforallkindsofsituations.Someareusedonlyinnaturaldisasterstofindsurvivors;othersareusedinpublicplaceslikeairports,trainstations,etc.,tofinddrugsorterrorists.Someareusedincrimescenestofindcluesandsomeareevenusedtosearchfordangerouswildlifeinforestsoroncoasts.TalkingChooseadisasterandpreparealistofsafetyinstructions.2tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodTheexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.First/Firstofall,
you
should… Coveryour… Callanemergencynumber. Staycalm. Listentothenews. Stayawayfrom…Don’tdriveorwalkoutside. Movetoasafeplace.Collectwaterandfoodifyoucan. Makesure…
Finally,… Stayindoors.Firstofall,youshouldstaycalmifyou’reinatornado.Coveryourearsifthenoiseistooloud.Stayindoorsandgettoalowplace.Stayawayfromwindows.Don’tdriveorwalkoutsideinatornado.Tornado/HurricaneKnowwhereyoucantakeshelterinthehouse,forexample,bathroom,storagerooms,getawayfromthewindows.Storeprotectivecoverings,likesleepingbags,thickblankets,etc.Makesurethesafetysuppliesarehandy.TurnonTVandradio,stayalertforwarnings.Ifyouareoutdoors,runintoshoppingcenter,hospital,stadiums,oranysafeandnearbyshelterarea.TsunamiIfyouheartsunamiwarning,evacuateatonce.Goashighandasfarasyoucan—atleasttoaspot30metersabovesealevelor2milesaway.Takeyour
emergencykit.Drop,cover,andholdontoprotectyourselffromthe
possibleearthquake.Avoiddownedpowerlinesandstayawayfrombuildingsandbridgesfromwhichheavyobjectsmightfallduringanaftershock.EarthquakePrepareabasicdisastersupplieskitandfindasafeplace.Dropdown
totheground.Findcoverunderadeskortable,andholdontoit.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourhands.Stayawayfromwindows,orfurniturethatcanfallonyou.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaclearspotawayfromtrees,buildings,andpowerlines.WildfireGatheremergencysupplies.Usemasksorwettowelstohelpyoubreatheandkeepsmokeoutside.Ifyouaretrapped,call110,giveyourlocationandturnonlightstohelprescuersfindyou.FloodGatheremergencysupplies.Leaveareassubjecttoflooding:lowspots.Avoiddrivingthroughfloodedareasandaccessingtostandingwater.Turnoffallmainpowerswitchandgas.Havingan
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