Unit 4 Listening and speaking 课件2022-2023学年高一英语上学期人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4NATURALDISASTERSListeningandSpeaking人教版（2019）英语必修一目录Warmingup01Pre-listening02While-listening03Post-listening04Pronunciation05Warmingup01Doyouknowwhatthesedisastersare?tornadoearthquakedroughtwildfireWarmingup01Doyouknowwhatthesedisastersare?floodtsunamivolcaniceruptionSomewordsaboutnaturaldisaster.飓风(台风)Hurricanes,Tropicalcyclones,andTyphoons

冰雹icestorm

龙卷风tornado

冰河时代iceage

森林大火wildfire

流行病Epidemic

饥荒Famine

太阳耀斑SolarflareWarmingup01TheGreatFireofLondonwhichoccurredin1666wasabsolutelyabigdisasterforLondoninthehistory.SomesurvivorsofthisfiresaidthefirewasoriginallycausedbyabakeryinthecityofLondon.Newwordsdisastern.

[dɪ'zɑːstə]survivorn.survivevi[sə'vaɪv]

[sə'vaɪvə]Pre-listening02Destroy1

)常指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”、“毁坏”，程度较深。

The

earthquake

destroyed

almost

the

entire

city.

The

forest

was

destroyed

byfire.

2)destroy也可用于损坏抽象的东西，比如名誉、计划、努力、契约等。

All

his

hopes

were

destroyed.

That

will

destroy

the

reputation

of

our

products.

damage

是程度较小的“破坏”、“损坏”，一般指被破坏的物品可以重新修复。：

The

storm

damaged

several

housesin

the

village.

The

car

was

only

slightly

damaged

in

the

accident.Pre-listening02Newwords●earthquake●tornado●wildfire●drought●landslide●tsunami●flood●volcaniceruptionListentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.While-listening03Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.Thenlistenagainandanswerthequestions.While-listening03QuestionTypeofinformationAnswer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?number2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3.Wherearethefloods?4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7.WhatcuasedthelandslideinSeoul?numberplaceactivitytimebuildingreason7.8230werekilled/morethan1500wereinjuredinChinaworkedtomakepeoplesafe9:25a.m.alibraryandasupermarketaheavyrainReadaboutthedisastersbelowandprepareashortnewsreportononeofthem.ThenpresentyournewsreporttoapartnerGoodmorning.Todayis13May.AhugeearthquakehitWenchuan,China,yesterdayafternoon.The7.8magnitudeearthquakedemagedbuildings.Andaccordingtoanearlyreport,atleast8,500peoplewerekilledandthousandsofpeoplewereinjured.Rescueworkers,soldiers,medicalteamsandvolunteerswereworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyalsobringfoodandwatertothosewholosthomesinthedisaster.Post-listening04Readaboutthedisastersbelowandprepareashortnewsreportononeofthem.ThenpresentyournewsreporttoapartnerPost-listening04Goodevening,todayis3May.MorenewsisaboutthewildfireinAlberta,Canada.Thehugewildfirebeganon1Mayand2,400homeshavebeendestroyed.Thegovernmentishelpingalmost88,000peopleevacuatefromthefire.Hundredsoffirefightersareworkinghardtoputoutthefireandplanes,helicoptersareusedtofightthefire.Uptillnow,nodeathaandinjurieshavebennreported.Readaboutthedisastersbelowandprepareashortnewsreportononeofthem.ThenpresentyournewsreporttoapartnerPost-listening04Goodafternoon,todayis13,May.InColombo,morenewsaboutthefloodinSriLanca.ThefloodbeganinMaybecauseofheavyrains.Uptillnow82peoplewerekilledandmorethan500,000wereaffectedbytheflood.Rescueteamsareprovidingfoodandwaterforthosewholosttheirhomesinthedisaster.Thegovernmenthavesetupsheltersforthehomelesspeople.Today

is

13

May.

A

huge

earthquake

hit

Wenchuan,China

yesterday.

It

has

killed

at

least8,500

people

bynow.

The

earthquakemeasured

7.8

on

the

Richter

scale(里氏震级).Rescuewokers,includingmedicalmedical

workers,

troops,

andvolunteersmovedtheinjuredsurviorstosafeplace.NewsrepotonearthquakeIbelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththegovernmentandthepublicworkingtogether.Post-listening04Pronunciation1.Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontothelettersinbold.pipeballettenddeathkeengloryfondviewthinktheycampusamazeflashgarageFrenchbridgetrulydraweventsfriendsPronunciation052.Readthewordsaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationofthe–edendings.Thenwritethewordsintheboxes.

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